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| 1 | DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF THE GREEN CLIMATE FUND显示文摘The Green Climate Fund(GCF) has been one of the core issues of the world climate summits under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change(UNFCCC) in recent years.However,the GCF has not progressed smoothly,and currently there are no satisfactory schemes for raising and distributing the fund.This paper first discusses how to finance the GCF among Annex Ⅱcountries.It introduces the 'preference score compromises'(PSC) approach which is based on environmental responsibility and economic capacity,with historical emissions as an indicator for environmental responsibility and GDP as indicator for economic capacity.The results show that the United States and the European Union are the two largest contributors to the GCF,sponsoring more than 80% of the funds.Second,we discuss how to allocate the funds among non-Annex Ⅱ parties.The 'adaptation needs'(AN) approach,which takes account of economic strength and climate damages,is proposed to achieve the adaptation purpose of the GCF,and the results reveal that African countries with high levels of climate vulnerability could get most funds,with a share of almost 30%.Regarding the mitigation purpose of the GCF,this research introduces two approaches:the 'carbon reduction contribution'(CC) approach and the 'incremental cost'(IC) approach.Both approaches could achieve significant reductions in carbon emissions in non-Annex Ⅱ parties,whereas the latter may provide limited adaptation finance but result in more mitigation effects.This paper also develops a method to combine abatement efficiency and adaptation fairness of the GCF,and we find that with an equal split between the AN and CC(or AN and IC) approaches,the amount of USD 100 billion could finance an emissions reduction of 1613 MtCO_2(2477 MtCO_2),while allocating USD 16(or USD 9) per capita for adaptation in non-Annex Ⅱ parties.The schemes proposed may be useful for promoting the development of the GCF in the future. | Lian-biao CUI Lei ZHU Marco SPRINGMANN Ying FAN | 2014 | Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering2014,23,3: | 4 |
| 2 | Difficult?ail'way? management and the novice physician 显示文摘 | Aikins N L Ganesh R Springmann K E | 2010 | J Emerg Trauma Shock2010,3,1: | 1 |
| 3 | Timing, Frequency and Type of Physician-diagnosed Infections in Childhood and Risk for Crohn?s Disease in Children and Young Adults显示文摘 | Vicky Springmann Paul Brassard Alfreda Krupoves Devendra Amre | 2014 | Inflammatory Bowel Diseases2014,,8: | 1 |
| 4 | Determination of ductile damage pa- rameters by local deformation fields: measurement and simula- tion 显示文摘 | Springmann M Kuna M | 2006 | Archive of Applied Mechanics2006,75,10: | 1 |
| 5 | A Look Inwards:Carbon Tariffs Versus Internal Improvements in Emissions-trading Systems显示文摘 | Springmann M | | 0,,34: | 1 |
| 6 | A Look Inwards: Carbon Tariffs Versus Internal Improvements in Emissions-Trading Systems显示文摘 | Springmann M | 2012 | Energy Economics2012,34,2: | 1 |
| 7 | Identification of material parameters of the rousselier model by non-linear optimization显示文摘 | Springmann M Kuna M | 2003 | Computational Materials Science2003,26,: | 1 |
| 8 | Carbon tariffs for financing clean development显示文摘 | Springmann M | 2012 | Climate Policy2012,13,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Improving efficiency andeffectiveness of the image distortion model显示文摘 | Springmann M Dander A Schuldt H | 2008 | PatternRecognition Letters2008,29,15: | 1 |
| 10 | Metformin and breast cancer risk:a meta-analysis and critical literature review显示文摘 | Col NF Ochs L Springmann V | 2012 | Breast Cancer Res Treat2012,135,3: | 1 |
| 11 | Identification of material parameters of the Gurson- Tvergaard-Needleman model by combined experimental and numerical techniques显示文摘 | Springmann M Kuna M | 2005 | Comput Mater Sci2005,33,4: | 1 |
| 12 | Carbon Tariffs for Financing Clean Development 显示文摘 | Springmann M | 2013 | Climate Policy2013,13,1: | 1 |
| 13 | A Look Inwards: Carbon Tariffs Versus Internal Improvements in Emissions-trading Systems 显示文摘 | Springmann M | 2012 | Energy Economics2012,34,: | 1 |
| 14 | DILIGENT: integrating digital library and Grid technologies for a new Earth observation research infrastructure显示文摘 | Leonardo Candela Fuat Akal Henri Avancini Donatella Castelli Luigi Fusco Veronica Guidetti Christoph Langguth Andrea Manzi Pasquale Pagano Heiko Schuldt Manuele Simi Michael Springmann Laura Voicu | 2007 | International Journal on Digital Libraries (-)2007,,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Identification of materialparameters of the Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman modelby combined experimental and numerical techniques显示文摘 | Springmann M Kuna M | 2005 | Computational Materials Science2005,32,54: | 1 |
| 16 | Determination of ductiledamage parameters by loca deformation fieldsmeasurement and simulationl显示文摘 | Springmann M Kuna M | 2006 | Archive of AppliedMechanics2006,75,77: | 1 |
| 17 | Metformin and breast cancer risk:a meta-analysis and critical literature review显示文摘 | Col NF Ochs L Springmann V | 2012 | Breast Cancer Research and Treatment2012,,03: | 1 |
| 18 | Metformin and breast cancer risk: a meta-analysis and critical literature review显示文摘 | Col NF Ochs L Springmann V | 2012 | Breast Cancer Res Treat2012,135,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Isothermal kinetic measurements for hydrogen production from hydrocarbon fuels using a novel kinetic reactor concept显示文摘 | SPRINGMANN S FRIEDRICH G HIMMEN M etal | 2002 | Applied Catalysis A:General2002,,8: | 1 |
| 20 | Identification of material parame- ters of the Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman model by com- bined experimental and numerical techniques显示文摘 | Springmann M Kuna M | 2005 | Computa- tional Mat erials Science2005,32,: | 1 |