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| 1 | Prenatal diagnosis and assessment of congenital spinal anomalies: Review for prenatal counseling显示文摘The last two decades have seen continuous advances in prenatal ultrasonography and in utero magnetic resonance imaging. These technologies have increasingly enabled the identification of various spinal pathologies during early stages of gestation. The purpose of this paper is to review the range of fetal spine anomalies and their management, with the goal of improving the clinician's ability to counsel expectant parents prenatally. | Vidyadhar V Upasani Pamela Deaver Ketwaroo Judy A Estroff Benjamin C Warf John B Emans Michael P Glotzbecker | 2016 | World Journal of Orthopedics2016，7，7： | 4 |
| 2 | Risk-adjustment in hepatobiliarypancreatic surgery显示文摘AIM: The present study evaluates the performance of the POSSUM, the American Society of Anesthetists (ASA),APACHE and Childs classification in predicting mortality and morbidity in hepatopancreaticobiliary (HPB) surgery.We describe especially the limitations and advantages of risk in stratifying the patients.METHODS: We investigated 177 randomly chosen patients undergoing eledive complex HPB surgery in a single institution with a total of 71 pre-operative and intra-operative risk factors.Primary endpoint was in-hospital mortality and morbidity.Ordered logistic regression analysis was used to identify individual predictors of operative morbidity and mortality.RESULTS: The operative mortality in the series was 3.95% .This compared well with the p-POSSUM and APACHE predicted mortality of 4.31% and 4.29% respectively. Postoperative complications amounted to 45% with 24 (13.6%)patients having a major adverse event. On multivariate analysis the pre-operative POSSUM physiological score (OR = 1.18,P = 0.009) was superior in predicting complications compared to the ASA (P = 0.108), APACHE (P = 0.117)or Childs classification (P = 0.136). In addition, serum sodium, creatinine, international normalized ratio (INR),pulse rate, and intra-operative blood loss were independent risk factors. A combination of the POSSUM variables and INR offered the optimal combination of risk factors for risk prognostication in HPB surgery.CONCLUSION: Morbidity for elective HPB surgery can be accurately predicted and applied in everyday surgical practice as an adjunct in the process of informed consent and for effective allocation of resources for intensive and high-dependency care facilities. | Hemant M Kocher Paris P Tekkis Palepu Gopal Ameet G Patel Simon Cottam Irving S Benjamin | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，16： | 3 |
| 3 | Evaluation of C-reactive protein, an inflammatory marker, and infectious serology as risk factors for coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction显示文摘 | Jeffrey L Anderson John F Carlquist Joseph B Muhlestein Benjamin D Horne Sidney P Elmer | 1998 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology1998，，1： | 2 |
| 4 | Adjuvant imatinib mesylate after resection of localised, primary gastrointestinal stromal tumour: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial显示文摘 | Ronald P DeMatteo Karla V Ballman Cristina R Antonescu Robert G Maki Peter WT Pisters George D Demetri Martin E Blackstein Charles D Blanke Margaret von Mehren Murray F Brennan Shreyaskumar Patel Martin D McCarter Jonathan A Polikoff Benjamin R Tan Kouros | 2009 | The Lancet2009，，9669： | 2 |
| 5 | Endoscopic treatment modalities and outcomes in nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding显示文摘BACKGROUND In nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding(NVUGIB),the optimal volume of adrenaline,the optimal number of hemoclips,and the application of thermal coagulation in determining patient outcomes have not been well studied.AIM To demonstrate a dose-response relationship between the commonly used endoscopic modalities for the treatment of non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding and various clinical outcomes.METHODS Patients presenting with NVUGIB were retrospectively identified and analyzed.These patients were stratified as follows:(1)>10 mL of adrenaline injected vs≤10 mL;(2)>1 hemoclip placed vs≤1 hemoclip;(3)Heater probe used or not;and(4)>2 treatment modalities used vs≤2.The primary outcomes were rebleeding and the need for repeat endoscopy.The secondary outcomes were the need for surgery,required transfusions,length of hospital stay,death during the same admission period and 30 d mortality.Patients with NVUGIB who required endoscopic therapy were included.Those who did not require endoscopic therapy or were initially treated with surgery or embolization were excluded.RESULTS In all,501 patients with NVUGIB were treated.One hundred sixty-one(32.1%)patients needed endoscopic therapy.The injection of<10 mL of adrenaline was associated with less rebleeding(P<0.0001),the need for repeat endoscopy(P=0.001)and a decreased length of hospital stay(P=0.026).The use of>2 treatment modalities were associated with increased rebleeding(P=0.009)and the need for repeat endoscopy(P=0.048).The placement of>1 hemoclip was associated with a decreased length of hospital stay(P=0.044).The rates of surgery and death were low,and there were no other significant differences between the patient groups.CONCLUSION The more restrictive use of adrenaline and number of endoscopic modalities to treat NVUGIB with the more liberal use of hemoclips was associated with better patient outcomes. | Benjamin Cherng Hann Yip Hossain Sayeed Sajjad Jie-Xun Wang Constantinos P Anastassiades | 2020 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2020，12，2： | 2 |
| 6 | 遗传性肥胖与心房颤动的关系显示文摘观察性研究已经确定了体质量指数(body mass index,BMI)与心房颤动之间的关联。然而,从观察性研究中推断因果关系会受到混杂因素、逆因果关系和偏倚的影响。该研究的主要目的是应用BMI的遗传学预测因子评估BMI与心房颤动之间的因果关系。方法:纳入1987-2002年期间在美国、冰岛和荷兰实施的7个前瞻性人群队列研究中基线无心房颤动的欧洲血统个体51 646人, | 刘莉 叶鹏 Chatterjee NA Giulianini F Geelhoed B Lunetta KL Misialek JR Niemeijer MN Rienstra M Rose LM Smith AV Arking DE Ellinor PT Heeringa J Lin H Lubitz SA Soliman EZ Verweij N Alonso A Benjamin EJ Gudnason V Stricker BH van der Harst P Chasman DI Albert CM | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，2： | 2 |
| 7 | Real Estate Versus Financial Wealth in Consumption显示文摘 | BENJAMIN JOHN D CHINLOY P ONALD JUD G | 2004 | Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics2004，3，： | 1 |
| 8 | Using the MMFF 94 model to predict structures and energies for hydrogen-bonded urea anion complexes 显示文摘 | Vyacheslav S B Benjamin P H | 2005 | J Mol Struct: Theochem2005，725，： | 1 |
| 9 | Condensed tannin biosynthesis genes are regulated separately from other flavonoid biosynthesis genes in apple fruit skin显示文摘 | Adam M T Benjamin E U Robinson S P | 2006 | Plant Science2006，170，： | 1 |
| 10 | Seasonal influences on the ecology of Testate Amoebae(Protozoa)in a small Sphagnum peatland in Southern Ontario,Canada显示文摘 | Benjamin K Dalton A Carolyn P | 2007 | Microbial Ecology2007，54，1： | 1 |
| 11 | The first en- antiomerieally pure thiadiazol-3-one 1-oxide and thiat- fiaza-indene 3-oxide systems chiral at the sulfur atom 显示文摘 | Benjamin R B Stephen P N Mark R J | 2010 | Tetrahedron: Asymmetry2010，21，： | 1 |
| 12 | A model specification for FRP composites for civil engineering structures显示文摘 | Lawrence C Bank T.Russell Gentry Benjamin P Thompson Jeffrey S Russell | 2003 | Construction and Building Materials2003，，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Vorapaxar for secondary prevention of thrombotic events for patients with previous myocardial infarction: a prespecified subgroup analysis of the TRA 2°P-TIMI 50 trial显示文摘 | Benjamin M Scirica Marc P Bonaca Eugene Braunwald Gaetano M De Ferrari Daniel Isaza Basil S Lewis Felix Mehrhof Piera A Merlini Sabina A Murphy Marc S Sabatine Michal Tendera Frans Van de Werf Robert Wilcox David A Morrow | 2012 | The Lancet . 2012 (9850)2012，，9850： | 1 |
| 14 | The salinity tolerance of eggs and hatchlings of selected aquatic macroinvertebrates in southeast Australia and South Africa显示文摘 | Benjamin K Dalton A Carolyn P | 2004 | Hydrobiologia2004，517，13： | 1 |
| 15 | Prevalence, incidence,prognosis, and predisposing conditions for atrial fibrillation: population-based estimates显示文摘 | Kannel W B Wolf P A Benjamin E J | 1998 | Am J Cardiol1998，82，8： | 1 |
| 16 | Metal nanowire arrays by electrodeposition显示文摘 | Erich C Walter Michael P Zach Benjamin J Murray | 2003 | Chemphychem2003，，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Prevalence,incidence prognosis,and predisposing conditions for atrial fibrillation:population based estimates显示文摘 | Kannel W B Wolf P A Benjamin E J | 1998 | Am J Cardiol1998，82，8： | 1 |
| 18 | Real Estate Versus Financial Wealth in Consumption显示文摘 | Benjamin J D Chinloy P Jud G D | 2004 | Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economic2004，29，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Mutation scanning of the p53 tumor suppressor gene in renal and liver transplant patients in Hungary 显示文摘 | Sarvary E Nagy P Benjamin A Szoke M Remport A Jansen J | 2005 | Transpl Proc2005，37，： | 1 |
| 20 | Mechanical Alloying显示文摘 | Gilman P S Benjamin J S | 1983 | Annual Review of Materials Science1983，13，： | 1 |
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