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| 1 | 1995—2014年7个高收入国家癌症生存率、死亡率和发病率进展:一项以人群为基础的研究显示文摘以人群为基础的癌症生存率可以有效评估癌症防治服务的效果。本研究从7个国家抽取21个肿瘤登记处390万例癌症资料,包括1995—2014年诊断的食道、胃、结肠、宜肠、胰腺、肺和卵巢7类癌症病例,及其截至2015年12月31日的生存状态随访数据。 | Arnold M Rutherford MJ Bardot A 李辉章(编译) | 2019 | 中华预防医学杂志2019，53，12： | 33 |
| 2 | Model for end-stage liver disease score versus Child score in predicting the outcome of surgical procedures in patients with cirrhosis显示文摘AIM:To determine factors affecting the outcome of patients with cirrhosis undergoing surgery and to compare the capacities of the Child-Turcotte-Pugh(CTP) and model for end-stage liver disease(MELD)score to predict that outcome. METHODS:We reviewed the charts of 195 patients with cirrhosis who underwent surgery at two teaching hospitals over a five-year period.The combined endpoint of death or hepatic decompensation was considered to be the primary endpoint. RESULTS:Patients who reached the endpoint had a higher MELD score,a higher CTP score and were more likely to have undergone an urgent procedure.Among patients undergoing elective surgical procedures,no statistically significant difference was noted in the mean MELD(12.8±3.9 vs 12.6±4.7,P=0.9)or in the mean CTP(7.6±1.2 vs 7.7±1.7,P=0.8)between patients who reached the endpoint and those who did not.Both mean scores were higher in the patients reaching the endpoint in the case of urgent procedures(MELD:22.4± 8.7 vs 15.2±6.4,P=0.0007;CTP:9.9±1.8 vs 8.5±1.8, P=0.008).The performances of the MELD and CTP scores in predicting the outcome of urgent surgery were only fair,without a significant difference between them (AUC=0.755±0.066 for MELD vs AUC=0.696±0.070 for CTP,P=0.3). CONCLUSION:The CTP and MELD scores performedequally,but only fairly in predicting the outcome of urgent surgical procedures.Larger studies are needed to better define the factors capable of predicting the outcome of elective surgical procedures in patients with cirrhosis. | Maarouf A Hoteit Amaar H Ghazale Andrew J Bain Eli S Rosenberg Kirk A Easley Frank A Anania Robin E Rutherford | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，11： | 16 |
| 3 | Characterizing a large outbreak of dengue fever in Guangdong Province, China显示文摘Background:Dengue cases have been reported each year for the past 25 years in Guangdong Province,China with a recorded historical peak in 2014.This study aims to describe the epidemiological characteristics of this large outbreak in order to better understand its epidemic factors and to inform control strategies.Methods:Data for clinically diagnosed and laboratory-confirmed dengue fever cases in 2014 were extracted from the China Notifiable Infectious Disease Reporting System.We analyzed the incidence and characteristics of imported and indigenous cases in terms of population,temporal and spatial distributions.Results:A total of 45224 dengue fever cases and 6 deaths were notified in Guangdong Province in 2014,with an incidence of 47.3 per 100000 people.The elderly(65+years)represented 11.7%of total indigenous cases with the highest incidence(72.3 per 100000).Household workers and the unemployed accounted for 23.1%of indigenous cases.The majority of indigenous cases occurred in the 37th to 44th week of 2014(September and October)and almost all(20 of 21)prefecture-level cities in Guangdong were affected.Compared to the non-Pearl River Delta Region,the Pearl River Delta Region accounted for the majority of dengue cases and reported cases earlier in 2014.Dengue virus serotypes 1(DENV-1),2(DENV-2)and 3(DENV-3)were detected and DENV-1 was predominant(88.4%).Conclusions:Dengue fever is a serious public health problem and is emerging as a continuous threat in Guangdong Province.There is an urgent need to enhance dengue surveillance and control,especially for the high-risk populations in high-risk areas. | Jian-Peng Xiao Jian-Feng He Ai-Ping Deng Hua-Liang Lin Tie Song Zhi-Qiang Peng Xiao-Cheng Wu Tao Liu Zhi-Hao Li Shannon Rutherford Wei-Lin Zeng Xing Li Wen-Jun Ma Yong-Hui Zhang | 2016 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2016，5，1： | 13 |
| 4 | 威廉.怀特:对人性化大都市的构想显示文摘威廉·怀特是美国最有影响和最受尊敬的评论家之一,他关注的问题是城市、人与开敞空间,近年来他关于城市社区以人为本的观点更加引人瞩目。为了缅怀威廉·怀特生前的事业,继承发扬他的精神,2002年6月300多位各界人士在纽约召开了专题研讨会。 | Rutherford H.Platt 李蕊芳 | 2003 | 国外城市规划2003，18，4： | 7 |
| 5 | Nanomaterials for treating cardiovascular diseases:A review显示文摘Nanomaterials such as nanostructured surfaces,nanoparticles,and nanocomposites represent new viable sources for future therapeutics for cardiovascular diseases.The special properties of nanomaterials such as their intrinsic physiochemical properties,surface energy and surface topographies could actively enhance desirable cellular responses within the cardiovascular system,projecting a growing potential for clinical translation.Recent progress on nanomaterials opened up new opportunities for treating cardiovascular diseases.Successful translation of nanomaterials into cardiovascular applications requires a comprehensive understanding of both nanomaterials and biomedicine,and,thus,it is critical to stress current advancements on both sides.In this review,the authors introduced crucial fabrication techniques for promising nanomaterials for cardiovascular applications.This review highlighted the key elements to consider for their fabrication,properties and applications.The important concerns relevant to cardiovascular nanomaterials,such as cellular responses to nanomaterials and the toxicity of nanomaterials,are also discussed.This review provided an overview of necessary knowledge and key concerns on nanomaterials specific for treating cardiovascular diseases,from the perspectives of both material science and biomedicine. | Wensen Jiang Dana Rutherford Tiffany Vuong Huinan Liu | 2017 | Bioactive Materials2017，2，4： | 6 |
| 6 | Incorporation of Biochar Carbon into Stable Soil Aggregates:The Role of Clay Mineralogy and Other Soil Characteristics显示文摘Aggregation and structure play key roles in water-holding capacity and stability of soils.In this study,the incorporation of carbon(C) from switchgrass biochar into stable aggregate size fractions was assessed in an Aridisol(from Colorado,USA) dominated by 2:1 clays and an Alfisol(from Virginia,USA) containing weathered mixed 1:1 and 2:1 mineralogy,to evaluate the effect of biochar addition on soil characteristics.The biochar was applied at 4 levels,0,25,50,and 100 g kg^(-1),to the soils grown with wheat in a growth chamber experiment.The changes in soil strength and water-holding capacity using water release curves were measured.In the Colorado soil,the proportion of soil occurring in large aggregates decreased,with concomitant increases in small size fractions.No changes in aggregate size fractions occurred in the Virginia soil.In the Colorado soil,C content increased from 3.3 to 16.8 g kg^(-1),whereas in the<53 μm fraction C content increased from 5.7 to 22.6 g kg^(-1) with 100 g kg^(-1)biochar addition.In the Virginia soil,C content within aggregate size fractions increased for each size fraction,except the>2 000 μm fraction.The greatest increase(from 6.2 to 22.0 g kg^(-1)) occurred in the 53–250 μm fraction.The results indicated that C was incorporated into larger aggregates in the Virginia soil,but remained largely unassociated to soil particles in the Colorado soil.Biochar addition had no significant effect on water-holding capacity or strength measurements.Adding biochar to more weathered soils with high native soil organic content may result in greater stabilization of incorporated C and result in less loss because of erosion and transport,compared with the soils dominated by 2:1 clays and low native soil organic content. | Charlene N. KELLY Joseph BENJAMIN Francisco C. CALDERON Maysoon M. MIKHA David W. RUTHERFORD Colleen E. ROSTAD | 2017 | Pedosphere2017，27，4： | 5 |
| 7 | 有机显示器和电子器件的柔性基板和封装显示文摘尽管柔性显示技术面临性能的挑战,第一款商业化的产品仍计划在2006-2007年度投入市场。 | Nicole Rutherford 彭增辉 | 2006 | 现代显示2006，，1： | 5 |
| 8 | Overview of worldwide MEMS industry and market显示文摘 | CUI Zheng (Rutherford Appleton Laboratory,Chilton,Didcot,Oxon OX11 0QX, UK) | 2003 | 微纳电子技术2003，40，7： | 5 |
| 9 | In vivo evaluation of riboflavin receptor targeted fluorescent USPIO in mice with prostate cancer xenografts显示文摘核黄素(Rf ) 受体绑并且 translocate Rf 和它的 phosphorylated 形式(例如黄素 mononucleotide,黄素单核甘酸) 进他们调停的房间各种各样的细胞的新陈代谢的小径。以前,我们证明黄素单核甘酸涂的 ultrasmall superparamagnetic 氧化铁(FLUSPIO ) nanoparticles 对在 vitro 把新陈代谢地活跃的癌症和 endothelial 房间标记合适。在这研究,我们集中了于在里面用前列腺癌症异种皮移植的 FLUSPIO 的 vivo 申请。FLUSPIO 的尺寸,充电,和化学作文被评估。我们探索了在里面为它用磁性的回声成像(MRI ) 和染色的普鲁士的蓝色的细胞的受体的 FLUSPIO 的 vitro 特性。竞争有约束力的实验被在过量注射免费黄素单核甘酸在 vivo 执行。FLUSPIO 的简历分发被用比色的试金在机关和肿瘤估计铁内容决定。AFM 分析和希腊语的第六个字母潜力大小揭示了微粒形态学在尺寸和一个否定希腊语的第六个字母潜力的近似 20-40 nm (-24.23 ??????????? | Jabadurai Jayapaul Susanne Ares Matt Bunker Marek Weiler Sandra Rutherford Peter Comba Fabian Kiessling | 2016 | Nano Research2016，9，5： | 3 |
| 10 | Structural estimation and solution of international trade models with heterogeneous firms显示文摘 | Edward J. Balistreri Russell H. Hillberry Thomas F. Rutherford | 2011 | Journal of International Economics2011，，2： | 2 |
| 11 | International trends in lung cancer incidence by histological subtype: Adenocarcinoma stabilizing in men but still increasing in women显示文摘 | J. Lortet-Tieulent I. Soerjomataram J. Ferlay M. Rutherford E. Weiderpass F. Bray | 2014 | Lung Cancer2014，，： | 2 |
| 12 | Development of an Accurate Index for Predicting Outcomes of Patients With Acute Liver Failure显示文摘 | Anna Rutherford Lindsay Y. King Linda S. Hynan Chetan Vedvyas Wenyu Lin William M. Lee Raymond T. Chung | 2012 | Gastroenterology2012，，5： | 2 |
| 13 | Clinical Staging of Acute Limb Ischemia as the Basis for Choice of Revascularization Method: When and How to Intervene显示文摘 | Robert B. Rutherford | 2009 | Seminars in Vascular Surgery2009，，1： | 2 |
| 14 | Recommended standards for reports dealing with lower extremity ischemia: Revised version显示文摘 | Robert B. Rutherford J.Dennis Baker Calvin Ernst K.Wayne Johnston John M. Porter Sam Ahn Darrell N. Jones | 1997 | Journal of Vascular Surgery1997，，3： | 2 |
| 15 | 生物入侵过程中的植物-土壤反馈:一种入侵植物的凋落物分解对其本地近缘植物的影响显示文摘植物入侵可通过正或负的植物-土壤反馈效应改变土壤的生物和非生物性质,从而影响入侵栖息地的土壤理化性质。许多入侵物种的凋落物分解可增加土壤养分,降低本地植物多样性,并导致进一步的植物入侵。关于入侵植物凋落物在不同土壤类型及深度分解及反馈效应的研究依然很少。本研究旨在明确入侵植物南美蟛蜞菊(Sphagneticola trilobata)凋落物在不同土壤类型和不同土壤深度条件下的分解情况及其对本地近缘植物蟛蜞菊(S.calendulacea)生理生长的影响。将装有南美蟛蜞菊凋落物的尼龙袋加入到不同深度(即0、2、4和6 cm)的砂土、营养土和粘土中,经6个月的分解后,回收凋落物袋并计算分解速率,随后在凋落物分解处理后的土壤中种植本地蟛蜞菊,并在生长期结束时测量其生理生态指标。研究结果表明,所有处理土壤类型中,凋落物在土壤深度为2和4 cm处分解后显著增加了土壤养分,而对本地蟛蜞菊的叶片叶绿素、叶氮含量等生长指标表现为负效应。因此,入侵植物南美蟛蜞菊凋落物分解对土壤养分表现为正的反馈效应,而对本地植物蟛蜞菊的生长表现为负效应。我们的研究结果还表明,入侵植物的凋落物分解对土壤和本地物种的影响还因凋落物分解所在的土壤深度而显著不同。未来的研究应侧重于入侵栖息地中更多本地和入侵物种的植物-土壤反馈效应,以及更多土壤类型和土壤深度的入侵植物凋落物效应。 | Jianfan Sun Susan Rutherford Muhammad Saif Ullah Ikram Ullah Qaiser Javed Ghulam Rasool Muhammad Ajmal Ahmad Azeem Muhammad Junaid Nazir Daolin Du | 2022 | Journal of Plant Ecology2022，15，3： | 2 |
| 16 | Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Brain Injury in the High-Risk Term Infant显示文摘 | Serena J. Counsell Sarah L. Tranter Mary A. Rutherford | 2010 | Seminars in Perinatology2010，，： | 2 |
| 17 | 语法意识唤起显示文摘学习理论家、教育心理学家和语言教学专家都普遍认为,任何成功的学习都必须使要学的东西与所知道的东西有意义地联系起来。换言之,就是学习必须在某种熟悉的环境或框架中进行——从熟悉向不熟悉延伸。就学习第二语言的语法而言,“学习者所熟悉的东西”包括每个语言学习者潜意识知道的那些东西。 | W. E. Rutherford 侯敏 范小群 | 1998 | 外语教学理论与实践1998，，2： | 2 |
| 18 | Reporting standards for endovascular aortic aneurysm repair显示文摘 | Elliot L. Chaikof Jan D. Blankensteijn Peter L. Harris Geoffrey H. White Christopher K. Zarins Victor M. Bernhard Jon S. Matsumura James May Frank J. Veith Mark F. Fillinger Robert B. Rutherford K.Craig Kent | 2002 | Journal of Vascular Surgery2002，，： | 2 |
| 19 | Validation of a modified Early Warning Score in medical admissions 显示文摘 | Subbe CP Kruger M Rutherford P | 2001 | OJM2001，94，10： | 1 |
| 20 | Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains:evidence for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance显示文摘 | Holden MT Feil EJ Lindsay JA Peacock SJ Day NP Enright MC Foster TJ Moore CE Hurst L Atkin R Barron A Bason N Bentley SD Chillingworth C Chillingworth T Churcher C Clark L Corton C Cronin A Doggett J Dowd L Feltwell T Hance Z Harris B Hauser H Holroyd S Jagels K James KD Lennard N Line A Mayes R Moule S Mungall K Ormond D Quail MA Rabbinowitsch E Rutherford K Sanders M Sharp S Simmonds M Stevens K Whitehead S Barrell BG Spratt BG Parkhill J | 2004 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2004，101，26： | 1 |
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