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| 1 | The economic burden of influenza-associated outpatient visits and hospitalizations in China: a retrospective survey显示文摘Background:The seasonal influenza vaccine coverage rate in China is only 1.9%.There is no information available on the economic burden of influenza-associated outpatient visits and hospitalizations at the national level,even though this kind of information is important for informing national-level immunization policy decision-making.Methods:A retrospective telephone survey was conducted in 2013/14 to estimate the direct and indirect costs of seasonal influenza-associated outpatient visits and hospitalizations from a societal perspective.Study participants were laboratory-confirmed cases registered in the National Influenza-like Illness Surveillance Network and Severe Acute Respiratory Infections Sentinel Surveillance Network in China in 2013.Patient-reported costs from the survey were validated by a review of hospital accounts for a small sample of the inpatients.Results:The study enrolled 529 outpatients(median age:eight years;interquartile range[IQR]:five to 20 years)and 254 inpatients(median age:four years;IQR:two to seven years).Among the outpatients,22.1%(117/529)had underlying diseases and among the inpatients,52.8%(134/254)had underlying diseases.The average total costs related to influenza-associated outpatient visits and inpatient visits were US$155(standard deviation,SD US$122)and US$1,511(SD US$1,465),respectively.Direct medical costs accounted for 45 and 69%of the total costs related to influenza-associated outpatient and inpatient visits,respectively.For influenza outpatients,the mean cost per episode in children aged below five years(US$196)was higher than that in other age groups(US$129–153).For influenza inpatients,the mean cost per episode in adults aged over 60 years(US$2,735)was much higher than that in those aged below 60 years(US$1,417–1,621).Patients with underlying medical conditions had higher costs per episode than patients without underlying medical conditions(outpatients:US$186 vs.US$146;inpatients:US$1,800 vs.US$1,189).In the baseline analysis,inpatients reported costs were 18%higher than those found in the accounts review(n=38).Conclusion:The economic burden of influenza-associated outpatient and inpatient visits in China is substantial,particularly for young children,the elderly,and patients with underlying medical conditions.More widespread influenza vaccination would likely alleviate the economic burden of patients.The actual impact and cost-effectiveness analysis of the influenza immunization program in China merits further investigation. | Juan Yang Mark Jit Kathy S.Leung Ya-ming Zheng Lu-zhao Feng Li-ping Wang Eric H.Y.Lau Joseph T.Wu Hong-jie Yu | 2015 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2015,4,1: | 44 |
| 2 | ;he regulation of TGF-β/SMAD signaling by protein deubiquitination显示文摘 | Juan Zhang Xiaofei Zhang Feng Xie Zhengkui Zhang Hans van Dam Long Zhang Fangfang Zhou | 2014 | Protein & Cell2014,5,7: | 27 |
| 3 | Pathways of Influence of the Northern Hemisphere Mid–high Latitudes on East Asian Climate: A Review显示文摘This paper reviews recent progress made by Chinese scientists on the pathways of influence of the Northern Hemisphere mid-high latitudes on East Asian climate within the framework of a“coupled oceanic-atmospheric(land-atmospheric or seaice-atmospheric)bridge”and“chain coupled bridge”.Four major categories of pathways are concentrated upon,as follows:Pathway A—from North Atlantic to East Asia;Pathway B—from the North Pacific to East Asia;Pathway C—from the Arctic to East Asia;and Pathway D—the synergistic effects of the mid-high latitudes and tropics.In addition,definitions of the terms“combined effect”,“synergistic effect”and“antagonistic effect”of two or more factors of influence or processes and their criteria are introduced,so as to objectively investigate those effects in future research. | Jianping LI Fei ZHENG Cheng SUN Juan FENG Jing WANG | 2019 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2019,36,9: | 27 |
| 4 | Constraint-induced movement therapy enhances angiogenesis and neurogenesis after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion显示文摘Constraint-induced movement therapy after cerebral ischemia stimulates axonal growth by decreasing expression levels of Nogo-A,RhoA,and Rho-associated kinase(ROCK)in the ischemic boundary zone.However,it remains unclear if there are any associations between the Nogo-A/RhoA/ROCK pathway and angiogenesis in adult rat brains in pathological processes such as ischemic stroke.In addition,it has not yet been reported whether constraint-induced movement therapy can promote angiogenesis in stroke in adult rats by overcoming Nogo-A/RhoA/ROCK signaling.Here,a stroke model was established by middle cerebral artery occlusion and reperfusion.Seven days after stroke,the following treatments were initiated and continued for 3 weeks:forced limb use in constraint-induced movement therapy rats(constraint-induced movement therapy group),intraperitoneal infusion of fasudil(a ROCK inhibitor)in fasudil rats(fasudil group),or lateral ventricular injection of NEP1-40(a specific antagonist of the Nogo-66 receptor)in NEP1-40 rats(NEP1-40 group).Immunohistochemistry and western blot assay results showed that,at 2 weeks after middle cerebral artery occlusion,expression levels of RhoA and ROCK were lower in the ischemic boundary zone in rats treated with NEP1-40 compared with rats treated with ischemia/reperfusion or constraint-induced movement therapy alone.However,at 4 weeks after middle cerebral artery occlusion,expression levels of RhoA and ROCK in the ischemic boundary zone were markedly decreased in the NEP1-40 and constraint-induced movement therapy groups,but there was no difference between these two groups.Compared with the ischemia/reperfusion group,modified neurological severity scores and foot fault scores were lower and time taken to locate the platform was shorter in the constraint-induced movement therapy and fasudil groups at 4 weeks after middle cerebral artery occlusion,especially in the constraint-induced movement therapy group.Immunofluorescent staining demonstrated that fasudil promoted an immune response of nerve-regeneration-related markers(BrdU in combination with CD31(platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule),Nestin,doublecortin,NeuN,and glial fibrillary acidic protein)in the subventricular zone and ischemic boundary zone ipsilateral to the infarct.After 3 weeks of constraint-induced movement therapy,the number of regenerated nerve cells was noticeably increased,and was accompanied by an increased immune response of tight junctions(claudin-5),a pericyte marker(a-smooth muscle actin),and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2.Taken together,the results demonstrate that,compared with fasudil,constraint-induced movement therapy led to stronger angiogenesis and nerve regeneration ability and better nerve functional recovery at 4 weeks after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion.In addition,constraint-induced movement therapy has the same degree of inhibition of RhoA and ROCK as NEP1-40.Therefore,constraint-induced movement therapy promotes angiogenesis and neurogenesis after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury,at least in part by overcoming the Nogo-A/RhoA/ROCK signaling pathway.All protocols were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of China Medical University,China on December 9,2015(approval No.2015 PS326 K). | Zhi-Yong Zhai Juan Feng | 2019 | Neural Regeneration Research2019,14,10: | 22 |
| 5 | Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Gene Intron 4, 27 bp Repeat Polymorphism and Essential Hypertension in the Kazakh Chinese Population显示文摘为了调查在 27 bp 之间的关系,在内含子 4in 重复多型性 endothelial 在 KazakhChinese 人口的氮的氧化物合酶( eNOS4 )基因和必要高血压,有必要高血压和 138 个健康的人的 151 个病人在 Xinjiang uygur 从 Shawan 区域的 Boertonggu 农村被选择中国 in2006 的自治区域。在二个组的 eNOS 的多型性与聚合酶链反应试金被检测,在每个组的遗传型频率是计算的跟随 Hardy-Weinberg 法律。Fourand 27 bp 重复的五辆双人脚踏车是被指明一 and “ b' 分别地。b/b, b/a 和 eNOS4 基因的 a/a 遗传型的频率在控制组是 84.06% , 15.22% 和 0.72% ,这被发现,并且 81.46% , 15.89% 和 2.65% 分别地在高血压组织。基因的频率一 and “ b' 在控制组是 91.67% 和 8.33% , 89.40% 和 10.60% 分别地在高血压组织。血浆 eNOS 活动没与 eNOS 基因的遗传型和等位基因被联系,这被发现。在高血压组的血浆 eNOS 活动显著地与控制组(P<0.01 ) 相比被减少。结果建议 eNOS4 基因多型性是不大可能的是为在 Xinjiang 哈萨克人口的必要高血压的主要基因危险性因素。然而,在血浆 eNOS 活动之间的一个积极协会和必要高血压被揭示了。 | Fengmei DENG Qinghua HU Bin TANG Fang HE Shuxia GUO Jiang CHEN Feng LI Xuehua WU Jun ZHANG Huimin ZHANG Juan ZHAO Hua ZHONG Ling HE Jun LI Le ZHANG Shuren WANG | 2007 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2007,39,5: | 18 |
| 6 | Gain-of-function mutant p53 in cancer progression and therapy显示文摘p53 is a key tumor suppressor,and loss of p53 function is frequently a prerequisite for cancer development.The p53 gene is the most frequently mutated gene in human cancers;p53 mutations occur in>50%of all human cancers and in almost every type of human cancers.Most of p53 mutations in cancers are missense mutations,which produce the full-length mutant p53(mutp53)protein with only one amino acid difference from wild-type p53 protein.In addition to loss of the tumor-suppressive function of wild-type p53,many mutp53 proteins acquire new oncogenic activities independently of wild-type p53 to promote cancer progression,termed gain-of-function(GOF).Mutp53 protein often accumulates to very high levels in cancer cells,which is critical for its GOF.Given the high mutation frequency of the p53 gene and the GOF activities of mutp53 in cancer,therapies targeting mutp53 have attracted great interest.Further understanding the mechanisms underlying mutp53 protein accumulation and GOF will help develop effective therapies treating human cancers containing mutp53.In this review,we summarize the recent advances in the studies on mutp53 regulation and GOF as well as therapies targeting mutp53 in human cancers. | Cen Zhang Juan Liu Dandan Xu Tianliang Zhang Wenwei Hu Zhaohui Feng | 2020 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2020,12,9: | 18 |
| 7 | Singular Boolean networks:Semi-tensor product approach显示文摘Singular Boolean networks are introduced in this paper.Via semi-tensor product of matrices and the matrix expression of logical functions,two kinds of the condensed algebraic expressions of singular Boolean networks are obtained.The normalization problem of singular Boolean networks is addressed;that is,under what condition singular Boolean networks can be converted into normal Boolean networks with algebraic restrictions.Then one sufcient condition and one necessary and sufcient condition are derived for the normalization problem.Furthermore,the solvability of singular Boolean networks is discussed and the concept of admissible initial values of singular Boolean networks is presented.Finally,fxed points and cycles of singular Boolean networks are also investigated. | FENG JunE YAO Juan CUI Peng | 2013 | Science China(Information Sciences)2013,56,11: | 15 |
| 8 | Tumor suppressor p53 and its gain-of-function mutants in cancer显示文摘肿瘤 suppressor p53 在肿瘤抑制起一个枢轴的作用。p53 是在癌症的最经常变异的基因。作为 transcriptionfactor, p53 主要通过它的下游的目标 genes.Thus, p53 和它的目标基因形式的 transcriptional 规定在肿瘤抑制施加它的角色表明小径调整许多生物过程 toprevent tumorigenesis 的复杂 p53。最近的研究除了 apoptosis ,房间周期拘捕和老朽揭示了那,在新陈代谢和抗氧化剂防卫进一步在肿瘤 suppression.Studies 显著地贡献到它的角色的精力的规定的 p53'sfunctions 表演许多联系肿瘤的变异的 p53 蛋白质不仅失去肿瘤 wild-typep53 的镇压功能,而且获得独立于野类型的 p53 的新 oncogenic 活动包括支持肿瘤房间增长,幸存,新陈代谢的变化,野类型的 p53 功能的 frequentloss 和在肿瘤使 p53 成为的人的变异的 p53 的 gain-of-function 极其吸引人的 targetfor 癌症治疗。不同策略和许多小分子的药为基于 p53 的肿瘤 therapy.Here 正在被开发,我们在肿瘤开发在肿瘤抑制和 gain-of-function 异种 p53 考察 p53 的机制,也 asthe 在基于 p53 的肿瘤治疗的发展的最近的进展。 | Juan Liu Cen Zhang Zhaohui Feng | 2014 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2014,46,3: | 15 |
| 9 | Cotton GhMYB7 is predominantly expressed in developing fibers and regulates secondary cell wall biosynthesis in transgenic Arabidopsis显示文摘The secondary cell wall in mature cotton fibers contains over 90%cellulose with low quantities of xylan and lignin.However,little is known regarding the regulation of secondary cell wall biosynthesis in cotton fibers.In this study,we characterized an R2R3-MYB transcription factor,Gh MYB7,in cotton.Gh MYB7 is expressed at a high level in developing fibers and encodes a MYB protein that is targeted to the cell nucleus and has transcriptional activation activity.Ectopic expression of Gh MYB7 in Arabidopsis resulted in small,curled,dark green leaves and also led to shorter inflorescence stems.A cross-sectional assay of basal stems revealed that cell wall thickness of vessels and interfascicular fibers was higher in transgenic lines overexpressing Gh MYB7 than in the wild type.Constitutive expression of Gh MYB7 in Arabidopsis activated the expression of a suite of secondary cell wall biosynthesis-related genes(including some secondary cell wall-associated transcription factors),leading to the ectopic deposition of cellulose and lignin.The ectopic deposition of secondary cell walls may have been initiated before the cessation of cell expansion.Moreover,Gh MYB7 was capable of binding to the promoter regions of At SND1 and At Ces A4,suggesting that Gh MYB7 may function upstream of NAC transcription factors.Collectively,these findings suggest that Gh MYB7 is a potential transcriptional activator,which may participate in regulating secondary cell wall biosynthesis of cotton fibers. | Junfeng Huang Feng Chen Siyu Wu Juan Li Wenliang Xu | 2016 | Science China(Life Sciences)2016,59,2: | 15 |
| 10 | Grape Seed Proanthocyanidin Extract Alleviates Arsenic-induced Oxidative Reproductive Toxicity in Male Mice显示文摘Objective To determine the ability of grape seed proanthocyanidin extract(GSPE) in alleviating arsenic-induced reproductive toxicity. Methods Sixty male Kunming mice received the following treatments by gavage: normal saline solution(control); arsenic trioxide(ATO; 4 mg/kg); GSPE(400 mg/kg); ATO+GSPE(100 mg/kg); ATO+GSPE(200 mg/kg) and ATO+GSPE(400 mg/kg). Thereafter, the mice were sacrificed and weighed, and the testis was examined for pathological changes. Nuclear factor(erythroid-derived 2)-like 2(Nrf2), heme oxygenase 1(HO1), glutathione S-transferase(GST), NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, and quinone 1(NQO1) expression in the testis was detected by real-time PCR. Superoxide dismutase(SOD), glutathione(GSH), total antioxidative capability(T-AOC), malondialdehyde(MDA), 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine(8-OHd G), and reproductive indexes were analyzed. Results ATO-treated mice showed a significantly decreased sperm count and testis somatic index and activity levels of SOD, GSH, and T-AOC than control group. Compared to the ATO-treated group, ATO +GSPE group showed recovery of the measured parameters. Mice treated with ATO+high-dose GSPE showed the highest level of m RNA expression of Nrf2, HO, NQO1, and GST. Conclusion GSPE alleviates oxidative stress damage in mouse testis by activating Nrf2 signaling, thus counteracting arsenic-induced reproductive toxicity. | LI Shu Gang DING Yu Song NIU Qiang XU Shang Zhi PANG Li Juan MA Ru Lin JING Ming Xia FENG Gang Ling LIU Jia Ming GUO Shu Xia | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015,28,4: | 14 |
| 11 | Gene expression signatures for phlegm-dampness constitution of Chinese Medicine显示文摘Dear Editor,The term'individualized medicine'was first used in Biochemistry Individuality in 1956 by Williams(Williams et al.,1956).With the emergence of the post-genome era in the21st century,individualized precision medicine has attracted increasing attention.In traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),there is also concept of individualized medicine,which is known as the Chinese constitutional theory,proposed in the1970s(Wang,2012).According to this theory,the | Lingru Li Juan Feng Haiqiang Yao Lan Xie Yu Chen Lingling Yang Shujuan Hou Shipeng Zhao Ranran Sun Yanling Wu Tongtong Bai Yingshuai Li Ruoxi Yu Ji Wang Qi Wang | 2017 | Science China(Life Sciences)2017,60,1: | 13 |
| 12 | Recent Progress in Studies of the Variabilities and Mechanisms of the East Asian Monsoon in a Changing Climate显示文摘Located in a monsoon domain,East Asia suffers devastating natural hazards induced by anomalous monsoon behaviors.East Asian monsoon(EAM)research has traditionally been a high priority for the Chinese climate community and is particularly challenging in a changing climate where the global mean temperature has been rising.Recent advances in studies of the variabilities and mechanisms of the EAM are reviewed in this paper,focusing on the interannual to interdecadal time scales.Some new results have been achieved in understanding the behaviors of the EAM,such as the evolution of the East Asian summer monsoon(EASM),including both its onset and withdrawal over the South China Sea,the changes in the northern boundary activity of the EASM,or the transitional climate zone in East Asia,and the cycle of the EASM and the East Asian winter monsoon and their linkages.In addition,understanding of the mechanism of the EAM variability has improved in several aspects,including the impacts of different types of ENSO on the EAM,the impacts from the Indian Ocean and Atlantic Ocean,and the roles of mid-to high-latitude processes.Finally,some scientific issues regarding our understanding of the EAM are proposed for future investigation. | Wen CHEN Lin WANG Juan FENG Zhiping WEN Tiaojiao MA Xiuqun YANG Chenghai WANG | 2019 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2019,36,9: | 13 |
| 13 | Effect of triethylamine treatment of titanium silicalite-1 on propylene epoxidation显示文摘与 triethylamine (茶)对待的钛 silicalite-1 ( TS-1 )在不同条件下面的答案被X光检查粉末衍射( XRD )描绘,Fourier变换红外线的光谱( FTIR ),紫外可见的弥漫的反射光谱(紫外力),氮物理吸附和解吸附作用,扫描电子显微镜学( SEM )和传播电子显微镜学( TEM )。描述结果显示出那许多不规则凹陷与增加茶集中,和处理温度和时间由于框架硅和空洞增加的体积的随机的溶解在 TS-1 晶体被产生。修改 TS-1 样品由于 hollows 的产生可能在一个改正床反应堆为丙烯的 epoxidation 在改变度改进了催化剂生活使让反应物和产品从隧道扩散容易。 | Juan XU Yaquan WANG Wenping FENG Yi LIN Shuhai WANG | 2014 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2014,8,4: | 13 |
| 14 | Integrated metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses revealed the distribution of saponins in Panax notoginseng显示文摘Panax notoginseng is famous for its important therapeutic effects. Saponins are bioactive compounds found in different parts and developmental stages of P. notoginseng plants. Thus, it is urgently to study saponins distribution in different parts and growth ages of P. notoginseng plants. In this study,potential biomarkers were found, and their chemical characteristic differences were revealed through metabolomic analysis. High-performance liquid chromatography data indicated the higher content of saponins(i.e., Rg1, Re, Rd, and Rb1) in the underground parts than that in the aerial parts. 20(S)-Protopanaxadiol saponins were mainly distributed in the aerial parts. Additionally, the total saponin content in the 3-year-old P. notoginseng plant(188.0 mg/g) was 1.4-fold higher than that in 2-year-old plant(130.5 mg/g). The transcriptomic analysis indicated the tissue-specific transcription expression of genes, namely, PnFPS, PnSS, PnSE1, PnSE2, and PnDS, which encoded critical synthases in saponin biosyntheses. These genes showed similar expression patterns among the parts of P. notoginseng plants.The expression levels of these genes in the flowers and leaves were 5.2 fold higher than that in the roots and fibrils. These results suggested that saponins might be actively synthesized in the aerial parts and transformed to the underground parts. This study provides insights into the chemical and genetic characteristics of P. notoginseng to facilitate the synthesis of its secondary metabolites and a scientific basis for appropriate collection and rational use of this plant. | Guangfei Wei Linlin Dong Juan Yang Lianjuan Zhang Jiang Xu Feng Yang Ruiyang Cheng Ran Xu Shilin Chen | 2018 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2018,8,3: | 13 |
| 15 | Race differences: modeling the pharmacodynamics of rosuvastatin in Western and Asian hypercholesterolemia patients显示文摘 | Juan YANG Lu-jin LI Kun WANG Ying-chun HE Yu-cheng SHENG Ling XU Xiao-hui HUANG Feng GUO Qing-shan ZHENG | 2011 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2011,32,1: | 12 |
| 16 | Genome-wide Association Analysis of Ten Chilling Tolerance Indices at the Germination and Seedling Stages in Maize显示文摘玉米幼苗对很敏感寒心,特别在转变阶段从期间对自造营养物质的生长不是自养。寒心的忍耐的基因基础的基因解剖将为玉米 inbreds 的基因改进提供有用信息。在这研究,染色体宽的协会分析被进行探索在种子萌芽和幼苗的寒心的忍耐与 125 inbreds 的一块协会面板上演的玉米的基因体系结构。十个忍耐索引( 10 萌芽率和幼苗的表演的比率在寒心的应力和控制条件下面的生长相关的特点)被调查估计与寒心的忍耐联系的 43 单个核苷酸多型性的 inbreds ,和一个总数的寒心的忍耐的能力被检测,与没有,他们,与在萌芽和幼苗的寒心的忍耐有关同时上演。关联分析也表明在种子萌芽阶段的寒心的忍耐的基因基础在幼苗阶段与那通常不同。另外,包含 43 单个核苷酸多型性中的 31 个的 40 候选人基因的一个总数根据他们的功能被预言,并且被组织进五个范畴。在寒心的忍耐的这些候选人基因的可能的角色也被讨论。 | Juan Huang Jianhua Zhang Wenzhen Li Wei Hu Lichao Duan Yang Feng Fazhan Qiu Bing Yue | 2013 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2013,55,8: | 12 |
| 17 | The enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP显示文摘In this paper we present the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP. eXTP is a space science mission designed to study fundamental physics under extreme conditions of density, gravity and magnetism. The mission aims at determining the equation of state of matter at supra-nuclear density, measuring effects of QED, and understanding the dynamics of matter in strong-field gravity. In addition to investigating fundamental physics, eXTP will be a very powerful observatory for astrophysics that will provide observations of unprecedented quality on a variety of galactic and extragalactic objects. In particular, its wide field monitoring capabilities will be highly instrumental to detect the electro-magnetic counterparts of gravitational wave sources.The paper provides a detailed description of:(1) the technological and technical aspects, and the expected performance of the instruments of the scientific payload;(2) the elements and functions of the mission, from the spacecraft to the ground segment. | ShuangNan Zhang Andrea Santangelo Marco Feroci YuPeng Xu FangJun Lu Yong Chen Hua Feng Shu Zhang Sφren Brandt Margarita Hernanz Luca Baldini Enrico Bozzo Riccardo Campana Alessandra De Rosa YongWei Dong Yuri Evangelista Vladimir Karas Norbert Meidinger Aline Meuris Kirpal Nandra Teng Pan Giovanni Pareschi Piotr Orleanski QiuShi Huang Stephane Schanne Giorgia Sironi Daniele Spiga Jiri Svoboda Gianpiero Tagliaferri Christoph Tenzer Andrea Vacchi Silvia Zane Dave Walton ZhanShan Wang Berend Winter Xin Wu Jean J.M.in't Zand Mahdi Ahangarianabhari Giovanni Ambrosi Filippo Ambrosino Marco Barbera Stefano Basso Jörg Bayer Ronaldo Bellazzini Pierluigi Bellutti Bruna Bertucci Giuseppe Bertuccio Giacomo Borghi XueLei Cao Franck Cadoux Francesco Ceraudo TianXiang Chen Yu Peng Chen Jerome Chevenez Marta Civitani Wei Cui WeiWei Cui Thomas Dauser Ettore Del Monte Sergio Di Cosimo Sebastian Diebold Victor Doroshenko Michal Dovciak YuanYuan Du Lorenzo Ducci QingMei Fan Yannick Favre Fabio Fuschino JoséLuis Ga'lvez Min Gao MingYu Ge Olivier Gevin Marco Grassi QuanYing Gu YuDong Gu DaWei Han Bin Hong Wei Hu Long Ji ShuMei Jia WeiChun Jiang Thomas Kennedy Ingo Kreykenbohm Irfan Kuvvetli Claudio Labanti Luca Latronico Gang Li MaoShun Li Xian Li Wei Li ZhengWei Li Olivier Limousin HongWei Liu XiaoJing Liu Bo Lu Tao Luo Daniele Macera Piero Malcovati Adrian Martindale Malgorzata Michalska Bin Meng Massimo Minuti Alfredo Morbidini Fabio Muleri Stephane Paltani Emanuele Perinati Antonino Picciotto Claudio Piemonte JinLu Qu Alexandre Rachevski Irina Rashevskaya Jerome Rodriguez Thomas Schanz ZhengXiang Shen LiZhi Sheng JiangBo Song LiMing Song Carmelo Sgro Liang Sun Ying Tan Phil Uttley Bo Wang DianLong Wang GuoFeng Wang Juan Wang LangPing Wang YuSa Wang Anna L.Watts XiangYang Wen Jörn Wilms ShaoLin Xiong JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang Nian Yu WenDa Zhang Gianluigi Zampa Nicola Zampa Andrzej A.Zdziarski AiMei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang Long Zhang Tong Zhang Yi Zhang XiaoLi Zhang ZiLiang Zhang BaoSheng Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yu Peng Zhou Nicola Zorzi J.Frans Zwart | 2019 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019,62,2: | 11 |
| 18 | A designed amphiphilic peptide containing the silk fibroin motif as a potential carrier of hydrophobic drugs显示文摘amphiphilic 肽作为一个潜在的药搬运人正在变得吸引人在一个水的系统改进恐水病的药的 dissolvability;因此,由目标房间便于药举起。这里,我们报导新奇设计 amphiphilic 肽,能稳定分核的 Ac-RADAGAGARADAGAGA-NH 2, ,我们选择了在水的答案学习的恐水病的模型药。这设计的肽由在 peptide– 内包含分核形成了胶体的暂停;分核建筑群。鸡蛋 phosphatidylcholine (EPC ) 泡被用来模仿房间双性人层膜。我们发现那个分核被与 EPC 泡混合胶体的暂停免除肽涂层进 EPC 泡,它被稳定的荧光系列作为时间的功能跟随。为在一给定的时间释放进 EPC 泡的分核的数量的一条刻度曲线被用来决定免除进类脂化合物泡 peptide– 的分核的最后的集中;分核建筑群。peptide– 的版本率;分核建筑群是打算的确定进 EPC 泡的分核的转移。 | Qinghan Zhou Juan Lin Jing Wang Feng Li Fushan Tang Xiaojun Zhao | 2009 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2009,19,11: | 11 |
| 19 | The Effects of Demographic Features on Differences in Sensitivity between PCL-C and SCL-90 Scores in a Follow-up Study in Secondary School Students in the Wenchuan Earthquake Region显示文摘Objective To analyze the sensitivity of effect factors between the PCL‐C and the SCL‐90,to provide evidence for social psychological crisis screening and post‐trauma interventions.Methods We administered the PCL‐C and SCL‐90 to screen for PTSD and other psychological problems among students who survived the disaster and continued their school studies.The surveys were carried out 3,6,9,and 12 months after the earthquake.A bivariate 2‐level logistic model was used to explore the different levels of sensitivity among students.The factors influencing the relationships between PTSD and depression,and between PTSD and anxiety were examined.Results We analyzed data from 1 677 students,revealing that female students in higher grades were more likely to exhibit symptoms of depression,rather than PTSD,compared with the control group (males in lower grades),and the difference was significant (P<0.05).In contrast,ethnic minorities were more likely to exhibit PTSD symptoms compared to the others.In addition,female students were more likely to exhibit symptoms of anxiety than PTSD.Other effects that did not reach statistical significance were suggested to have a similar influence on PTSD,depression,and anxiety.Conclusion After a natural disaster,specific aspects of depression and anxiety should be examined,avoiding an overemphasis on PTSD in social psychological crisis interventions. | HOU Feng Su LI Ting LI Juan HU Xiao Qin LIU Zhi Yue YUAN Ping | 2011 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2011,24,6: | 11 |
| 20 | Inhibition of bromophenols against PTP1B and anti-hyperglycemic effect of Rhodomela confervoides extract in diabetic rats显示文摘Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) plays an important role as a negative regulator in insulin signaling pathways. PTP1B is an effective target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Four bromophenol derivatives from red algae Rhodomela confervoides, 2,2′,3,3′-tetrabromo-4,4′,5,5′-tetra- hydroxydiphenyl methane (1), 3-bormo-4,5-bis(2,3-dibromo-4,5-dihydroxybenzyl) pyrocatechol (2), bis(2,3-dibromo-4,5-dihydroxybenzyl) ether (3) and 2,2′,3-tribromo-3′,4,4′,5-tetrahydroxy-6′-ethyloxy- methyldiphenylmethane (4) showed significant inhibitory activity against PTP1B (IC50 were 2.4, 1.7, 1.5 and 0.84 μmol/L, respectively) as potential therapeutical agents for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The anti-hyperglycemic effects of the ethanol extracts from R. confervoides on streptozoto- cin-induced diabetes (STZ-diabetes) in male Wistar rats fed with high fat diet were investigated. The STZ-diabetic rats treated with medium-dose and high-dose alga extracts showed remarkable reductions in fasting blood glucose (FBG) as compared with the STZ-diabetic control. The results indicate that the in vivo anti-hyperglycemic activity of the R. confervoides extracts can be partially attributed to the in- hibitory actions against PTP1B of the bromophenol derivatives and that may be of clinical importance in improving the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. | SHI DaYong XU Feng HE Juan LI Jing FAN Xiao HAN LiJun | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,16: | 11 |