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| 1 | On the combined effect of soil fertility and topography on tree growth in subtropical forest ecosystems—a study from SE China显示文摘Aims The aim of our research was to understand small-scale effects of topography and soil fertility on tree growth in a forest biodiversity and ecosystem functioning(BEF)experiment in subtropical SE China.Methods Geomorphometric terrain analyses were carried out at a spatial resolution of 5×5 m.Soil samples of different depth increments and data on tree height were collected from a total of 566 plots(667 m2 each).The soils were analyzed for carbon(soil organic carbon[SOC]),nitrogen,acidity,cation exchange capacity(CEC),exchangeable cations and base saturation as soil fertility attributes.All plots were classified into geomorphological units.Analyses of variance and linear regressions were applied to all terrain,soil fertility and tree growth attributes.Important Findings In general,young and shallow soils and relatively small differences in stable soil properties suggest that soil erosion has truncated the soils to a large extent over the whole area of the experiment.This explains the concurrently increasing CEC and SOC stocks downslope,in hollows and in valleys.However,colluvial,carbon-rich sediments are missing widely due to the convexity of the footslopes caused by uplift and removal of eroded sediments by adjacent waterways.The results showed that soil fertility is mainly influenced by topography.Monte-Carlo flow accumulation(MCCA),curvature,slope and aspect significantly affected soil fertility.Furthermore,soil fertility was affected by the different geomorphological positions on the experimental sites with ridge and spur positions showing lower exchangeable base cation contents,especially potassium(K),due to leaching.This geomorphological effect of soil fertility is most pronounced in the topsoil and decreases when considering the subsoil down to 50 cm depth.Few soil fertility attributes affect tree height after 1-2 years of growth,among which C stocks proved to be most important while pH_(KCl)and CEC only played minor roles.Nevertheless,soil acidity and a high proportion of Al on the exchange complex affected tree height even after only 1-2 years growth.Hence,our study showed that forest nutrition is coupled to a recycling of litter nutrients,and does not only depend on subsequent supply of nutrients from the mineral soil.Besides soil fertility,topography affected tree height.We found that especially MCCA as indicator of water availability affected tree growth at small-scale,as well as aspect.Overall,our synthesis on the interrelation between fertility,topography and tree growth in a subtropical forest ecosystem in SE China showed that topographic heterogeneity lead to ecological gradients across geomorphological positions.In this respect,small-scale soil-plant interactions in a young forest can serve as a driver for the future development of vegetation and biodiversity control on soil fertility.In addition,it shows that terrain attributes should be accounted for in ecological research. | Thomas Scholten Philipp Goebes Peter Kühn Steffen Seitz Thorsten Assmann Jürgen Bauhus Helge Bruelheide Francois Buscot Alexandra Erfmeier Markus Fischer Werner Härdtle Jin-Sheng He Keping Ma Pascal A.Niklaus Michael Scherer-Lorenzen Bernhard Schmid Xuezheng Shi Zhengshan Song Goddert von Oheimb Christian Wirth Tesfaye Wubet Karsten Schmidt | 2017 | Journal of Plant Ecology2017，10，1： | 22 |
| 2 | Clinical outcome and predictors of survival after TIPS insertion in patients with liver cirrhosis显示文摘AIM:To determine the clinical outcome and predictors of survival after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt (TIPS) implantation in cirrhotic patients. METHODS:Eighty-one patients with liver cirrhosis and consequential portal hypertension had TIPS implantation (bare metal) for either refractory ascites (RA) (n= 27) or variceal bleeding (VB) (n = 54). Endpoints for the study were:technical success, stent occlusion and stent stenosis, rebleeding, RA and mortality. Clinical records of patients were collected and analysed. Baseline characteristics [e.g., age, sex, CHILD score and the model for end-stage liver disease score (MELD score), underlying disease] were retrieved. The Kaplan-Meier method was employed to calculate survival from the time of TIPS implantation and comparisons were made by log rank test. A multivariate analysis of factors influencing survival was carried out using the Cox proportional hazards regression model. Results were expressed as medians and ranges. Comparisons between groups were performed by using the Mann-Whitney Utest and the χ 2 test as appropriate. RESULTS:No difference could be seen in terms of age, sex, underlying disease or degree of portal pressure gradient (PPG) reduction between the ascites and the bleeding group. The PPG significantly decreased from 23.4 ± 5.3 mmHg (VB) vs 22.1 ± 5.5 mmHg (RA) before TIPS to 11.8 ± 4.0 vs 11.7 ± 4.2 after TIPS implantation (P = 0.001 within each group). There was a tendency towards more patients with stage CHILD A in the bleeding group compared to the ascites group (24 vs 6, P = 0.052). The median survival for the ascites group was 29 mo compared to > 60 mo for the bleeding group (P = 0.009). The number of radiological controls for stent patency was 6.3 for bleeders and 3.8 for ascites patients (P = 0.029). Kaplan-Meier calculation indicated that stent occlusion at first control (P = 0.027), ascites prior to TIPS implantation (P = 0.009), CHILD stage (P = 0.013), MELD score (P = 0.001) and those patients not having undergone liver transplantation (P = 0.024) were significant predictors of survival. In the Cox regression model, stent occlusion (P = 0.022), RA (P = 0.043), CHILD stage (P = 0.015) and MELD score (P = 0.004) turned out to be independent prognostic factors of survival. The anticoagulation management (P = 0.097), the porto-systemic pressure gradient (P= 0.460) and rebleeding episodes (P = 0.765) had no significant effect on the overall survival. CONCLUSION:RA, stent occlusion, initial CHILD stage and MELD score are independent predictors of survival in patients with TIPS, speaking for a close follow-up in these circumstances. | Hauke S Heinzow Philipp Lenz Michael Khler Frank Reinecke Hansjrg Ullerich Wolfram Domschke Dirk Domagk Tobias Meister | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，37： | 17 |
| 3 | Addition of cetuximab to chemotherapy as first-line treatment for KRAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer: Pooled analysis of the CRYSTAL and OPUS randomised clinical trials显示文摘 | Carsten Bokemeyer Eric Van Cutsem Philippe Rougier Fortunato Ciardiello Steffen Heeger Michael Schlichting Ilhan Celik Claus-Henning K?hne | 2012 | European Journal of Cancer2012，，10： | 5 |
| 4 | Bicuspid aortic valve hemodynamics does not promote remodeling in porcine aortic wall concavity显示文摘AIM: To investigate the role of type-I left-right bicuspid aortic valve(LR-BAV) hemodynamic stresses in the remodeling of the thoracic ascending aorta(AA) concavity, in the absence of underlying genetic or structural defects.METHODS: Transient wall shear stress(WSS) profiles in the concavity of tricuspid aortic valve(TAV) and LR-BAV AAs were obtained computationally. Tissue specimens excised from the concavity of normal(nondilated) porcine AAs were subjected for 48 h to those stress environments using a shear stress bioreactor. Tissue remodeling was characterized in terms of matrix metalloproteinase(MMP) expression and activity via immunostaining and gelatin zymography.RESULTS: Immunostaining semi-quantification results indicated no significant difference in MMP-2 and MMP-9 expression between the tissue groups exposed to TAV and LR-BAV AA WSS(P = 0.80 and P = 0.19, respectively). Zymography densitometry revealed no difference in MMP-2 activity(total activity, active form and latent form) between the groups subjected to TAV AA and LR-BAV AA WSS(P = 0.08, P = 0.15 and P = 0.59, respectively).CONCLUSION: The hemodynamic stress environment present in the concavity of type-I LR-BAV AA does not cause any significant change in proteolytic enzyme expression and activity as compared to that present in the TAV AA. | Samantha K Atkins Alison N Moore Philippe Sucosky | 2016 | World Journal of Cardiology2016，8，1： | 3 |
| 5 | 系统性药物治疗儿童银屑病的安全性显示文摘银屑病是一种常见的慢性炎症性皮肤病。成年人的发病率为2%~3%,其中大约有三分之一的患者在18岁之前发病。在儿童期,该病的发病率呈线性增长。从1970年至2000年,儿童银屑病的发病率增加了一倍多。尽管对许多轻度银屑病患儿而言,局部治疗已足够,但对更多可能影响生活质量的重度或顽固性的银屑病患儿,则往往需要系统性治疗。 | bronckers imgj seyger mmb west dp lara-corrales i tollefson m tom wl hogeling m belazarian l zachariae c mahé e siegfried e philipp s szalai z vleugels ra holland k murphy r baselga e cordoro k lambert j alexopoulos a mrowietz u kievit w paller as 邓婕(编译) 张锡宝(审校) 无 | 2017 | 皮肤性病诊疗学杂志2017，24，5： | 3 |
| 6 | Fungal diversity notes 1–110:taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal species显示文摘This paper is a compilation of notes on 110 fungal taxa,including one new family,10 new genera,and 76 new species,representing a wide taxonomic and geographic range.The new family,Paradictyoarthriniaceae is introduced based on its distinct lineage in Dothideomycetes and its unique morphology.The family is sister to Biatriosporaceae and Roussoellaceae.The new genera are Allophaeosphaeria(Phaeosphaeriaceae),Amphibambusa(Amphisphaeriaceae),Brunneomycosphaerella(Capnodiales genera incertae cedis),Chaetocapnodium(Capnodiaceae),Flammeascoma(Anteagloniaceae),Multiseptospora(Pleosporales genera incertae cedis),Neogaeumannomyces(Magnaporthaceae),Palmiascoma(Bambusicolaceae),Paralecia(Squamarinaceae)and Sarimanas(Melanommataceae).The newly described species are the Ascomycota Aliquandostipite manochii,Allophaeosphaeria dactylidis,A.muriformia,Alternaria cesenica,Amphibambusa bambusicola,Amphisphaeria sorbi,Annulohypoxylon thailandicum,Atrotorquata spartii,Brunneomycosphaerella laburni,Byssosphaeria musae,Camarosporium aborescentis,C.aureum,C.frutexensis,Chaetocapnodium siamensis,Chaetothyrium agathis,Colletotrichum sedi,Conicomyces pseudotransvaalensis,Cytospora berberidis,C.sibiraeae,Diaporthe thunbergiicola,Diatrype palmicola,Dictyosporium aquaticum,D.meiosporum,D.thailandicum,Didymella cirsii,Dinemasporium nelloi,Flammeascoma bambusae,Kalmusia italica,K.spartii,Keissleriella sparticola,Lauriomyces synnematicus,Leptosphaeria ebuli,Lophiostoma pseudodictyosporium,L.ravennicum,Lophiotrema eburnoides,Montagnula graminicola,Multiseptospora thailandica,Myrothecium macrosporum,Natantispora unipolaris,Neogaeumannomyces bambusicola,Neosetophoma clematidis,N.italica,Oxydothis atypica,Palmiascoma gregariascomum,Paraconiothyrium nelloi,P.thysanolaenae,Paradictyoarthrinium tectonicola,Paralecia pratorum,Paraphaeosphaeria spartii,Pestalotiopsis digitalis,P.dracontomelon,P.italiana,Phaeoisaria pseudoclematidis,Phragmocapnias philippinensis,Pseudocamarosporium cotinae,Pseudocercospora tamarindi,Pseudotrichia rubriostiolata,P.thailandica,Psiloglonium multiseptatum,Saagaromyces mangrovei,Sarimanas pseudofluviatile,S.shirakamiense,Tothia spartii,Trichomerium siamensis,Wojnowicia dactylidicola,W.dactylidis and W.lonicerae.The Basidiomycota Agaricus flavicentrus,A.hanthanaensis,A.parvibicolor,A.sodalis,Cantharellus luteostipitatus,Lactarius atrobrunneus,L.politus,Phylloporia dependens and Russula cortinarioides are also introduced.Epitypifications or reference specimens are designated for Hapalocystis berkeleyi,Meliola tamarindi,Pallidocercospora acaciigena,Phaeosphaeria musae,Plenodomus agnitus,Psiloglonium colihuae,P.sasicola and Zasmidium musae while notes and/or new sequence data are provided for Annulohypoxylon leptascum,A.nitens,A.stygium,Biscogniauxia marginata,Fasciatispora nypae,Hypoxylon fendleri,H.monticulosum,Leptosphaeria doliolum,Microsphaeropsis olivacea,Neomicrothyrium,Paraleptosphaeria nitschkei,Phoma medicaginis and Saccotheciaceae.A full description of each species is provided with light micrographs(or drawings).Molecular data is provided for 90 taxa and used to generate phylogenetic trees to establish a natural classification for species. | Jian Kui Liu Kevin D.Hyde E.B.Gareth Jones Hiran A.Ariyawansa Darbhe J.Bhat Saranyaphat Boonmee Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura Eric H.C.McKenzie Rungtiwa Phookamsak Chayanard Phukhamsakda Belle Damodara Shenoy Mohamed A,Abdel-Wahab Bart Buyck Jie Chen K.W.Thilini Chethana Chonticha Singtripop Dong Qin Dai Yu Cheng Dai Dinushani ADaranagama Asha J.Dissanayake Mingkwan Doilom Melvina J.D’souza Xin Lei Fan Ishani DGoonasekara Kazuyuki Hirayama Sinang Hongsanan Subashini C.Jayasiri Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Samantha C.Karunarathna Wen Jing Li Ausana Mapook Chada Norphanphoun Ka Lai Pang Rekhani H.Perera Derek Peršoh Umpava Pinruan Indunil CSenanayake Sayanh Somrithipol Satinee Suetrong Kazuaki Tanaka Kasun M.Thambugala Qing Tian Saowaluck Tibpromma Danushka Udayanga Nalin N.Wijayawardene Dhanuska Wanasinghe Komsit Wisitrassameewong Xiang Yu Zeng Faten AAbdel-Aziz Slavomir Adamčík Ali H.Bahkali Nattawut Boonyuen Timur Bulgakov Philippe Callac Putarak Chomnunti Katrin Greiner Akira Hashimoto Valerie Hofstetter Ji Chuan Kang David Lewis Xing Hong Li Xing Zhong Liu Zuo Yi Liu Misato Matsumura Peter E.Mortimer Gerhard Rambold Emile Randrianjohany Genki Sato Veera Sri-Indrasutdhi Cheng Ming Tian Annemieke Verbeken Wolfgang von Brackel Yong Wang Ting Chi Wen Jian Chu Xu Ji Ye Yan Rui Lin Zhao Erio Camporesi | 2015 | Fungal Diversity2015，，3： | 3 |
| 7 | Towards a pan-European consensus on the treatment of patients with colorectal liver metastases显示文摘 | Eric Van Cutsem Bernard Nordlinger Rene Adam Claus-Henning K?hne Carmelo Pozzo Graeme Poston Marc Ychou Philippe Rougier | 2006 | European Journal of Cancer2006，，14： | 2 |
| 8 | Right portal vein ligation: a new planned two-step all-surgical approach for complete resection of primary gastrointestinal tumors with multiple bilateral liver metastases显示文摘 | Reza Kianmanesh Olivier Farges Eddie K Abdalla Alain Sauvanet Philippe Ruszniewski Jacques Belghiti | 2003 | Journal of the American College of Surgeons2003，，1： | 2 |
| 9 | Splenic and portal venous obstruction in chronic pancreatitis显示文摘 | Pr. Pierre Bernades André Baetz Philippe Lévy Jacques Belghiti Yves Menu Fran?ois Fékété | 1992 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences1992，，3： | 2 |
| 10 | Radical prostatectomy in patients aged 75 years or older:review of the literature显示文摘Given the demographic trends toward a considerably longer life expectancy,the percentage of elderly patients with prostate cancer will increase further in the upcoming decades.Therefore,the question arises,should patients ≥75 years old be offered radical prostatectomy and under which circumstances? For treatment decision-making,life expectancy is more important than biological age.As a result,a patient's health and mental status has to be determined and radical treatment should only be offered to those who are fit.As perioperative morbidity and mortality in these patients is increased relative to younger patients,patient selection according to comorbidities is a key issue that needs to be addressed.It is known from the literature that elderly men show notably worse tumor characteristics,leading to worse oncologic outcomes after treatment.Moreover,elderly patients also demonstrate worse postoperative recovery of continence and erectile function.As the absolute rates of both oncological and functional outcomes are still very reasonable in patients ≥75 years,a radical prostatectomy can be offered to highly selected and healthy elderly patients. Nevertheless,patients clearly need to be informed about the worse outcomes and higher perioperative risks compared to younger patients. | Philipp Mandel Thenappan Chandrasekar Felix K Chun Hartwig Huland Derya Tilki | 2019 | Asian Journal of Andrology2019，21，1： | 2 |
| 11 | The 4+1 view model of architecture显示文摘 | | 1995 | IEEE Software1995，12，6： | 1 |
| 12 | I think I can,l think I can,overconfidence and entrepreneurial behavior显示文摘 | Philipp K Maria M Christian S | 2007 | Journal of Economic Psychology2007，28，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Recent extraction techniques for natural products:microwave-assisted extraction and pressurised solvent extraction显示文摘 | Be′atrice K Philippe C | 2002 | Phytochemical analysis2002，13，： | 1 |
| 14 | In silieo predictions of the temperature-dependent viscosities and electrical conductivities of functionalized and nonfunctionalized ionic liquids 显示文摘 | PHILIPP E SAFAK B TOBIAS K | 2011 | J Phys Chem B2011，115，： | 1 |
| 15 | Effect of Cheyne-Stokes Respiration on Muscle Sympathetic Nerve Activity in Severe Congestive Heart Failure Secondary to Ischemic or Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy显示文摘 | Philippe van de Borne Ron Oren Chadi Abouassaly Erling Anderson Virend K Somers | 1998 | The American Journal of Cardiology1998，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Molecular therapies for colorectal cancer metastatic to the liver显示文摘 | Philipp MK Debabrata B Nancy K | 2002 | Mol Ther2002，5，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Polyelectrolyte complexes- recent developments and open problem 显示文摘 | Philipp B DautzenbergH Linow K J | 1989 | Prog Polym Sci1989，14，： | 1 |
| 18 | Increased myocardial NADPH-oxidase activity in human heart failure显示文摘 | CHRISTOPHE H JENNIFER K B Philippe R | 2003 | J Am Coll Cardiol2003，40，12： | 1 |
| 19 | Trace analysis of sulfonylurea herbicides and their metabolites in water using a combination of off- line or on-line solid-phase extraction and liquid chromatography- tandem mass spectrometry 显示文摘 | Francois P Philippe B Lucien K | 2007 | Analytical and Bioanalytieal Chemistry2007，388，56： | 1 |
| 20 | Single-incision laparoseopiccholecystectomy using conventional instruments : early t experience in comparison with the gold standard显示文摘 | Philipp S R Miedema B W Thaler K | 2009 | J Am Coil Surg2009，209，5： | 1 |
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