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| 1 | Guidance for the clinical evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine-induced liver injury Issued by China Food and Drug Administration显示文摘1. Introduction Drug-induced liver injury (DILI), defined as liver injury caused by a drug and/or its metabolites, is a common clinical adverse drug reaction1–4. This type of injury can cause acute liver failure and even death in severe cases5. | Xiaohe Xiao Jianyuan Tang Yimin Mao Xiuhui Li Jiabo Wang Chenghai Liu Kewei Sun Yong’an Ye Zhengsheng Zou Cheng Peng Ling Yang Yuming Guo Zhaofang Bai Tingting He Jing Jing Fengyi Li Na An | 2019 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2019，9，3： | 22 |
| 2 | High-speed femtosecond laser plasmonic lithography and reduction of graphene oxide for anisotropic photoresponse显示文摘Micro/nanoprocessing of graphene surfaces has attracted significant interest for both science and applications due to its effective modulation of material properties,which,however,is usually restricted by the disadvantages of the current fabrication methods.Here,by exploiting cylindrical focusing of a femtosecond laser on graphene oxide(GO)films,we successfully produce uniform subwavelength grating structures at high speed along with a simultaneous in situ photoreduction process.Strikingly,the well-defined structures feature orientations parallel to the laser polarization and significant robustness against distinct perturbations.The proposed model and simulations reveal that the structure formation is based on the transverse electric(TE)surface plasmons triggered by the gradient reduction of the GO film from its surface to the interior,which eventually results in interference intensity fringes and spatially periodic interactions.Further experiments prove that such a regular structured surface can cause enhanced optical absorption(>20%)and an anisotropic photoresponse(~0.46 ratio)for the reduced GO film.Our work not only provides new insights into understanding the laser-GO interaction but also lays a solid foundation for practical usage of femtosecond laser plasmonic lithography,with the prospect of expansion to other two-dimensional materials for novel device applications. | Tingting Zou Bo Zhao Wei Xin Ye Wang Bin Wang Xin Zheng Hongbo Xie Zhiyu Zhang Jianjun Yang Chunlei Guo | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020，9，1： | 17 |
| 3 | A new procedure combining GC-MS with accelerated solvent extraction for the analysis of phthalic acid esters in contaminated soils显示文摘An optimized procedure based on gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) combined with accelerated solvent extraction (ASE) is developed for the analysis of six phthalic acid esters (PAEs), which are priority soil pollutants nominated by United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). Quantification of PAEs in soil employs ultrasonic extraction (UE) (USEPA 3550) and ASE (USEPA 3545), followed by clean up procedures involving three different chromatography columns and two combined elution methods. GC-MS conditions under selected ion monitoring (SIM) mode are described and quality assurance and quality control (QA/ QC) criteria with high accuracy and sensitivity for target analytes were achieved. Method reliability is assured with the use of an isotopically labeled PAE, di-n-butyl phthalate-d4 (DnBP-D4), as a surrogate, and benzyl benzoate (BB) as an internal standard, and with the analysis of certified reference materials (CRM). QA/QC for the developed procedure was tested in four PAE-spiked soils and one PAE-contaminated soil. The four spiked soils were originated from typical Chinese agricultural fields and the contaminated soil was obtained from an electronic waste dismantling area. Instrument detection limits (IDLs) for the six PAEs ranged 0.10-0.31 μg·L-1 and method detection limits (MDLs) of the four spiked soils varied from a range of 20-70 μg· kg -1 to a range of 90-290 μg· kg-1. Lineal-iVy of response between 20 μg· L-1 and 2mg.L~ was also established and the correlation coefficients (R) were a11〉0.998. Spiked soil matrix showed relative recovery rates between 75 and 120% for the six target compounds and about 93% for the surrogate substance. The developed procedure is anticipated to be highly applicable for field surveys of soil PAE pollution in China. | Tingting MA Ying TENG Peter CHRISTIE Yongming LUO Yongshan CHEN Mao YE | 2013 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2013，7，1： | 8 |
| 4 | Design and Synthesis of Cu@CuS Yolk–Shell Structures with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity显示文摘Non-spherical Cu@Cu S yolk–shell structures are successfully obtained using Cu_2 O cube templates in a process combining rapid surface sulfidation followed by disproportionation of the Cu_2 O core upon treatment with a hydrochloric acid solution. By employing the above method,Cu@Cu S yolk–shell structures with different morphologies,including octahedral, truncated octahedral, and cuboctahedral shapes, can be synthesized. The void space within the hollow structures provides a unique confined space, where the metallic copper present in the core of a shell can be protected from agglomeration and oxidation. Furthermore,the presence of metal copper in these hollow structurescontributes to improvement in the photocatalytic properties of these materials. The application of these Cu@Cu S structures indeed shows clearly improved photocatalytic performance. | Qiuyan Li Fan Wang Linqiang Sun Zhe Jiang Tingting Ye Meng Chen Qiang Bai Chao Wang Xiguang Han | 2017 | Nano-Micro Letters2017，9，3： | 6 |
| 5 | A thermostability perspective on enhancing physicochemical and cytological characteristics of octacalcium phosphate by doping iron and strontium显示文摘Investigation of thermostability will lead the groundbreaking of unraveling the mechanism of influence of ion-doping on the properties of calcium phosphates.In this work,octacalcium phosphate(OCP),a metastable precursor of biological apatite,was used as a stability model for doping ions(Fe^(3+)and Sr^(2+))with different ionic charges and radii.After treated under hot air at different temperatures(110-200◦C),the phase,morphology,structure,physicochemical properties,protein affinity,ions release,and cytological responses of the ion-doped OCPs were investigated comparatively.The results showed that the collapse of OCP crystals gradually occurred,accompanying with the dehydration of hydrated layers and the disintegration of plate-like crystals as the temperature increased.The collapsed crystals still retained the typical properties of OCP and the potential of conversion into hydroxyapatite.Compared to the undoped OCP,Fe-OCP,and Sr-OCP had lower and higher thermostability respectively,leading to different material surface properties and ions release.The adjusted thermostability of Fe-OCP and Sr-OCP significantly enhanced the adsorption of proteins(BSA and LSZ)and the cytological behavior(adhesion,spreading,proliferation,and osteogenic differentiation)of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells to a varying extent under the synergistic effects of corresponding surface characteristics and early active ions release.This work paves the way for understanding the modification mechanism of calcium phosphates utilizing ion doping strategy and developing bioactive OCP-based materials for tissue repair. | Haishan Shi Xiaoling Ye Jing Zhang Tingting Wu Tao Yu Changren Zhou Jiandong Ye | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021，6，5： | 3 |
| 6 | Schisandrol A protects AGEs-induced neuronal cells death by allosterically targeting ATP6V0d1 subunit of V-ATPase显示文摘Diabetes have been shown to cause progressive neuronal injury with pain and numbness via advanced glycation end-products(AGEs)-induced neuronal cell apoptosis;however, the valuable drug targets for diabetic neuropathy have been poorly reported so far. In this study, we discovered a natural small-molecule schisandrol A(SolA) with significant protective effect against AGEs-induced neuronal cell apoptosis. ATP6V0D1, a major subunit of vacuolar-type ATPase(V-ATPase) in lysosome was identified as a crucial cellular target of SolA. Moreover, SolA allosterically mediated ATP6V0D1 conformation via targeting a unique cysteine 335 residue to activate V-ATPase-dependent lysosomal acidification.Interestingly, SolA-induced lysosome pH downregulation resulted in a mitochondrial-lysosomal crosstalk by selectively promoting mitochondrial BH3-only protein BIM degradation, thereby preserving mitochondrial homeostasis and neuronal cells survival. Collectively, our findings reveal ATP6V0D1 is a valuable pharmacological target for diabetes-associated neuronal injury via controlling lysosomal acidification, and also provide the first small-molecule template allosterically activating V-ATPase for preventing diabetic neuropathy. | Xiaoqing Zhou Shaoyang Zhao Tingting Liu Lu Yao Meimei Zhao Xiaoming Ye Xiaowen Zhang Qiang Guo Pengfei Tu Kewu Zeng | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022，12，10： | 3 |
| 7 | Outcome of kidney transplantation between controlled cardiac death and brain death donors: a meta-analysis显示文摘 | Ming Yingzi Shao Mingjie Tian Tingting She Xingguo Liu Hong Ye Shaojun Ye Qifa | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，15： | 3 |
| 8 | Molecular characterization of methanogenic microbial communities for degrading various types of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon显示文摘Knowledge on methanogenic microbial communities associated with the degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)is crucial to developing strategies for PAHs bioremediation.In this study,the linkage between the type of PAHs and microbial community structure was fully investigated through 16 S rRNA gene sequencing on four PAH-degrading cultures.Putative degradation products were also detected.Our results indicated that naphthalene(Nap)/2-methylnaphthalene(2-Nap),phenanthrene(Phe)and anthracene(Ant)sculpted different microbial communities.Among them,Nap and 2-Nap selected for similar degrading bacteria(i.e.,Alicycliphilus and Thauera)and methanogens(Methanomethylovorans and Methanobacterium).Nap and 2-Nap were probably activated via carboxylation,producing 2-naphthoic acid.In contrast,Phe and Ant shaped different bacterial and archaeal communities,with Arcobacter and Acinetobacter being Phe-degraders and Thiobacillus Ant-degrader.Methanogenic archaea Methanobacterium and Methanomethylovorans predominated Phe-degrading and Ant-degrading culture,respectively.These findings can improve our understanding of natural PAHs attenuation and provide some guidance for PAHs bioremediation in methanogenic environment. | Quanhui Ye Chengyue Liang Xunwen Chen Tingting Fang Yun Wang Hui Wang | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019，31，12： | 3 |
| 9 | Quantifying the effects of stripe rust disease on wheat canopy spectrum based on eliminating non-physiological stresses显示文摘The wheat canopy reflectance spectrum is affected by many internal and external factors such as diseases and growth stage. Separating the effects of disease stress on the crop from the observed mixed signals is crucial for increasing the precision of remote sensing monitoring of wheat stripe rust. The canopy spectrum of winter wheat infected by stripe rust was processed with the difference-in-differences(DID) algorithm used in econometrics. The monitoring accuracies of wheat stripe rust before and after processing with the DID algorithm were compared in the presence of various external factors, disease severity, and several simulated satellite sensors. The correlation between the normalized difference vegetation index processed by the DID algorithm(NDVI-DID) and the disease severity level(SL) increased in comparison with the NDVI before processing. The increase in precision in the natural disease area in the field in the presence of large differences in growth stage, growth, planting, and management of the crop was greater than that in the controlled experiment. For low disease levels(SL < 20%), the R2 of the regression of NDVI-DIDon SL was 38.8% higher than that of the NDVI and the root mean square error(RMSE) was reduced by 11.1%. The increase in precision was greater than that for the severe level(SL > 40%).According to the measured hyperspectral data, the spectral reflectance of three satellite sensor levels was simulated. The wide-band NDVI was calculated. Compared with the wide-band NDVI and vegetation indexes(VI) before DID processing, there were increases in the correlation between SL and the various types of VIS-DID, as well as in the correlation between SL and NDVI-DID. It is feasible to apply the DID algorithm to multispectral satellite data and diverse types of VISfor monitoring wheat stripe rust. Our results improve the quantification of independent effects of stripe rust infection on canopy reflectance spectrum,increase the precision of remote sensing monitoring of wheat stripe rust, and provide a reference for remote sensing monitoring of other crop diseases. | Xia Jing Kaiqi Du Weina Duan Qin Zou Tingting Zhao Bingyu Li Qixing Ye Lieshen Yan | 2022 | The Crop Journal2022，10，5： | 3 |
| 10 | The September 16, 2015 Mw 8.3 Illapel, Chile Earthquake: characteristics of tsunami wave from near-field to far-field显示文摘On September 16, 2015, an earthquake with magnitude of M_w 8.3 occurred 46 km offshore from Illapel, Chile,generating a 4.4-m local tsunami measured at Coquimbo. In this study, the characteristics of tsunami are presented by a combination of analysis of observations and numerical simulation based on sources of USGS and NOAA. The records of 16 DART buoys in deep water, ten tidal gauges along coasts of near-field, and ten coastal gauges in the far-field are studied by applying Fourier analyses. The numerical simulation based on nonlinear shallow water equations and nested grids is carried out to provide overall tsunami propagation scenarios, and the results match well with the observations in deep water and but not well in coasts closed to the epicenter. Due to the short distance to the epicenter and the shelf resonance of southern Peru and Chile, the maximum amplitude ranged from 0.1 m to 2 m, except for Coquimbo. In deep water, the maximum amplitude of buoys decayed from9.8 cm to 0.8 cm, suggesting a centimeter-scale Pacific-wide tsunami, while the governing period was 13–17 min and 32 min. Whereas in the far-field coastal region, the tsunami wave amplified to be around 0.2 m to 0.8 m,mostly as a result of run-up effect and resonance from coast reflection. Although the tsunami was relatively moderate in deep water, it still produced non-negligible tsunami hazards in local region and the coasts of farfield. | REN Zhiyuan YUAN Ye WANG Peitao FAN Tingting WANG Juncheng HOU Jingming | 2017 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2017，36，5： | 2 |
| 11 | An Outbreak of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Variant BA.1—Zhuhai City,Guangdong Province,China,January 13,2022显示文摘On January 13,2022,Zhuhai CDC received a notification that a coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)case was found in the fever clinic in nearby Zhongshan City.Zhuhai CDC promptly carried out large-scale population screening in three nearby counties.A total of 4 COVID-19 cases were found in Nanping County.34 cases were screened from close contacts,and 2 cases were reported from close contacts in other cities of Guangdong Province.The 20 cases were sequenced by Guangdong CDC and identified as the variant of concern(VOC)/Omicron variant BA.1.Since January 14,Zhuhai has carried out 8 rounds of nucleic acid screening for COVID-19 in the county where the cases occurred.Four large-scale nucleic acid screening tests for COVID-19 were conducted across the city,and no new community cases were reported after January 15. | Feng Ruan Xuebao Zhang Songjian Xiao Xihe Ni Xiling Yin Zhongwen Ye Guorong Chen Tingting Zhu Zeling Chen Gang Yao Long Chen Sichen Huang Huitao Huang Yi Zhou Heyan Wu Hui Huang Kejing Zhu Shanzi Huang Xiaoou Tang Min Kang Bosheng Li Wenhua Mei | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022，4，30： | 2 |
| 12 | Identification of two novel mutations in the GALNT3 gene in a Chinese family with hyperphosphatemic familial tumoral calcinosis显示文摘Hyperphosphatemic familial tumoral calcinosis(HFTC) is a rare, autosomal recessive genetic disease.This disease is characterized by the progressive calcification of soft tissues leading to symptoms of pressure and hyperphosphatemia but normal concentrations of serum calcium with or without an elevation of1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 levels.HFTC is caused by loss-of-function mutations in the GALNT3, FGF23 or KL genes. Here, we identified two novel mutations in the GALNT3 gene in a Chinese family with HFTC.Identification of a novel genotype in HFTC provides clues for understanding the phenotype–genotype relationships in HFTC and may assist not only in the clinical diagnosis of HFTC but also in the interpretation of the genetic information used for prenatal diagnosis and genetic counseling. | Lihao Sun Lin Zhao Lianiun Du Peipei Zhang Minjia Zhang Min Li Tingting Liu Lei Ye Bei Tao Hongyan Zhao Jianmin Liu Xiaoyi Ding | 2016 | Bone Research2016，4，4： | 2 |
| 13 | Formation mechanism of volatile and non-volatile compounds in peptide–xylose Maillard reaction显示文摘 | Qianqian Xu Jianbin Liu Huanlu Song Tingting Zou Ye Liu Songpei Zhang | 2013 | Food Research International2013，，1： | 2 |
| 14 | Longitudinal virological changes and underlying pathogenesis in hospitalized COVID-19 patients in Guangzhou,China显示文摘Prolonged viral RNA shedding and recurrence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)in coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)patients have been reported.However,the clinical outcome and pathogenesis remain unclear.In this study,we recruited 43 laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 patients.We found that prolonged viral RNA shedding or recurrence mainly occurred in severe/critical patients(P<0.05).The average viral shedding time in severe/critical patients was more than 50 days,and up to 100 days in some patients,after symptom onset.However,chest computed tomography gradually improved and complete absorption occurred when SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR was still positive,but specific antibodies appeared.Furthermore,the viral shedding time significantly decreased when the A1,430G or C12,473T mutation occurred(P<0.01 and FDR<0.01)and increased when G227A occurred(P<0.05 and FDR<0.05).High IL1R1,IL1R2,and TNFRSF21 expression in the host positively correlated with viral shedding time(P<0.05 and false discovery rate<0.05).Prolonged viral RNA shedding often occurs but may not increase disease damage.Prolonged viral RNA shedding is associated with viral mutations and host factors. | Zhengtu Li Yinhu Li Ruilin Sun Shaoqiang Li Lingdan Chen Yangqing Zhan Mingzhou Xie Jiasheng Yang Yanqun Wang Airu Zhu Guoping Gu Le Yu Shuaicheng Li Tingting Liu Zhaoming Chen Wenhua Jian Qian Jiang Xiaofen Su Weili Gu Liyan Chen Jing Cheng Jincun Zhao Wenju Lu Jinping Zheng Shiyue Li Nanshan Zhong Feng Ye | 2021 | Science China(Life Sciences)2021，64，12： | 1 |
| 15 | Global climate change and human health:Pathways and possible solutions显示文摘Global warming has been changing the planet’s climate pattern,leading to increasing frequency,intensity and duration of extreme weather events and natural disasters.These climate-changing events affect various health outcomes adversely through complicated pathways.This paper reviews the main signs of climate change so far,e.g.,suboptimal ambient temperature,sea-level rise and other conditions,and depicts the interactive pathways between different climate-changing events such as suboptimal temperature,wildfires,and floods with a broad range of health outcomes.Meanwhile,the modifying effect of socioeconomic,demographic and environmental factors on the pathways is summarised,such that the youth,elderly,females,poor and those living in coastal regions are particularly susceptible to climate change.Although Earth as a whole is expected to suffer from climate change,this review article discusses some potential benefits for certain regions,e.g.,a more liveable environment and sufficient food supply.Finally,we summarise certain mitigation and adaptation strategies against climate change and how these strategies may benefit human health in other ways.This review article provides a comprehensive and concise introduction of the pathways between climate change and human health and possible solutions,which may map directions for future research. | Qi Zhao Pei Yu Rahini Mahendran Wenzhong Huang Yuan Gao Zhengyu Yang Tingting Ye Bo Wen Yao Wu Shanshan Li Yuming Guo | 2022 | Eco-Environment & Health2022，1，2： | 1 |
| 16 | 3D-printed mechanically strong and extreme environment adaptable boron nitride/cellulose nanofluidic macrofibers显示文摘Fibrous nanofluidic materials are ideal building blocks for implantable electrode,biomimetic actuator,wearable electronics due to their favorable features of intrinsic flexibility and unidirectional ion transport.However,the large-scale preparation of fibrous nanofluidic materials with desirable mechanical strength and good environment adaptability for practical use remains challenging.Herein,by fully taking advantage of the attractive mechanical,structural,chemical features of boron nitride(BN)nanosheet and nanofibrillated cellulose(NFC),a scalable and cost-effective three-dimensional(3D)printed macrofiber featuring abundant vertically aligned nanofluidic channels is demonstrated to exhibit a good combination of high tensile strength of 100 MPa,thermal stability of up to 230℃,ionic conductivity of 1.8×10^(−4)S/cm at low salt concentrations(<10^(−3)M).In addition,the versatile surface chemistry of cellulose allows us to stabilize the macrofiber at the molecular level via a facile postcross-linking method,which eventually enables the stable operation of the modified macrofiber in various extreme environments such as strong acidic,strong alkaline,high temperature.We believe this work implies a promising guideline for designing and manufacturing fibrous nanodevices towards extreme environment operations. | Le Yu Tingting Gao Ruiyu Mi Jing Huang Weiqing Kong Dapeng Liu Zhiqiang Liang Dongdong Ye Chaoji Chen | 2023 | Nano Research2023，16，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Red Clover Extract Ameliorates Dyslipidemia in Streptozotocin‐induced Diabetic C57BL/6 Mice by Activating Hepatic PPARα显示文摘 | Longxin Qiu Hong Ye Limei Chen Yamin Hong Fojin Zhong Tingting Zhang | 2011 | Phytother. Res2011，，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Three-dimensional Ag/carbon nanotube-graphene foam for high performance dendrite free lithium/sodium metal anodes显示文摘Although lithium metal and sodium metal are promised as ideal anodes for lithium ion batteries(LIBs)and sodium ion batteries(SIBs),they still suffer from inevitable dendrite growth.In light of this,silver nanoparticles(Ag NPs)are sputtered onto three-dimensional carbon nanotube decorated graphene foam(3D CNT-GF)to construct superior 3D Ag/CNT-GF composite matrix for lithium metal anodes(LMAs)and sodium metal anodes(SMAs).With this design,lithiophilic/sodiophilic Ag NPs could provide favorable sites to guide Li/Na metal nucleation and growth,thus leading to low nucleation overpotentials,high Coulombic efficiency and long cycle performance.Accordingly,3D Ag/CNT-GF electrodes can stably cy-cle for 1000 and 750 cycles at 3 mA cm^(−2)with 1 mAh cm^(−2)for SMAs and LMAs,respectively.More attractively,it can also stably sustain 300 cycles(SMAs)and 500 cycles(LMAs)at a large current den-sity of 5 mA cm^(−2)with 1 mAh cm^(−2).The excellent electrochemical performance can be attributed to the lithiophilic/sodiophilic electrode surface,3D porous electrode structure and the dendrite-free mor-phology as demonstrated by ex-situ scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and in-situ optical microscopy analyses.Furthermore,full cells based on Na@3D Ag/CNT-GF||Na 3 V 2(PO 4)3@carbon(NVP@C)and Li@3D Ag/CNT-GF||LiFePO 4(LFP)could deliver highly reversible capacities of 90.1 and 106.4 mAh g^(−1),respec-tively,at 100 mA g^(−1)after 200 cycles for SIBs and LIBs,respectively.This work demonstrates a novel 3D Ag/CNT-GF matrix for boosting Li/Na deposition stability for their future applications. | Bofang Tian Zhenxin Huang Xilian Xu Xiehong Cao Hui Wang Tingting Xu Dezhi Kong Zhuangfei Zhang Jie Xu Jinhao Zang Xinjian Li Ye Wang | 2023 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2023，，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Irrigation scheduling for corn in a coastal saline soil显示文摘Currently,water scarcity is serious and the irrigation scheduling with efficient water use becomes important in China.In this study,irrigation systems were scheduled in the saline area along Laizhou Bay.Field study was conducted to determine the relation of irrigation regime and crop yield from 2010 to 2012,and the representative rainfall years(high-flow year,normal-flow year and low-flow year)were calculated by analyzing rainfall frequency over 30 years.Six irrigation regimes were set according to local farmers’practices.Irrigation amounts of T1,T2,T3,T4,T5 and T6 were 225.0 mm,270.0 mm,337.5 mm,300.0 mm,360.0 mm and 450.0 mm,respectively,with the same frequency of four times.The results showed that soil salt content decreased with the increase of irrigation water amounts.The corn yield varied from 6560 kg/hm2 to 8060 kg/hm2.The highest yield was obtained from T5.Production functions related to irrigated water(I,mm)for corn yield(Y,kg/hm2)was Y=−0.0397I2+1059.6(R2=0.8892).Aiming at high corn yield,total water supply(irrigation and rainfall)to corn crops was 859 mm.Precipitation amounts at low-flow year(p=80%),normal-flow year(p=50%)and high-flow year(p=20%)were obtained by the simulation of rainfall frequency curve,which were 348 mm,457 mm and 604 mm respectively in the whole growth period(from late June to mid-October).In order to obtain the highest theoretical corn yield,according to field results and rainfall,the optimum irrigation frequency at low-flow year,normal-flow year or high-flow year was four times for corn in the saline area along Laizhou Bay. | Chang Tingting Shao Xiaohou Ye Huan Li Wei Zhang Jie Zhang Zhanyu | 2016 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2016，9，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Three-dimensional Au/carbon nanotube-graphene foam hybrid nanostructure for dendrite free sodium metal anode with long cycle stability显示文摘Sodium metal anode has been attracting widely research attention due to its large capacity and low electrode potential as the anode of sodium-ion batteries.However,the uncontrollable growth of Na dendrite is one of the critical issues for its real applications.Herein,a three-dimensional(3 D) nanostructure composed of gold nanoparticles(Au NPs) supported on 3 D carbon nanotube-graphene foam(3 D CNT-GF)was designed and fabricated as the host of sodium metal anode.Na@3 D Au/CNT-GF anode can deliver a Coulombic efficiency of 99.14% and stably cycle for 2600 h at 1 mA cm^(-2) with 1 mAh cm^(-2).It can cycle for 300 h at 5 mA cm^(-2) with 1 mAh cm^(-2).Detailed results indicate that its excellent electrochemical performance can be attributed to the unique macroporous structure and sodiophilic surface formed by Au NPs guiding the uniform sodium metal deposition enabled a dendrite-free morphology investigated by the ex-situ SEM and in-situ optical microscopy.At last,a full cell was assembled with Na@3 D Au/CNT-GF as the anode and Na_(3) V_(2)(PO_(4))_(3)@C as the cathode.It can deliver a capacity of 84.6 mAh g^(-1) at 100 mA g^(-1)after 200 cycles.Our results demonstrate that 3 D Au/CNT-GF is a promising sodium metal anode host. | Zhenxin Huang Zixuan Wang Bofang Tian Tingting Xu Caiyun Ma Zhuangfei Zhang Jinhao Zang Dezhi Kong Xinjian Li Ye Wang | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022，，23： | 1 |
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