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| 1 | The Asian Subtropical Westerly Jet Stream in CRA-40, ERA5, and CFSR Reanalysis Data:Comparative Assessment显示文摘The Asian subtropical westerly jet(AWJ) exerts crucial influences on Eurasian continent weather and climate. This paper analyzes the advantages and limitations of CRA-40, which is China's first generation 40-yr(1979–2018) global atmosphere and land reanalysis product, in describing the characteristics of AWJ, compared with the ECMWF Reanalysis version 5(ERA5) and NCEP Climate Forecast System Reanalysis(CFSR). The results show a close agreement across the three reanalyses on the whole.(1) In terms of climatology, overall differences of 200-h Pa zonal wind across the three reanalyses are within ± 0.5 m s^(-1)(i.e., ± 2%). Large differences with maxima of ± 2 m s^(-1)(±5%) appear over the Iranian Plateau and south of the Tibetan Plateau in the mid–upper troposphere in winter.(2) For seasonal cycle, the position and intensity of the AWJ centers in the three reanalyses are highly consistent, with correlation coefficient over 0.98. But there are some discrepancies in the zonal shift of the western AWJ center during the transition season.(3) On the interannual timescale, intensity of all AWJ centers varies consistently among the three reanalyses, while larger differences appear in their meridional displacement, especially in the eastern AWJ center.(4)For long-term variations, the three reanalyses all present a significant northward movement of the westerly jet axis in winter, and a southward displacement over central Asia(40°–80°E) and a northward migration over East Asia(80°–110°E) in summer. Thus, this study has provided confidence that CRA-40 has comparable performance with ERA5 and CFSR in depicting the characteristics of AWJ. | Xiaojing YU Lixia ZHANG Tianjun ZHOU Jingwei LIU | 2021 | Journal of Meteorological Research2021，35，1： | 10 |
| 2 | Operative treatment of acromioclavicular joint dislocation:a new technique with suture anchors显示文摘ObjectiveTo 在在 acromioclavicular 关节 dislocationMethodsTwenty 的外科的治疗加强 acromioclavicular 和 coracoclavicular 系带评估缝术锚的临床的结果 -- 有尖锐创伤的 Rockwood III, IV 和 acromioclavicular 关节的 V 脱臼的八个病人通过手术在我们在 2010 年 10 月之间的研究所对待, 2012 年 1 月被招募。所有病人经历了与缝术锚相结合的开的减小。功能用 Constant-Murley 肩膀分数被评估。临床、 X 光线照相术的肩膀级别在 3, 6 和 12 用 Taft 标准被评估;有固定松开的 months.ResultsTwo 盒子没在最后的统计分析被包括。另外的病人获得了完整的关节在立即的手术后的拍上重新定位。后续与 15.6 的一般水准被执行;月(范围, 12-19 ) 。在运动锻练的早范围以后, 96.2% 病人(25/26 ) 能诱拐并且提高他们的肩膀在内的超过 90 度手术后 3 月。没有感染。平均 Constant-Murley 分数是 96.3 个点(范围, 94-100 )并且吝啬的 Taft 肩膀评价是 10.7 个点(范围, 8-12 )在 12 ; months.ConclusionThe 缝术锚是一种相对简单的技术并且能避免在重建有用的螺丝钉移动在尖锐创伤的 acromioclavicular 的 acromioclavicular 和 coracoclavicular 系带连接脱臼。 | Zhang Jingwei Li Min He Xianfeng Yu Yihui Zhu Limei | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2014，17，4： | 7 |
| 3 | Enhanced Performance of a Monolayer MoS_2/WSe_2 Heterojunction as a Photoelectrochemical Cathode显示文摘Transition-metal dichalcogenide(TMD) semiconductors have attracted interest as photoelectrochemical(PEC) electrodes due to their novel band-gap structures,optoelectronic properties, and photocatalytic activities.However, the photo-harvesting efficiency still requires improvement. In this study, A TMD stacked heterojunction structure was adopted to further enhance the performance of the PEC cathode. A P-type WSe_2 and an N-type Mo S_2 monolayer were stacked layer-by-layer to build a ultrathin vertical heterojunction using a micro-fabrication method.In situ measurement was employed to characterize the intrinsic PEC performance on a single-sheet heterostructure.Benefitting from its built-in electric field and type II band alignment, the MoS_2/WSe_2 bilayer heterojunction exhibited exceptional photocatalytic activity and a high incident photo-to-current conversion efficiency(IPCE). Comparing with the monolayer WSe_2 cathode, the PEC current and the IPCE of the bilayer heterojunction increased by a factor of 5.6 and enhanced 50%, respectively. The intriguing performance renders the MoS_2/WSe_2 heterojunction attractive for application in high-performance PEC water splitting. | Jingwei Xiao Yu Zhang Huanjun Chen Ningsheng Xu Shaozhi Deng | 2018 | Nano-Micro Letters2018，10，4： | 6 |
| 4 | Effect of potential HONO sources on peroxyacetyl nitrate(PAN)formation in eastern China in winter显示文摘As an important secondary photochemical pollutant,peroxyacetyl nitrate(PAN)has been studied over decades,yet its simulations usually underestimate the corresponding observations,especially in polluted areas.Recent observations in north China found unusually high concentrations of PAN during wintertime heavy haze events,but the current model still cannot reproduce the observations,and researchers speculated that nitrous acid(HONO)played a key role in PAN formation.For the first time we systematically assessed the impact of potential HONO sources on PAN formation mechanisms in eastern China using the Weather Research and Forecasting/Chemistry(WRF-Chem)model in February of 2017.The results showed that the potential HONO sources significantly improved the PAN simulations,remarkably accelerated the RO x(sum of hydroxyl,hydroperoxyl,and organic peroxy radicals)cycles,and resulted in 80%–150%enhancements of PAN near the ground in the coastal areas of eastern China and 10%–50%enhancements in the areas around 35–40°N within 3 km during a heavy haze period.The direct precursors of PAN were aldehyde and methylglyoxal,and the primary precursors of PAN were alkenes with C>3,xylenes,propene and toluene.The above results suggest that the potential HONO sources should be considered in regional and global chemical transport models when conducting PAN studies. | Jingwei Zhang Yitian Guo Yu Qu Yong Chen Ruipeng Yu Chaoyang Xue Rui Yang Qiang Zhang Xingang Liu Yujing Mu Jing Wang Can Ye Haihan Zhao Qiangqiang Sun Ziwen Wang Junling An | 2020 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2020，32，8： | 3 |
| 5 | Synergistic inhibitory effect of wogonin and low-dose paclitaxel on gastric cancer cells and tumor xenografts显示文摘Objective:To investigate the synergistic inhibitory effects of wogonin(WOG)and chemotherapeutic drugs on growth of gastric cancer cells and tumor xenografts.Methods:The IC50 values of WOG,cisplatin(CDDP)and paclitaxel(PTX)in four gastric cancer cell lines were determined by MTS assay.Hoechst staining and the median effect method of Chou-Talalay were used to assess the apoptosis of cells and the interaction of two drugs,respectively.BGC-823-derived xenografts in nude mice were established to investigate the effects of WOG combined with chemotherapeutic drugs in vivo.Results:WOG,CDDP and PTX inhibited the growth of BGC-823,MGC-803,MKN-45 and HGC-27 gastric cancer cells in a dose-dependent manner.WOG combined with CDDP or PTX synergistically inhibited the growth of all gastric cancer cell lines in vitro.In BGC-823,MGC-803,HGC-27 and MKN-45 cell lines,synergisms between WOG and PTX were shown when the fraction affected(Fa)values were<0.45,<0.90,<0.85 and<0.60.While WOG and CDDP had a synergistic inhibitory effect when the Fa values were>0,>0,>0.65 and>0.10.From the results of in vivo experiments using tumor xenografts,WOG and low-dose PTX showed better efficacy than either drug alone.The inhibitory percentages of tumor weight were 61.58%,20.29%,and 22.28%for the combination,WOG-alone,and low-dose PTX-alone groups,respectively.Notably,WOG combined with CDDP displayed very high toxicity.Conclusions:A synergistic inhibitory effect on growth was observed when WOG was combined with low-dose PTX in gastric cancer cells and tumor xenografts.These findings provide evidence for the design of a clinical trial to test the combination of WOG with low-dose PTX in human gastric cancer. | Tingting Wang Jing Gao Jingwei Yu Lin Shen | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2013，25，5： | 3 |
| 6 | Bioavailability of heavy metals in soil of the Tieguanyin tea garden, southeastern China显示文摘The bioavailability of 22 heavy metals was investigated at 19 sampling sites in Tieguanyin tea garden in Anxi County,Fujian Province,southeastern China.Heavy metal concentrations were determined by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry(ICP-MS)and evaluated by geo-accumulation index(I_(geo)).Dilute nitric acid extraction was used to evaluate biological activity.Cu,Pb,and Cd were highly bioavailable and most easily absorbed by tea trees.Heavy metal bioavailability in the surface soil was as the ratio of the effective state to the total amount.Cd had the highest I_(geo)values,and the respective samples and sites were classified as moderately/strongly contaminated.Cd element is considered the main factor of heavy metal pollution in the tea garden in Anxi.The other heavy metals studied were present in lower concentrations;thus,the samples were classified as uncontaminated or slightly contaminated. | Jingwei Sun Ruilian Yu Gongren Hu Songhe Jiang Yunfeng Zhang Xiaoming Wang | 2017 | Acta Geochimica2017，36，3： | 2 |
| 7 | Nocturnal Low-levelWinds and Their Impacts on Particulate Matter over the Beijing Area显示文摘Three-month wind profiles, 260 m PM_1 concentrations [i.e., particulate matter(PM) with an aerodynamic diameter ≤1μm], and carrier-to-noise ratio data at two Beijing sites 55 km apart(urban and suburban) were collected to analyze the characteristics of low-level nocturnal wind and PM in autumn and winter. Three mountain-plain wind events with wind shear were selected for analysis. The measurements indicated that the maximum wind speeds of the northerly weak low-level jet(LLJ) below 320 m at the suburban site were weaker than those at the urban site, and the LLJ heights and depths at the suburban site were lower than those at the urban site. The nocturnal 140 m mean vertical velocities and the variations in vertical velocity at the urban site were larger than those at the suburban site. A nocturnal breeze with a weak LLJ of ~3 m s^(-1) noticeably offset nocturnal PM transport due to southerly flow and convergence within the northern urban area of Beijing. Characteristics of the nocturnal LLJ, such as start-up time, structure, intensity, and duration, were important factors in determining the decrease in the nocturnal horizontal range and site-based low-level variations in PM. | Yong CHEN Junling AN Yele SUN Xiquan WANG Yu QU Jingwei ZHANG Zifa WANG Jing DUAN | 2018 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2018，35，12： | 2 |
| 8 | Depth Classification of Underwater Targets Based on Complex Acoustic Intensity of Normal Modes显示文摘In order to solve the problem of depth classification of the underwater target in a very low frequency acoustic field,the active component of cross spectra of particle pressure and horizontal velocity(ACCSPPHV) is adopted to distinguish the surface vessel and the underwater target.According to the effective depth of a Pekeris waveguide,the placing depth forecasting equations of passive vertical double vector hydrophones are proposed.Numerical examples show that when the sum of depths of two hydrophones is the effective depth,the sign distribution of ACCSPPHV has nothing to do with horizontal distance;in addition,the sum of the first critical surface and the second critical surface is equal to the effective depth.By setting the first critical surface less than the difference between the effective water depth and the actual water depth,that is,the second critical surface is greater than the actual depth,the three positive and negative regions of the whole ocean volume are equivalent to two positive and negative regions and therefore the depth classification of the underwater target is obtained.Besides,when the 20 m water depth is taken as the first critical surface in the simulation of underwater targets(40 Hz,50 Hz,and 60 Hz respectively),the effectiveness of the algorithm and the correctness of relevant conclusions are verified,and the analysis of the corresponding forecasting performance is conducted. | YANG Guang YIN Jingwei YU Yun SHI Zhenhua | 2016 | Journal of Ocean University of China2016，15，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Can gene editing reduce postharvest waste and loss of fruit, vegetables, and ornamentals?显示文摘Postharvest waste and loss of horticultural crops exacerbates the agricultural problems facing humankind and will continue to do so in the next decade.Fruits and vegetables provide us with a vast spectrum of healthful nutrients,and along with ornamentals,enrich our lives with a wide array of pleasant sensory experiences.These commodities are,however,highly perishable.Approximately 33%of the produce that is harvested is never consumed since these products naturally have a short shelf-life,which leads to postharvest loss and waste.This loss,however,could be reduced by breeding new crops that retain desirable traits and accrue less damage over the course of long supply chains.New gene-editing tools promise the rapid and inexpensive production of new varieties of crops with enhanced traits more easily than was previously possible.Our aim in this review is to critically evaluate gene editing as a tool to modify the biological pathways that determine fruit,vegetable,and ornamental quality,especially after storage.We provide brief and accessible overviews of both the CRISPR-Cas9 method and the produce supply chain.Next,we survey the literature of the last 30 years,to catalog genes that control or regulate quality or senescence traits that are'ripe'for gene editing.Finally,we discuss barriers to implementing gene editing for postharvest,from the limitations of experimental methods to international policy.We conclude that in spite of the hurdles that remain,gene editing of produce and ornamentals will likely have a measurable impact on reducing postharvest loss and waste in the next 5-10 years. | Emma N.Shipman Jingwei Yu Jiaqi Zhou Karin Albornoz Diane M.Beckles | 2021 | Horticulture Research2021，8，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Application of Seismic Anisotropy Caused by Fissures in Coal Seams to the Detection of Coal-bed Methane Reservoirs显示文摘Coal-bed methane is accumulated in micro-fissures and cracks in coal seams. The coal seam is the source terrace and reservoir bed of the coal-bed methane (Qian et al., 1996). Anisotropy of coal seams is caused by the existence of fissures. Based on the theory of S wave splitting: an S wave will be divided into two S waves with nearly orthogonal polarization directions when passing through anisotropic media, i.e. the fast S wave with its direction of propagation parallel to that of the fissure and slow S wave with the direction of propagation perpendicular to that of the fissure.This paper gives the results of laboratory research and field test on the S wave splitting caused by coal-seam fissures: The results show that it is, feasible to detect fissures in coal seams by applying the converted S wave and finally gives the development zone and development direction of these fissures. | LIU Mei GOU Jingwei YU Guangming LIN Jiandong | 2000 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2000，74，2： | 2 |
| 11 | Serum levels of TUBB3 correlate with clinical outcome in Chinese patients with advanced gastric cancer receiving first-line paclitaxel plus capecitabine显示文摘 | Jingwei Yu Jing Gao Zhihao Lu Yilin Li Lin Shen | 2012 | Medical Oncology2012，，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Effect of plum-blossom needling versus tropicamide eye drops on adolescent myopia: protocol for a randomized crossover trial显示文摘OBJECTIVE: Myopia is the most common eye problem and affects an estimated 28.3% of the global population. Its incidence is increasing annually. Myopia treatment is limited to correcting visual acuity.Acupuncture is one of the main therapies in traditional Chinese medicine and includes plum-blossom needling, which has been widely used forboth the prevention and treatment of adolescent myopia. We hypothesized that plum-blossom needling would be effective in treating myopia compared with a tropicamide eye drops control.METHODS: This is a crossover randomized controlled trial involving adolescents with myopia. Participants will be randomized 1∶1 to plum-blossom needle or tropicamide eye drops arms. Subjects in each arm will be treated for 20 d, followed by a 1-month washout period and treatment change for another 20 d. The primary outcome is uncorrected distance and cycloplegic refractive errors. The secondary outcomes comprise corneal curvature, lens thickness, axial length, ciliary body thickness, accommodation amplitude, the NRA/PRA(negative/positive relative accommodation), flexible adjustment, and near point of convergence. The outcome measures will be assessed at baseline, after the first treatment course(the first month), at the end of the washout period(the second month), after the second treatment course(the third month), and at follow-up(the sixth month).DISCUSSION: The results of the trial will help to provide evidence for the efficacy of plum-blossom needling for myopia in China. | Chen Liang Liang Yuanbo Xu Meiping Zheng Jingwei Yu Huanyun Tang Lewei | 2020 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2020，40，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Seroepidemiology and genetic characterization of hepatitis E virus in the northeast of china显示文摘 | Yuanhua Yu Jingwei Sun Meixiang Liu Liliang Xia Chenyan Zhao Tim J Harrison Youchun Wang | 2009 | Infection Genetics and Evolution2009，，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Local Density Adaptive Similatiry Measurement for Specctral Clustering显示文摘 | Zhang Xianchao Li Jingwei Yu Hong | 2011 | Pattern Recognition Letters2011，32，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Susceptibility behaviour and specific heat anomaly in single crystals of alanine and valine显示文摘 | Wenqing Wang Xiangrong Sheng Haofang Jin Jilan Wu Bo Yin Jingwei Li Zhongxian Zhao Hongshun Yang Fengming Lou Zhizhong Zhuang Guanyuan Yu Lei Shi Zhaojia Chen | 1996 | Journal of Biological Physics1996，，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Numerical simulation of mechanical mixing in high solid anaerobic digester显示文摘 | Liang Yu Jingwei Ma Shulin Chen | 2010 | Bioresource Technology2010，102，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Unsaturated expansive soil fissure characteristics combined with engineering behaviors显示文摘 | Li Xiongwei Wang Yong Yu Jingwei | 2012 | J Cent South Univ2012，19，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Ocotillol Enhanced the Antitumor Activity of Doxorubicin via p53-Dependent Apoptosis显示文摘 | Hongbo Wang Pengfei Yu Jing Bai Jianqiao Zhang Liang Kong Fangxi Zhang Guangying Du Shiqian Pei Lixia Zhang Yongtao Jiang Jingwei Tian Fenghua Fu Gautam Sethi | 2013 | Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine2013，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Experimental and modeling study of a two-stage pilot scale high solid anaerobic digester system显示文摘 | Yu Liang Zhao Quanbao Ma Jingwei | 2012 | Bioresource Technology2012，124，： | 1 |
| 20 | Government Control,Uncertainty,and Investment Decisions in China's Listed Companies显示文摘This paper empirically investigates the relation between uncertainty and investment among China's listed companies, and analyzes the influence of government control on the investment-uncertainty relation. We find that there is a negative relation between total firm uncertainty and investment in China's listed companies. However, this holds only for privately controlled firms. Among privately controlled listed firms, investment is negatively related to firm-specific uncertainty, whereas among government-controlled ones, investment is positively related to market uncertainty. We also find that the risktaking preference of government-controlled listed companies is greater among those firms with fewer investment opportunities. Finally, among financially distressed firms, the negative relation between investment and uncertainty becomes nonsignificant because of risk shifting, which is more serious among government-controlled listed companies. We conclude that government control leads to state interference and weak corporate governance, which, in turn, distorts investment decision making among listed companies. | Liping Xu Jingwei Wang Yu Xin | 2010 | China Journal of Accounting Research2010，，Z1： | 1 |
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