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| 1 | Application of polyurethane geocomposites to help maintain track geometry for high-speed ballasted railway tracks显示文摘There are many issues surrounding the performance of critical assets on high-speed ballasted railway lines.At assets like switch & crossings and bridge transitions high track forces can be produced resulting in higher ballast settlements and hence track misalignments.The latter result in higher track forces and hence more settlement,leading to the need for increased track maintenance to ensure comfort and safety.Current technologies for solving issues like ballast movement under high-speed loading regimes are limited.However,a technique that has been well used across the UK and now increasingly overseas to stabilise and reinforce ballasted railway tracks is the application of in-situ polyurethane polymers,termed XiTRACK.This paper discusses how this technique can be used to solve these types of long-standing issues and presents actual polymer application profiles at two typical critical sites,namely a junction and a transition onto concrete slab-track. | Peter Keith WOODWARD Abdellah EL KACIMI Omar LAGHROUCHE Gabriela MEDERO Meysam BANIMAHD | 2012 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)2012，13，11： | 20 |
| 2 | Solution processed MoS2-PVA composite for subbandgap mode-locking of a wideband tunable ultrafast Er:fiber laser显示文摘我们制作自立的很少层铝二硫化物(瞬间 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 由化学上太古的 MoS2 晶体和使用的液体阶段脱落合成的 2 )-polymer 这表明一条宽带悦耳, ultrafast 锁模式的纤维激光。稳定,微微秒脉搏,从 1,535 nm 悦耳到 1,565 nm,被产生,相应于在瞬间下面的光子精力 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 2 材料 bandgap。这些结果贡献学习转变金属 dichalcogenides 的非线性的光性质的工作的成长身体为 ultrafast photonic 应用的现在的新机会。 | Meng Zhang Richard C. T. Howe Robert I. Woodward Edmund J. R. Kelleher Felice Torrisi Guohua Hu Sergei V. Popov J. Roy Taylor Tawfique Hasan | 2015 | Nano Research2015，8，5： | 13 |
| 3 | 男性与女性糖尿病患者致死性冠心病的额外危险:37个前瞻性队列研究的汇总分析显示文摘目的:估计男性和女性糖尿病患者致死性冠心病的相对危险。设计:前瞻性队列研究的汇总分析。数据来源:自1966年至2005年3月间Embase和Medline确认并发表的研究,加上源自亚太队列研究协作组的研究,采用正文词组与MeSH主题词相结合的策略进行检索。综述方法:对入选研究的要求为报告有或无糖尿病的男性与女性致死性冠心病的相对危险比较的估计值。如果对估计值仅做年龄调整(而其它因素来经调整——泽者注),则将该研究排除在外。结果:总共纳入37项2型糖尿病和致死性冠心病的研究,涉及447064例患者。糖尿病患者的致死性冠心病发生率显著高于非糖尿病患者(5.4%比1.6%)。与无糖尿病者相比,糖尿病患者发生致死性冠心病的总的相对危险,女性为3.50,95%可信区间为2.70~4.53,显著高于男性患者(2.06,95%可信区间1.81~2.34)。在除外8项仅根据年龄调整的研究后,两性之间危险的差异大大减小,但仍然具有极显著统计学意义。汇集29项经多因素调整估计值的研究,总的相对危险比(女性比男性)为1.46(1.14~1.88)。结论:糖尿病相关的致死性冠心病相对危险,女性比男性高出50%。这种额外的冠心病危险可以通过女性糖尿病患者具有更多不利的心血管危险因素特点以及倾向于对男性患者更注重治疗的可能偏差来解释。 | Rachel Huxley Federica Barzi Mark Woodward 杨靓(译) 刘靖(校) | 2006 | 英国医学杂志中文版2006，9，3： | 9 |
| 4 | 2型糖尿病患者采用血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂治疗后血清肌酐急性升高及其继续治疗对主要临床结局的影响显示文摘血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂开始治疗后血清肌酐急性升高≥30%时推荐停药。但血清肌酐升高后继续服药或停药对主要临床结局的长期影响仍不明确。在ADVANCE(糖尿病与血管疾病行动:培哚普利-吲达帕胺与达美康缓释片对照评估)试验中,11 140例糖尿病患者在6周活性导入期后随机采用培哚普利-吲达帕胺或安慰剂治疗。 | Ohkuma T Jun M Rodgers A Cooper ME Glasziou P Hamet P Harrap S Mancia G Marre M Neal B Perkovic V Poulter N Williams B Zoungas S Chalmers J Woodward M 赵狄 练桂丽 | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，27，1： | 6 |
| 5 | 母乳喂养和孕产妇心血管病风险:30万中国妇女的前瞻性研究显示文摘母乳喂养给儿童健康带来了大量好处,并且也与母亲生命后期心血管病风险降低相关。然而,有关其对心血管病影响的证据仍然不一致,特别是在东亚人中,母乳喂养的频率和持续时间与西方国家的频率和持续时间显著不同。2004-2008年,中国香港嘉道理生物样本库(China Kadoorie biobank)从中国10个不同地区招募了年龄30-79岁受试者50万人,基线无心血管病的女性受试者289 573人在8年的随访中, | 刘莉 叶鹏 Peters SAE Yang L Guo Y Chen Y Bian Z Du J Yang J Li S Li L Woodward M Chen Z | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，8： | 4 |
| 6 | EASL and mRECIST responses are independent prognostic factors for survival in hepatocellular cancer patients treated with transarterial embolization显示文摘 | Roopinder Gillmore Sam Stuart Amy Kirkwood Ayshea Hameeduddin Nick Woodward Andrew K. Burroughs Tim Meyer | 2011 | Journal of Hepatology2011，，6： | 3 |
| 7 | 脂质组学改善传统危险因素预测的2型糖尿病患者的心血管事件显示文摘临床脂质测定并未显示出糖尿病或心血管病相关的脂质代谢改变的复杂性。脂质组学则能够评估可作为疾病风险潜在标志物的数百种脂质种类。方法:纳入来自糖尿病治疗和血管保护行动。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Alshehry ZH Mundra PA Barlow CK Mellett NA Wong G McConville MJ Simes J Tonkin AM Sullivan DR Barnes EH Nestel PJ Kingwell BA Marre M Neal B Poulter NR Rodgers A Williams B Zoungas S Hillis GS Chalmers J Woodward M Meikle PJ | 2016 | 中华高血压杂志2016，24，10： | 3 |
| 8 | Total pancreatectomy: Short- and long-term outcomes at a high-volume pancreas center显示文摘AIM To identify the current indications and outcomes of total pancreatectomy at a high-volume center. METHODS A single institutional retrospective study of patients undergoing total pancreatectomy from 1995 to 2014 was performed.RESULTS One hundred and three patients underwent totalpancreatectomy for indications including: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(n = 42, 40.8%), intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms(n = 40, 38.8%), chronic pancreatitis(n = 8, 7.8%), pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors(n = 7, 6.8%), and miscellaneous(n = 6, 5.8%). The mean age was 66.2 years, and 59(57.3%) were female. Twenty-four patients(23.3%) underwent a laparoscopic total pancreatectomy. Splenic preservation and portal vein resection and reconstruction were performed in 24(23.3%) and 18 patients(17.5%), respectively. The 90 d major complications, readmission, and mortality rates were 32%, 17.5%, and 6.8% respectively. The 1-, 3-, 5-, and 7-year survival for patients with benign indications were 84%, 82%, 79.5%, and 75.9%, and for malignant indications were 64%, 40.4%, 34.7% and 30.9%, respectively.CONCLUSION Total pancreatectomy, including laparoscopic total pancreatectomy, appears to be an appropriate option for selected patients when treated at a high-volume pancreatic center and through a multispecialty approach. | Hazem M Zakaria John A Stauffer Massimo Raimondo Timothy A Woodward Michael B Wallace Horacio J Asbun | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2016，8，9： | 3 |
| 9 | Accelerated infliximab infusions for inflammatory bowel disease improve effectiveness显示文摘AIM:To study the safety and effectiveness associated with accelerated infliximab infusion protocols in patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD).METHODS:Original protocols and infusion rates were developed for the administration of infliximab over 90-min and 60-min.Then the IBD patients on stable maintenance infliximab therapy were offered accelerated infusions.To be eligible for the study,patients needed a minimum of four prior infusions.An initial infusion of 90-min was given to each patient;those tolerating the accelerated infusion were transitioned to a 60-min infusion protocol at their next and all subsequent visits.Any patient having significant infusion reactions would be reverted to the standard 120-min protocol.A change in a patient's dose mandated a single 120-min infusion before accelerated infusions could be administered again.RESULTS:The University of Virginia Medical Center's Institutional Review Board approved this study.Fifty IBD patients treated with infliximab 5mg/kg,7.5mg/kg and 10mg/kg were offered accelerated infusions.Forty-six patients consented to participate in the study.Nineteen(41.3%) were female,five(10.9%) were African American and nine(19.6%) had ulcerative colitis.The mean age was 42.6 years old.Patients under age 18 were excluded.Ten patients used immunosuppressive drugs concurrently out of which six were taking azathioprine,three were taking 6-mercaptopurine and one was taking methotrexate.One of the 46 study patients used corticosteroid therapy for his IBD.Seventeen of the patients used prophylactic medications prior to receiving infusions;six patients received corticosteroids as pre-medication.Four patients had a history of distant transfusion reactions to infliximab.These reactions included shortness of breath,chest tightness,flushing,pruritus and urticaria.These patients all took prophylactic medications before receiving infusions.46 patients(27 males and 19 females) received a total of fifty 90-min infusions and ninety-three 60-min infusions.No infusion reactions were reported.There were no adverse events,including drug-related infections.None of the patients developed cancer of any type during the study timeframe.Total cost savings for administration of the both 90-min and 60-min accelerated infusions compared to standard 120-min infusions was estimated to be $53 632($116 965 vs $63 333,P=0.001).One hundred and eighteen hours were saved in the administration of the accelerated infusions(17 160 min vs 10 080 min,P=0.001).In the study population,overweight females [body mass index(BMI)>25.00kg/m2] were found to have statistically higher BMIs than overweight males(mean BMI 35.07±2.66kg/m2 vs 30.08±0.99kg/m2,P=0.05),finding which is of significance since obesity was described as being one of the risk factors for Crohn's disease.CONCLUSION:We are the first US group to report substantial cost savings,increased safety and patient satisfaction associated with accelerated infliximab infusion. | John McConnell Simona Parvulescu-Codrea Brian Behm Beth Hill Elizabeth Dunkle Karen Finke Kathryn Snyder Anne Tuskey Debbie Cox Beth Woodward | 2012 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics2012，3，5： | 2 |
| 10 | Life Course Outcomes of Young People With Anxiety Disorders in Adolescence显示文摘 | LIANNE J. WOODWARD DAVID M. FERGUSSON | 2001 | Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry2001，，9： | 2 |
| 11 | Cancer stem cells: markers or biomarkers?显示文摘 | Wendy A. Woodward Erik P. Sulman | 2008 | Cancer and Metastasis Reviews2008，，3： | 2 |
| 12 | An evaluation of risk factors for inadequate cytology in EUS-guided FNA of pancreatic tumors and lymph nodes显示文摘 | Patrick Cleveland Kanwar Rupinder S. Gill Susan G. Coe Timothy A. Woodward Massimo Raimondo Laith Jamil Seth A. Gross Michael G. Heckman Julia E. Crook Michael B. Wallace | 2010 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2010，，7： | 2 |
| 13 | 糖尿病患者累积收缩压负荷与心血管病风险的关系显示文摘该研究旨在评估2型糖尿病患者累积收缩压负荷与心血管事件风险的关系。方法:对百普乐和达美康缓释片对糖尿病和血管疾病的对照评估试验的观察性研究(action in diabetes and vascular disease preterax and diamicron MR controlled evaluation post trial observational study, ADVANCE-ON)中的2型糖尿病患者进行事后分析。 | Wang N Harris K Hamet P Harrap S Mancia G Poulter N Williams B Zoungas S Woodward M Chalmers J Rodgers A 刘青(译) 郑武洪(审校) | 2022 | 中华高血压杂志2022，30，12： | 2 |
| 14 | Isolated Low Levels of High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Are Associated With an Increased Risk of Coronary Heart Disease: An Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis of 23 Studies in the Asia-Pacific Region显示文摘 | Rachel R. Huxley Federica Barzi Tai Hing Lam Sebastien Czernichow Xianghua Fang Tim Welborn Jonathan Shaw Hirotsugu Ueshima Paul Zimmet Sun Ha Jee Jeetesh V. Patel Ian Caterson Vlado Perkovic Mark Woodward | 2011 | Circulation2011，，19： | 2 |
| 15 | Diagnostic Accuracy of Probe-based Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy and Narrow Band Imaging in Detection of Dysplasia in Duodenal Polyps显示文摘 | Muhammad W. Shahid Anna Buchner Victoria Gomez Murli Krishna Timothy A. Woodward Massimo Raimondo Michael B. Wallace | 2012 | Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology2012，，5： | 2 |
| 16 | Estimating the Global Public Health Implications of Electricity and Coal Consumption显示文摘 | Gohlke Julia M Thomas Reuben Woodward Alistair Campbell-Lendrum Diarmid Prüss-üstün Annette Hales Simon Portier Christopher J | 2011 | Environmental Health Perspectives2011，，6： | 2 |
| 17 | 几乎没有纹波的快速稳定同步PWM-DAC滤波器显示文摘一种实现高分辨率数模转换的廉价方法是把微控制器PWM输出与精确模拟电压参考、CMOS开关、模拟滤波结合起来(参考文献1)。然而,PWM-DAC设计带来了一个很大的问题:如何充分抑制开关的输出中不可避免的较大AC纹波分量?当人们为DAC控制使用典型的16比特微控制器PWM外设时,纹波问题变得特别严重。 | W Stephen Woodward | 2008 | 电子设计技术 EDN CHINA2008，，8： | 2 |
| 18 | Risk of gastric or peritoneal recurrence, and long-term outcomes, following pancreatic cancer resection with preoperative endosonographically guided fine needle aspiration显示文摘 | S. Ngamruengphong C. Xu T. Woodward M. Raimondo J. Stauffer H. Asbun M. Wallace | 2013 | Endoscopy2013，，08： | 2 |
| 19 | Ethanol inhibition of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor is reduced by site-directed mutagenesis of a transmembrane domain phenylalanine residue显示文摘 | Mirshahi T Woodward J J | 2001 | J Biol Chem2001，276，44： | 1 |
| 20 | Significant changes in the bacterioplankton community structure of a maritime Antarctic fieshwater lake following nutrient enrichment显示文摘 | PEARCE D A van der GAST C J WOODWARD K | 2005 | Microbiology2005，151，10： | 1 |
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