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| 1 | 快速叶绿素荧光诱导动力学分析在光合作用研究中的应用显示文摘JIP-测定(JIP-test)是以生物膜能量流动为基础建立的分析方法。利用该方法可以获得有关光系统II的大量信息。文章介绍了快速叶绿素荧光诱导动力学曲线的定义、数据分析方法及相关参数的意义,并举例说明如何利用该方法分析不同环境条件对光合机构主要是PSII的供体侧、受体侧及PSII反应中心的影响。 | 李鹏民 高辉远 Reto J.Strasser | 2005 | 植物生理与分子生物学学报2005,31,6: | 568 |
| 2 | Multipurpose use of the over-the-scope-clip system(“Bear claw”) in the gastrointestinal tract:Swiss experience in a tertiary center显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the outcome of over-the-scope-clip system(OTSC)for endoscopic treatment of various indications in daily clinical practice in Switzerland.METHODS:This prospective,consecutive case series was conducted at a tertiary care hospital from September 2010 to January 2014.Indications for OTSC application were fistulae,anastomotic leakage,perforation,unroofed submucosal lesion for biopsy,refractory bleeding,and stent fixation in the gastrointestinal(GI)tract.Primary technical success was defined as the adequate deployment of the OTSC on the target lesion.Clinical success was defined as resolution of the problem;for instance,no requirement for surgery or further endoscopic intervention.In cases of recurrence,retreatment of a lesion with a second intervention was possible.Complications were classified into those related to sedation,endoscopy,or deployment of the clip.RESULTS:A total of 28 OTSC system applications werecarried out in 21 patients[median age 64 years(range42-85),33%females].The main indications were fistulae(52%),mostly after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube removal,and anastomotic leakage after GI surgery(29%).Further indications were unroofed submucosal lesions after biopsy,upper gastrointestinal bleeding,or esophageal stent fixation.The OTSC treatments were applied either in the upper(48%)or lower(52%)GI tract.The mean lesion size was 8 mm(range:2-20 mm).Primary technical success and clinical success rates were 85%and 67%,respectively.In53%of cases,the suction method was used without accessories(e.g.,twin grasper or tissue anchor).No endoscopy-related or OTSC-related complications were observed.CONCLUSION:OTSC is a useful tool for endoscopic closure of various GI lesions,including fistulae and leakages.Future randomized prospective multicenter trials are warranted. | Michael Christian Sulz Reto Bertolini Remus Frei Gian-Marco Semadeni Jan Borovicka Christa Meyenberger | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,43: | 17 |
| 3 | 马克斯·普朗克创新与竞争研究所就欧盟委员会“关于构建欧洲数据经济征求意见书”的立场声明显示文摘马克斯·普朗克创新与竞争研究所是一家在马克斯·普朗克学会之下设立的研究机构,自五十一年前设立以来,一直致力于在既已确立的科学原理基础之上对知识产权和竞争法的分析与发展进行研究.马克斯·普朗克创新与竞争研究所承担着该领域内基础问题的研究.基于其卓著的研究贡献,马克斯·普朗克创新与竞争研究所发起并引领着德国、欧洲以及国际层面重要的立法及理论研究。 | Josef Drexl Reto M.Hilty Jure Globocnik Franziska Greiner Daria Kim Heiko Richter Peter R.Slowinski Gintar? Surblyt? Axel Walz Klaus Wiedemann 刘维 张嘉莹 | 2017 | 电子知识产权2017,,7: | 11 |
| 4 | Malignant solitary fibrous tumor involving the liver显示文摘Solitary fibrous tumors are predominantly benign and are most commonly found in the thoracic cavity and pleura; while reports exist in the literature of malignant solitary fibrous tumors and those located in extrathoracic organs, these cases are considered extremely rare. Herein, a case is reported of a malignant solitary fibrous tumor involving the liver that was diagnosed and treated in a 62-year-old woman. The patient presented with complaints of upper abdominal pain and unintentional weight loss. Computed tomography scan of the abdomen revealed a remarkably large mass, measuring 15 cm × 10 cm × 20 cm, which appeared to be unrelated to any particular organ. The intraoperative finding of a wide communication with the left liver suggested hepatic origin, and served as an indicator for tumor resection via left hemihepatectomy. The diagnosis of solitary fibrous tumor and its malignant nature was confirmed by histological and immunohistochemical examination of the resected tissues. Hepatic solitary fibrous tumor is very rare, and surgery remains the mainstay of treatment. Due to limited reports of such tumors in the literature, little can be said about the benefit of adjuvant therapy and prognosis for the rare cases with malignant histological findings. | Manuel Jakob Matthias Schneider Ingo Hoeller Urban Laffer Reto Kaderli | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,21: | 7 |
| 5 | 植物生理生态学研究中的控制实验和测定仪器新进展显示文摘现代植物生理生态学的发展是和测定仪器的进步同步进行的。小型轻便、智能、性能优良和高自动化程度是植物生理生态学仪器发展的必然趋势。该文以光合生理生态学的仪器为例,概述了该领域测定仪器的发展趋势及对学科发展的重要作用,并讨论了控制实验和实验设计中的假重复问题。 | 张守仁 樊大勇 Reto J.Strasser | 2007 | 植物生态学报2007,31,5: | 5 |
| 6 | 詹金逊与谢伦伯格时代之后的新鉴定观争论显示文摘文章介绍了继詹金逊与谢伦伯格时代后,以文献战略、后保管模式和亲詹金逊派为代表的新鉴定观争论的主要内容,以及电子时代对新鉴定观争论的影响。 | Reto Tschan 蔡娜(译) 吴开平(译) | 2005 | 山西档案2005,,4: | 5 |
| 7 | 詹金逊和谢伦伯格鉴定观之比较显示文摘 | Reto Tschan 蔡娜 吴开平 | 2005 | 档案与建设2005,,1: | 4 |
| 8 | First report of colonoscopic closure of a gastrocolocutaneous PEG migration with over-the-scope-clip-system显示文摘Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy(PEG) is a common practice for long-term nutrition of patients who are unable to take oral food. We report of an 85-year old man with a history of recurrent larynx carcinoma and hemicolectomy many years ago due to unknown reason. Laryngectomy was indicated. Preoperatively a PEG was inserted endoscopically after an abdominal ultrasonography without abnormal findings. Few months after PEG insertion, the patient was evaluated for diarrhea and insufficient feeding without signs of infection or peritonism. An upper endoscopy and computed tomography scan confirmed a buried bumper syndrome with migration of the PEG tube into the colon as a rare complication. He underwent successful colonoscopic removal of the internal bumper and closure of the colonic orifice of the fistula with the over-the-scope-clip system(OTSC). OTSC is an endoscopic device for treatment of bleeding, perforation, leak and fistula in the gastrointestinal tract. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of the use of OTSC for colonoscopic closure of a gastrocolocutaneous fistula due to a buried bumper syndrome with transcolonic PEG tube migration. | Reto Bertolini Christa Meyenberger Michael Christian Sulz | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,32: | 4 |
| 9 | Characteristics of Photosystem Ⅱ Behavior in Cotton(Gossypium hirsutum L.) Bract and Capsule Wall显示文摘Though bract and capsule wall of boll in cotton(Gossypium hirsutum L.) have different photosynthetic capacities,the features of photosystem Ⅱ(PS Ⅱ) in these organs are scarce.In this paper,chlorophyll a fluorescence emission was measured to investigate the difference in the photosynthetic apparatus of dark-acclimated(JIP-test) and light-acclimated(light-saturation pulse method) bract and capsule wall.Compared with leaves,the oxygen evolving system of non-foliar organs had lower efficiency.The pool size of PS Ⅱ electron acceptor of non-foliar organs was small,and the photochemical activity of leaves was higher than that of the bract and capsule wall.In regard to the photosystem I(PS I)electron acceptor side,the pool size of end electron acceptors of leaves was larger,and the quantum yield of electron transport from Q A(PS Ⅱ primary plastoquinone acceptor) further than the PS I electron acceptors of leaves was higher than that of bract and capsule wall.In all green organs,the actual quantum yield of photochemistry decreased with light.The thermal dissipation fraction of light absorbed by the PS Ⅱ antennae was the highest in bract and the lowest in capsule wall relative to leaves.Compared with leaves,capsule wall was characterized by less constitutive thermal dissipation and via dissipation as fluorescence emission.These results suggested that lower PS Ⅱ photochemical activity in non-foliar organs may be result from limitations at the donor side of PS Ⅱ and the acceptor sides of both photosystems. | ZHANG Ya-li LUO Hong-hai HU Yuan-yuan Reto J Strasser ZHANG Wang-feng | 2013 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2013,12,11: | 4 |
| 10 | Converting lateral scanning into axial focusing to speed up three-dimensional microscopy显示文摘In optical microscopy,the slow axial scanning rate of the objective or the sample has traditionally limited the speed of volumetric imaging.Recently,by conjugating either a movable mirror to the image plane in a remote-focusing geometry or an electrically tuneable lens(ETL)to the back focal plane,rapid axial scanning has been achieved.However,mechanical actuation of a mirror limits the axial scanning rate(usually only 10–100 Hz for piezoelectric or voice coil-based actuators),while ETLs introduce spherical and higher-order aberrations that prevent high-resolution imaging.In an effort to overcome these limitations,we introduce a novel optical design that transforms a lateral-scan motion into a spherical aberration-free axial scan that can be used for high-resolution imaging.Using a galvanometric mirror,we scan a laser beam laterally in a remote-focusing arm,which is then back-reflected from different heights of a mirror in the image space.We characterize the optical performance of this remote-focusing technique and use it to accelerate axially swept light-sheet microscopy by an order of magnitude,allowing the quantification of rapid vesicular dynamics in three dimensions.We also demonstrate resonant remote focusing at 12 kHz with a two-photon raster-scanning microscope,which allows rapid imaging of brain tissues and zebrafish cardiac dynamics with diffraction-limited resolution. | Tonmoy Chakraborty Bingying Chen Stephan Daetwyler Bo-Jui Chang Oliver Vanderpoorten Etai Sapoznik Clemens F.Kaminski Tuomas P.J.Knowles Kevin M.Dean Reto Fiolka | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020,9,1: | 4 |
| 11 | Endoscopic dilation of complete oesophageal obstructionswith a combined antegrade-retrograde rendezvoustechnique显示文摘AIM: To investigate the combined antegraderetrograde endoscopic rendezvous technique for complete oesophageal obstruction and the swallowing outcome.METHODS: This single-centre case series includes consecutive patients who were unable to swallow due to complete oesophageal obstruction and underwent combined antegrade-retrograde endoscopic dilation(CARD) within the last 10 years. The patients' demographic characteristics, clinical parameters, endoscopic therapy, adverse events, and outcomes were obtained retrospectively. Technical success was defined as effective restoration of oesophageal patency. Swallowing success was defined as either percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy(PEG)-tube independency and/or relevant improvement of oral food intake, as assessed by the functional oral intake scale(FOIS)(≥ level 3).RESULTS: The cohort consisted of six patients [five males; mean age 71 years(range, 54-74)]. All but one patient had undergone radiotherapy for head and neck or oesophageal cancer. Technical success was achieved in five out of six patients. After discharge, repeated dilations were performed in all five patients. During follow-up(median 27 mo, range, 2-115), three patients remained PEG-tube dependent. Three of four patients achieved relevant improvement of swallowing(two patients: FOIS 6, one patient: FOIS 7). One patient developed mediastinal emphysema following CARD, without a need for surgery.CONCLUSION: The CARD technique is safe and a viable alternative to high-risk blind antegrade dilation in patients with complete proximal oesophageal obstruction. Although only half of the patients remained PEG-tube independent, the majority improved their ability to swallow. | Reto Bertolini Christa Meyenberger Paul Martin Putora Franziska Albrecht Martina Anja Broglie Sandro J Stoeckli Michael Christian Sulz | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,7: | 3 |
| 12 | SPECTRUM OF FUNCTIONING ISLET CELL TUMOR ON MULTISLICE COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY:EXPERIENCE ON 70 PATIENTS显示文摘Objective To review experience in preoperative detection of islet cell tumors using multislice computed tomography (MSCT) and summarize various imaging features of functioning islet cell tumors on enhanced MSCT.Methods Seventy patients with clinical or pathological diagnosis of functioning pancreatic islet cell tumor between October 2003 and February 2007 were included in this retrospective study. Seventy-four enhanced MSCT scans in these patients were identified. All MSCT scans were interpreted by two experienced radiologists by consensus interpretation. Surgery and pathology reports were used to confirm the diagnosis, localization, and size of tumors.Results Totally, 73 functioning islet cell tumors including 65 benign insulinomas, 2 benign glucagonomas, 3 malignant insulinomas, and 3 malignant glucagonomas were pathologically diagnosed. Tumors in only two cases were not found by MSCT. In 67 benign lesions, 32 showed typical enhancement style, 21 showed prolonged enhancement in portal venous phase, 4 showed delayed enhancement, 4 had iso-dense enhancement with normal pancreatic parenchyma, 2 had no enhancement at all in arterial phase and portal venous phase, and 4 had inhomogeneous enhancement with necrosis or cyst-formation. Patchy or spotty calcifications were found in 3 of the 67 tumors. In 6 malignant islet cell tumors, vessel invasion (2/6) and bowel invasion (1/6) were seen. Different enhancement patterns were shown. All hepatic metastases showed hyper-enhancement during their arterial phase. ConclusionsPancreatic islet cell tumor may display a wide spectrum of presentations in MSCT. Tumors with unusual appearances often present as diagnostic challenges. Non-contrast and post-contrast multiphase scans are recommended for the localization of functioning islet cell tumors. | Hua-dan Xue Wei Liu Hao Sun Reto Merges Xuan Wang Xiao-na Zhang Yun Wang Wen-min Zhao Jiu-hong Chen Zheng-yu Jin | 2008 | Chinese Medical Sciences Journal2008,23,1: | 2 |
| 13 | Evaluation of ethnobotanically selected Benin medicinal plants for their in vitro antiplasmodial activity显示文摘 | Bernard Weniger Latifou Lagnika Catherine Vonthron-Sénécheau Tomabu Adjobimey Joachim Gbenou Mansourou Moudachirou Reto Brun Robert Anton Ambaliou Sanni | 2003 | Journal of Ethnopharmacology2003,,2: | 2 |
| 14 | Open reduction and fixation of medial Moore type II fractures of the tibial plateau by a direct dorsal approach显示文摘 | Alexander Brunner Philipp Honigmann Monika Horisberger Reto Babst | 2009 | Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery2009,,9: | 2 |
| 15 | Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Proximal Humerus Fractures Using a Proximal Humeral Locked Plate: A Prospective Multicenter Analysis显示文摘 | Felix Brunner Christoph Sommer Christian Bahrs Rainer Heuwinkel Christian Hafner Paavo Rillmann Georges Kohut Anders Ekelund Mathias Muller Laurent Audigé Reto Babst | 2009 | Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma2009,,3: | 2 |
| 16 | Early Serum Procalcitonin, Interleukin-6, and 24-Hour Lactate Clearance: Useful Indicators of Septic Infections in Severely Traumatized Patients显示文摘 | Adrian Billeter Matthias Turina Burkhardt Seifert Ladislav Mica Reto Stocker Marius Keel | 2009 | World Journal of Surgery2009,,3: | 2 |
| 17 | Phase Ⅰ clinical study with 5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine, a new fluoropyrimidine derivative显示文摘 | Reto A Pierre A Rolando J | 1982 | Cancer Treat Rep1982,66,: | 1 |
| 18 | Environmental Tax Reform:Efficiency and Political Feasibility显示文摘 | Stefan Felder Reto Schleininger | 2002 | Ecological Economics2002,42,: | 1 |
| 19 | Structural change, En- gel' s consumption cycles and Kaldor' s facts of econom- ic growth 显示文摘 | Reto Foellmi Josef Zweimuller | 2008 | Journal of Monetary Economics 55 (2008)2008,,: | 1 |
| 20 | Global warming under old and new scenarios using IPCC climate sensitivity range estimates 显示文摘 | JOERI R MALTE M RETO K | 2012 | Nature Climate Change2012,2,4: | 1 |