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| 1 | 典型甜菊糖苷的抗氧化和抗炎活性显示文摘本文以6种代表性甜菊糖苷及其肠道代谢物甜菊醇以及甜菊醇的重排异构体异甜菊醇为对象,研究了上述甜菊化合物的抗氧化性及其对鼠巨噬细胞Raw264.7的细胞毒性和抗炎活性。结果表明,所试甜菊糖苷在100μg/mL内对鼠巨噬细胞的Raw264.7均无细胞毒性,也不会诱导炎症反应;其中异甜菊醇抗炎效果最优,100μg/mL时相对于脂多糖刺激后产生的NO含量降低了约30.7%。所试甜菊糖苷对DPPH·和·OH两种自由基的清除率最高分别为24.8%和13.8%,其对DPPH·的清除能力具有结构相关性,但对·OH清除率均低,无结构相关性;而甜菊酚对DPPH·和ABTS^+·清除率分别为92.1%和29.6%,即甜菊提取物的自由基清除率主要由甜菊酚产生。 | 张童童 隋晓辰 夏咏梅 Khaing zar myint 陈俊名 刘湘 | 2019 | 食品工业科技2019，40，8： | 12 |
| 2 | Assessing the numbers of SNPs needed to establish molecular IDs and characterize the genetic diversityof soybean cultivars derived from Tokachi nagaha显示文摘The development of a core set of SNP molecular markers that could be widely used in soybean genetic research would greatly facilitate research into the genetic diversity of soybean.We conducted an analysis of Tokachi nagaha and 137 of its descendant soybean cultivars using 4044 SNP markers with the goal of determining the appropriate number of single-nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)needed to construct unambiguous molecular IDs and characterize genetic diversity based on a genetic distance matrix correlation method.When the number of SNPs was held constant,the number of accession pairs that could be distinguished increased as the polymorphism informative content(PIC)value of the SNPs increased.A core panel of 20 selected SNPs from 11 linkage groups with a mean PIC value of 0.3703 and a range of 0.3640–0.3749 was able to identify almost all of the accession pairs in our study[9445 pairs(99.92%)].The eight accession pairs that could not be identified with this core SNP set all originated from the same province and some of them had the same parental cultivars.The molecular IDs of the 138 accessions were constructed using the core 20 SNPs.It is known that both the number of SNPs and PIC values should be considered when SNPs are selected for use in the analysis of genetic diversity.In this study,when the PIC value was 0.3460,the correlation coefficient between the genetic distance matrices associated with a panel of 200 SNPs and the total population was>0.800,indicating satisfactory correlation.Our high-accuracy,high-resolution core SNP panel for germplasm fingerprinting and our findings about assessing genetic diversity will likely markedly improve the management and utilization efficiency of soybean germplasm resources. | Zhangxiong Liu Jun Li Xuhong Fan Nang Myint Phyu Sin Htwe Shuming Wang Wen Huang Jiyu Yang Lili Xing Lijun Chen Yinghui Li Rongxia Guan Ruzhen Chang Dechun Wang Lijuan Qiu | 2017 | The Crop Journal2017，5，4： | 10 |
| 3 | Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection and atrophic gastritis in patients with dyspeptic symptoms in Myanmar显示文摘AIM: To survey the detailed analyses for Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) infection and gastric mucosal status in Myanmar.METHODS: A total of 252 volunteers with dyspeptic symptoms(155 female and 97 male; mean age of 43.6 ± 14.2 years) was participated in Yangon and Mandalay. The status of H. pylori infection was determined based on 5 different tests including rapid urease test, culture, histology, immunohistochemistry and serology. Histological scores were evaluated according to the update Sydney system and the Operative Link for Gastritis Assessment system. Pepsinogen(PG)Ⅰand PG Ⅱ were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays.RESULTS: The overall prevalence of H. pylori infectionwas 48.0%. There was no relationship between age and infection rate. Even in young group(less than 29 years old), the H. pylori infection rate was relatively high(41.9%). The prevalence of H. pylori infection was significantly higher in Yangon than that of Mandalay. H. pylori infection was significantly associated with the presence of gastric mucosal atrophy. All 7 subjects with peptic ulcer were infected with H. pylori. Although H. pylori-positive subjects showed stronger gastritis than H. pylori-negative subjects, most cases had mild gastritis.CONCLUSION: We revealed the prevalence of H. pylori infection in patients with dyspeptic symptoms in Myanmar. The H. pylori infection was a risk factor for peptic ulcer and stronger gastritis. | Thein Myint Seiji Shiota Ratha-korn Vilaichone New Ni Than Than Aye Miyuki Matsuda Trang Thi Huyen Tran Tomohisa Uchida Varocha Mahachai Yoshio Yamaoka | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，2： | 10 |
| 4 | 缅甸蒙育瓦铜矿床:晚中新世浅成热液系统中辉铜矿—铜蓝脉和角砾状岩墙显示文摘蒙育瓦铜矿区由4个矿床组成,为东南亚第二大铜矿。文章在分析总结该矿区区域构造、矿化围岩、地层年代、成矿模式的基础上,认为该区矿化作用是由岩浆源SO2气体从安山斑岩岩脉底部的结晶熔体中上升,与下渗的大气水相互反应凝结形成。这种岩浆与上升的变质水以及向东俯冲过程中的印度洋壳板块在缅甸板块下方的部分熔融有关。推断出在蒙育瓦矿床的下部可能存在一个隐伏斑岩铜矿。 | Mitchel A H G. Win Myint Kyi Lynn Myint Thein Htay Maw Oo Thein Zaw 杨玲玲 石菲菲 | 2010 | 矿产勘查2010，1，3： | 9 |
| 5 | Optical tuning of exciton and trion emissions in monolayer phosphorene显示文摘Monolayer phosphorene provides a unique two-dimensional(2D)platform to investigate the fundamental dynamics of excitons and trions(charged excitons)in reduced dimensions.However,owing to its high instability,unambiguous identification of monolayer phosphorene has been elusive.Consequently,many important fundamental properties,such as exciton dynamics,remain underexplored.We report a rapid,noninvasive,and highly accurate approach based on optical interferometry to determine the layer number of phosphorene,and confirm the results with reliable photoluminescence measurements.Furthermore,we successfully probed the dynamics of excitons and trions in monolayer phosphorene by controlling the photo-carrier injection in a relatively low excitation power range.Based on our measured optical gap and the previously measured electronic energy gap,we determined the exciton binding energy to be~0.3 eV for the monolayer phosphorene on SiO_(2)/Si substrate,which agrees well with theoretical predictions.A huge trion binding energy of~100 meV was first observed in monolayer phosphorene,which is around five times higher than that in transition metal dichalcogenide(TMD)monolayer semiconductor,such as MoS_(2).The carrier lifetime of exciton emission in monolayer phosphorene was measured to be,220 ps,which is comparable to those in other 2D TMD semiconductors.Our results open new avenues for exploring fundamental phenomena and novel optoelectronic applications using monolayer phosphorene. | Jiong Yang Renjing Xu Jiajie Pei Ye Win Myint Fan Wang Zhu Wang Shuang Zhang Zongfu Yu Yuerui Lu | 2015 | Light(Science & Applications)2015，4，1： | 8 |
| 6 | Development and utilization of a new chemically-induced soybean library with a high mutation density显示文摘Mutagenized populations have provided important materials for introducing variation and identifying gene function in plants. In this study, an ethyl methanesulfonate(EMS)-induced soybean(Glycine max) population,consisting of 21,600 independent M_2 lines, was developed.Over 1,000 M_(4(5))families, with diverse abnormal phenotypes for seed composition, seed shape, plant morphology and maturity that are stably expressed across different environments and generations were identified. Phenotypic analysis of the population led to the identification of a yellow pigmentation mutant, gyl, that displayed significantly decreased chlorophyll(Chl) content and abnormal chloroplast development. Sequence analysis showed that gyl is allelic to Minn Gold, where a different single nucleotide polymorphism variation in the Mg-chelatase subunit gene(ChlI1a) results in golden yellow leaves. A cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence marker was developed and may be applied to marker-assisted selection for the golden yellow phenotype in soybean breeding. We show that the newly developed soybean EMS mutant population has potential for functional genomics research and genetic improvement in soybean. | Zhongfeng Li Lingxue Jiang Yansong Ma Zhongyan Wei Huilong Hong Zhangxiong Liu Jinhui Lei Ying Liu Rongxia Guan Yong Guo Longguo Jin Lijuan Zhang Yinghui Li Yulong Ren Wei He Ming Liu Nang Myint Phyu Sin Htwe Lin Liu Bingfu Guo Jian Song Bing Tan Guifeng Liu Maiquan Li Xianli Zhang Bo Liu Xuehui Shi Sining Han Sunan Hua Fulai Zhou Lili Yu Yanfei Li Shuang Wang Jun Wang Ruzhen Chang Lijuan Qiu | 2017 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2017，59，1： | 6 |
| 7 | 婚姻状况与心血管病风险的关系:系统评价和荟萃分析显示文摘虽然80%的未来心血管病风险可以从已知的心血管危险因素预测,如老年、男性、高血压、高血脂症、吸烟和糖尿病,但其余20%风险的决定因素仍不明确。婚姻对健康和死亡的益处已经在不同种族的两性中得到证实,并且与各种社会人口学特征无关。 | Wong CW Kwok CS Narain A Gulati M Mihalidou AS Wu P Alasnag M Myint PK Mamas MA 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，9： | 5 |
| 8 | The receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase RIPK regulates broad-spectrum ROS signaling in multiple layers of plant immune system显示文摘Production of reactive oxygen species(ROS)via the activity of respiratory burst oxidase homologs(RBOHs)plays a vital role in multiple layers of the plant immune system,including pathogen-associated molecular pattern-triggered immunity(PTI),damage-associated molecular pattern-triggered immunity(DTI),effector-triggered immunity(ETI),and systemic acquired resistance(SAR).It is generally established that RBOHD is activated by different receptor-like cytoplasmic kinases(RLCKs)in response to various immune elicitors.In this study,we showed that RPM1-INDUCED PROTEIN KINASE(RIPK),an RLCK VII subfamily member,contributes to ROS production in multiple layers of plant immune system.The ripk mutants showed reduced ROS production in response to treatment with all examined immune elicitors that trigger PTI,DTI,ETI,and SAR.We found that RIPK can directly phosphorylate the N-terminal region of RBOHD in vitro,and the levels of phosphorylated S343/S347 residues of RBOHD are sigfniciantly lower in ripk mutants compared with the wild type upon treatment with all tested immune elicitors.We further demonstrated that phosphorylation of RIPK is required for its function in regulating RBOHD-mediated ROS production.Similar to rbohd,ripk mutants showed reduced stomatal closure and impaired SAR,and were susceptible to the necrotrophic bacterium Pectobacterium carotovorum.Collectively,our results indicate that RIPK regulates broad-spectrum RBOHD-mediated ROS signaling during PTI,DTI,ETI,and SAR,leading to subsequent RBOHD-dependent immune responses. | Ping Li Lulu Zhao Fan Qi Nang Myint Phyu Sin Htwe Qiuying Li Dawei Zhang Fucheng Lin Keke Shang-Guan Yan Liang | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021，14，10： | 5 |
| 9 | Preoperative radiotherapy versus selective postoperative chemoradiotherapy in patients with rectal cancer (MRC CR07 and NCIC-CTG C016): a multicentre, randomised trial显示文摘 | David Sebag-Montefiore Richard J Stephens Robert Steele John Monson Robert Grieve Subhash Khanna Phil Quirke Jean Couture Catherine de Metz Arthur Sun Myint Eric Bessell Gareth Griffiths Lindsay C Thompson Mahesh Parmar | 2009 | The Lancet2009，，9666： | 5 |
| 10 | Mitogenomic phylogeny of the Asian colobine genus Trachypithecus with special focus on Trachypithecus phayrei(Blyth, 1847) and description of a new species显示文摘Trachypithecus,which currently contains 20 species divided into four groups,is the most speciose and geographically dispersed genus among Asian colobines.Despite several morphological and molecular studies,however,its evolutionary history and phylogeography remain poorly understood.Phayre’s langur(Trachypithecus phayrei) is one of the most widespread members of the genus,but details on its actual distribution and intraspecific taxonomy are limited and controversial.Thus,to elucidate the evolutionary history of Trachypithecus and to clarify the intraspecific taxonomy and distribution of T.phayrei,we sequenced 41 mitochondrial genomes from georeferenced fecal samples and museum specimens,including two holotypes.Phylogenetic analyses revealed a robustly supported phylogeny of Trachypithecus,suggesting that the T.pileatus group branched first,followed by the T.francoisi group,and the T.cristatus and T.obscurus groups most recently.The four species groups diverged from each other 4.5-3.1 million years ago(Ma),while speciation events within these groups occurred much more recently(1.6-0.3 Ma).Within T.phayrei,we found three clades that diverged 1.0-0.9 Ma,indicating the existence of three rather than two taxa.Following the phylogenetic species concept and based on genetic,morphological,and ecological differences,we elevate the T.phayrei subspecies to species level,describe a new species from central Myanmar,and refine the distribution of the three taxa.Overall,our study highlights the importance of museum specimens and provides new insights not only into the evolutionary history of T.phayrei but the entire Trachypithecus genus as well. | Christian Roos Kristofer MHelgen Roberto Portela Miguez Naw May Lay Thant Ngwe Lwin Aung Ko Lin Aung Lin Khin Mar Yi Paing Soe Zin Mar Hein Margaret Nyein Nyein Myint Tanvir Ahmed Dilip Chetry Melina Urh EGrace Veatch Neil Duncan Pepijn Kamminga Marcus AHChua Lu Yao Christian Matauschek Dirk Meyer Zhi-Jin Liu Ming Li Tilo Nadler Peng-Fei Fan Le Khac Quyet Michael Hofreiter Dietmar Zinner Frank Momberg | 2020 | Zoological Research2020，41，6： | 5 |
| 11 | 植物源抑菌剂的抗氧化性及其在食品中的应用显示文摘植物提取物由于其抗氧化和抑菌特性引起了研究人员的广泛兴趣。植物源抑菌剂在肉类和其他食品工业中可作为功能性成分,防止微生物生长,延长食品保质期。植物抑菌剂还可以提高包装膜的有效性、改善包装性能,减少环境浪费。本综述对植物提取物的抑菌和抗氧化的特性进行了评价,同时讨论了植物提取物在食品工业中的应用。 | 庆九 Khaing zar Myint 俞新南 于倩男 | 2021 | 中国食品添加剂2021，32，3： | 5 |
| 12 | 苯酚和苯胺类化合物对光泽精化学发光的增强和抑制作用显示文摘研究了苯酚和苯胺类化合物在不同pH下对光泽精-H2O2-Co2+体系化学发光(Chemiluminescence,CL)的影响。在NaHCO3-Na2CO3缓冲体系中,具有吸电子基团或两个-OH处于间位的化合物在中间的pH(即pH9.9)呈现增强作用,其他的化合物呈现抑制作用;在NaOH体系中,所有的化合物都呈现抑制作用。化合物对光泽精CL增强和抑制作用与化合物的结构、介质、以及介质的pH有关。通过研究光泽精CL反应混合物的荧光光谱以及光泽精体系的CL光谱等,提出了其增强和抑制作用的可能机理。苯酚和苯胺类化合物与光泽精竞争消耗溶液中的H2O2/HO2-,导致了化合物对光泽精CL的抑制作用;同时,苯酚和苯胺类化合物可以作为亲核试剂与光泽精反应形成一种加成物,这种加成物与光泽精相互作用生成光泽精自由基,然后与溶解氧反应产生CL,从而增强光泽精的CL。这两种作用相互竞争,导致了不同的条件下,化合物对光泽精CL增强和抑制作用的出现。 | 石明娟 Aung Myint 董永平 崔华 | 2007 | 光谱学与光谱分析2007，27，10： | 4 |
| 13 | Novel Mutations in PSENEN Gene in Two Chinese Acne Inversa Families Manifested as Familial Multiple Comedones and Dowling-Degos Disease显示文摘 | Cheng Zhou Guang-Dong Wen Lwin Myint Soe Hong-Jun Xu Juan Du Jian-Zhong Zhang | 2016 | Chinese Medical Journal2016，，23： | 4 |
| 14 | Preoperative radiotherapy versus selective postoperative chemoradiotherapy in patients with rectal cancer (MRC CR07 and NCIC-CTG C016): a multicentre, randomised trial显示文摘 | David Sebag-Montefiore Richard J Stephens Robert Steele John Monson Robert Grieve Subhash Khanna Phil Quirke Jean Couture Catherine de Metz Arthur Sun Myint Eric Bessell Gareth Griffiths Lindsay C Thompson Mahesh Parmar | 2009 | The Lancet2009，，9666： | 3 |
| 15 | Preoperative radiotherapy versus selective postoperative chemoradiotherapy in patients with rectal cancer (MRC CR07 and NCIC-CTG C016): a multicentre, randomised trial显示文摘 | David Sebag-Montefiore Richard J Stephens Robert Steele John Monson Robert Grieve Subhash Khanna Phil Quirke Jean Couture Catherine de Metz Arthur Sun Myint Eric Bessell Gareth Griffiths Lindsay C Thompson Mahesh Parmar | 2009 | The Lancet . 2009 (9666)2009，，9666： | 3 |
| 16 | Use of Asian selected agricultural byproducts to modulate rumen microbes and fermentation显示文摘In the last five decades, attempts have been made to improve rumen fermentation and host animal nutrition through modulation of rumen microbiota. The goals have been decreasing methane production, partially inhibiting protein degradation to avoid excess release of ammonia, and activation of fiber digestion. The main approach has been the use of dietary supplements. Since growth-promoting antibiotics were banned in European countries in2006, safer alternatives including plant-derived materials have been explored. Plant oils, their component fatty acids,plant secondary metabolites and other compounds have been studied, and many originate or are abundantly available in Asia as agricultural byproducts. In this review, the potency of selected byproducts in inhibition of methane production and protein degradation, and in stimulation of fiber degradation was described in relation to their modes of action. In particular, cashew and ginkgo byproducts containing alkylphenols to mitigate methane emission and bean husks as a source of functional fiber to boost the number of fiber-degrading bacteria were highlighted. Other byproducts influencing rumen microbiota and fermentation profile were also described. Future application of these feed and additive candidates is very dependent on a sufficient, cost-effective supply and optimal usage in feeding practice. | Yasuo Kobayashi Seongjin Oh Htun Myint Satoshi Koike | 2017 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2017，8，2： | 3 |
| 17 | Risk Factors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients With Alcoholic or Viral C Cirrhosis显示文摘 | Gisèle N’Kontchou Jacques Paries Myint Tin Tin Htar Nathalie Ganne–Carrie Lydie Costentin Véronique Grando–Lemaire Jean–Claude Trinchet Michel Beaugrand | 2006 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2006，，8： | 2 |
| 18 | Does the spatial arrangement of urban landscape matter?Examples of urban warming and cooling in Phoenix and Las Vegas显示文摘This study examines the impact of spatial landscape configuration(e.g.,clustered,dispersed)on land-surface temperatures(LST)over Phoenix,Arizona,and Las Vegas,Nevada,USA.We classified detailed land-cover types via object-based image analysis(OBIA)using Geoeye-1 at 3-m resolution(Las Vegas)and QuickBird at 2.4-m resolution(Phoenix).Spatial autocorrelation(local Moran’s I)was then used to test for spatial dependence and to determine how clustered or dispersed points were arranged.Next,we used Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer(ASTER)data acquired over Phoenix(daytime on 10 June and nighttime on 17 October 2011)and Las Vegas(daytime on 6 July and nighttime on 27 August 2005)to examine day-and nighttime LST with regard to the spatial arrangement of anthropogenic and vegetation features.Local Moran’s I values of each land-cover type were spatially correlated to surface temperature.The spatial configuration of grass and trees shows strong negative correlations with LST,implying that clustered vegetation lowers surface temperatures more effectively.In contrast,clustered spatial arrangements of anthropogenic land-cover types,especially impervious surfaces and open soil,elevate LST.These findings suggest that city planners and managers should,where possible,incorporate clustered grass and trees to disperse unmanaged soil and paved surfaces,and fill open unmanaged soil with vegetation.Our findings are in line with national efforts to augment and strengthen green infrastructure,complete streets,parking management,and transit-oriented development practices,and reduce sprawling,unwalkable housing development. | Soe Win Myint Baojuan Zheng Emily Talen Chao Fan Shai Kaplan Ariane Middel Martin Smith Huei-Ping Huang Anthony Brazel | 2015 | Ecosystem Health and Sustainability2015，1，4： | 2 |
| 19 | 应用小波包变换的斑点噪声抑制方法(英文)显示文摘根据信号和噪声的小波系数在不同分解尺度上的分布,提出应用小波包变换(WPT)消除合成孔径雷达(SAR)图像斑点噪声的新方法.根据在正交小波基上的最优分解,通过叠加代价函数,对分解得到的小波包树中除近似子空间以外每个叶节点子空间以自适应的方式进行处理.通过每一叶节点以及整个图像的噪声的估计方差变化计算叶节点阈值.实验结果表明,该方法能有效地减少斑点噪声,同时保存边缘细节. | 毛奇凰 Myint Thu Ya Zaw | 2007 | 上海海事大学学报2007，28，1： | 2 |
| 20 | Target contyolled in-fusion of ketamine as analgeaia for TIVA with propofol显示文摘 | Gray C Swinhoe CF Myint Y | 1999 | Can J Anasesth1999，46，10： | 1 |
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