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| 1 | Analysis of stable components for extended-range (10-30 days) weather forecast:A case study of continuous overcast-rainy process in early 2009 over the mid-lower reaches of the Yangtze River显示文摘A continuous overcast-rainy weather(CORW) process occurred over the mid-lower reaches of the Yangtze River(MLRYR) in China from February 14 to March 9 in 2009,with a large stretch and long duration that was rarely seen in historical records.Using the empirical orthogonal function(EOF),we analyzed the geopotential height anomaly field of the NCEP-DOE Reanalysis II in the same period,and defined the stable components of extended-range(10-30 days) weather forecast(ERWF).Furthermore,we defined anomalous and climatic stable components based on the variation characteristics of the variance contribution ratio of EOF components.The climatic stable components were able to explain the impact of climatically averaged information on the ERWF,and the anomalous stable components revealed the abnormal characteristics of the continuous overcast-rainy days.Our results show that the stable components,especially the anomalous stable components,can maintain the stability for a longer time(more than 10 days) and manifest as monthly scale low-frequency variation and ultra-long-wave activities.They also behave as ultra-long waves of planetary scale with a stable and vertically coherent structure,reflect the variation of general circulation in mid-high latitudes,display the cycle of the zonal circulation and the movement and adjustment of the ultra-long waves,and are closely linked to the surface CORW process. | FENG GuoLin SUN ShuPeng ZHAO JunHu ZHENG ZhiHai | 2013 | Science China Earth Sciences2013，56，9： | 8 |
| 2 | Drag-reduction of a nonionic surfactant aqueous solution and its rheological characteristics显示文摘In order to develop turbulent drag-reducing technology by using an environmentally friendly additive in a water-transporting system,the drag reducing characteristics in a non-ionic surfactant(Oleyldimethylamineoxide,ODMAO) dilute aqueous solution flowing in a circular pipe of 5 mm diameter have been experimentally investigated with an air-driven fluid resistance test device.The rheological characteristics of the solution have also been examined by a rheometer with a cone-plate flow cell.The results show that the ODMAO solutions are drag-reducing when concentration is 400 ppm or higher,that the critical Reynolds number corresponding to the maximum drag reduction rate increases with both concentration and temperature,and that the maximum drag reduction rate can reach up to 70% in the straight pipe.At low shear rates,the shear viscosity of ODMAO solutions with a relatively high drag-reduction behaves similarly to Newtonian fluids;at above a certain critical shear rate,it is firstly shear-thickening,then shear-thinning.Such shear-rate-dependent characteristics of the shear viscosity are attributed to the different transitions of micellar network structure induced by different shear rates.Relaxation of shear stress after removing an applied constant shear rate at which the solution is in the SIS(shear-induced structure) state is found to be well expressed by a 2-step Maxwell model with a tail relaxation time much shorter than that for a drag-reducing cationic surfactant,which indicates that for the ODMAO solution,a viscoelasticity as strong as a drag-reducing cationic surfactant is not needed to realize turbulent drag-reduction. | CAI ShuPeng SUZUKI Hiroshi KOMODA Yoshiyuki | 2012 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2012，55，3： | 7 |
| 3 | Hydrate agglomeration modeling and pipeline hydrate slurry flow behavior simulation显示文摘Dynamic modeling and numerical simulation of hydrate slurry flow behavior are of great importance to offshore hydrate management.For this purpose, a dynamic model of hydrate agglomeration was proposed in this paper.Based on population balance equation, the frame of the dynamic model was established first, which took both hydrate agglomeration and hydrate breakage into consideration.Then, the calculating methods of four key parameters involved in the dynamic model were given according to hydrate agglomeration dynamics.The four key parameters are collision frequency, agglomeration efficiency, breakage frequency and the size distribution of sub particles resulting from particle breakage.After the whole dynamic model was built, it was combined with several traditional solid–liquid flow models and then together solved by the CFD software FLUENT 14.5.Finally, using this method, the influences of flow rate and hydrate volume fraction on hydrate particle size distribution, hydrate volume concentration distribution and pipeline pressure drop were simulated and analyzed. | Guangchun Song Yuxing Li Wuchang Wang Kai Jiang Zhengzhuo Shi Shupeng Yao | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2019，27，1： | 6 |
| 4 | Cathepsin B-responsive nanodrug delivery systems for precise diagnosis and targeted therapy of malignant tumors显示文摘The tumor microenvironment(TME)significantly influences cancer evolution and therapeutic efficacy.Targeting biofunctional molecules to the TME has long been appreciated as a means of raising local drug concentrations and reducing systemic toxicities.The booming nanotechnology field has realized the importance of cathepsin B to derive a variety of intelligent enzyme-responsive nanosized drug delivery systems(nanoDDS)to improve treatment responses and clinical outcomes.In this tutorial review,after introducing the molecular structure and physiological/pathological functions of cathepsin B,the outstanding achievements of cathepsin B-responsive nanoplatforms in the precise diagnosis,targeted therapy,and synergistic theranostics of malignant tumors are systematically described.Finally,the challenges of enzyme-substrate incompatibility,low diagnostic sensitivity,mass production and biocompatibility of multifunctional nanoDDS are considered in order to successfully promote them to clinical applications. | Yanan Li Ting Mei Shupeng Han Tao Han Yongbing Sun Hui Zhang Feifei An | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020，31，12： | 5 |
| 5 | XCO_2 satellite retrieval experiments in short-wave infrared spectrum and ground-based validation显示文摘Based on the optimal estimation method, a satellite XCO2 retrieval algorithm was constructed by combining LBLRTM with VLIDORT. One-year GOSAT/TANSO observations over four TCCON stations were tested by our algorithm, and retrieval results were compared with GOSAT L2 B products and ground-based FTS measurements. Meanwhile, the influence of CO2 line mixing effect on retrieval was estimated, and the research showed that neglecting CO2 line mixing effect could result in approximately 0.25% XCO2 underestimation. The accuracy of XCO2 retrievals was similar to GOSAT L2 B products at cloud-free footprints with aerosol optical depth less than 0.3, and 1% accuracy of XCO2 retrievals can be reached based on the validation result with TCCON measurements. | ZHOU MinQiang ZHANG XingYing WANG PuCai WANG ShuPeng GUO LiLi HU LieQun | 2015 | Science China Earth Sciences2015，58，7： | 4 |
| 6 | An artificial neural network approach to estimate evapotranspiration from remote sensing and AmeriFlux data显示文摘估计土壤水分蒸发蒸腾损失总量(et ) 的一个简单、精确的方法为在大规模的地球系统的动态监视是必要的。在这份报纸,我们开发了遥感和 AmeriFlux 数据强迫估计 et 第一的一个人工的神经网络( ANN )模型, ANN 被训练, et 大小在 13 个 AmeriFlux 地点做了,陆地表面产品遥远地源于卫星察觉到的数据(规范的差别植被索引,陆地表面温度和表面网络放射)为时期 2002-2006 。与 ANN 估计的 et 然后被在一样的时期期间在五个 AmeriFlux 地点观察的 et 验证。确认地点盖住五种不同植被类型并且不涉及训练的 ANN。决心的系数(R ^ 啜 2 ^) 为在估计并且测量的 et 之间的比较的价值是 0.77, root-mean-square 错误是 0.62 mm/d,并且吝啬的剩余是 0.28。简单模型在捕获的这份报纸发展了季节并且总体上的 et 的 interannual 变化特征。然而,估计的 et 的精确性取决于植被类型,估计的 et 与另外的四种植被类型相比为脱落阔叶烟草森林在之中显示出最好的结果[出版摘要] | Zhuoqi CHEN Runhe SHI Shupeng Zhang | 2013 | Frontiers of Earth Science2013，7，1： | 4 |
| 7 | High-Sensitivity Gas Detection with Air-Lasing-Assisted Coherent Raman Spectroscopy显示文摘Remote or standoff detection of greenhouse gases,air pollutants,and biological agents with innovative ultrafast laser technology attracts growing interests in recent years.Hybrid femtosecond/picosecond coherent Raman spectroscopy is considered as one of the most versatile techniques due to its great advantages in terms of detection sensitivity and chemical specificity.However,the simultaneous requirement for the femtosecond pump and the picosecond probe increases the complexity of optical system.Herein,we demonstrate that air lasing naturally created inside a filament can serve as an ideal light source to probe Raman coherence excited by the femtosecond pump,producing coherent Raman signal with molecular vibrational signatures.The combination of pulse self-compression effect and air lasing action during filamentation improves Raman excitation efficiency and greatly simplifies the experimental setup.The air-lasing-assisted Raman spectroscopy was applied to quantitatively detect greenhouse gases mixed in air,and it was found that the minimum detectable concentrations of CO_(2) and SF_(6) can reach 0.1%and 0.03%,respectively.The ingenious designs,especially the optimization of pump-seed delay and the choice of perpendicular polarization,ensure a high detection sensitivity and signal stability.Moreover,it is demonstrated that this method can be used for simultaneously measuring CO_(2) and SF_(6) gases and distinguishing ^(12)CO_(2) and ^(13)CO_(2).The developed scheme provides a new route for high-sensitivity standoff detection and combustion diagnosis. | Zhihao Zhang Fangbo Zhang Bo Xu Hongqiang Xie Botao Fu Xu Lu Ning Zhang Shupeng Yu Jinping Yao Ya Cheng Zhizhan Xu | 2022 | Ultrafast Science2022，，2： | 4 |
| 8 | Mapping Near-surface Air Temperature, Pressure, Relative Humidity and Wind Speed over China's Mainland with High Spatiotemporal Resolution显示文摘As part of a joint effort to construct an atmospheric forcing dataset for China's Mainland with high spatiotemporal resolution, a new approach is proposed to construct gridded near-surface temperature, relative humidity, wind speed and surface pressure with a resolution of 1 km×1 km. The approach comprises two steps:(1) fit a partial thin-plate smoothing spline with orography and reanalysis data as explanatory variables to ground-based observations for estimating a trend surface;(2)apply a simple kriging procedure to the residual for trend surface correction.The proposed approach is applied to observations collected at approximately 700 stations over China's Mainland. The generated forcing fields are compared with the corresponding components of the National Centers for Environmental Prediction(NCEP) Climate Forecast System Reanalysis dataset and the Princeton meteorological forcing dataset. The comparison shows that, both within the station network and within the resolutions of the two gridded datasets, the interpolation errors of the proposed approach are markedly smaller than the two gridded datasets. | LI Tao ZHENG Xiaogu DAI Yongjiu YANG Chi CHEN Zhuoqi ZHANG Shupeng WU Guocan WANG Zhonglei HUANG Chengcheng SHEN Yan LIAO Rongwei | 2014 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2014，31，5： | 3 |
| 9 | A robust online path planning approach in cluttered environments for micro rotorcraft drones显示文摘我们在这份报纸在场计划方法的一条柔韧的联机路径,它在否认 GPS 、撒布障碍的环境安全地允许一只微旋转飞机雄蜂到苍蝇与限制了机载的计算力量。途径基于到二个点边界价值问题(TPBVP ) 的一张高效地管理的格子地图和一个靠近形式的答案。而 TPBVP 的答案产生光滑的轨道,格子地图帮助轨道评估。最后,交换算法的一条最高层的轨道被利用最小化计算费用。建议途径的优点包括它计算资源的保存,轨道产生的坚韧性和对未知环境的反应的活泼。结果在实际雄蜂平台上被认识到并且成功地在真实飞行测试示威了。飞行测试的录像能被发现在:http://gffzz3d3071463b2d498bhupqx6pc9qon66w69.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/robust-online-path-planning-Lai2015.html。 | Shupeng LAI Kangli WANG Hailong QIN Jin Q. CUI Ben M. CHEN | 2016 | Control Theory and Technology2016，14，1： | 3 |
| 10 | Experimental study on inner slope failure mechanism of seawall by coupling effect of storm surge and wave显示文摘In the context of global climate change,the impact of group-occurring ocean dynamic disasters on China's offshore areas is becoming more and more intense.The study of the effect of existing ocean dynamic disasters on offshore hazard-bearing bodies mostly focuses on the effect of single disaster-causing factors,and it is still insufficient to study storm surge and dynamic wave coupling&reinforcement effects as well as the process of the dynamic response of such hazard-bearing bodies as seawalls.This study firstly realized the synchronous process of water level and wave through continuous tide generation and wave generation by the wave maker and tide generating device,so as to realize the dynamic coupling simulation of storm surge and wave in the laboratory.Then the physical model test of the typical seawall section was carried out under the dynamic coupling of storm surge and wave as well as at a conventional fixed water level respectively.In the process of test wave overtopping discharge and the damage process of the levee crown and backwall of seawalls were observed and compared,and their damage mechanism was also studied. | PAN Junning WANG Shupeng SUN Tianting CHEN Maowen WANG Dengting | 2019 | Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2019，37，6： | 2 |
| 11 | Assessment of global meteorological,hydrological and agricultural drought under future warming based on CMIP6显示文摘在全球变暖背景下,分析和预测干旱的变化趋势和传播规律对于区域生态环境安全和灾害管理具有重要意义.本文基于第六次国际耦合模式比较计划(CMIP6),分析了SSP2-4.5和SSP5-8.5两种变暖情景下的气象(标准化降水指数SPI和标准化降水蒸发指数SPEI),水文(标准化径流指数SRI)和农业(标准化土壤水分指数SSI)干旱情况.从1901年到2100年,全球范围内不同类型的干旱事件普遍都表现出空间范围,持续时间和严重程度上的增长,其中SPEI干旱的增长最为显著.干旱加剧的地区主要包括美国西南部,亚马逊地区,地中海地区,非洲南部,亚洲南部和澳大利亚.尽管结果显示SRI和SSI干旱程度强于SPI干旱,但不同模式对SPI干旱的预测具有更高的一致性.此外,研究发现气象干旱与水文干旱的相关性高于气象干旱与农业干旱的相关性,在温暖湿润地区尤为明显,同时水文干旱与短时间尺度的气象干旱具有更好的相关性.本文的研究结果将有助于气候变化下的干旱监测和水资源管理. | Jianxin Zeng Jiaxian Li Xingjie Lu Zhongwang Wei Wei Shangguan Shupeng Zhang Yongjiu Dai Shulei Zhang | 2022 | Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters2022，15，1： | 2 |
| 12 | MicroRNA-135a contributes to the development of portal vein tumor thrombus by promoting metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Shupeng Liu Weixing Guo Jie Shi Nan Li Xiya Yu Jie Xue Xiaohui Fu Kaijian Chu Chongde Lu Jiangsha Zhao Dong Xie Mengchao Wu Shuqun Cheng Shanrong Liu | 2011 | Journal of Hepatology2011，，2： | 2 |
| 13 | Expression of Intercellular Adhesion Molecule 1 by Hepatocellular Carcinoma Stem Cells and Circulating Tumor Cells显示文摘 | Shupeng Liu Nan Li Xiya Yu Xiao Xiao Kai Cheng Jingjing Hu Jiaqi Wang Dandan Zhang Shuqun Cheng Shanrong Liu | 2013 | Gastroenterology2013，，5： | 2 |
| 14 | Experimental study on enhancement of the metastatic potential of portal vein tumor thrombus-originated hepatocellular carcinoma cells using portal vein serum显示文摘Objective: Portal vein metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) results in a poor prognosis and seriously affects the survival rate of patients. The mechanism underlying the formation of portal vein tumor thrombus(PVTT) is complex and is not yet fully understood. This study was conducted to investigate the impact of portal vein blood on the proliferation, metastasis, invasion and apoptosis of PVTT cells and to explore its possible mechanisms, which was expected to lay a foundation for ascertaining the mechanism underlying the portal vein metastasis of HCC.Methods: Peripheral blood and portal vein blood were collected from patients with HCC, and the sera from these two sources were used to culture the PVTT-originated HCC cell line CSQT-2. The cells were collected after 24 h, and flow cytometry was performed to detect cell proliferation, cell cycle stages and apoptosis. Transwell migration and invasion assays were applied to detect the metastasis and invasion of the cells in each group. The changes in the expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in cells were detected via Western blotting. The contents of IL-12, IFN-γ, IL-1β, IL-2 and TNF-α in the two groups of sera were quantified using corresponding kits. Results: Compared with the group of cells cultured with peripheral serum, the cells cultured with portal vein serum showed significantly lower apoptosis(P<0.01), significantly enhanced cell metastasis and invasion(P<0.01), whereas cell proliferation and the stages of the cell cycle did not differ significantly(P>0.05). A significantly increased expression level of MMP-2 has been observed in tumor cells treated portal vein serum. In addition, compared with peripheral serum, the content of IL-12 was significantly decreased in portal vein serum(P<0.05), while the contents of IFN-γ, IL-1β, IL-2, and TNF-α did not differ significantly(P>0.05). Conclusions: Portal vein serum from HCC patients could inhibit the apoptosis of PVTT-originated HCC cells and promote cell metastasis and invasion. This effect may be related to the lower level of IL-12 in portal vein serum. | Yufu Tang Hongming Yu Long Zhang Kang Wang Weixing Guo Jie Shi Shupeng Liu Mengchao Wu Hongyang Wang Shuqun Cheng | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2014，26，5： | 2 |
| 15 | Research progress on distribution,sources,identification,toxicity,and biodegradation of microplastics in the ocean,freshwater,and soil environment显示文摘Microplastics(MPs)are distributed in the oceans,freshwater,and soil environment and have become major pollutants.MPs are generally referred to as plastic particles less than 5 mm in diameter.They consist of primary microplastics synthesized in microscopic size manufactured production and secondary microplastics generated by physical and environmental degradation.Plastic particles are long-lived pollutants that are highly resistant to environmental degradation.In this review,the distribution and possible sources of MPs in aquatic and terrestrial environments are described.Moreover,the adverse effects of MPs on natural creatures due to ingestion have been discussed.We also have summarized identification methods based on MPs particle size and chemical bond.To control the pollution of MPs,the biodegradation of MPs under the action of different microbes has also been reviewed in this work.This review will contribute to a better understanding of MPs pollution in the environment,as well as their identification,toxicity,and biodegradation in the ocean,freshwater,and soil,and the assessment and control of microplastics exposure. | Qinghui Sun Juan Li Chen Wang Anqi Chen Yanli You Shupeng Yang Huihui Liu Guibin Jiang Yongning Wu Yanshen Li | 2022 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2022，16，1： | 2 |
| 16 | Control Strategy and Simulation of Hybrid electric Vehicle 显示文摘 | Zhao shupeng Zhang shifang Xu pengyun | 2007 | The Eighth hltemationa! Conference on Electronic Measurement and Instruments2007，，7： | 1 |
| 17 | Maximum likelihood estimation of inflation factors on error covariance matrices for ensemble Kalman filter as-similation 显示文摘 | Liang Xiao Zheng Xiaogu Zhang Shupeng | 2012 | Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteoro- logical Society2012，138，662： | 1 |
| 18 | The involvement of mitochondrial phosphate transporter in accelerating bud dormancy release during chilling treatment of tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa)显示文摘 | Xin Huang Wei Zhu Silan Dai Shupeng Gai Guosheng Zheng Chengchao Zheng | 2008 | Planta2008，，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Learning to recognize misaligned hyperfine orbital angular momentum modes显示文摘Orbital angular momentum(OAM)-carrying beams have received extensive attention due to their high-dimensional characteristics in the context of free-space optical communication.However,accurate OAM mode recognition still suffers from reference misalignment of lateral displacement,beam waist size,and initial phase.Here we propose a deep-learning method to exquisitely recognize OAM modes under misalignment by using an alignment-free fractal multipoint interferometer.Our experiments achieve 98.35% recognizing accuracy when strong misalignment is added to hyperfine OAM modes whose Bures distance is 0.01.The maximum lateral displacement we added with respect to the perfectly on-axis beam is about±0.5 beam waist size.This work offers a superstable proposal for OAM mode recognition in the application of free-space optical communication and allows an increase of the communication capacity. | Xiao Wang Yufeng Qian JingJing Zhang Guangdong Ma Shupeng Zhao RuiFeng Liu Hongrong Li Pei Zhang Hong Gao Feng Huang Fuli Li | 2021 | Photonics Research2021，9，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Nonlinear dynamic characteristics of journal bearing-rotor system considering the pitching and roll-ing motion for marine turbo machinery显示文摘 | ZHANG Guanghui LIU Shupeng MA Ruixian | 2015 | Journal of Engineering for the Maritime Environment2015，229，1： | 1 |
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