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| 1 | 华夏南部可能存在Grenville期造山作用:来自基底变质岩中锆石U-Pb定年及Lu-Hf同位素信息显示文摘对华夏地块南部粤中增城和赣南鹤仔3个基底变质岩的地球化学和碎屑锆石年代学研究表明,它们的原岩都是形成于晚新元古代的沉积岩.3个变质沉积岩都主要由新元古代早期(1.0~0.9Ga)的碎屑物质组成,并混有少量中元古代和新元古代中晚期(0.8~0.6Ga)的碎屑物,说明沉积物主要来源于一个遭受过Gondwana大陆聚合事件影响的Grenville期造山带.碎屑锆石的Hf同位素成分显示这些Grenville期锆石可能是造山旋回早期形成的弧与古老大陆碰撞产生的岩浆结晶的.结合华夏地块其他地区~1.0Ga年龄锆石的分布及形态学特征,本文认为华夏地块的南缘很可能曾经存在或者极其靠近一个Grenville期的造山带.而这期造山作用的时代与东印度以及东南极的Grenville造山带一致,且同样受到Gondwana大陆聚合事件的影响.因此,从Rodinia超大陆裂解到Gondwana超大陆聚合期间,华南地块很可能位于澳大利亚西部而与东印度和东南极相邻. | 王丽娟 于津海 O’Reilly S.Y. Griffin W.L. 孙涛 魏震洋 舒良树 蒋少涌 | 2008 | 科学通报2008，53，14： | 52 |
| 2 | Grenvillian orogeny in the Southern Cathaysia Block:Constraints from U-Pb ages and Lu-Hf isotopes in zircon from metamorphic basement显示文摘Metamorphic basement rocks in the Cathaysia Block are composed mainly of meta-sediments with different ages. New zircon U-Pb geochronological results from the meta-sedimentary rocks exposed in the Zengcheng and Hezi areas, southern Cathaysia Block, show that they consist dominantly of early Neoproterozoic (1.0―0.9 Ga) materials with minor Paleo- to Mesoproterozoic and late Neoproterozoic (0.8―0.6 Ga) components, suggesting that the detritus mostly come from a Grenvillian orogen. The youngest detrital zircon ages place a constraint on the deposition time of these sediments in Late Neoproterozoic. Zircon Hf isotopic compositions indicate that the Grenvillian zircons were derived from the reworking of Mesoproterozoic arc magmatic rocks and Paleoproterozoic continental crust, implying an arc-continent collisional setting. Single-peak age spectra and the presence of abundant euhedral Grenvillian zircons suggest that the sedimentary provenance is not far away from the sample location. Thus, the Grenvillian orogen probably preexisted along the southern margin of the Cathaysia Block, or very close to the south. Similarity in the ages of Grenvillian orogeny and the influence of the assembly of Gondwana in South China with India and East Antarctic are discussed, with suggestion that South China was more likely linked with the India-East Antarctica continents in Early Neoproterozoic rather than between western Laurentia and eastern Australia. | WANG LiJuan YU JinHai S.Y. O'REILLY W.L. GRIFFIN SUN Tao WEI ZhenYang JIANG ShaoYong SHU LiangShu | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008，53，19： | 21 |
| 3 | 长江中下游溧水盆地中基性次火山岩-侵入岩的锆石U-Pb定年和Lu-Hf同位素显示文摘对溧水盆地8件典型的中生代次火山岩-侵入岩进行了详细的锆石U-Pb年代学和Lu-Hf同位素研究.结果显示,老虎头角闪闪长玢岩年龄为130.5±1.6 Ma,大铜山角闪闪长玢岩年龄为136.0±3.4 Ma,大魏庄角闪闪长玢岩年龄为132.7±2.7 Ma,野山凹粗安斑岩年龄为127.0±1.9 Ma,砚瓦桥石英闪长玢岩年龄为129.4±1.7 Ma,西北山辉石闪长玢岩年龄为133.2±2.1 Ma,长山头黑云母安山玢岩年龄为131.1±2.3 Ma,尖山黑云母粗安斑岩年龄为127.4±1.8 Ma.所有岩浆岩均为早白垩世产物,指示了溧水盆地岩浆活动的峰期时代.岩浆岩的锆石?Hf(t)值变化于-3.54^-9.11,其中大多数变化于-3.54^-5.93,与长江中下游其他火山岩盆地中同时代火山岩和侵入岩的锆石Hf同位素组成相似,表明它们具有相似的源区组成.在分析长江中下游地区以及邻区同时代岩浆特征的基础上,提出俯冲太平洋板块后撤模式来解释中国东部晚中生代岩浆活动.侏罗纪中晚期-白垩纪早期(170~135 Ma),太平洋板块向欧亚大陆俯冲,总体处于挤压背景,岩浆活动呈现出由沿海向内陆年轻化的趋势,且多具壳源特征;白垩纪早期(~135 Ma)之后,太平洋板块的俯冲作用减弱,俯冲板片发生后撤,研究区总体转变为拉张背景,从而形成了一系列火山盆地,造成大量富集地幔和较少量古老地壳物质的熔融,形成大量中基性岩浆岩. | 王丽娟 黄建平 于津海 GRIFFIN W.L. 王汝成 张少琴 杨颍鹤 | 2014 | 科学通报2014，59，14： | 17 |
| 4 | Sleep deprivation increase the expression of inducible heat shock protein 70 in rat gastric mucosa显示文摘AIM To .investigate if sleep deprivation is able to increase the expression of inducible heat shock protein 70 in gastric mucosa and its possible role in mucosal defense.METHODS Rats for sleep disruption were placed inside a computerized rotating drum, gastric mucosa was taken from rats with 1, 3 and 7 d sleep deprivation. RT-PCR,immunohistochemistry and Western blotting were used to determine the expression of heat shock protein 70.Ethanol (500 mL@ L 1, I.g.) was used to induce gastric muceea damage.RESULTS RT-PCR, Western blotting and immunostaining confirmed that the sleep deprivation as a stress resulted in significantly greater expression of inducible heat shock protein 70 in gastric mucosa of rats. After the 500mL@ L-1 ethanol challenge, the ulcer area found in the rats with 7 d sleep deprivation (19.15 ± 4.2) mm2 was significantly lower (P<0.01) than the corresponding control (53.7 ± 8.1) mm2.CONCLUSION Sleep deprivation as a stress, in addition to lowering the gastric mucosal barrier, is able to stimulate the expression of inducible heat shock protein 70 in gastric mucosa of rats, the heat shock protein 70 may play an important role in gastric mucosal protection. | Xi-Zhong Shen Marcel W.L. Koo Chi-Hin Cho Department of Gastroenterology,Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University,136 Yixueyuan Road,Shanghai 200032,ChinaDepartment of Pharmacology.Faculty of Medicine,University of Hong Kong,5 Sassoon Road,Pokfulam,Hong Kong,ChinaSupported by .Dr.Marcel W.L.Koo,Department of Pharmacology,FacuLty of Medicine,the University of Hong Kong,5 Sassoon Road,Hong Kong,China.Wlkoo@hkusua.hku.hk | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001，7，4： | 14 |
| 5 | Spectrum of NSD1 gene mutations in southern Chinese patients with Sotos syndrome显示文摘Background Sotos syndrome is an overgrowth syndrome with characteristic facial gestalt and mental retardation of variable severity. Haploinsufficiency of the NSD1 gene has been implicated as the major cause of Sotos syndrome, with a predominance of microdeletions reported in Japanese patients. This study was conducted to investigate into the spectrum of NSD1 gene mutations in southern Chinese patients with Sotos syndrome. Methods Thirty-six Chinese patients with Sotos syndrome and two patients with Weaver syndrome were subject to molecular testing. Results NSD1 gene mutations were detected in 26 (72%) Sotos patients. Microdeletion was found in only 3 patients, while the other 23 had point mutations (6 frameshift, 8 nonsense, 2 spice site, and 7 missense). Of these, 19 mutations were never reported. NSD1 gene mutations were not found in the two patients with Weaver syndrome. Conclusions Most cases of Sotos syndrome are caused by NSD1 gene defects, but the spectrum of mutations is different from that of Japanese patients. Genotype-phenotype correlation showed that patients with microdeletions might be more prone to congenital heart disease but less likely to have somatic overgrowth. The two patients with Weaver syndrome were not found to have NSD1 gene mutations, but the number was too small for any conclusion to be drawn. | Tony M.F. Tong Edgar W.L. Hau Ivan F.M. Lo Daniel H.C. Chan Stephen T.S. Lam | 2005 | Chinese Medical Journal2005，，18： | 10 |
| 6 | Mass-balance ecosystem model of the East China Sea显示文摘Using the Ecopath mass-balance trophodynamic model,this paper analyzed the trophic levels,flows,food web structure and ecosystem maturity of the East China Sea,and identified ecologically important functional groups in the ecosystem.The model is based on fishery resource surveys of the East China Sea in 2000,studies on diet composition and global databases such as FishBase and the Sea Around Us Project Database.The results showed that trophic levels of the functional groups are between 2.86 and 4.37,with an average of 3.32.Anchocy(Engraulis japonicus),small fishes and benthic crustaceans such as shrimps and crabs are important groups in terms of the trophic structure and flow dynamics in the East China Sea.Energy flows of most groups are between specific trophic levels,except file fish(Thamnaconus spp.),pomfret(Pampus spp.) and cephalopods.Trophic transfer efficiency of levels Ⅱ,Ⅲ,IV and more than V are 11.8%,21.1%,17.4% and 22.1-22.5%,respectively.Effects of fishery-the largest ‘consumer’ of the ecosystemare much stronger than those exerted by biological groups in the system.The model suggests that the current fishery can further reduce the complexity of the ecosystem.Evaluations of the system indices suggest that maturity of the ecosystem is low.The conclusion of this model indicates that it was the overfishing that caused the ecosystem of the East China Sea declined,which should be taken into account as a critical reference for fisheries management in the future. | Jiahua Cheng William W.L. Cheung Tony J. Pitcher | 2009 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2009，19，10： | 9 |
| 7 | Effect of a High Magnetic Field on the Shape of the γ' Precipitates in Cast Nickel-based Superalloy K52显示文摘The shape change of the γ' precipitates of cast Ni-based superalloy K52 after aging treatment under a high magnetic field was investigated. The results show that duplex γ' precipitates are present in the γ' matrix after aging treatment with or without the magnetic field. One is the coarse particles with average size of 500 nm; the other is fine spherical γ' precipitates with average of 100 nm in diameter. The application of a 10T magnetic field only results in the shape of the coarse γ' particles changing from spherical to cuboidal when the alloys subjected to the same heat treatments. This shape change was mainly discussed based on the strain energy increase caused by the difference in magnetostriction between the γ' matrix and γ' precipitates. The fine γ' particles still keep spherical. Further TEM observations shows that a number of γ' particles in nano-scale precipitate in the coarse γ' particles in the specimens treated without the magnetic field. In addition, it was found that the magnetic field caused the decrease of the hardness in the alloy, and the hardness was associated with the field direction. | X. Ren G.Q. Chen W.L. Zhou C.W. Wu C. Yuan J.S. Zhang | 2009 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2009，25，3： | 6 |
| 8 | 材料对微波电缆性能的影响显示文摘在进行系统设计时,电缆往往是最后考虑的部分。在很多情况下,电缆却是系统的生命线。例如:如果航天器上用于传输数据的电缆出现故障,则航天器和地面控制中心将会失去通讯联系。电缆的可靠性主要依据它的耐用性和信号的完整性,而用于制造电缆组件的材料在任何环境下能直接影响到这些电缆的寿命。 | Paul Pino W.L. | 2011 | 国外电子测量技术2011，30，5： | 4 |
| 9 | Assessment of damage in mountain tunnels due to the Taiwan Chi-Chi Earthquake显示文摘 | W.L. Wang T.T. Wang J.J. Su C.H. Lin C.R. Seng T.H. Huang | 2001 | Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology incorporating Trenchless Technology Research2001，，3： | 3 |
| 10 | Microstructure and properties of Fe-based amorphous metallic coating produced by high velocity axial plasma spraying显示文摘 | X.Q. Liu Y.G. Zheng X.C. Chang W.L. Hou J.Q. Wang Z. Tang A. Burgess | 2009 | Journal of Alloys and Compounds2009，，： | 2 |
| 11 | Nitrate pollution of groundwater in northern China显示文摘 | W.L. Zhang Z.X. Tian N. Zhang X.Q. Li | 1996 | Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment1996，，3： | 2 |
| 12 | Development of an assay for rapid identification of meat from yak and cattle using polymerase chain reaction technique显示文摘 | R.H. Yin W.L. Bai J.M. Wang C.D. Wu Q.L. Dou R.L. Yin J.B. He G.B. Luo | 2009 | Meat Science2009，，1： | 2 |
| 13 | MECHANISM ANALYSIS OF THICKNESS EFFECT ON MIXED MODE Ⅰ/Ⅱ FRACTURE OF LC4-CS ALUMINUM ALLOY显示文摘Mixed mode I//II fracture experiments of LC4-CS aluminum alloy were conducted by using tension-shear specimens with thicknesses of 2, 4, 8 and 14mm. Fracture mechanisms of thickness effect on mixed mode I//II fracture were first examined from fracture surface morphology to correlate with the macroscopic fracture behavior and stress state. It is found that specimen thickness has a strong influence on mixed mode fracture. As thickness varies from thin to thick the macroscopic fracture surfaces appear the characteristics of plane stress state (2mm, 4mm-thick specimen), three-dimensional stress state (8ram-thick specimens), and plane strain state (14mm-thick specimens), respectively. The specimens of all kinds of thicknesses are typical of tensile type failure under mode I loading condition and shear type failure under mode II loading condition. Two distinct features coexist on the fracture surfaces under mixed mode loading conditions, and the corresponding proportion varies with loading mixity. Void-growth processes are the failure mechanism in both predominately tensile and shear-type fractures. The size and depth of dimples on the fracture surface vary greatly with thickness. Therefore, it is extraordinary necessary to take into account the thickness effect when a mixed mode fracture criterion is being established. | H.R. Dong W.L. Guo | 2004 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2004，17，3： | 2 |
| 14 | Archean crustal evolution in the northern Yilgarn Craton: U–Pb and Hf-isotope evidence from detrital zircons显示文摘 | W.L. Griffin E.A. Belousova S.R. Shee N.J. Pearson S.Y. O’Reilly | 2004 | 2004 (3-4)2004，，3： | 2 |
| 15 | A review of mechanical drilling for composite laminates显示文摘 | DeFu Liu YongJun Tang W.L. Cong | 2011 | Composite Structures2011，，4： | 2 |
| 16 | SUPERPLASTICITY OF A Ni-28.5Al-20.4Fe INTERMETALLIC ALLOY显示文摘Our previous investigation examines the soperplastic behavior of an extruded Ni-28.5Al-20.IFe alloy. Its tensile properties were determined at temperature from 1123Kto 1323K and initial strain rates from 1.0{x 10-2s-1 to 1.04x 10-4s-1. A maximumelongation of 233K was obtained at 1123K and a strain rate Oj 5.2x 10-4s-1. Fur-thermore, microstructural features, such a8 decrease in the avempe gmin Bize afier de-formation at 85dC and 98dC the presence oj many dislocationthee gmins adjacentto grains with a high dislocation density, indicate that dynamic recrystallization hasoccuwed as an decient accotnmodation mechanism. SEM examination Of the fracturesample afier saperplastic defOrmation revealS many voids on the hecture sudece. Bycoerelating with the results Oj TEM observation, it is sopested that the soperplasticdejormation in this alloy should be controlled by a gmin boundarp sliding-based mech-anism accommodated by the movement oj dislocation and dynamic recrpstallization. | Zhou, W.L. Guo, J.T. Chen, R.S. Zhou, J.Y. | 2000 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2000，13，3： | 2 |
| 17 | EFFECT OF MnO_(2) ADDITIVE ON PERFORMANCES OF NiFe_(2)O_(4) SPINEL BASED INERT ANODE显示文摘The NiFe2O4 inert anode is synthesized by high-temperature solid-state reaction method using NiO and Fe2O3 as main raw materials and adding MnO2 powder as additive. Archimedes method using water immersion technique is used to measure the sintering performances of sam- ples. The static thermal corrosion rates of samples are measured by weight loss. SEM is em- ployed for the observation of material microstructure, and phase structure of the sample surface after corrosion is determined by XRD. The experimental results indicate that a suitable MnO2 additive content is 2%, while the sintering performance is the best, and the static thermal corro- sion rate is the lowest. Because of MnO2 dopant enriching at crystal boundary, the corrosion reaction of molten salt to crystal grain creates Mn2AlO4 phase, which is denser than NiFe2O4 phase, and prevents the cryolite molten salt to penetrate into the inert anode, thus reducing the corrosion. | W.L. Jiao L. Zhang G. C. Yao | 2005 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2005，18，5： | 2 |
| 18 | Mechanical properties of Zr 56.2 Ti 13.8 Nb 5.0 Cu 6.9 Ni 5.6 Be 12.5 ductile phase reinforced bulk metallic glass composite显示文摘 | F. Szuecs C.P. Kim W.L. Johnson | 2001 | Acta Materialia2001，，9： | 2 |
| 19 | MICROSTRUCTURE AND TENSILE PROPERTIES OF Fe_3Al-BASED ALLOYS WITH VC AND TiC ADDITIONS显示文摘Microstructure and tensile properties of Fe3 Al-based alloys with additions of TiC and VC particles have been investigated. Results show that the formation of TiC particies results in the refinement of the macrostructure of as-cast ingots. Although the addition of VC particles does not cause significant change of the as-cast microstructure, the microstructure of the alloy after hot-working and recrystallization has been found to be refined. The formation of both VC and TiC particles results in the increase of yield strength, especially at high temperature of 600℃. | W.L. Xu, Y.S. Sun and S.S. Ding Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China | 2001 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2001，14，4： | 2 |
| 20 | Ligation of intersphincteric fistula tract procedure for the management of cryptoglandular anal fistulas显示文摘 | Oswens S.H. Lo Rockson Wei Dominic C.C. Foo W.L. Law | 2012 | Surgical Practice2012，，3： | 2 |
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