|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Toxicities and risk assessment of heavy metals in sediments of Taihu Lake, China, based on sediment quality guidelines显示文摘The occurrence, toxicities, and ecological risks of five heavy metals(Pb, Cu, Cd, Zn and Ni) in the sediment of Taihu Lake were investigated in this study. To evaluate the toxicities caused by the heavy metals, the toxicities induced by organic contaminants and ammonia in the sediments were screened out with activated carbon and zeolite. The toxicities of heavy metals in sediments were tested with benthic invertebrates(tubificid and chironomid).The correlations between toxicity of sediment and the sediment quality guidelines(SQGs)derived previously were evaluated. There were significant correlations(p < 0.0001) between the observed toxicities and the total risk quotients of the heavy metals based on SQGs,indicating that threshold effect level(TEL) and probable effect level(PEL) were reliable to predict the toxicities of heavy metals in the sediments of Taihu Lake. By contrast, the method based on acid volatile sulfides(AVS) and simultaneously extracted metals(SEM),such as ∑SEM/AVS and ∑SEM-AVS, did not show correlations with the toxicities. Moreover,the predictive ability of SQGs was confirmed by a total predicting accuracy of 77%. Ecological risk assessment based on TELs and PELs showed that the contaminations of Pb, Cu, Cd and Zn in the sediments of Taihu Lake were at relatively low or medium levels. The risks caused by heavy metals in the sediments of northern bay of the lake, which received more wastewater discharge from upper stream, were higher than other area of the lake. | Yanfeng Zhang Yuwei Han Jinxi Yang Lingyan Zhu Wenjue Zhong | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017,29,12: | 16 |
| 2 | Study on the HPHT synthetic diamond crystal from Fe-C(H) system and its significance显示文摘Investigations of crystal habit, micro-topographic imaging, micro-composition and micro-structural analysis of HPHT synthetic diamonds from the Fe-C(H) system indicate that most of them have an oc-tahedral habit. The crystals grow mainly layer-to-layer from center to periphery. HPHT synthetic dia-mond is smaller in size than natural diamond because it only goes through nucleation and growth in the early stage. In the middle and late stages, due to the coalescence of diamond grains related to dif-ferences of surface energy, the growth of HPHT synthetic diamond is limited. The active energy (E) of transforming single nitrogen into a nitrogen-pair is lowered and the time of transforming single nitro-gen into a nitrogen-pair is shortened because of the existence of hydrogen. Therefore, aggregate ni-trogen (A-centers) may exist in synthetic diamond from HPHT and explosive detonation processes. It needs further discussion on a worldwide view that the time of natural diamond formation extracted from nitrogen aggregation is some hundred million years. Consideration of the way in which surface energy influences the growth of diamond can help to understand some of the remaining issues (e.g. growth mechanism, etc.) in the HPHT synthetic process and effectively explain the formation of natural diamond in terms of HPHT thermodynamic theory. Especially, it is important to pay more attention to the influence of hydrogen on surface energy in that hydrogen may be a 'bridge' for explaining the formation of HPHT synthetic and natural diamond. | YANG ZhiJun LI HongZhong PENG MingSheng CHEN Jun LIN Feng SU YuWei | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,1: | 15 |
| 3 | Synthesis and fluorescent properties in complexes of Eu( Ⅲ), Tb( Ⅲ), and Sm( Ⅲ) with β-diketone and 2,2′-bipyridine显示文摘Three new rare earth ternary complexes, RE(PB)_3bpy (RE=Sm^(3+) , Eu^(3+) , and Tb^(3+) ), were synthesized by the reaction of 1-(p-phenylethynyl- phenyl)-1,3-butanedione (HPB) and 2,2′-bipyridine (bpy) with rare earth chloride RECl_3 , respectively, in alcohol solution. The compositions were characterized by means of infrared (IR) spectra, chemical analysis, elemental analysis, and thermodynamic analysis. Luminescent properties of the three complexes were studied. At room temperature, under UV light excitation, the Sm^(3+) , Eu^(3+) , and Tb^(3+) complexes exhibit characteristic emission of the central ions. The fluorescence spectra show that the fluorescence emission intensity of Eu^(3+) complex is the strongest. The narrow strongest emission band of Eu^(3+) complex is considered to be a valuable material with bright red fluorescence. | LIU Xingwang JIANG Jiadong GUO Yuwei YONG Shengli YANG Kun NIE Lu | 2012 | Rare Metals2012,31,5: | 9 |
| 4 | Cryo-EM structure and biochemical analysis reveal the basis of the functional difference between human PI3KC3-C1 and-C2显示文摘Phosphatidylinositol 3 磷酸盐(PI3P ) 在小囊的 trafficking,细胞器生物的续生说和 autophagy 起必要作用。二班 III phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3KC3 ) 建筑群在哺乳动物, ATG14L 建筑群(PI3KC3-C1 ) 和 UVRAG 建筑群(PI3KC3-C2 ) 被识别了。PI3KC3-C1 为 autophagosome 生物的续生说是关键的,并且 PI3KC3-C2 涉及各种各样的膜 trafficking 事件。这里,我们在亚纳米分辨率报导人的 PI3KC3-C1 和 PI3KC3-C2 的 cryo 他们结构。二结构与不同特征分享普通塑造 L 的全面体系结构。他们检查直接表明 PI3KC3-C1 在类脂化合物单层上站起来,与 ATG14L 蝙蝠领域和 VPS34 C 终端领域(CTD ) 联系膜。生物化学的解剖显示 ATG14L 蝙蝠领域负责膜抛锚,而 VPS34 的 CTD 决定取向。而且, PI3KC3-C2 比 PI3KC3-C1 更微弱地绑在包含 PI liposomes 和净化的 endoplasmic 蜂窝胃(嗯) 泡,被 ATG14L 明确地决定的一个性质打领域。在里面 vivo 嗯本地化分析显示蝙蝠领域被要求为嗯 PI3KC3 的本地化。我们建议不同类脂化合物绑定能力是在 autophagy 区分 PI3KC3-C1 和 PI3KC3-C2 的函数的关键因素。 | Meisheng Ma Jun-Jie Liu Nan Li Yuwei Huang Na Ta Yang Chen Hua Fu Ming-Da Ye Yuehe Ding Weijiao Huang Jia Wang Meng-Qiu Dong Li Yu Hong-Wei Wang | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,8: | 7 |
| 5 | Diterpenoid UDP-Glycosyltransferases from Chinese Sweet Tea and Ashitaba Complete the Biosynthesis of Rubusoside显示文摘 | Yuwei Sun Zhuo Chen Jianxu Li Jianhua Li Huajun LV Jingya Yang Weiwei Li Dingan Xie Zhiqiang Xiong Peng Zhang Yong Wang | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018,11,10: | 7 |
| 6 | Virus-induced Phytoene Desaturase(PDS) Gene Silencing Using Tobacco Rattle Virus in Lilium × formolongi显示文摘Gene function analysis is challenging for Lilium due to the lack of an efficient method for stable genetic transformation. Virus-induced gene silencing(VIGS) is an attractive tool for determining gene function in plants. This study reported that Tobacco rattle virus(TRV)-based VIGS of a PHYTOENE DESATURASE(PDS) ortholog(LhPDS) can be achieved in Lilium × formolongi seedlings, with a survival rate of 92%, using the inoculation method of rubbing plus injection. Compared with untreated and mock-treated seedlings, the photobleached leaf phenotype of silenced plants significantly correlates with down-regulation of endogenous LhPDS(P ≤ 0.05). In addition, the silencing phenomenon can be observed in the growing points of plants, indicating that systemic viral infection was achieved using the protocol. The results indicate that TRV-based VIGS can be used to characterize gene function in Lilium × formolongi. This work lays the foundation for gene function analysis and molecular breeding in Lilium spp. | Hua Xu Leifeng Xu Panpan Yang Yuwei Cao Yuchao Tang Guoren He Suxia Yuan Jingyi Lei Jun Ming | 2019 | Horticultural Plant Journal2019,5,1: | 6 |
| 7 | Straw strip mulching in a semiarid rainfed agroecosystem achieves winter wheat yields similar to those of full plastic mulching by optimizing the soil hydrothermal regime显示文摘Straw strip mulching(SM)is a new mulching technology.From 2012 to 2018,SM’s effects on soil moisture and temperature and production performances were compared with other mulching practices,using three treatments:full-cover plastic mulch(PM),no mulch with wheat sown in rows as the control(CK),and SM with 50%to 59%of the field area mulched.Compared with CK,on average over six growing seasons,SM and PM increased grain yield by 27.0%and 21.7%,straw yield by 21.6%and 22.6%,kernels ha;by 26.6%and 19.0%,net income by 29.8%and-25.0%,soil temperature at 5 cm by-1.5°C and 0.2°C from overwintering to maturity,and soil water storage at 0–200 cm by 25 and 22 mm,respectively.The increase in soil moisture in SM and PM was greater in the early period(overwintering to jointing)than in the later period(booting to maturity)and at 0 to 120 cm than at 120–200 cm in the early period.Although the mean evapotranspiration of whole growth period across six seasons was similar among treatments,SM and PM increased water consumption during the key formation period of yield components after overwintering by 16 and 32 mm,respectively,while reducing it before overwintering.Compared with CK,SM and PM had the effects of warming during overwintering and cooling after jointing.By increasing water consumption after overwintering and ratio of transpiration to evapotranspiration and providing favorable soil temperature for multiple growth stages and more sufficient soil moisture,SM and PM promoted vegetative growth and increased kernels ha^(-1),the main mechanisms by which SM and PM increased grain yield relative to CK.Relative to PM,SM is a more economically beneficial and environment-friendly technology for dryland wheat production. | Yuwei Chai Qiang Chai Rui Li Yawei Li Changgang Yang Hongbo Cheng Lei Chang Shouxi Chai | 2022 | The Crop Journal2022,10,3: | 6 |
| 8 | A green and effective corrosion inhibitor of functionalized carbon dots显示文摘In this work, a green and effective corrosion inhibitor of functionalized carbon dots(FCDs) was synthesized by the conjugation of imidazole and citric acid carbon dots(CA-CDs). The corrosion inhibition behavior of FCDs for Q235 steel in 1 M HCl solution was systematically investigated by electrochemical analysis, corrosion morphology and adsorption isotherm. The electrochemical results implied that the as-prepared FCDs inhibitor could effectively suppress the corrosion of Q235 steel in 1 M HCl solution. At the same time, the inhibition efficiency of steel in 1 M HCl solution was more than 90% when the inhibitor concentration exceeded 100 mg/L. This excellent property was attributed to the coverage of adsorption film on the steel surface, which conformed to the Langmuir adsorption model. In addition, the analysis of adsorption isotherm displayed that the adsorption mechanism was the physicochemical interaction at the steel/solution interface. | Yuwei Ye Dongping Yang Hao Chen | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019,35,10: | 6 |
| 9 | Recombinant vaccine containing an RBD-Fc fusion induced protection against SARS-CoV-2 in nonhuman primates and mice显示文摘The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 has infected more than 104 million individuals and resulted in more than 2.2 million deaths worldwide as of February 7,2021(http://gffzze7c39cdc9e894ca6sunqwuuk5kxxo6vkb.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn).The COVID-19 pandemic highlights the need for safe and effective vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 infection. | Shihui Sun Lei He Zhongpeng Zhao Hongjing Gu Xin Fang Tiecheng Wang Xiaolan Yang Shaolong Chen Yongqiang Deng Jiangfan Li Jian Zhao Liang Li Xinwang Li Peng He Ge Li Hao Li Yuee Zhao Chunrun Gao Xiaoling Lang Xin Wang Guoqiang Fei Yan Li Shusheng Geng Yuwei Gao Wenjin Wei Zhongyu Hu Gencheng Han Yansong Sun | 2021 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021,18,4: | 5 |
| 10 | Optimal operation of cold–heat–electricity multi-energy collaborative system based on price demand response显示文摘In a multi-energy collaboration system, cooling, heating, electricity, and other energy components are coupled to complement each other. Through multi-energy coordination and cooperation, they can significantly improve their individual operating efficiency and overall economic benefits. Demand response, as a multi-energy supply and demand balance method, can further improve system flexibility and economy. Therefore, a multi-energy cooperative system optimization model has been proposed, which is driven by price-based demand response to determine the impact of power-demand response on the optimal operating mode of a multi-energy cooperative system. The main components of the multi-energy collaborative system have been analyzed. The multi-energy coupling characteristics have been identified based on the energy hub model. Using market elasticity as a basis, a price-based demand response model has been built. The model has been optimized to minimize daily operating cost of the multi-energy collaborative system. Using data from an actual situation, the model has been verified, and we have shown that the adoption of price-based demand response measures can significantly improve the economy of multi-energy collaborative systems. | Yuwei Cao Liying Wang Shigong Jiang Weihong Yang Ming Zeng Xiaopeng Guo | 2020 | Global Energy Interconnection2020,3,5: | 4 |
| 11 | Learning online structural appearance model for robust object tracking显示文摘The main challenge of robust object tracking comes from the difficulty in designing an adaptive appearance model that is able to accommodate appearance variations.Existing tracking algorithms often perform self-updating of the appearance model with examples from recent tracking results to account for appearance changes.However,slight inaccuracy of tracking results can degrade the appearance model.In this paper,we propose a robust tracking method by evaluating an online structural appearance model based on local sparse coding and online metric learning.Our appearance model employs pooling of structural features over the local sparse codes of an object region to obtain a middle-level object representation.Tracking is then formulated by seeking for the most similar candidate within a Bayesian inference framework where the distance metric for similarity measurement is learned in an online manner to match the varying object appearance.Both qualitative and quantitative evaluations on various challenging image sequences demonstrate that the proposed algorithm outperforms the state-of-the-art methods. | YANG Min PEI MingTao WU YuWei JIA YunDe | 2015 | Science China(Information Sciences)2015,58,3: | 4 |
| 12 | Evaluation of the inhibition behavior of carbon dots on carbon steel in HCl and NaCl solutions显示文摘An eco-friendly and effective corrosion inhibitor(N-CDs)was acquired by hydrothermal method in methacrylic acid and ethyl(methyl)amine precursors.Afterwards,the weight loss and electrochemistry measurement were chosen to appraise the corrosion inhibition behavior of as-prepared N-CDs for Q235 steel in Cl-contained solutions.The change rules of EIS and Tafel data displayed that the as-prepared N-CDs revealed a high-efficiency protection for steel in all test environments.Meanwhile,the inhibition efficiency of steel reached up to 93.93%(1 M HCl)and 88.96%(3.5 wt%Na Cl)at 200 mg/L of N-CDs.Furthermore,the N-CDs could form the adsorption film on steel surface to avoid the strong attack of Cl-.By analysis,the adsorption mechanism of as-prepared N-CDs on steel surface was physicochemical interaction,which strictly complied with the Langmuir adsorption model in both solutions. | Yuwei Ye Zilong Jiang Yangjun Zou Hao Chen Shengda Guo Qiumin Yang Liyong Chen | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020,36,8: | 3 |
| 13 | Influence of Surface-functionalized Graphene Oxide on the Cell Morphology of Poly(methyl methacrylate) Composite显示文摘The surface chemistry of filler is closely related to the structure and morphology of nanocomposite foams.Changing the property of filler is widely used to control the cell structures and functionalize the composite foams.Surface-functionalized graphene oxide(GO-ODA) was prepared by grafting octadecylamine(ODA) on the surface of graphene oxide(GO) to make the filler disperse better in the nanocomposites and have a strong interfacial interaction with polymer matrix.Poly(methyl methacrylate)(PMMA)/GO-ODA nanocomposite foams were obtained by solution blending and foamed using supercritical carbon dioxide(scCO_2).Compared to neat PMMA and PMMA/GO samples,the PMMA/GO-ODA nanocomposite foams showed improved cell structures with smaller size,higher cell density and more homogeneous distribution,which should be attributed to the heterogeneous nucleation caused by well-dispersed GO-ODA nanosheets.This work not only improved the compatibility and interfacial interaction of GO with polymer matrix but also indicated that the modified GO sheets can act as ideal filler to control the cell density,size and size distribution efficiently. | Yuwei Wang Xia Liao Yong Luo Qi Yang Guangxian Li | 2015 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2015,31,5: | 3 |
| 14 | Auxin response factor 6A regulates photosynthesis,sugar accumulation,and fruit development in tomato显示文摘Auxin response factors(ARFs)are involved in auxin-mediated transcriptional regulation in plants.In this study,we performed functional characterization of SlARF6A in tomato.SlARF6A is located in the nucleus and exhibits transcriptional activator activity.Overexpression of SlARF6A increased chlorophyll contents in the fruits and leaves of tomato plants,whereas downregulation of SlARF6A decreased chlorophyll contents compared with those of wild-type(WT)plants.Analysis of chloroplasts using transmission electron microscopy indicated increased sizes of chloroplasts in SlARF6A-overexpressing plants and decreased numbers of chloroplasts in SlARF6A-downregulated plants.Overexpression of SlARF6A increased the photosynthesis rate and accumulation of starch and soluble sugars,whereas knockdown of SlARF6A resulted in opposite phenotypes in tomato leaves and fruits.RNA-sequence analysis showed that regulation of SlARF6A expression altered the expression of genes involved in chlorophyll metabolism,photosynthesis and sugar metabolism.SlARF6A directly bound to the promoters of SlGLK1,CAB,and RbcS genes and positively regulated the expression of these genes.Overexpression of SlARF6A also inhibited fruit ripening and ethylene production,whereas downregulation of SlARF6A increased fruit ripening and ethylene production.SlARF6A directly bound to the SAMS1 promoter and negatively regulated SAMS1 expression.Taken together,these results expand our understanding of ARFs with regard to photosynthesis,sugar accumulation and fruit development and provide a potential target for genetic engineering to improve fruit nutrition in horticulture crops. | Yujin Yuan Xin Xu Zehao Gong Yuwei Tang Mengbo Wu Fang Yan Xiaolan Zhang Qian Zhang Fengqing Yang Xiaowei Hu Qichen Yang Yingqing Luo Lihua Mei Wenfa Zhang Cai-Zhong Jiang Wangjin Lu Zhengguo Li Wei Deng | 2019 | Horticulture Research2019,6,1: | 3 |
| 15 | Two-dimensional multimetallic sulfide nanosheets with multi-active sites to enhance polysulfide redox reactions in liquid Li2S6-based lithium-polysulfide batteries显示文摘The lithium-sulfur battery has attracted enormous attention as being one of the most significant energy storage technologies due to its high energy density and cost-effectiveness.However,the 'shuttle effect' of polysulfide intermediates represents a formidable challenge towards its wide applications.Herein,we have designed and synthesized two-dimensional Cu,Zn and Sn-based multimetallic sulfide nanosheets to construct multi-active sites for the immobilization and entrapment of polysulfides with offering better performance in liquid Li2S6-based lithium-polysulfide batteries.Both experimental measurements and theoretical computations demonstrate that the interfacial multi-active sites of multimetallic sulfides not only accelerate the multi-chained redox reactions of highly diffusible polysulfides,but also strengthen affinities toward polysulfides.By adopting multimetallic sulfide nanosheets as the sulfur host,the liquid Li2 S6-based cell exhibits an impressive rate capability with 1200 mAh/g and retains 580 mAh/g at 0.5 mA/cm^(2) after 1000 cycles.With high sulfur mass loading conditions,the cell with 2.0 mg/cm^(2) sulfur loading delivers a cell capacity of 1068 mAh/g and maintains 480 mAh/g with 0.8 mA/cm^(2) and 500 cycles.This study provides new insights into the multifunctional material design with multi-active sites for elevated lithium-polysulfide batteries. | Chenyang Zha Donghai Wu Yuwei Zhao Jun Deng Jinghua Wu Rong Wu Meng Yang Lin Wang Houyang Chen | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021,30,1: | 3 |
| 16 | Bismuth and antimony-based oxyhalides and chalcohalides as potential optoelectronic materials显示文摘In the last decade the ns^(2) cations(e.g.,Pb^(2+)and Sn^(2+))-based halides have emerged as one of the most exciting new classes of optoelectronic materials,as exemplified by for instance hybrid perovskite solar absorbers.These materials not only exhibit unprecedented performance in some cases,but they also appear to break new ground with their unexpected properties,such as extreme tolerance to defects.However,because of the relatively recent emergence of this class of materials,there remain many yet to be fully explored compounds.Here,we assess a series of bismuth/antimony oxyhalides and chalcohalides using consistent first principles methods to ascertain their properties and obtain trends.Based on these calculations,we identify a subset consisting of three types of compounds that may be promising as solar absorbers,transparent conductors,and radiation detectors.Their electronic structure,connection to the crystal geometry,and impact on band-edge dispersion and carrier effective mass are discussed. | Zhao Ran Xinjiang Wang Yuwei Li Dongwen Yang Xin-Gang Zhao Koushik Biswas David J.Singh Lijun Zhang | 2018 | npj Computational Materials2018,,1: | 3 |
| 17 | Low-Complexity Channel Reconstruction Methods Based on SVD-ZF Precoding in Massive 3D-MIMO Systems显示文摘In this paper, we study the low-complexity channel reconstruction methods for downlink precoding in massive multiple-Input multiple-Output(MIMO) systems. When the user is allocated less streams than the number of its antennas, the base station(BS) or user usually utilizes the singular value decomposition(SVD) to get the effective channels, whose dimension is equal to the number of streams. This process is called channel reconstruction and done in BS for time division duplex(TDD) mode. However, with the increasing of antennas in BS, the computation burden of SVD is getting incredible. Here, we propose a series of novel low-complexity channel reconstruction methods for downlink precoding in 3D spatial channel model. We consider different correlations between elevation and azimuth antennas, and divide the large dimensional matrix SVD into two kinds of small-size matrix SVD. The simulation results show that the proposed methods only produce less than 10% float computation than the traditional SVD zero-forcing(SVD-ZF) precoding method, while keeping nearly the same performance of 1Gbps. | REN Yuwei SONG Yang SU Xin | 2015 | China Communications2015,12,S1: | 2 |
| 18 | Integrated bioinformatics identifies the dysregulation induced by aberrant gene methylation in colorectal carcinoma显示文摘Colorectal carcinoma(CRC)is one of the most common cancers,and is associated with a poor dlinical outcome.The key genes and potential prognostic markers in colorectal carcinoma remain to be identfed and explored for clinical application.DNA expression/methyl-ation profles were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus(GEO)database to identify differentially expressed/methylated genes(DEGs and DEMs).A total of 255 genes and 372 genes were identified as being up-regulated and down-regulated,respectively,in GSE113513,GSE81558,and GSE89076.There were a total of 3350 hypermethylated genes and 443 hypomethylated genes identifed in GSE 48684.Twenty genes were found to be hypermethylated as well as down-regulated,and a functional enrichment analysis revealed that these genes were mainly involved in cancer-related pathways.Among these 20 genes,GPM6A,HAND2 and C2orf40 were related to poor outcomes in cancer patients based on a survival analysis.Concurrent decreases of GPM6A,HAND2 and C2orf40 protein expression were observed in highly-dif ferentiated colorectal carcinoma tissues,and higher expression levels were found in undifferentiated or minimally-differentiated colorectal carcinoma tissues.In conclusion,20 genes were found to be downregulated and hypermethylated in CRC,among which GPM6A,HAND2 and C2orf40 were explored for their potential prognostic value. | Zhenyu Ye Yecheng Li Jiaming Xie Zhenyu Feng Xiaodong Yang Yong Wu Yuwei Pu Jiawei Gao Xiangrong Xu Zhaobi Zhu Wei Li Wei Chen Chungen Xing | 2021 | Genes & Diseases2021,8,4: | 2 |
| 19 | Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals B cell-T cell interactions in vascular adventitia of hyperhomocysteinemia-accelerated atherosclerosis显示文摘Dear Editor Cardiovascular disease(CVD)is the leading cause of death around the world(Truelsen,et al.,2015).Atherosclerosis,the dominant underlying cause of CVD,is a chronic inflam-matory disease characterized by lipid accumulation and immune cell infiltration in plaques and vessels(Weber,et al.,1950).The immune microenvironment is critical for the development of atherosclerosis.Homocysteine(Hcy)is an intermediate product of methionine metabolism,and its ele-vation in plasma(>15μmol/L),known as hyperhomocys-teinemia(HHcy),is an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis.HHcy is more common in Asia because of genetic factors and dietary habits(Huo,et al.,2015).folic acid supplement is one of the most important way to treat HHcy in clinic.Although HHcy potentiates atherosclerosis mainly through endothelial injury and inflammatory activa-tion(Luo,et al.,2016),a comprehensive understanding of the immune microenvironment and potential mechanisms in HHcy-accelerated atherosclerotic aortas(HHcy-AA)is still lacking. | Xiaolong Ma Jiacheng Deng Lulu Han Yuwei Song Yutong Miao Xing Du Guohui Dang Dongmin Yang Bitao Zhong Changtao Jiang Wei Kong Qingbo Xu Juan Feng Xian Wang | 2022 | Protein & Cell2022,13,7: | 2 |
| 20 | B cell-derived anti-beta 2 glycoprotein I antibody mediates hyperhomocysteinemia-aggravated hypertensive glomerular lesions by triggering ferroptosis显示文摘Hyperhomocysteinemia(HHcy)is a risk factor for chronic kidney diseases(CKDs)that affects about 85%CKD patients.HHcy stimulates B cells to secrete pathological antibodies,although it is unknown whether this pathway mediates kidney injury.In HHcytreated 2-kidney,1-clip(2K1C)hypertensive murine model,HHcy-activated B cells secreted anti-beta 2 glycoprotein I(β2GPI)antibodies that deposited in glomerular endothelial cells(GECs),exacerbating glomerulosclerosis and reducing renal function.Mechanistically,HHcy 2K1C mice increased phosphatidylethanolamine(PE)(18:0/20:4,18:0/22:6,16:0/20:4)in kidney tissue,as determined by lipidomics.GECs oxidative lipidomics validated the increase of oxidized phospholipids upon Hcy-activated B cells culture medium(Hcy-B CM)treatment,including PE(18:0/20:4+3[O],PE(18:0a/22:4+1[O],PE(18:0/22:4+2[O]and PE(18:0/22:4+3[O]).PE synthases ethanolamine kinase 2(etnk2)and ethanolamine-phosphate cytidylyltransferase 2(pcyt2)were increased in the kidney GECs of HHcy 2K1C mice and facilitated polyunsaturated PE synthesis to act as lipid peroxidation substrates.In HHcy 2K1C mice and Hcy-B CM-treated GECs,the oxidative environment induced by iron accumulation and the insufficient clearance of lipid peroxides caused by transferrin receptor(TFR)elevation and down-regulation of SLC7A11/glutathione peroxidase 4(GPX4)contributed to GECs ferroptosis of the kidneys.In vivo,pharmacological depletion of B cells or inhibition of ferroptosis mitigated the HHcy-aggravated hypertensive renal injury.Consequently,our findings uncovered a novel mechanism by which B cell-derived pathogenic anti-β2GPI IgG generated by HHcy exacerbated hypertensive kidney damage by inducing GECs ferroptosis.Targeting B cells or ferroptosis may be viable therapeutic strategies for ameliorating lipid peroxidative renal injury in HHcy patients with hypertensive nephropathy. | Xing Du Xiaolong Ma Ying Tan Fangyu Shao Chun Li Yang Zhao Yutong Miao Lulu Han Guohui Dang Yuwei Song Dongmin Yang Zhenling Deng Yue Wang Changtao Jiang Wei Kong Juan Feng Xian Wang | 2023 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2023,8,4: | 2 |