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| 1 | Minimally invasive knee arthroplasty: An overview显示文摘Minimally invasive surgery(MIS) for arthroplasty of the knee began with surgery for unicondylar knee arthroplasty(UKA).Partial knee replacements were designed in the 1970 s and were amenable to a more limited exposure.In the 1990 s Repicci popularized the MIS for UKA.Surgeons began to apply his concepts to total knee arthroplasty.Four MIS surgical techniques were developed: quadriceps sparing,mini-mid vastus,mini-subvastus,and minimedial parapatellar.The quadriceps sparing technique is the most limited one and is also the most difficult.However,it is the least invasive and allows rapid recovery.The mini-midvastus is the most common technique because it affords slightly better exposure and can be extended.The mini-subvastus technique entirely avoids incising the quadriceps extensor mechanism but is time consuming and difficult in the obese and in the muscular male patient.The mini-parapatellar technique is most familiar to surgeons and represents a good starting point for surgeons who are learning the techniques.The surgeries are easier with smaller instruments but can be performed with standard ones.The techniques are accurate and do lead to a more rapid recovery,with less pain,less blood loss,and greater motion if they are appropriately performed. | Alfred J Tria Giles R Scuderi | 2015 | World Journal of Orthopedics2015，6，10： | 7 |
| 2 | Panitumumab and irinotecan versus irinotecan alone for patients with KRAS wild-type, fluorouracil-resistant advanced colorectal cancer (PICCOLO): a prospectively stratified randomised trial显示文摘 | Matthew T Seymour Sarah R Brown Gary Middleton Timothy Maughan Susan Richman Stephen Gwyther Catherine Lowe Jennifer F Seligmann Jonathan Wadsley Nick Maisey Ian Chau Mark Hill Lesley Dawson Stephen Falk Ann O’Callaghan Kim Benstead Philip Chambers Alfred | 2013 | Lancet Oncology2013，，8： | 6 |
| 3 | Protective role of PI3-kinase/Akt/eNOS signaling in mechanical stress through inhibition of p38 mitogenactivated protein kinase in mouse lung显示文摘 | Xin-qi PENG Mahendra DAMARLA Jarrett SKIRBALL Stephanie NONAS Xiao-ying WANG Eugenia J HAN Emile J HASAN Xuan CAO Adel BOUEIZ Rachel DAMICO Rubin M TUDER Alfred M SClUTO Dana R ANDERSON Joe GNGARCIA David A KASS Paul M HASSOUN Jun-tian ZHANG | 2010 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2010，31，2： | 6 |
| 4 | Perioperative glucose management and outcomes in liver transplant recipients: A qualitative systematic review显示文摘AIM To investigate the relationship between post-liver transplantation(LT) glycemic control and LT outcomes. METHODS A qualitative systematic review on relevant prospective interventions designed to control glucose levels including insulin protocols. Studies investigating an association between glycemic control and post-LT outcomes such as mortality, graft rejection, and infection rate were reviewed. Pub Med, EMBASE, and other databases were searched through October 2016. RESULTS Three thousands, six hundreds and ninety-two patients from 14 studies were included. Higher mortality rate was seen when blood glucose(BG) ≥ 150 mg/dL(P = 0.05). BG ≥ 150 mg/dL also led to higher rates of infection. Higher rates of graft rejection were seen at BG > 200 mg/dL(P < 0.001). Mean BG ≥ 200 mg/dL was associated with more infections(P = 0.002).Nurse-initiated protocols and early screening strategies have shown a reduction in negative post-LT outcomes.CONCLUSION Hyperglycemia in the perioperative period is associated with poor post-LT outcomes. Only a few prospective studies have designed interventions aimed at managing post-LT hyperglycemia, post-transplant diabetes mellitus(PTDM) and their impact on post-LT outcomes. | Prani Paka Sarah R Lieber Ruth-Ann Lee Chirag S Desai Robert E Dupuis Alfred Sidney Barritt | 2018 | World Journal of Transplantation2018，8，3： | 2 |
| 5 | Right Portal Vein Ligation Combined With In Situ Splitting Induces Rapid Left Lateral Liver Lobe Hypertrophy Enabling 2-Staged Extended Right Hepatic Resection in Small-for-Size Settings显示文摘 | Andreas A. Schnitzbauer Sven A. Lang Holger Goessmann Silvio Nadalin Janine Baumgart Stefan A. Farkas Stefan Fichtner-Feigl Thomas Lorf Armin Goralcyk Rüdiger H?rbelt Alexander Kroemer Martin Loss Petra Rümmele Marcus N. Scherer Winfried Padberg Alfred K? | 2012 | Annals of Surgery2012，，3： | 2 |
| 6 | Performance predictions for cellular switched-beam intelligent antenna systems显示文摘 | Alfred R Lopez | 1996 | IEEE Communications Magazine1996，34，10： | 1 |
| 7 | Morgan's Compact Mill-Design parameters,applications and operational benefits显示文摘 | Colin Roy Alfred R Leger David L Pariseau | 1982 | Iron and Steel Engineer1982，，12： | 1 |
| 8 | Determinants of angle closure in older Singa- poreans显示文摘 | LAVANYA R WONG TY FRIEDMAN DS AUNG HT ALFRED T GAO H | | Arch Ophthalmol0，126，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Clementine Observations of the Aristarchus Region of the Moon显示文摘 | Alfred S M Mark S R Eric M E | 1994 | Science1994，266，： | 1 |
| 10 | Partitioning of ecdysteroids using temperature-induces phase separation 显示文摘 | ALFRED P A TJERNELD F MODLIN R F | 1993 | Chormatogr1993，628，： | 1 |
| 11 | Intemet tomo graphy显示文摘 | COATES M ALFRED O H NOWAK R | 2002 | IEEE Signal Processing Magazine2002，19，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Internet tomography 显示文摘 | COATES M ALFRED O HERO R | 2002 | IEEE Signal Processing Magazine2002，19，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Green sugarcane versus burned sugarcane -results of six years in the Soconusco redion of Chiapas, Mexico显示文摘 | Ernesto Toledo Toledo H Alfred Jurgen Pohlan Malc R Gehrke V?lez | 2005 | Sugar Cane International2005，23，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Determinants of angle closure in older Singaporeans 显示文摘 | Lavanya R Wong TY Friedman DS Aung T Alfred T Gao H et a/ | 2008 | Arch Ophthalmol2008，126，5： | 1 |
| 15 | A DC hybrid circuit breaker with ultra fast contact opening and Integrated Gate-Commutated Thyristors(IGCT) 显示文摘 | Jean-Marc M Alfred R | 2006 | IEEETrans onPower Delivery2006，21，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Credit ra- tioningin small-scale enterprises:Special micro-enterprise prgrammes in ecuador 显示文摘 | Baydas M M Meyer R L Aguilera -Alfred N | 1994 | Journal of Development Stud- ies1994，31，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Measuring rotational motion with linear accelerometers 显示文摘 | Alfred R | 1967 | IEEE Trans on AES1967，3，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1a/1b-knockout mice provide insights into hepatic handling of bilirubin, bile acids, and drugs显示文摘 | van de Steeg Evita Wagenaar Els van der Kruijssen Cornelia M M Burggraaff Johanna E C de Waart Dirk R Elferink Ronald P J Oude Kenworthy Kathryn E Schinkel Alfred H | 2010 | Journal of Clinical Investigation2010，，8： | 1 |
| 19 | Green Management Matters Regardless显示文摘 | Marcus Alfred A Fremeth Adam R | 2009 | Academy of Management Perspectives2009，23，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Measuring rotational motion with linear accelerometers显示文摘 | Alfred R S | 1967 | IEEE Trans on AES1967，3，3： | 1 |
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