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1Adjuvant chemotherapy for resected colorectal cancermetastases:literature review and meta-analysis显示文摘Surgical resection is the only option of cure for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer(CRC). However, the risk of recurrence within 18 mo after metastasectomy is around 75% and the liver is the most frequent site of relapse. The current international guidelines recommend an adjuvant therapy after surgical resection of CRC metastases despite the lower level of evidence(based on the quality of studies in this setting). However, there is still no standard treatment and the effective role of an adjuvant therapy remains controversial. The aim of this review is to report the state-of-art of systemic chemotherapy and regional chemotherapy with hepatic arterial infusion in the management of patients after resection of metastases from CRC, with a literature review and meta-analysis of the relevant randomized controlled trials.Giovanni Brandi Stefania De Lorenzo Margherita Nannini Stefania Curti Marta Ottone Filippo Gustavo Dall’Olio Maria Aurelia Barbera Maria Abbondanza Pantaleo Guido Biasco 2016World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,2:13
2The enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP显示文摘In this paper we present the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP. eXTP is a space science mission designed to study fundamental physics under extreme conditions of density, gravity and magnetism. The mission aims at determining the equation of state of matter at supra-nuclear density, measuring effects of QED, and understanding the dynamics of matter in strong-field gravity. In addition to investigating fundamental physics, eXTP will be a very powerful observatory for astrophysics that will provide observations of unprecedented quality on a variety of galactic and extragalactic objects. In particular, its wide field monitoring capabilities will be highly instrumental to detect the electro-magnetic counterparts of gravitational wave sources.The paper provides a detailed description of:(1) the technological and technical aspects, and the expected performance of the instruments of the scientific payload;(2) the elements and functions of the mission, from the spacecraft to the ground segment.ShuangNan Zhang Andrea Santangelo Marco Feroci YuPeng Xu FangJun Lu Yong Chen Hua Feng Shu Zhang Sφren Brandt Margarita Hernanz Luca Baldini Enrico Bozzo Riccardo Campana Alessandra De Rosa YongWei Dong Yuri Evangelista Vladimir Karas Norbert Meidinger Aline Meuris Kirpal Nandra Teng Pan Giovanni Pareschi Piotr Orleanski QiuShi Huang Stephane Schanne Giorgia Sironi Daniele Spiga Jiri Svoboda Gianpiero Tagliaferri Christoph Tenzer Andrea Vacchi Silvia Zane Dave Walton ZhanShan Wang Berend Winter Xin Wu Jean J.M.in't Zand Mahdi Ahangarianabhari Giovanni Ambrosi Filippo Ambrosino Marco Barbera Stefano Basso Jörg Bayer Ronaldo Bellazzini Pierluigi Bellutti Bruna Bertucci Giuseppe Bertuccio Giacomo Borghi XueLei Cao Franck Cadoux Francesco Ceraudo TianXiang Chen Yu Peng Chen Jerome Chevenez Marta Civitani Wei Cui WeiWei Cui Thomas Dauser Ettore Del Monte Sergio Di Cosimo Sebastian Diebold Victor Doroshenko Michal Dovciak YuanYuan Du Lorenzo Ducci QingMei Fan Yannick Favre Fabio Fuschino JoséLuis Ga'lvez Min Gao MingYu Ge Olivier Gevin Marco Grassi QuanYing Gu YuDong Gu DaWei Han Bin Hong Wei Hu Long Ji ShuMei Jia WeiChun Jiang Thomas Kennedy Ingo Kreykenbohm Irfan Kuvvetli Claudio Labanti Luca Latronico Gang Li MaoShun Li Xian Li Wei Li ZhengWei Li Olivier Limousin HongWei Liu XiaoJing Liu Bo Lu Tao Luo Daniele Macera Piero Malcovati Adrian Martindale Malgorzata Michalska Bin Meng Massimo Minuti Alfredo Morbidini Fabio Muleri Stephane Paltani Emanuele Perinati Antonino Picciotto Claudio Piemonte JinLu Qu Alexandre Rachevski Irina Rashevskaya Jerome Rodriguez Thomas Schanz ZhengXiang Shen LiZhi Sheng JiangBo Song LiMing Song Carmelo Sgro Liang Sun Ying Tan Phil Uttley Bo Wang DianLong Wang GuoFeng Wang Juan Wang LangPing Wang YuSa Wang Anna L.Watts XiangYang Wen Jörn Wilms ShaoLin Xiong JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang Nian Yu WenDa Zhang Gianluigi Zampa Nicola Zampa Andrzej A.Zdziarski AiMei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang Long Zhang Tong Zhang Yi Zhang XiaoLi Zhang ZiLiang Zhang BaoSheng Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yu Peng Zhou Nicola Zorzi J.Frans Zwart 2019Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019,62,2:11
3A worldwide phylogenetic (Gramineae) II: An update classifications classification of the Poaceae and a comparison of two 2015显示文摘我们在场在 768 个类, 12 个亚科,七 supertribes, 52 个部落,五 supersubtribes,和 90 subtribes 的 11506 草种类的一个新全球种系发生的分类;并且比较在 2015 出版的草家庭的二个种系发生的分类(Soreng 等。并且凯洛格) 。亚科(在基于种的数字下顺序) 是有在 202 个类, 15 个部落,和 30 subtribes 的 3968 种类的 Pooideae;有在 247 个类, 13 个部落,和 19 subtribes 的 3241 种类的 Panicoideae;有在 125 个类,三个部落,和 15 subtribes 的 1670 种类的 Bambusoideae;有在 124 个类,五个部落,和 26 subtribes 的 1602 种类的 Chloridoideae;有在三个类的 367 种类的 Aristidoideae,和一个部落;有在 19 个类的 292 种类的 Danthonioideae,和一个部落;有在八个类的 184 种类的 Micrairoideae,和三个部落;有在 19 个类,四个部落,和二 subtribes 的 115 种类的 Oryzoideae;有在 14 个类,二个部落,和二 subtribes 的 40 种类的 Arundinoideae;有在三个类的 12 种类的 Pharoideae,和一个部落;有在二个类的 11 种类的 Puelioideae,和二个部落;并且有在二个类的四种的 Anomochlooideae,和二个部落。我们也包括在 subtribes,部落,和亚科之中说明层次关系的一棵光线的树。最新描述的 taxa 包括:supertribes Melicodae 和 Nardodae;supersubtribes Agrostidodinae, Boutelouodinae, Gouiniodinae, Loliodinae,和 Poodinae;并且 subtribes Echinopogoninae 和 Ventenatinae。Robert J. Soreng Paul M. Peterson Konstantin Romaschenko Gerrit Davidse Jordan K. Teisher Lynn G. Clark Patricia Barbera Lynn J. Gillespie Fernando O. Zuloaga 2017Journal of Systematics and Evolution2017,55,4:11
4Cholangiocarcinoma and malignant bile duct obstruction: A review of last decades advances in therapeutic endoscopy显示文摘In the last decades many advances have been achieved in endoscopy, in the diagnosis and therapy of cholangiocarcinoma, however blood test, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography scan may fail to detect neoplastic disease at early stage, thus the diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma is achieved usually at unresectable stage. In the last decades the role of endoscopy has moved from a diagnostic role to an invaluable therapeutic tool for patients affected by malignant bile duct obstruction. One of the major issues for cholangiocarcinoma is bile ducts occlusion, leading to jaundice, cholangitis and hepatic failure. Currently, endoscopy has a key role in the work up of cholangiocarcinoma, both in patients amenable to surgical intervention as well as in those unfit for surgery or not amenable to immediate surgical curative resection owing to locally advanced or advanced disease, with palliative intention. Endoscopy allows successful biliary drainage and stenting in more than 90% of patients with malignant bile duct obstruction, and allows rapid reduction of jaundice decreasing the risk of biliary sepsis. When biliary drainage and stenting cannot be achieved with endoscopy alone, endoscopic ultrasound-guided biliary drainage represents an effective alternative method affording successful biliary drainage in more than 80% of cases. The purpose of this review is to focus on the currently available endoscopic management options in patients with cholangiocarcinoma.Helga Bertani Marzio Frazzoni Santi Mangiafico Angelo Caruso Mauro Manno Vincenzo Giorgio Mirante Flavia Pigò Carmelo Barbera Raffaele Manta Rita Conigliaro 2015World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2015,7,6:8
5单个汽球 enteroscopy : 技术方面和临床的应用显示文摘 The small bowel has long been considered a black box for endoscopists because of its long length and the presence of multiple complex loop. Most of the small bowel is inaccessible by traditional endoscopic means. In addition, radiographic studies have significant limitations with regard to diagnostic yield, and surgery is an invasive alternative. This limitation was overcome through the development of balloon enteroscopy that becomes established throughout the world for diagnostic and therapeutic examinations of the small bowel. The single-balloon enteroscope (SBE) system (Olympus, Tokyo, Japan) was introduced into the commercial market in 2007. Several study demonstrated its efficacy and safety. Early reports on the use of singleballoon enteroscopy have suggested a high diagnostic yield and similar therapeutic potential to that of the double-balloon endoscope. SBE is viable technique for in the management of small bowel disease. Technically, it is easy to perform, may be efficient, and in the literature data available, seems to provide high diagnostic and therapeutic yield.Mauro Manno Carmelo Barbera Helga Bertani Raffaele Manta Vincenzo Giorgio Mirante Emanuele Dabizzi Angelo Caruso Flavia Pigo Giampiero Olivetti Rita Conigliaro 2012World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2012,4,2:8
6Müller-Weiss disease:Four case reports显示文摘BACKGROUND Müller-Weiss disease(MWD)is an idiopathic foot condition characterized by spontaneous tarsal“scaphoiditis”in adults.Frequently bilateral and affecting females during the 4th-6th decades of life,the pathogenesis of MWD remains unclear:It has been traditionally considered a spontaneous osteonecrosis of the navicular.The typical presentation of MWD is a long period of subtle discomfort followed by prolonged standing,atraumatic,disabling pain.Currently,there is no gold standard for the treatment of patients with MWD.Most support initial conservative therapy.Operative treatment should be considered for failure of conservative therapies longer than 6 months.The indication for surgery is severity of symptoms rather than severity of deformities.Operative treatment options include core decompression,internal fixation of the tarsal navicular,open or arthroscopic triple fusion,talo-navicular or talo-navicular-cuneiform arthrodesis,and navicular excision with reconstruction of the medial column.CASE SUMMARY In this study,we report four patients affected by MWD.Clinical and radiographic assessment,follow-up and treatment are reported.CONCLUSION As it is frequently misdiagnosed,MWD is challenging for orthopedic surgeons.Early diagnosis and effective treatment are mandatory to avoid sequelae.Antonio Volpe Luca Monestier Teresa Malara Giacomo Riva Giuseppe La Barbera Michele FrancescoSurace 2020World Journal of Orthopedics2020,11,11:4
7Chemotherapy-induced neutropenia and treatment efficacy in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: a pooled analysis of three randomised trials显示文摘Massimo Di Maio Cesare Gridelli Ciro Gallo Frances Shepherd Franco Vito Piantedosi Silvio Cigolari Luigi Manzione Alfonso Illiano Santi Barbera Sergio Federico Robbiati Luciano Frontini Elena Piazza Giovanni Pietro Ianniello Enzo Veltri Federico Castiglio 2005Lancet Oncology2005,,9:2
8缩小精神病生物学模型与社会心理学模型研究间的差距(英文)显示文摘Paul Bebbington最近发表的专题文章对精神病的社会心理学研究的最新进展做了一个极好的综述。然而,我们对一个仅仅基于社会流行病学和认知理论的模型可以完全描述精神病持有疑虑,并且公平地说,Bebbington也不认为这个模型可以完全描述。一个完整的模型必须纳入我们从非社会流行病学、神经科学和遗传学中汲取的经验教训。有证据表明,Bebbington感兴趣的社会风险因素,和诸如滥用兴奋剂和大麻之类的生物危险因素都可以通过纹状体多巴胺失调而激发精神病症状。在精神分裂症样精神病的病因学中,我们也需要考虑神经发育异常。此外,我们对精神病的遗传学理解上的惊人进展为研究探讨基因-环境相关性和基因-环境相互作用打开一扇令人兴奋的大门。总之,Bebbington阐述了认知领域的学者与社会研究者互相交流的价值,但偶尔更倾向于生物学方面的角度可能发展出一个更全面的模型。Murray RM Sideli L La Cascia C La Barbera D 2015上海精神医学2015,27,3:2
9Colonoscopic evaluation of hematochezia in low and average risk patients for colorectal cancer:A prospective study显示文摘AIM: To relate the endoscopic findings in patients with hematochezia with regard to age in “low and average risk” for colorectal cancer (CRC) and to localize signifi cant lesions in order to identify patients who need sigmoidoscopy or total colonoscopy. METHODS: This prospective study was performed in an open access GI endoscopy unit. Out of 4322 consecutive patients undergoing colonoscopy, 918 reported hema- tochezia. The fi nal study group comprized 180 patients aged below 45 and 237 over 45. Main exclusion criteria were a 1st-degree family history of colorectal carcinoma, patients reporting blood mixed with stools and/or pro- gressive colonic symptoms, or patients who had under- gone colon surgery for neoplastic lesions. RESULTS: Total colonoscopy could be performed in 96% of patients. Abnormal findings were observed in 34.3% of the younger and in 65.7% of the older ones. Findings were the presence of polyps in the distal colon (n = 2) and IBD in the proximal colon (n = 29) in the group of the younger patients, and polyps (n = 15), IBD (n = 13), and carcinoma (n = 6, 4 of the lesions were located proximal to the splenic flexure) in the elderly. Our f indings suggest that the diagnostic potential of total colonoscopy in patients younger than 45 referring scant hematochezia, is not mandatory. By exploring only the distal tract of the colon we have misdiagnosed two cases of IBD located in the ascending colon. In this group of patients additional risk factors must be identifi ed before performing a total colonoscopy. Regarding the patients older than 45 yr, the exploration of the distal colon would have led to our overlooking a carcinoma, two neoplastic polyps and one IBD located in the proximal colon. CONCLUSION: Young patients with scant hematochezia but without risk factors for neoplasia do not need a totalcolonoscopy, whereas is mandatory performing a total colonoscopy in older patients even in the presence of anal pathology.Puglisi Carlo Russo Francesco Paolo Barbera Carmelo Incarbone Salvatore Aprile Giuseppe Bonanno Giacomo Russo Antonio 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,45:2
10Endoscopic treatment of gastrointestinal fistulas using an over-the-scope clip (OTSC) device: Case series from a tertiary referral center显示文摘R. Manta M. Manno H. Bertani C. Barbera F. Pigò V. Mirante E. Longinotti G. Bassotti R. Conigliaro 2011Endoscopy2011,,06:2
11Sustained complete response of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma with metronomic capecitabine: a report of three cases显示文摘Background:Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is one of the most frequent causes of cancer-related death.Sorafenib,a multitarget angiogenesis inhibitor,is an approved frontline treatment for advanced HCC in Western countries,although a complete response(CR)to treatment is infrequently reported.Capecitabine,an oral fluoropyrimidine,has been shown to be effect in both treatment-naïve patients and those previously treated with sorafenib.To date,how-ever,only one case of sustained CR to metronomic capecitabine has been reported.Case presentation:We describe three cases of advanced HCC treated with metronomic capecitabine where a CR was obtained.In the first case,capecitabine was administered as first line therapy;in the second case,capecitabine was used after intolerance to sorafenib;while in the third case,capecitabine was administered after sorafenib failure.Conclusion:Capecitabine is a potentially important treatment option for patients with advanced HCC and may even represent a cure in certain cases.Giovanni Brandi Michela Venturi Stefania De Lorenzo Francesca Garuti Giorgio Frega Andrea Palloni Ingrid Garajovà Francesca Abbati Gioconda Saccoccio Rita Golfieri Maria Abbondanza Pantaleo Maria Aurelia Barbera 2018Cancer Communications2018,38,1:2
12Role of size and pretreatment of Pd particles on their behaviour in the direct synthesis of H_2O_2显示文摘Two families of catalysts, based on Pd nanoparticles supported on ceramic asymmetric tubular alumina membranes, are studies in the direct synthesis of H_2O_2. They are prepared by depositing Pd in two ways:(i) reduction with N_2H_4 in an ultrasonic bath and(ii) by impregnation-deposition. The first preparation leads to larger particles, with average size of around 11 nm, while the second preparation leads to smaller particles, with average size around 4 nm. The catalytic membranes were tested as prepared, after thermal treatment in air and after further pre-reduction with H_2 in mild(100 ℃) conditions. Samples were characterized by TEM, CO-chemisorption monitored by DRIFTS method and TPR, while catalytic tests have been performed in a semi-batch recirculation membrane reactor. Experimental catalytic results were analysed using two kinetics models to derive the reaction constants for the parallel and consecutive reactions of the kinetic network. Smaller particles of Pd show lower selectivity due to the higher rate of parallel combustion, even if the better dispersion of Pd and thus higher metal surface area in the sample lead to a productivity in H_2O_2 similar or even higher than the sample with the larger Pd particles. Independently on the presence of smaller or larger Pd nanoparticles, an oxidation treatment leads to a significant enhancement in the productivity, although the catalyst progressively reduces during the catalytic process. The inhibition of the parallel combustion reaction(to water) induced from the calcination treatment remains after the in-situ reduction of the oxidized Pd species formed during the pre-treatment.This is likely due to the elimination of defect sites which dissociatively activate oxygen, and tentatively attributed to Pd sites able to give three- and four-fold coordination of CO.Salvatore Abate Katia Barbera Gabriele Centi Gianfranco Giorgianni Siglinda Perathoner 2016Journal of Energy Chemistry2016,25,2:2
13Cognitive impairment and MRI correlates in the elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus显示文摘Barbera VH Joukje O Dino M etal 2007Age Aging2007,36,2:1
14Nitric oxide pathway and phosphodiesterase inhibitors in pulmonary arterial hypertension显示文摘Ghofrani HA Pepke-Zaba J Barbera JA 2004J Am Coil Cardiol2004,43,12:1
15Regulation of Snail transcription during epithelial to mesenchymal transition of tumor cells显示文摘BARBERA M J PUIG I DOMINGUEZ D 2004Oncogene2004,23,:1
16Symptom burden and performance status in a population-based cohort ofambulatory cancer patients显示文摘Barbera L Seow H Howell D 2010Cancer2010,8,5:1
17A study of an orbital cycle of GX 301-2 observedby BeppoSAX 显示文摘La Barbera A Segreto A Sanangelo A 2005Astronomy and Astrophysics2005,438,2:1
18Growth and bio- mass production of different plant species in two different con- structed wetland systems in Sicily 显示文摘Barbera A C Cirelli G L Carallaro V 2009Desalination2009,246,13:1
19On the Fractal Dimensionsof Stream Network显示文摘La Barbera P Rosso R 1989Water Resource Research1989,25,4:1
20An altered poptide ligand corresponding to a novel epitopo from heat-shock protein 60 induces regulatory T cells and suppresses pathogenic response in an animal model of adjuvant-induced arthritis 显示文摘Dominguez Mdel C Lorenzo N Barbera A 2011Autoimmunity2011,44,6:1
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