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| 1 | Spatiotemporal dynamics of carbon intensity from energy consumption in China显示文摘持续发展被全球气候变化严重由于碳排出物质问了。作为一个发展中的乡村,中国答应了在 2020 在在它的碳紧张上的一年 2005 的水平下面减少 40%-45% 。这个目标的实现在精力在省的规模节省和排出物减小的国家规模,而且行动和份额取决于社会和经济的不仅真实转变。基于 IPCC 提供的方法,这份报纸在 19972010 从精力消费检验空间与时间的动力学和瓷器碳紧张的统治因素。目的是为政策在中国在精力保存和碳排放减小上做提供科学基础。结果如下被显示出。第一,瓷器碳排出物从 1997 ~ 2010 从 4.16 Gt 增加了到 11.29 Gt,与 7.15% 的年度生长率,它比 GDP (11.72%) 的低得多。第二,那瓷器碳紧张有一变得空间的我显示了的 Morans 的趋势在省的规模的凝块。有高或低的价值的省看起来是路径依赖者或对某程度锁空间。第三根据空间面板 econometric 模型的意见,精力紧张,精力结构,工业结构和都市化率是从精力塑造瓷器碳紧张的空间与时间的模式的统治因素消费。因此,以便实现精力保存和排放减小的目标,中国应该改进精力利用的效率,优化精力和工业结构,选择低碳的都市化途径并且实现精力的地区性的合作策略保存和排出物减小。 | CHENG Yeqing WANG Zheye YE Xinyue WEI Yehua Dennis | 2014 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2014,24,4: | 40 |
| 2 | The HuangZaoSi Maize Genome Provides Insights into Genomic Variation and Improvement History of Maize显示文摘Maize is a globally important crop that was a classic model plant for genetic studies. Here, we report a 2.2 Gb draft genome sequence of an elite maize line, HuangZaoSi (HZS). Hybrids bred from HZS-improved lines (HILs) are planted in more than 60% of maize fields in China. Proteome clustering of six completed sequeneed maize genomes show that 638 proteins fall into 264 HZS-specific gene families with the majority of contributions from tandem duplication events. Resequencing and comparative analysis of 40 HZSrelated lines reveals the breeding history of HILs. More than 60% of identified selective sweeps were clustered in identity.by.descent conserved regions, and yield-related genes/QTLs were enriched in HZS characteristic selected regions. Furthermore, we dem on strated that HZS-specific family genes were not uniformly distributed in the genome but enriched in improvement/function.related genomic regions. This study provides an important and novel resource for maize genome research and expands our knowledge on the breadth of genomic variation and improvement history of maize. | Chunhui Li Wei Song Yingfeng Luo Shenghan Gao Ruyang Zhang Zi Shi Xiaqing Wang Ronghuan Wang Fengge Wang Jidong Wang Yanxin Zhao Aiguo Su Shuai Wang Xin Li Meijie Luo Shuaishuai Wang Yunxia Zhang Jianrong Ge Xinyu Tan Ye Yuan Xiaochun Bi Hang He Jianbing Yan Yuandong Wang Songnian Hu Jiuran Zhao | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019,12,3: | 15 |
| 3 | Insight of the stability and activity of platinum single atoms on ceria显示文摘Single-atom catalysts (SACs) have recently attracted broad attention in the catalysis field due to their maximized atom efficiency and unique catalytic properties.An atomic-level understanding of the interaction between the metal atoms and support is vital for developing stable and high-performance SACs.In this work,Pt1 single atoms with Ioadings up to 4 wt.% were fabricated on ceria nanorods using the atomic layer deposition technique.To understand the Pt-O-Ce bond interfacial interactions,the stability of Pt1 single atoms in the hydrogen reducing environment was extensively investigated by using in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy CO chemisorption measurements.It was found that ceria defect sites,metal Ioadings and high-temperature calcination are effective ways to tune the stability of Pt1 single atoms in the hydrogen environment.X-ray photoemission spectroscopy further showed that Pt1 single atoms on ceria are dominantly at a +2 valence state at the defect and step edge sites,while those on terrace sites are at a +4 state.The above tailored stability and electronic properties of Pt1 single atoms are found to be strongly correlated with the catalytic activity in the dry and water-mediated CO oxidation reactions. | Xuxu Ye Hengwei Wang Yue Lin Xinyu Liu Lina Cao Jian Gu Junling Lu | 2019 | Nano Research2019,12,6: | 13 |
| 4 | Multiple action sites of ultrasound on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus显示文摘Ultrasound,is thought to a potential non-thermal sterilization technology in food industry.However,the exact mechanisms underlying microbial inactivation by ultrasound still remain obscure.In this study,the action modes of ultrasound on both Gram-negative and Gram-positive microorganisms were estimated.From colony results,ultrasound acted as an irreversible effect on both Eshcerichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus without sublethal injury.The result in this study also showed that a proportion of bacteria subpopulation suffered from serious damage of intracellular components(e.g.DNA and enzymes)but with intact cell envelopes.We speculated that the inactivated effects of ultrasound on microbes might more than simply completed disruption of cell exteriors.Those microbial cells who had not enter the valid area of ultrasonic cavitation might be injected with free radicals produced by ultrasound and experienced interior injury with intact exterior structure,and others who were in close proximity to the ultrasonic wave field would be immediately and completely disrupted into debris by high power mechanic forces.These findings here try to provide extension for the inactivation mechanisms of ultrasound on microorganisms. | Xinyu Liao Jiao Li Yuanjie Suo Shiguo Chen Xingqian Ye Donghong Liu Tian Ding | 2018 | Food Science and Human Wellness2018,7,1: | 6 |
| 5 | Autophagy and cancer treatment: four functional forms of autophagy and their therapeutic applications显示文摘Cancer is the leading cause of death worldwide. Drugs play a pivotal role in cancer treatment, but the complex biological processes of cancer cells seriously limit the efficacy of various anticancer drugs. Autophagy, a self-degradative system that maintains cellular homeostasis, universally operates under normal and stress conditions in cancer cells. The roles of autophagy in cancer treatment are still controversial because both stimulation and inhibition of autophagy have been reported to enhance the effects of anticancer drugs. Thus, the important question arises as to whether we should try to strengthen or suppress autophagy during cancer therapy. Currently, autophagy can be divided into four main forms according to its different functions during cancer treatment: cytoprotective(cell survival), cytotoxic(cell death), cytostatic(growth arrest), and nonprotective(no contribution to cell death or survival). In addition, various cell death modes, such as apoptosis, necrosis, ferroptosis, senescence, and mitotic catastrophe, all contribute to the anticancer effects of drugs. The interaction between autophagy and these cell death modes is complex and can lead to anticancer drugs having different or even completely opposite effects on treatment. Therefore, it is important to understand the underlying contexts in which autophagy inhibition or activation will be beneficial or detrimental.That is, appropriate therapeutic strategies should be adopted in light of the different functions of autophagy. This review provides an overview of recent insights into the evolving relationship between autophagy and cancer treatment. | Zhaoshi BAI Yaling PENG Xinyue YE Zhixian LIU Yupeng LI Lingman MA | 2022 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2022,23,2: | 5 |
| 6 | Evaluation of COC183B2 antibody targeting ovarian cancer by near-infrared fluorescence imaging显示文摘Objective: To evaluate the imaging potential of a novel near-infrared(NIR) probe conjugated to COC183 B2 monoclonal antibodies(MAb) in ovarian cancer(OC).Methods: The expression of OC183 B2 antigen in OC was determined by immunohistochemical(IHC) staining using tissue microarrays with the H-score system and immunofluorescence(IF) staining of tumor cell lines.Imaging probes with the NIR fluorescent dye cyanine 7(Cy7) conjugated to COC183 B2 Mab were chemically engineered. OC183 B2-positive human OC cells(SKOV3-Luc) were injected subcutaneously into BALB/c nude mice. Bioluminescent imaging(BLI) was performed to detect tumor location and growth. COC183 B2-Cy7 at 1.1,3.3, 10, or 30 μg were used for in vivo fluorescence imaging, and phosphate-buffered saline(PBS), free Cy7 dye and mouse isotype immunoglobulin G(IgG)-Cy7(delivered at the same doses as COC183 B2-Cy7) were used as controls.Results: The expression of OC183 B2 with a high H-score was more prevalent in OC tissue than fallopian tube(FT) tissue. Among 417 OC patients, the expression of OC183 B2 was significantly correlated with the histological subtype, histological grade, residual tumor size, relapse state and survival status. IF staining demonstrated that COC183 B2 specifically expressed in SKOV3 cells but not HeLa cells. In vivo NIR fluorescence imaging indicated that COC183 B2-Cy7 was mainly distributed in the xenograft and liver with optimal tumor-to-background(T/B)ratios in the xenograft at 30 μg dose. The highest fluorescent signals in the tumor were observed at 96 h postinjection(hpi). Ex vivo fluorescence imaging revealed the fluorescent signals mainly from the tumor and liver. IHC analysis confirmed that xenografts were OC183 B2 positive.Conclusions: COC183 B2 is a good candidate for NIR fluorescence imaging and imaging-guided surgery in OC. | Chen Zhang Xinyu Ling Yanxiu Guo Cunzhong Yuan Hongyan Cheng Xue Ye Ruiqiong Ma Yinli Zhang Yi Li Xiaohong Chang Beihua Kong Tao Liu Heng Cui | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2019,31,4: | 4 |
| 7 | Outcome of Patients with Colorectal Liver Metastasis: Analysis of 1,613 Consecutive Cases显示文摘 | Zhu Dexiang Ren Li Wei Ye Wu Haifu Zhong Yunshi Ye Qinghai Zhai Shenyong Xu Bo Liang Li Pan Xiangou Li Haohao Ye Lechi Liu Tianshu Fan Jia Qin Xinyu Xu Jianmin | 2012 | Annals of Surgical Oncology2012,,9: | 3 |
| 8 | Blockchain and MEC-Assisted Reliable Billing Data Transmission over Electric Vehicular Network:An Actor–Critic RL Approach显示文摘Recently,electric vehicles(EVs)have been widely used under the call of green travel and environmental protection,and diverse requirements for charging are also increasing gradually.In order to ensure the authenticity and privacy of charging information interaction,blockchain technology is proposed and applied in charging station billing systems.However,there are some issues in blockchain itself,including lower computing efficiency of the nodes and higher energy consumption in the consensus process.To handle the above issues,in this paper,combining blockchain and mobile edge computing(MEC),we develop a reliable billing data transmission scheme to improve the computing capacity of nodes and reduce the energy consumption of the consensus process.By jointly optimizing the primary and replica nodes offloading decisions,block size and block interval,the transaction throughput of the blockchain system is maximized,as well as the latency and energy consumption of the system are minimized.Moreover,we formulate the joint optimization problem as a Markov decision process(MDP).To tackle the dynamic and continuity of the system state,the reinforcement learning(RL)is introduced to solve the MDP problem.Finally,simulation results demonstrate that the performance improvement of the proposed scheme through comparison with other existing schemes. | Xinyu Ye Meng Li Pengbo Si Ruizhe Yang Enchang Sun Yanhua Zhang | 2021 | China Communications2021,18,8: | 3 |
| 9 | Thermoresponsive Lignin-Reinforced Poly(Ionic Liquid)Hydrogel Wireless Strain Sensor显示文摘To meet critical requirements on flexible electronic devices,multifunctionalized flexible sensors with excellent electromechanical performance and temperature perception are required.Herein,lignin-reinforced thermoresponsive poly(ionic liquid)hydrogel is prepared through an ultrasound-assisted synthesized method.Benefitting from the electrostatic interaction between lignin and ionic liquid,the hydrogel displays high stretchability(over 1425%),excellent toughness(over 132 kPa),and impressive stress loading-unloading cyclic stability.The hydrogel strain sensor presents excellent electromechanical performance with a high gauge factor(1.37)and rapid response rate(198 ms),which lays the foundation for human body movement detection and smart input.Moreover,owing to the thermal-sensitive feature of poly(ionic liquid),the as-prepared hydrogel displays remarkable thermal response sensitivity(0.217℃^(-1))in body temperature range and low limit of detection,which can be applied as a body shell temperature indicator.Particularly,the hydrogel can detect dual stimuli of strain and temperature and identify each signal individually,showing the specific application in human-machine interaction and artificial intelligence.By integrating the hydrogel strain sensor into a wireless sensation system,remote motion capture and gesture identification is realized in real-time. | Xinyu Qu Ye Zhao Zi’ang Chen Siying Wang Yanfang Ren Qian Wang Jinjun Shao Wenjun Wang Xiaochen Dong | 2021 | Research2021,,1: | 3 |
| 10 | Possibility of women treated with fertility-sparing surgery fornon-epithelial ovarian tumors to safely and successfully becomepregnant--a Chinese retrospective cohort study among 148cases显示文摘This study was performed to evaluate the oncological and reproductive outcomes of childbearing-agewomen treated with fertility-sparing surgery (FSS) for non-epithelial ovarian tumors in China. One hundred andforty eight non-epithelial ovarian tumor women treated with FSS between January I, 2000 and August 31, 2015from two medical centers in China were identified. Progression-free survival (PFS) was 88.5%, whereas overallsurvival (OS) was 93.9%. Univariate analysis suggested that delivery after treatment is related to PFS (P = 0.023),whereas histology significantly influenced OS. Cox regression analysis suggested that only histology was associatedwith PFS and OS (P 〈 0.05). Among the 129 women who completed adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT), nonedeveloped amenorrhea. Among the 44 women who desired pregnancy, 35 (79.5%) successfully had 51 gestationsincluding 35 live births without birth defects. Non-epithelial ovarian tumors can achieve fulfilling prognosis afterFSS and chemotherapy. Histology might be the only independent prognostic factor for PFS and OS. FSS followedby ACT appeared to have little or no effect on fertility. Meanwhile, postoperative pregnancy did not increase thePFS or OS. Use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist was not beneficial for fertility. | Bin Yang Yan Yu Jing Chen Yan Zhang Ye Yin Nan Yu Ge Chen Shifei Zhu Haiyan Huang Yongqun Yuan Jihui Ai Xinyu Wang Kezhen Li | 2018 | Frontiers of Medicine2018,12,5: | 3 |
| 11 | Overexpression of Hdac6 enhances resistance to virus infection in embryonic stem cells and in mice显示文摘亲爱的编辑, | Dekun Wang Qingwen Meng Lihong Huo Meng Yang Lingling Wang Xinyu Chen JianchaoWang Zhiguo Li Xiaoying Ye Na Liu Qiuyan Li Zhen Dai Hongsheng Ouyang Ning Li Jun Zhou Lingyi Chen Lin Liu | 2015 | Protein & Cell2015,6,2: | 3 |
| 12 | Ultradurable,freeze-resistant,and healable MXene-based ionic gels for multi-functional electronic skin显示文摘Hydrogel is a potential matrix material of electronic-skins(E-skins)because of its excellent ductility,tunability,and biocompatibility.However,hydrogel-based E-Skins will inevitably lose their sensing performance in practical applications for water loss,physical damage,and ambient interferences.It remains a challenge to manufacture highly durable gel-based E-skins.Herein,an E-Skin is fabricated by introducing ionic liquids(ILs)into MXene-composited binary polymer network.The obtained ionic gel shows excellent mechanical properties,strong adhesion,and superior tolerance to harsh environments.The E-skin exhibits high sensitivity to both strain and pressure in a wide range of deformations,which enables a monitoring function for various human motions and physiological activities.Importantly,the E-skin shows consistent electrical response after being stored in the open air for 30 days and can be quickly healed by irradiation with 808 nm near-infrared light,originating from the photo-thermal effect induced self-healing acceleration.It is noteworthy that the E-skin also reveals a highly sensitive perception of temperature and near-infrared light,displaying the promising potential applications in the multifunctional flexible sensor. | Yao Lu Xinyu Qu Siying Wang Ye Zhao Yanfang Ren Wenli Zhao Qian Wang Chencheng Sun Wenjun Wang Xiaochen Dong | 2022 | Nano Research2022,15,5: | 2 |
| 13 | Research on ultra-small textured surface of multicrystalline silicon solar cell显示文摘The ultra-small textured surface of multicrystalline silicon solar cell,prepared by electroless chemical-etching method,shows an excellent anti-reflection property over a wide spectral bandwidth.A novel back surface protection method and front surface passivation method have been used in the multicrystalline solar cells with ultra-small textured surfaces.With these improvements,the back surface remains intact after the etch process and the efficient minority lifetime is apparently increased.The test result shows that the solar cell with ultra-small textured surface can obtain better electrical performances by these improvements. | LI HaoFeng JIA Rui DOU BingFei CHEN Chen XING Zhao YANG YongZhou DING WuChang MENG YanLong LIU XinYu YE TianChun LI ShangQing | 2013 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2013,56,4: | 2 |
| 14 | MOF-Like 3D Graphene-Based Catalytic Membrane Fabricated by One-Step Laser Scribing for Robust Water Purification and Green Energy Production显示文摘Increasing both clean water and green energy demands for survival and development are the grand challenges of our age.Here,we successfully fabricate a novel multifunctional 3D graphene-based catalytic membrane(3D-GCM)with active metal nanoparticles(AMNs)loading for simultaneously obtaining the water purification and clean energy generation,via a“green”one-step laser scribing technology.The as-prepared 3D-GCM shows high porosity and uniform distribution with AMNs,which exhibits high permeated fluxes(over 100 L m^(−2) h^(−1))and versatile super-adsorption capacities for the removal of tricky organic pollutants from wastewater under ultra-low pressure-driving(0.1 bar).After adsorption saturating,the AMNs in 3D-GCM actuates the advanced oxidization process to self-clean the fouled membrane via the catalysis,and restores the adsorption capacity well for the next time membrane separation.Most importantly,the 3D-GCM with the welding of laser scribing overcomes the lateral shear force damaging during the long-term separation.Moreover,the 3D-GCM could emit plentiful of hot electrons from AMNs under light irradiation,realizing the membrane catalytic hydrolysis reactions for hydrogen energy generation.This“green”precision manufacturing with laser scribing technology provides a feasible technology to fabricate high-efficient and robust 3D-GCM microreactor in the tricky wastewater purification and sustainable clean energy production as well. | Xinyu Huang Liheng Li Shuaifei Zhao Lei Tong Zheng Li Zhuiri Peng Runfeng Lin Li Zhou Chang Peng Kan-Hao Xue Lijuan Chen Gary J.Cheng Zhu Xiong Lei Ye | 2022 | Nano-Micro Letters2022,14,11: | 2 |
| 15 | Structural basis for the different states of the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 in complex with ACE2显示文摘Dear Editor,Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)has become a severe threat to global health.1 The spike(S)protein on the surface of SARS-CoV-2 exploits angiotensin-converting enzyme 2(ACE2)as cellular receptor and mediates the fusion of the viral and the host cell membrane during infection.1,2 The activation of the S protein requires the receptor-binding domain(RBD)binding to the peptidase domain(PD)of ACE2 and the cleavage by host proteases into the N-terminal S1 subunit and the C-terminal S2 subunit.2,3,4 An additional furin cleavage site“RRAR”present in the S1/S2 cleavage region of SARS-CoV-2,which is absent in SARS-CoV that shares about 80%sequence identity with SARS-CoV-2 and caused an epidemic in 2002–2003,might help accelerate the activation of the S protein.S1 consists of the N-terminal domain(NTD),the RBD,subdomain 1 and 2(SD1 and SD2).The RBD adopts two distinct conformations:“up”and“down”.Only the“up”RBD exposes the receptor-binding site.S2,containing the hydrophobic fusion peptide,is responsible for the viral and cell membrane fusion.The molecular mechanism underlying the activation of the S protein of SARS-CoV-2 represents a critical clue for therapeutic development.Here we report the cryo-electron microscopy(cryo-EM)structures of trimeric extracellular domain of the S protein(hereinafter referred to as S)at multiple states and conformations,including the all RBD-locked,activated,S1/S2 trypsin-cleaved,PD of ACE2-bound,and the full-length ACE2-bound states.PD binds to the trimeric S protein with consistent interface,inducing conformational change at adjacent region.The trypsin-digested S protein tends to accommodate more PD molecules.Furthermore,the structure of the S–ACE2–B0AT1 ternary complex indicates that one ACE2 dimer binds two trimeric S proteins simultaneously.These results provide clues for the mechanism of the activation of the S protein of SARS-CoV-2. | Renhong Yan Yuanyuan Zhang Yaning Li Fangfei Ye Yingying Guo Lu Xia Xinyue Zhong Ximin Chi Qiang Zhou | 2021 | Cell Research2021,31,6: | 2 |
| 16 | Characterization of macrolide resistance in Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolated from children in Shanghai, China显示文摘 | Yang Liu Xinyu Ye Hong Zhang Xiaogang Xu Wanhua Li Demei Zhu Minggui Wang | 2010 | Diagnostic Microbiology & Infectious Disease2010,,4: | 2 |
| 17 | Analyzing Asymmetric City Connectivity by Toponym on Social Media in China显示文摘The connectedness between cities has become one of the most widely discussed topics in urban and regional research in the mobile and big data era. One problem identified is the asymmetric city connectivity, partially due to data availability. We present a data-driven approach based on location and toponym(place name) extracted from social media data, to assess the asymmetric connectivity between cities. The assumption is that a higher frequency of occurrences of the name of city i in posts located in city j would imply that the city i is more influential than other cities upon city j. In addition, we’ve developed a group of measurements such as the relatedness index, impact index, link strength index, dependence index, and structure similar index to characterize such interactions. This framework of connectivity measurements can also be used to support smart planning taking into account the evolving interplay among cities. The space-time structure of urban systems in China is examined as the case study. | YE Xinyue GONG Junfang LI Shengwen | 2021 | Chinese Geographical Science2021,31,1: | 2 |
| 18 | Blue light-induced rare-earth free phosphors for the highly sensitive and selective imaging of latent fingerprints based on enhanced hydrophobic interaction显示文摘The demand for in-situ detection of latent fingerprints(LFPs)in ways of high sensitivity,high selectivity,high contrast,low cost and user-friendly is still urgent.To overcome this challenge,a moisture-stable,red-emitting fluoride phosphor K_(3)AlF_(6):Mn^(4+)(KAF:Mn^(4+))with an organic hydrophobic skin was prepared.The phosphor has a uniform and superfine morphology with excellent luminescence properties.More importantly,this non-ultraviolet(UV)or non-near infrared(NIR)induced phosphor was proved to be an ideal fluorescent label for LFP imaging,which is both friendly for touch DNA analysis and compatible to forensic light sources.The well-defined ridge details with little background interference on various surfaces were presented by the oleic acid(OA)modified KAF:Mn^(4+)(KAF:Mn^(4+)-OA)phosphor in few seconds using the powder dusting method.To confirm the high selectivity of KAF:Mn^(4+)-OA for LFP imaging,an efficient quantitative evaluation method is proposed with the aid of ImageJ&Origin software.Due to the superiority of the Mn^(4+)-doped fluoride for the rapid imaging of LFPs in terms of lowcost,high compatibility and good availability,it is expected to be a promising candidate for forensic science as well as fluorescence imaging in other fields instead of rare earth luminescent materials. | Di Peng Shengan He Yuyan Zhang Liqin Yao Wendong Nie Zhijian Liao Wenting Cai Xinyu Ye | 2022 | Journal of Materiomics2022,8,1: | 2 |
| 19 | In vitro corrosion resistance and cytocompatibility of nano-hydroxyapatite reinforced Mg–Zn–Zr composites显示文摘 | Xinyu Ye Minfang Chen Meng Yang Jun Wei Debao Liu | 2010 | Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine2010,,4: | 2 |
| 20 | Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Program Attenuates Stress and Accelerates Recovery in Patients After Radical Resection for Colorectal Cancer: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial显示文摘 | Li Ren Dexiang Zhu Ye Wei Xiangou Pan Li Liang Jianmin Xu Yunshi Zhong Zhanggang Xue Ling Jin Shaokang Zhan Weixin Niu Xinyu Qin Zhaohan Wu Zhaoguang Wu | 2012 | World Journal of Surgery2012,,2: | 1 |