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| 1 | Effect of preoperative injection of carbon nanoparticle suspension on the outcomes of selected patients with mid-low rectal cancer显示文摘Background:Carbon nanoparticles show significant lymphatic tropism and can be used to identify lymph nodes surrounding mid-low rectal tumors.In this study,we analyzed the effect of trans anal injection of a carbon nanoparticle suspension on the outcomes of patients with mid-low rectal cancer who underwent laparoscopic resection.Methods:We collected the data of 87 patients with mid-low rectal cancer who underwent laparoscopic resection between November 2014 and March 2015 at Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College.For 35 patients in the experimental group,the carbon nanoparticle suspension was injected transanally into the submucosa of the rectum around the tumor 30 min before the operation;52 patients in the control group underwent the operation directly without the injection of carbon nanoparticle suspension.We then compared the operation outcomes between the two groups.Results:In the experimental group,the rate of incomplete mesorectal excision was lower than that in the control group,but no significant difference was found(2.9%vs.7.7%,P = 0.342).The distance between the tumor and the circumferential resection margin was 5.8 ± 1.4 mm in the experimental group and 4.8 ±1.1 mm in the control group(P = 0.001).The mean number of lymph nodes removed was 28.2 ± 9.4 in the experimental group and 22.7 ± 7.3in the control group(P = 0.003);the mean number of lymph nodes smaller than 5 mm in diameter was 10.1 ± 7.5and 4.5 ±3.7,respectively(P< 0.001).Three patients in the experimental group received lateral lymph node resection.Among the three patients,we retrieved three nodes(one stained node) from the first patient,three nodes(two stained nodes) from the second patient,and two nodes(no stained nodes) from the third patient.Conclusions:Injecting a carbon nanoparticle suspension improved the outcomes of patients who underwent laparoscopic resection for mid-low rectal cancer;it also improved the accuracy of pathologic staging.Moreover,for selected patients,this technique narrowed the scope of lateral lymph node dissection. | Xing-Mao Zhang Jian-Wei Liang Zheng Wang Jian-tao Kou Zhi-Xiang Zhou | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2016,35,5: | 12 |
| 2 | Genomic landscape and genetic manipulation of the black soldier fly Hermetia illucens,a natural waste recycler显示文摘The black soldier fly(BSF),Hermetia illucens(Diptera:Stratiomyidae),is renowned for its bioconversion of organic waste into a sustainable source of animal feed.We report a high-quality genome of 1.1 Gb and a consensus set of 16,770 gene models for this beneficial species.Compared to those of other dipteran species,the BSF genome has undergone a substantial expansion in functional modules related to septic adaptation,including immune system factors,olfactory receptors,and cytochrome P450s.We further profiled midgut transcriptomes and associated microbiomes of BSF larvae fed with representative types of organic waste.We find that the pathways related to digestive system and fighting infection are commonly enriched and that Firmicutes bacteria dominate the microbial community in BSF across all diets.To extend its potential practical applications,we further developed an efficient CRISPR/Cas9-based gene editing approach and implemented this to yield flightless and enhanced feeding capacity phenotypes,both of which could expand BSF production capabilities.Our study provides valuable genomic and technical resources for optimizing BSF lines for industrialization. | Shuai Zhan Gangqi Fang Minmin Cai Zongqing Kou Jun Xu Yanghui Cao Liang Bai Yixiang Zhang Yongmao Jiang Xingyu Luo Jian Xu Xia Xu Longyu Zheng Ziniu Yu Hong Yang Zhijian Zhang Sibao Wang Jeffery K.Tomberlin Jibin Zhang Yongping Huang | 2020 | Cell Research2020,30,1: | 9 |
| 3 | Long-term bone and lung consequences associated with hospital-acquired severe acute respiratory syndrome:a 15-year follow-up from a prospective cohort study显示文摘The most severe sequelae after rehabilitation from SARS are femoral head necrosis and pulmonary fibrosis. We performed a 15-year follow-up on the lung and bone conditions of SARS patients. We evaluated the recovery from lung damage and femoral head necrosis in an observational cohort study of SARS patients using pulmonary CT scans, hip joint MRI examinations, pulmonary function tests and hip joint function questionnaires. Eighty medical staff contracted SARS in 2003. Two patients died of SARS, and78 were enrolled in this study from August 2003 to March 2018. Seventy-one patients completed the 15-year follow-up. The percentage of pulmonary lesions on CT scans diminished from 2003(9.40 ± 7.83)% to 2004(3.20 ± 4.78)%(P < 0.001) and remained stable thereafter until 2018(4.60 ± 6.37)%. Between 2006 and 2018, the proportion of patients with interstitial changes who had improved pulmonary function was lower than that of patients without lesions, as demonstrated by the one-second ratio(FEV1/FVC%, t = 2.21, P = 0.04) and mid-flow of maximum expiration(FEF25%–75%, t = 2.76, P = 0.01). The volume of femoral head necrosis decreased significantly from 2003(38.83 ± 21.01)% to 2005(30.38 ± 20.23)%(P = 0.000 2), then declined slowly from 2005 to 2013(28.99 ± 20.59)% and plateaued until 2018(25.52 ± 15.51)%. Pulmonary interstitial damage and functional decline caused by SARS mostly recovered, with a greater extent of recovery within 2 years after rehabilitation. Femoral head necrosis induced by large doses of steroid pulse therapy in SARS patients was not progressive and was partially reversible. | Peixun Zhang Jia Li Huixin Liu Na Han Jiabao Ju Yuhui Kou Lei Chen Mengxi Jiang Feng Pan Yali Zheng Zhancheng Gao Baoguo Jiang | 2020 | Bone Research2020,8,1: | 8 |
| 4 | Using the spike protein feature to predict infection risk and monitor the evolutionary dynamic of coronavirus显示文摘Background:Coronavirus can cross the species barrier and infect humans with a severe respiratory syndrome.SARS-CoV-2 with potential origin of bat is still circulating in China.In this study,a prediction model is proposed to evaluate the infection risk of non-human-origin coronavirus for early warning.Methods:The spike protein sequences of 2666 coronaviruses were collected from 2019 Novel Coronavirus Resource(2019nCoVR)Database of China National Genomics Data Center on Jan 29,2020.A total of 507 human-origin viruses were regarded as positive samples,whereas 2159 non-human-origin viruses were regarded as negative.To capture the key information of the spike protein,three feature encoding algorithms(amino acid composition,AAC;parallel correlation-based pseudo-amino-acid composition,PC-PseAAC and G-gap dipeptide composition,GGAP)were used to train 41 random forest models.The optimal feature with the best performance was identified by the multidimensional scaling method,which was used to explore the pattern of human coronavirus.Results:The 10-fold cross-validation results showed that well performance was achieved with the use of the GGAP(g=3)feature.The predictive model achieved the maximum ACC of 98.18%coupled with the Matthews correlation coefficient(MCC)of 0.9638.Seven clusters for human coronaviruses(229E,NL63,OC43,HKU1,MERS-CoV,SARS-CoV,and SARS-CoV-2)were found.The cluster for SARS-CoV-2 was very close to that for SARS-CoV,which suggests that both of viruses have the same human receptor(angiotensin converting enzyme II).The big gap in the distance curve suggests that the origin of SARS-CoV-2 is not clear and further surveillance in the field should be made continuously.The smooth distance curve for SARS-CoV suggests that its close relatives still exist in nature and public health is challenged as usual.Conclusions:The optimal feature(GGAP,g=3)performed well in terms of predicting infection risk and could be used to explore the evolutionary dynamic in a simple,fast and large-scale manner.The study may be beneficial for the surveillance of the genome mutation of coronavirus in the field. | Xiao-Li Qiang Peng Xu Gang Fang Wen-Bin Liu Zheng Kou | 2020 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2020,9,2: | 6 |
| 5 | Surface defect ordered Cu_(2)ZnSn(S,Se)_(4) solar cells with efficiency over 12% via manipulating local substitution显示文摘The environmentally friendly Cu_(2)ZnSn(S,Se)_(4)(CZTSSe) compounds are promising direct bandgap materials for application in thin film solar cells, but the spontaneous surface defects disordering would lead to large open-circuit voltage deficit(V_(oc,deficit)) and significantly limit kesterite photovoltaics performance,primarily arising from the generated more recombination centers and insufficient p to n conversion at p-n junction. Herein, we establish a surface defects ordering structure in CZTSSe system via local substitution of Cu by Ag to suppress disordered Cu_(Zn) defects and generate benign n-type Zn_(Ag) donors. Taking advantage of the decreased annealing temperature of Ag F post deposition treatment(PDT), the high concentration of Ag incorporated into surface absorber facilitates the formation of surface ordered defect environment similar to that of efficient CIGS PV. The manipulation of highly doped surface structure could effectively reduce recombination centers, increase depletion region width and enlarge the band bending near p-n junction. As a result, the Ag F-PDT device finally achieves maximum efficiency of 12.34% with enhanced V_(oc) of 0.496 V. These results offer a new solution route in surface defects and energy-level engineering, and open the way to build up high quality p-n junction for future development of kesterite technology. | Changcheng Cui Dongxing Kou Wenhui Zhou Zhengji Zhou Shengjie Yuan Yafang Qi Zhi Zheng Sixin Wu | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022,31,4: | 4 |
| 6 | Adjusting the SnZn defects in Cu_(2)ZnSn(S,Se)_(4) absorber layer via Ge^(4+) implanting for efficient kesterite solar cells显示文摘The development of kesterite photovoltaic solar cells has been hindered by large open-circuit voltage(V_(oc))deficit.Recently,Snzn deep point defect and associative defect cluster have been recognized as the main culprit for the Voc losses.Therefore,manipulating the deep-level donor of Snzn antisite defects is crucial for breaking through the bottleneck of present Cu_(2) ZnSn(S,Se)_(4)(CZTSSe)photovoltaic technology.In this study,the Snzn deep traps in CZTSSe absorber layer are suppressed by incorporation of Ge.The energy levels and concentration of Snzn defects measured by deep-level transient spectroscopy(DLTS)decrease significantly.In addition,the grain growth of CZTSSe films is also promoted due to Ge implantation,yielding the high quality absorber layer.Consequently,the efficiency of CZTSSe solar cells increases from 9.15%to 11.48%,largely attributed to the 41 mV Voc increment. | Yueqing Deng Zhengji Zhou Xin Zhang Lei Cao Wenhui Zhou Dongxing Kou Yafang Qi Shengjie Yuan Zhi Zheng Sixin Wu | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021,30,10: | 4 |
| 7 | Genetic Characteristics of 2009 Pandemic H1N1 Influenza A Viruses Isolated from China's Mainland显示文摘A total of 100 H1N1 flu real-time-PCR positive throat swabs collected from fever patients in Zhejiang, Hubei and Guangdong between June and November 2009, were provided by local CDC laboratories. After MDCK cell culture, 57 Influenza A Pandemic (H1N1) viruses were isolated and submitted for whole genome sequencing. A total of 39 HA sequences, 52 NA sequences, 36 PB2 sequences, 31 PB1 sequences, 40 PA sequences, 48 NP sequences, 51 MP sequences and 36 NS sequences were obtained, including 20 whole genome sequences. Sequence comparison revealed they shared a high degree of homology (96%~99%) with known epidemic strains (A/California/04/2009(H1N1). Phylogenetic analysis showed that although the sequences were highly conserved, they clustered into a small number of groups with only a few distinct strains. Site analysis revealed three substitutions at loop 220 (221-228) of the HA receptor binding site in the 39 HA sequences: A/Hubei/86/2009 PKVRDQEG→PKVRDQEA, A/Zhejiang/08/2009 PKVRDQEG→PKVRDQER, A/Hubei/75/2009 PKVRDQEG→PKVRDQGG, the A/Hubei/75/2009 was isolated from an acute case, while the other two were from patients with mild symptoms. Other key sites such as 119, 274, 292 and 294 amino acids of NA protein,627 of PB2 protein were conserved. Meanwhile, all the M2 protein sequences possessed the Ser32Asn mutation, suggesting that these viruses were resistant to adamantanes. Comparison of these sequences with other H1N1 viruses collected from the NCBI database provides insight into H1N1 transmission and circulation patterns. | Jiu-ru Zhao Yong-dong Li Li-min Pan Na Zhu Hong-xia Ni Guo-zhang Xu Yong-zhong Jiang Xi-xiang Huo Jun-qiang Xu Han Xia Na Han Shuang Tang Zhong Zhang Zheng Kou Simon Rayner Tian-xian Li | 2011 | Virologica Sinica2011,26,6: | 4 |
| 8 | Amyloid precursor protein and growth-associated protein 43 expression in brain white matter and spinal cord tissues in a rat model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis显示文摘Studies have demonstrated that amyloid precursor protein(APP)expression increases in multiple sclerosis tissues during acutely and chronically active stages.To determine the relationship between axonal injury and regeneration in multiple sclerosis,an animal model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis was induced using different doses of myelin basic protein peptide.APP and growth-associated protein 43(GAP-43),which is considered a specific marker of neural regeneration,were assessed by western blot analysis.Expression of APP and GAP-43,as well as the correlation between these two proteins,in brain white matter and spinal cord tissues of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis rats at different pathological stages was analyzed.Results showed that APP and GAP-43 expression increased during the acute stage and decreased during remission,with a positive correlation between APP and GAP-43 expression in brain white matter and spinal cord tissues.These results suggest that APP and GAP-43 could provide nutritional and protective effects on damaged neurons. | Yizhou Wang Shuang Kou Jingcheng Tang Ping Zhang Qiuxia Zhang Yan Liu Qi Zheng Hui Zhao Lei Wang | 2011 | Neural Regeneration Research2011,6,2: | 3 |
| 9 | Low phosphorus promotes NSP1–NSP2 heterodimerization to enhance strigolactone biosynthesis and regulate shoot and root architecture in rice显示文摘Phosphorus is an essential macronutrient for plant development and metabolism,and plants have evolved ingenious mechanisms to overcome phosphate(Pi)starvation.However,the molecular mechanisms underlying the regulation of shoot and root architecture by low phosphorus conditions and the coordinated utilization of Pi and nitrogen remain largely unclear.Here,we show that Nodulation Signaling Pathway 1(NSP1)and NSP2 regulate rice tiller number by promoting the biosynthesis of strigolactones(SLs),a class of phytohormones with fundamental effects on plant architecture and environmental responses.We found that NSP1 and NSP2 are induced by Oryza sativa PHOSPHATE STARVATION RESPONSE2(OsPHR2)in response to low-Pi stress and form a complex to directly bind the promoters of SL biosynthesis genes,thus markedly increasing SL biosynthesis in rice.Interestingly,the NSP1/2–SL signaling module represses the expression of CROWN ROOTLESS 1(CRL1),a newly identified early SL-responsive gene in roots,to restrain lateral root density under Pi deficiency.We also demonstrated that GR24^(4DO) treatment under normal conditions inhibits the expression of OsNRTs and OsAMTs to suppress nitrogen absorption but enhances the expression of OsPTs to promote Pi absorption,thus facilitating the balance between nitrogen and phosphorus uptake in rice.Importantly,we found that NSP1p:NSP1 and NSP2p:NSP2 transgenic plants show improved agronomic traits and grain yield under low-and medium-phosphorus conditions.Taken together,these results revealed a novel regulatory mechanism of SL biosynthesis and signaling in response to Pi starvation,providing genetic resources for improving plant architecture and nutrient-use efficiency in low-Pi environments. | Kun Yuan Hao Zhang Chaoji Yu Nan Luo Jijun Yan Shuang Zheng Qingliang Hu Dahan Zhang Liquan Kou Xiangbing Meng Yanhui Jing Mingjiang Chen Xinwei Ban Zongyun Yan Zefu Lu Jian Wu Yu Zhao Yan Liang Yonghong Wang Guosheng Xiong Jinfang Chu Ertao Wang Jiayang Li Bing Wang | 2023 | Molecular Plant2023,16,11: | 2 |
| 10 | Regulations of m^(6)A methylation on tomato fruit chilling injury显示文摘Tomato fruit are sensitive to chilling injury(CI)during cold storage.Several factors have been discovered to be involved in chilling injury of tomato fruit.Plant hormones play an important regulatory role,however,the relationship between chilling injury and N6-methyladenosine(m^(6)A)methylation of transcripts in plant hormone pathways has not been reported yet.In order to clarify the complex regulatory mechanism of m^(6)A methylation on chilling injury in tomato fruit,Nanopore direct RNA sequencing was employed.A large number of enzymes and transcription factors were found to be involved in the regulation process of fruit chilling injury,which were associated with plant hormone,such as 1-aminocyclopropane 1-carboxylate synthase(ACS),aspartate aminotransferase(AST),auxin response factor(ARF2),ethylene response factor 2(ERF2),gibberellin 20-oxidase-3(GA20ox)and jasmonic acid(JA).By conjoint analysis of the differential expression transcripts related to chilling injury andm^(6)Amethylation differential expression transcripts 41 differential expression transcripts were identified involved in chilling injury including 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate oxidase(ACO)and pectinesterase(PE)were down-regulated and heat shock cognate 70 kD protein 2(cpHSC70),HSP70-binding protein(HspBP)and salicylic acid-binding protein 2(SABP2)were up-regulated.Our results will provide a deeper understanding for chilling injury regulatory mechanism and post-harvest cold storage of tomato fruit. | Chunmei Bai Minghuan Fang Baiqiang Zhai Lili Ma Anzhen Fu Lipu Gao Xiaohong Kou Demei Meng Qing Wang Shufang Zheng Jinhua Zuo | 2021 | Horticultural Plant Journal2021,7,5: | 2 |
| 11 | Adsorption of single Li and the formation of small Li clusters on graphene for the anode of lithium-ion batteries 显示文摘 | FAN X F ZHENG W T KOU J L | 2013 | ACS Applied Materials And Inter- faces2013,16,5: | 1 |
| 12 | The draft genome of watermelon (Citrullus lanatus ) and reseqnencing of 20 diverse accessions显示文摘 | Guo S G Zhang J G Sun H H Salse J Lucas W J Zhang H Y Zheng Y Mao L Y Ren Y WangZ W Min J M Guo X S Murat F Ham B K Zhang Z L Gao S Huang M Xu Y M Zhong S L Bombarely A Mueller L Zhao H He H Q Zhang Y Zhang Z H Huang S W Tan T Pang E Lin K Hu Q Kuang H H Ni P X Wang B Liu J G Kou Q H Hou W J Zou X H Jiang J Gong G Y Klee K Schoof H Huang Y Hu X S Dong S S Liang D Q Wang J Wu K Xia Y Zhao X Zheng Z Q Xing M Liang X M Huang B Q Lv T Wang J Y Yin Y Yi H P Li R Q Wu M Z Levi A Zhang X P Giovannoni J Wang J Li YF Fei Z J Xu Y | 2013 | Nature genetics2013,45,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Interface water-induced hydrophobic carbon chain unfolding in water显示文摘The folding and unfolding of the carbon chain,which is the basic constitutional unit of polymers,are important to the performance of the material.However,it is difficult to regulate conformational transition of the carbon chain,especially in an aqueous environment.In this paper,we propose a strategy to regulate the conformational transition of the carbon chain in water based on the all-atom molecular dynamics simulations.It is shown that the unfolded carbon chain will spontaneously collapse into the folded state,while the folded carbon chain will unfold with an external electric field.The regulation ability of the electric field is attributed to the electric field-induced redistribution of interface water molecules near the carbon chain.The demonstrated method of regulating conformational transition of the carbon chain in water in this study provides an insight into regulating hydrophobic molecules in water,and has great potential in drug molecule design and new polymer material development. | Zhang Xie Zheng Li Gang Lou Qing Liang Jiang-Xing Chen Jianlong Kou Gui-Na Wei | 2021 | Communications in Theoretical Physics2021,73,5: | 1 |
| 14 | Prediction of interspecies transmission for avian influenza A virus based on a back-propagation neural network显示文摘 | Qiang Xiaoli L Kou Zheng | 2010 | Mathematical and Computer Modelling2010,52,1112: | 1 |
| 15 | Guiding Role of Muscle Region Theory in Acupuncture Anesthesia显示文摘 | SHI Zheng WU Huan-gan KOU Suo-tang | 2008 | J Acupunct Tuina Sci2008,6,6: | 1 |
| 16 | Electrochemical deposition of nano-semiconductor CuSe on multi-walled carbon nanotubes/polyimide membrane and photoelectric property researches 显示文摘 | LI J KOU H JIANG Y LU D ZHENG Z WANG C | 2012 | Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry2012,16,9: | 1 |
| 17 | Using amino acid features to identify the pathogenicity of influenza B virus显示文摘Background:Influenza B virus can cause epidemics with high pathogenicity, so it poses a serious threat to public health. A feature representation algorithm is proposed in this paper to identify the pathogenicity phenotype of influenza B virus.Methods:The dataset included all 11 influenza virus proteins encoded in eight genome segments of 1724 strains. Two types of features were hierarchically used to build the prediction model. Amino acid features were directly delivered from 67 feature descriptors and input into the random forest classifier to output informative features about the class label and probabilistic prediction. The sequential forward search strategy was used to optimize the informative features. The final features for each strain had low dimensions and included knowledge from different perspectives, which were used to build the machine learning model for pathogenicity identification.Results:The 40 signature positions were achieved by entropy screening. Mutations at position 135 of the hemagglutinin protein had the highest entropy value (1.06). After the informative features were directly generated from the 67 random forest models, the dimensions for class and probabilistic features were optimized as 4 and 3, respectively. The optimal class features had a maximum accuracy of 94.2% and a maximum Matthews correlation coefficient of 88.4%, while the optimal probabilistic features had a maximum accuracy of 94.1% and a maximum Matthews correlation coefficient of 88.2%. The optimized features outperformed the original informative features and amino acid features from individual descriptors. The sequential forward search strategy had better performance than the classical ensemble method.Conclusions:The optimized informative features had the best performance and were used to build a predictive model so as to identify the phenotype of influenza B virus with high pathogenicity and provide early risk warning for disease control. | Zheng Kou Xinyue Fan Junjie Li Zehui Shao Xiaoli Qiang | 2022 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2022,11,3: | 1 |
| 18 | [Fe(bpb)(CN)2]as a versatile building block for the design of novel low-dimensional heterobimetallic systems:synthesis,crystal structures,and magnetic properties of cyano-bridged FeⅢ-NiⅡ complexes[(bpb)2-=1,2-bis(pyridine-2-carboxamido)benzenate]显示文摘 | Ni Z H Kou H Z Zhao H Y Zheng L Wang R J Cui A L Sato O | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 19 | Impacts of planting systems on soil moisture, soil temperature and corn yield in rainfed area of Northeast China显示文摘 | Zhenwei Song Jinrui Guo Zhenping Zhang Taiji Kou Aixing Deng Chengyan Zheng Jun Ren Weijian Zhang | 2013 | European Journal of Agronomy2013,,: | 1 |
| 20 | Flexible High Performance Wet-Spun Graphene Fiber Supercapacitors显示文摘 | Huang Tieqi Zheng Bingna Kou Liang | 2013 | RSC Adv2013,3,23: | 1 |