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| 1 | Intracellular HMGB1 as a novel tumor suppressor of pancreatic cancer显示文摘尽管有最近的进展, oncogenic K 地岬驾驶的胰腺的 ductal 腺癌(PDAC ) 在最致命的人的癌症之中留在现代医学。PDAC 的致病对内在的染色体不稳定性和外来的发炎激活部分可归因。然而,在在胰腺的 tumorigenesis 的这二个事件之间的分子的连接充分还没被建立了。这里,我们证明(HMGB1 ) 细胞内部的高活动性组盒子 1 显著地压制 oncogenic 由禁止染色体的 K-Ras-driven 胰腺的 tumorigenesis 调停不稳定性的支持 inflammatory nucleosome 版本。任何一个单身者的有条件的基因脱离或在胰的 HMGB1 的两等位基因在出生使老鼠变为极其敏感到先锋损害的 oncogenic K-Ras-driven 开始,包括胰腺的 intraepithelial 瘤, intraductal 乳突的 mucinous 瘤,和 mucinous 膀胱的瘤。在胰的 HMGB1 的损失与染色体重新整理和 telomere 畸形描绘的氧化 DNA 损坏和 chromosomal 不稳定性被联系。这些导致煽动性的 nucleosome 版本并且宣传 K-Ras-driven 胰腺的 tumorigenesis。细胞外的 nucleosomes 支持 interleukin 6 (IL-6 ) 由渗入 macrophages/neutrophils 的分泌物并且提高在胰腺的损害表明激活的 oncogenic K 地岬。到 IL-6 或 histone H3 或为先进 glycation 的受体的大美人的抵销的抗体结束产品都限制表明激活的 K 地岬,阻止癌症开发和转移 / 侵略,并且延长在 Pdx1-Cre 的动物幸存; K 地岬 G12D/+;Hmgb1/ 鼠标。由 glycyrrhizin 的 HMGB1 损失的药理学抑制在煽动性的条件下面在老鼠限制 oncogenic K-Ras-driven tumorigenesis。减少在 PDAC 病人的 HMGB1 的原子、全部的细胞的表示与差的全面幸存相关,在 PDAC 与预示、治疗学的关联作为新奇肿瘤 suppressor 支持细胞内部的 HMGB1。 | Rui Kang Yangchun Xie Qiuhong Zhang Wen Hou Qingping Jiang Shan Zhu Jinbao Liu Dexing Zeng Haichao Wang David L Bartlet Timothy R Billiar Herbert J Zeh III Michael T Lotze Daolin Tang | 2017 | Cell Research2017，27，7： | 22 |
| 2 | The paternal epigenome and embryogenesis: poising mechanisms for development显示文摘父亲的贡献的范围长在早胚胎的开发期间被认为有限。在在整个精子发生的染色质结构的戏剧的变化被认为在 DNA 蓝图上 epigenetic 规定的复杂的层让精子空,因此把那条规定的平衡留给卵母细胞。然而, epigenetics 和男因素不孕的地里的最近的工作放了这长抓住、现在争论的教义,在一盏新灯。在发展中的精子房间调查染色质和 epigenetic 修正的漂亮研究提供了可以在发展中的胚胎为父亲的 epigenome 建立一个更关键的角色的新卓见。进染色质的 DNA methylation, histone 尾巴修正,指向的 histone 保留和鱼精朊加入在发展中的精子房间有大影响。在任何这些 epigenetic 标记的建立或维护的不安被表明了影响富饶地位,在严厉从变化对温和灾难。精子要求染色质的这个无数的结构的变化不仅在整个精子发生和未来交货起一个保护的作用到 DNA 到卵,而且,它出现,贡献未来胚胎的发展节目。这评论将集中于我们精子的 epigenetics 的当前的理解。我们将讨论导致对开发必要的基因在胚胎的开发,其混乱可以导致减少的肥沃早为激活被平衡的精子特定的染色质修正。 | Timothy G Jenkins Douglas T Carrell | 2011 | Asian Journal of Andrology2011，13，1： | 14 |
| 3 | Colorectal cancer and dysplasia in inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘Both ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease carry an increased risk of developing colorectal cancer. Established risk factors for cancer among patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) include the younger age at diagnosis, greater extent and duration of disease, increased severity of inflammation, family history of colorectal cancer and coexisting primary sclerosing cholangitis. Recent evidence suggests that current medical therapies and surgical techniques for inflammatory bowel disease may be reducing the incidence of this complication. Nonetheless heightened vigilance and a careful, comprehensive approach to prevent or minimize the complications of invasive cancer are warranted in this unique cohort of patients. Current guidelines for the prevention and early detection of cancer in this high risk population are grounded in the concept of an inflammation-dysplasia- carcinoma sequence. A thorough understanding of the definition and natural history of dysplasia in IBD, as well as the challenges associated with detection and interpretation of dysplasia are fundamental to developing an effective strategy for surveillance and prevention, and understanding the limitations of the current approach to prevention. This article reviews the current consensus guidelines for screening and surveillance of cancer in IBD, as well as presenting the evidence and rationale for chemoprevention of cancer and a discussion of emerging technologies for the detection of dysplasia. | Timothy L Zisman David T Rubin | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，17： | 13 |
| 4 | Panitumumab and irinotecan versus irinotecan alone for patients with KRAS wild-type, fluorouracil-resistant advanced colorectal cancer (PICCOLO): a prospectively stratified randomised trial显示文摘 | Matthew T Seymour Sarah R Brown Gary Middleton Timothy Maughan Susan Richman Stephen Gwyther Catherine Lowe Jennifer F Seligmann Jonathan Wadsley Nick Maisey Ian Chau Mark Hill Lesley Dawson Stephen Falk Ann O’Callaghan Kim Benstead Philip Chambers Alfred | 2013 | Lancet Oncology2013，，8： | 6 |
| 5 | Primary phacoemulsification for uncontrolled angle-closure glaucoma 1 1 None of the authors has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned.显示文摘 | Timothy V Roberts Ian C Francis Sam Lertusumitkul Medduma B Kappagoda Minas T Coroneo | 2000 | Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery2000，，7： | 3 |
| 6 | Chemotherapy options in elderly and frail patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (MRC FOCUS2): an open-label, randomised factorial trial显示文摘 | Matthew T Seymour Lindsay C Thompson Harpreet S Wasan Gary Middleton Alison E Brewster Stephen F Shepherd M Sinead O’Mahony Timothy S Maughan Mahesh Parmar Ruth E Langley | 2011 | The Lancet2011，，9779： | 2 |
| 7 | Stocks and dynamics of SOC in relation to soil redistribution by wa- ter and tillage erosion显示文摘 | Zhang Jianhui Timothy A Qunie T | 2006 | Global Change Biology2006，12，10： | 1 |
| 8 | Mediation of transforming growth factor-β1 -stimulated matrix contraction by fibroblasts 显示文摘 | Julie T Gregory S Timothy D | 2003 | Am J Pathol2003，163，： | 1 |
| 9 | Finding drug targets in microbial genomes 显示文摘 | Timothy D R Steven R G Herve T | 2001 | Res Focus2001，6，17： | 1 |
| 10 | The formulation of aptamer-coated paclitaxel-polylactide nanoconjugates and their targeting to cancer cells 显示文摘 | Rong T Linda Y Timothy M F | 2010 | Biomaterials2010，31，： | 1 |
| 11 | Identification and mapping of polymorphic SSR markers from expressed gene sequences of barley and wheat显示文摘 | Timothy A John T | 2002 | Molecular Breeding2002，9，： | 1 |
| 12 | Growing interest in gas hydrates显示文摘 | Timothy S C Rick L Uchida T | 2000 | Oilfield Review2000，12，： | 1 |
| 13 | Tea Polyphenols Overrides Inhibition of PDH during Exercise after a Low-carbohydrate Diet 显示文摘 | TIMOTHY A S T AMAND LAWRENCE L SPRIET NORMAN L JONES | 2000 | Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab2000，279，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Descriptive fade slope statistics on INTELSAT Ku-band communi- cation link显示文摘 | TIMOTHY K I ONGJ T CHOO E B L | | Electron Lett0，36，16： | 1 |
| 15 | Life cycle analysis of UK coal fired power plants显示文摘 | Naser A Timothy T | 2008 | Energy Conversion and Management2008，49，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Transparent conducting Nnc oxide thin films doped with aluminum and molybdenum显示文摘 | JOEL N D TIMOTHY A G DAVID M W TERESA M B MATTHEW Y BOBBY T TIMOTHY J C | 2007 | Journal V-acuum Society Technology2007，25，4： | 1 |
| 17 | A molecular basis for cardiac arrhythmia: HERG mutations cause long QT syndrome显示文摘 | Mark E Curran Igor Splawski Katherine W Timothy G.Michael Vincen Eric D Green Mark T Keating | 1995 | Cell1995，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Suboptimal Minimum Cluster Volume Cover-Based Method for Measuring Fractal Dimension显示文摘 | Charles R T Timothy R M David J G | 2003 | IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing2003，25，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Improving carpet wastewater treatment 显示文摘 | Demmin T R Unrich KD Timothy Y | 1988 | American Dyestuff Reporter1988，77，6： | 1 |
| 20 | On the importance of geological heterogeneity for flow simulation显示文摘 | Timothy T Eaton | 2006 | Sedimentary Geology2006，184，： | 1 |
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