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| 1 | Remarkably enhanced water splitting activity of nickel foam due to simple immersion in a ferric nitrate solution显示文摘到一个高效的电极具有到碱的水电解的申请的首要的重要性的构造的一个灵巧的方法的发展。这里,我们报导向氧进化反应(OER ) 的镍泡沫(NF ) 的活动能在铁的硝酸盐通过简单沉浸显著地被提高(Fe (在房间温度的没有 3)3) 溶液。在这个沉浸过程期间,由没有 3 离子的 NF 表面的氧化增加近表面的集中哦导致的 和 Ni 2+, 在里面高度活跃的非结晶的 Ni-Fe 氢氧化物的 situ 免职(a-NiFeO x H y ) 层。明确地, NF 电极的 OER 过电位从 371 mV (赤裸的 NF )减少到 270 mV (@ 10 妈眭瑡牥獡楳瑳摥???????????????????慮潮畴敢?????????????? 鞤 吗?? | Huajie Yin Lixue Jiang Porun Liu Mohammad AI-Mamun Yun Wang Yu Lin Zhong Huagui Yang Dan Wang Zhiyong Tang Huijun Zhao | 2018 | Nano Research2018，11，8： | 6 |
| 2 | Advances in core–shell engineering of carbon-based composites for electromagnetic wave absorption显示文摘Electromagnetic(EM)absorption is paving the way to overcome the challenges related to conventional shielding strategy against EM pollution through sustainable energy dissipation.As characteristic functional media that can interact with electric or magnetic field branch,EM wave absorption materials(EWAMs)have received extensive attention and realized considerable development in the past two decades,where carbon-based composites are always considered as promising candidates for high-performance EMAWs due to their synergetic loss mechanism as well as diversified composition and microstructure design.Recent progress indicates that there is more and more interest in the fabrication of carbon-based composites with unique core–shell configuration.On one hand,core–shell configuration usually ensures good chemical homogeneity of final products and provides some positive protections for the components with susceptibility to corrosion,on the other hand,it creates enough heterogeneous interfaces between different EM components,which may bring enhanced polarization effect and intensify the consumption of EM energy.In this review,we firstly introduce EM wave absorption theory,and then highlight the advances of core–shell engineering in carbonbased composites in terms of built-in carbon cores and built-out carbon shells.Moreover,we also show some special core–shell carbon-based composites,including carbon/carbon composites,assembled composites,and decorated composites.After analyzing EM absorption performance of some representative composites,we further propose some challenges and perspectives on the development of core–shell carbon-based composites. | Lixue Gai Honghong Zhao Fengyuan Wang Pan Wang Yonglei Liu Xijiang Han Yunchen Du | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，10： | 5 |
| 3 | A wave of Foxp3^(+) regulatory T cell accumulation in the neonatal liver plays unique roles in maintaining self-tolerance显示文摘Newborn animals require tightly regulated local and systemic immune environments to govern the development and maturation of multiple organs/tissues even though the immune system itself is far from mature during the neonatal period.Regulatory T cells(Tregs)are essential for maintaining immune tolerance/homeostasis and modulating inflammatory responses.The features of Tregs in the neonatal liver under steady-state conditions are not well understood.The present study aimed to investigate the phenotype,functions,and significance of neonatal Tregs in the liver.We found a wave of thymus-derived Treg influx into the liver during 1–2 weeks of age.Depletion of these Tregs between days 7 and 11 after birth rapidly resulted in Th1-type liver inflammation and metabolic disorder.More Tregs in the neonatal liver than in the spleen underwent MHC II-dependent activation and proliferation,and the liver Tregs acquired stronger suppressive functions.The transcriptomic profile of these neonatal liver Tregs showed elevated expression of PPARγand T-bet and features of Tregs that utilize lipid metabolic machinery and are capable of regulating Th1 responses.The accumulation of Tregs with unique features in the neonatal liver is critical to ensure self-tolerance and liver maturation. | Mingyang Li Weijia Zhao Yifan Wang Lixue Jin Gaowen Jin Xiuyuan Sun Wei Wang Ke Wang Xi Xu Jie Hao Rong Jin Wenxian Fu Ying Sun Yingjun Chang Xiaojun Huang Xuyu Zhou Hounan Wu Kunshan Zhang Qing Ge | 2020 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2020，17，5： | 4 |
| 4 | Density Functional Theory for Electrocatalysis显示文摘It is a considerably promising strategy to produce fuels and high-value chemicals through an electrochemical conversion process in the green and sustainable energy systems.Catalysts for electrocatalytic reactions,including hydrogen evolution reaction(HER),oxygen evolution reaction(OER),oxygen reduction reaction(ORR),nitrogen reduction reaction(NRR),carbon dioxide reduction reaction(CO_(2)RR),play a significant role in the advanced energy conversion technologies,such as water splitting devices,fuel cells,and rechargeable metal-air batteries.Developing low-cost and highly efficient electrocatalysts is closely related to establishing the composition-structure-activity relationships and fundamental understanding of catalytic mechanisms.Density functional theory(DFT)is emerging as an important computational tool that can provide insights into the relationship between the electrochemical performances and physical/chemical properties of catalysts.This article presents a review on the progress of the DFT,and the computational simulations,within the framework of DFT,for the electrocatalytic processes,as well as the computational designs and virtual screenings of new electrocatalysts.Some useful descriptors and analysis tools for evaluating the electrocatalytic performances are highlighted,including formation energies,d-band model,scaling relation,egorbital occupation,and free energies of adsorption.Furthermore,the remaining questions and perspectives for the development of DFT for electrocatalysis are also proposed. | Xiaobin Liao Ruihu Lu Lixue Xia Qian Liu Huan Wang Kristin Zhao Zhaoyang Wang Yan Zhao | 2022 | Energy & Environmental Materials2022，5，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Coordination Method for DC Fault Current Suppression and Clearance in DC Grids显示文摘The modular multilevel converter(MMC)based DC grid is considered as a future solution for bulk renewable energy integration and transmission.However,the high probability of DC faults and their rapid propagation speed are the main challenges in the development of DC grids.Existing research primarily focuses on the DC fault clearance methods,while the fault current suppression methods are still barely researched.Additionally,the coordination method of fault current suppression and clearance needs to be optimized.In this paper,the technical characteristics of the current suppression methods are studied,and the coordinated methods of fault current suppression and clearance are proposed.At last,a cost comparison of these methods is presented.The research results show that the proposed strategies can reduce the cost of the protection equipment. | Xibei Zhao Lixu Chen Gen Li Jianzhong Xu Jinsha Yuan | 2022 | CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2022，8，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Cobalt-doped Mn3O4 nanocrystals embedded in graphene nanosheets as a high-performance bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst for rechargeable Zn–Air batteries显示文摘A non-noble-metal bifunctional catalyst with efficient and durable activity towards both the oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)and the oxygen evolution reaction(OER)is crucial to the development of rechargeable Zn-air batteries.Herein,a facile one-step hydrothermal method is reported for the synthesis of a high-performance bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst,cobalt-doped Mn_(3)O_(4) nanocrystals supported on graphene nanosheets(Co–Mn_(3)O_(4)/G).Compare to pristine Mn_(3)O_(4),this Co–Mn_(3)O_(4)/G exhibits greatly enhanced electrocatalytic activity,delivering a halfwave potential of 0.866 V for the ORR and a low overpotential of 275 mV at 10 mA cm^(-2) for the OER.The zinc-air battery built with Co–Mn_(3)O_(4)/G shows a reduced charge–discharge voltage of 0.91 V at 10 mA cm^(-2),an power density of 115.24 mW cm^(-2) and excellent stability without any degradation after 945 cycles(315 h),outperforming the state-of-the-art Pt/C–Ir/C catalyst-based device. | Mengyang Dong Xu Liu Lixue Jiang Zhengju Zhu Yajie Shu Shan Chen Yuhai Dou Porun Liu Huajie Yin Huijun Zhao | 2020 | Green Energy & Environment2020，5，4： | 2 |
| 7 | Application of five-element music therapy in pain coping skills training in patients with knee osteoarthritis显示文摘Objective:The objective of this study is to assess the application effect of five elements music therapy introduced in the pain coping skills training of knee osteoarthritis(KOA).Materials and Methods:Totally,80 patients with KOA were selected and randomly divided into the experimental group(39 cases)and the control group(41 cases).The control group was only given routine nursing measures,and the experimental group was additionally treated with five-element music therapy on the basis of the control group,twice a day,28 days in total.The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index(WOMAC)was used to evaluate the functional status of the knee joint of the two groups.The clinical efficacy of the two groups was evaluated by Guiding Principles for Clinical Research of New Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Osteoarthritis.Results:WOMAC score statistically significantly decreased in the experimental group(35.92±9.48 vs.16.17±5.43,P<0.01)and the control group(36.73±6.42 vs.22.53±7.51,P<0.01)after 28 days of intervention when compared with that before intervention;WOMAC score in the experimental group was lower than that of the control group after 28 days of intervention(16.17±5.43 vs.22.53±7.51,P<0.01).The total effective rate of the experimental group was statistically higher than that of the control group(82.0%vs.51.2%,χ2=11.97,P=0.003).Conclusion:The combination of five-element music therapy and routine nursing measures has better effect in relieving pain and bad emotions of patients with KOA when compared with routine nursing measures alone. | Suqian LI Jingjin XU Ling TANG Ye LI Huaxin WANG Lixue ZHAO Jianshuang YAO Shuying WANG Nan LI | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Nursing2021，3，4： | 2 |
| 8 | The role of electrolyte acid concentration in the electrochemical exfoliation of graphite:Mechanism and synthesis of electrochemical graphene oxide显示文摘Electrochemistry has emerged as a major route for graphene and graphene oxide synthesis from graphite.Anodic graphite oxidation is commonly used with dilute mineral acid or aqueous salt electrolytes.In this system,the electrolyte acid concentration appears to be a critical parameter.However,the effect of the acid concentration,particularly at low concentrations,is still not fully understood.To address this issue,we used a packed bed electrochemical reactor to synthesize seven different electrochemical graphite oxide(EGO)products in 2–16M sulfuric acid.Detailed XRD,XPS,Raman,conductivity and optical microscopy analysis of the products was carried out.We found dilute acid(<10 M)graphite oxides were less crystalline and less oxidized than those produced in stronger acids.The oxygen evolution reaction at the graphite surface appears to affect the structural changes,oxidation mechanism,and electrochemical corrosion of the anode.EGO conductivity is also strongly affected by the electrolyte’s acidity.We show that well oxidized,yet reasonably conductive,single layer graphene oxide can be produced from 7.1M acid.These results broaden our understanding of graphite electrochemistry and will serve to inform future electrochemical graphene synthesis efforts. | Sean E.Lowe Ge Shi Yubai Zhang Jiadong Qin Lixue Jiang Shuaiyu Jiang Mohammad Al-Mamun Porun Liu Yu Lin Zhong Huijun Zhao | 2019 | Nano Materials Science2019，1，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Influence of incorporating beta zeolite nanoparticles on water permeability and ion selectivity of polyamide nanofiltration membranes显示文摘A novel polyamide(PA) thin film nanocomposite(TFN) membrane modified with Beta( β) zeolite was prepared by interfacial polymerization on a poly(ether sulfone)(PES) ultrafiltration membrane. Compared with the PA thin film composite(TFC) membrane, the introduction of β zeolite with porous structure notably increased the water flux of TFN membrane. Because the β zeolite with tiny-sized and well-defined inner-porous acted as prior flow channels for water molecules and a barrier for the sulfate ions. The successful introduction of β zeolite into the(PA) selective layer and their dispersion in the corresponding layer were verified by scanning electron microscope(SEM) and atomic force microscopy(AFM). Water contact angle, zeta potential measurements were used to characterize the changes of membrane surface properties before and after incorporating the β zeolite. With the β zeolite introducing, the water contact angle of modified TFN membrane was decreased to 47.8°, which was benefited to improve the water flux. Meanwhile, the negative charges of the modified TFN membrane was increased, resulting in an enhancement of separation effect on SO4^2- and Cl^-. In term of nanofiltration(NF) experiments, the highest pure water flux of the TFN membranes reached up to 81.22 L m^(-2) hr^-1 under operating pressure of 0.2 MPa, which was 2.5 times as much as the pristine TFC membrane. | Baoleerhu Borjigin lixue Liu Ling Yu Lili Xu Changwei Zhao Jun Wang | 2020 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2020，32，12： | 1 |
| 10 | Preliminary Study on Biological Control of Mycotoxin Contamination in Agricultural Products and Its Mechanism显示文摘Aflatoxin is the most powerful carcinogen and highly toxic mycotoxin known in nature. It can cause serious toxin pollution to agricultural products, foods and fodders, and is extremely harmful to human and animal health. For aflatoxin pollution, the emphasis is on the control of source, and biological control is favored by scientists because of its advantages of environmental protection and ecological safety. According to the morphology, color and appearance of microbial colonies isolated from maize kernels, 300 bacterial strains were obtained from main maize-producing areas including Tangshan City, Handan City, Shijiazhuang City and Cangzhou City. Two biocontrol bacterial strains(B120 and B65) having a strong control effect on aflatoxins were screened. After identification by molecular biology and physical and chemical properties, the two biocontrol bacterial strains were identified as Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. Their effects on spore germination, mycelial growth and toxin degradation of Aspergillus flavus were investigated. The results showed that strains B120 and B65 could significantly inhibit the spore germination and mycelial growth of A. flavus and reduce aflatoxin production. This study provides a new way to prevent and control the pollution control of aflatoxins in agricultural products. | Shoumin JIA Suyan GAO Sining TANG Litian ZHANG Haitao ZHAO Yuli WANG Aili XIANG Zhaoju WU Lixue DONG | 2019 | Agricultural Biotechnology2019，8，2： | 0 |
| 11 | Correlation of Aflatoxin Contamination in Peanuts with Rhizosphere Microorganisms and Its Comprehensive Control显示文摘Aflatoxin contamination is an important hazard factor affecting the quality safety and food safety of peanut production, which seriously threatens people's health and safety. In this paper, the background and harmful causes of aflatoxin contamination were analyzed in detail, with attention focusing on its control measures, which has certain guiding significance for the comprehensive control of aflatoxin contamination. | Suyan GAO Shoumin JIA Litian ZHANG Yi ZHANG Haitao Zhao Aili XIANG Biao QI Lixue DONG | 2019 | Agricultural Biotechnology2019，8，2： | 0 |
| 12 | Strong metal–support interaction boosts the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution capability of Ru nanoparticles supported on titanium nitride显示文摘Ruthenium(Ru)has been regarded as one of the most promising alternatives to substitute Pt for catalyzing alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction(HER),owing to its inherent high activity and being the cheapest platinum-group metal.Herein,based on the idea of strong metal–support interaction(SMSI)regulation,Ru/TiN catalysts with different degrees of TiN overlayer over Ru nanoparticles were fabricated,which were applied to the alkaline electrolytic water.Characterizations reveal that the TiN overlayer would gradually encapsulate the Ru nanoparticles and induce more electron transfer from Ru nanoparticles to TiN support by the Ru–N–Ti bond as the SMSI degree increased.Further study shows that the exposed Ru–TiN interfaces greatly promote the H_(2) desorption capacity.Thus,the Ru/TiN-300 with a moderate SMSI degree exhibits excellent HER performance,with an overpotential of 38 mV at 10 mA cm^(−2).Also,due to the encapsulation role of TiN overlayer on Ru nanoparticles,it displays super long-term stability with a very slight potential change after 24 h.This study provides a deep insight into the influence of the SMSI effect between Ru and TiN on HER and offers a novel approach for preparing efficient and stable HER electrocatalysts through SMSI engineering. | Xin Wang Xiaoli Yang Guangxian Pei Jifa Yang Junzhe Liu Fengwang Zhao Fayi Jin Wei Jiang Haoxi Ben Lixue Zhang | 2024 | Carbon Energy2024，6，1： | 0 |
| 13 | Characters and structures of the nucleobase-ascorbate transporters(NAT)family genes in Gossypium hirsutum and their roles in responding to salt and drought stresses显示文摘Background: Nucleobase-ascorbate transporters(NAT), synonymously called nucleobase-cation symporter 2(NCS2) proteins, were earlier reported to be involved in plant growth, development and resistance to stress. Previous studies concluded that s a polymorphic SNP associated with NAT12 was significant di erent between salt-tolerant and salt-sensitive materials of upland cotton. In current study, a comprehensive analysis of NAT family genes was conducted for the first time in cotton.Results: In this study, we discovered 32, 32, 18, and 16 NAT genes in Gossypium hirsutum, G. barbadense, G. raimondii and G. arboreum, respectively, which were classified into four groups(groups I–IV) based on the multiple sequence analysis. These GhNAT genes were unevenly distributed on At and Dt sub-genome in G. hirsutum. Most GhNAT members in the same group had similar gene structure characteristics and motif composition. The collinearity analysis revealed segmental duplication as well as tandem duplication contributing to the expansion of the GhNATs. The analysis of cis-acting regulatory elements of GhNATs showed that the function of GhNAT genes in cotton might be related to plant hormone and stress response. Under di erent conditions, the expression levels further suggested the GhNAT family genes were associated with plant response to various abiotic stresses. GhNAT12 was detected in the plasma membrane. And it was validated that the GhNAT12 gene played an important role in regulating cotton resistance to salt and drought stress through the virus-induced gene silencing(VIGS) analysis.Conclusions: A comprehensive analysis of NAT gene family was performed in cotton, including phylogenetic analysis, chromosomal location, collinearity analysis, motifs, gene structure and so on. Our results will further broaden the insight into the evolution and potential functions of NAT genes in cotton. Current findings could make significant contribution towards screening more candidate genes related to biotic and abiotic resistance for the improvement in cotton. | GUO Lixue ZHAO Lanjie LU Xuke CHEN Xiugui WANG Shuai WANG Junjuan WANG Delong YIN Zujun CHEN Chao FAN Yapeng ZHANG Yuexin YE Wuwei | 2022 | Journal of Cotton Research2022，5，2： | 0 |
| 14 | Obstacle Avoidance Method for a Redundant Manipulator Based on a Configuration Plane显示文摘This paper presents a novel approach of obstacle avoidance for redundant manipulators, which is challenging with the considerations of the building of universal kinematics, the formation of dynamics, and the generation of trajectories. A universal approach to deal with obstacle avoidance for the redundant manipulator, that is based on the configuration plane, is presented. The paper also examines common serial robot configurations and introduces a method for classification, partitioning, simplification, and forms of expression used in the workspace to define the configuration plane. This relatively new method is combined with a weighted space vector method to match the configuration plane and solve the inverse kinematics problem. The proposed planner is demonstrated with examples, in which the proposed planner is shown to be capable of providing a smoother trajectory. | Yanhui Wei Yanfeng Zhao Jing Liu Shenggong Hao Lixue Xu Qiang Zhu Anqi Wang | 2019 | Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology2019，28，3： | 0 |
| 15 | Activating Inert Sites in Cobalt Silicate Hydroxides for Oxygen Evolution through Atomically Doping显示文摘Metal silicate hydroxides have been recognized as efficient oxygen evolution reaction(OER)electrocatalysts,yet tailoring of their intrinsic activity remains confused.Herein,Fe had been incorporated into cobalt silicate hydroxide nanosheets and the resulted material achieves a competitive OER catalytic activity.It is found that the doping state obviously affects the electrical transport property.Specifically,highly dispersed Fe atoms(low-concentration Fe doping)trigger slight electron transfer to Co atoms while serried Fe(highconcentration Fe doping)attract vast electrons.By introducing 6 at.%Fe doping,partial relatively inert Co sites are activated by atomically dispersed Fe,bearing an optimal metal 3d electronic occupation and adsorption capacity to oxygen intermediate.The introduced Co-O-Fe unit trigger the p-donation effect and decrease the number of electrons in p*-antibonding orbitals,which enhance the Fe-O covalency and the structural stability.As a result,the sample delivers a low overpotential of 293 mV to achieve a current density of 10 mA cm^(-2).This work clarifies the superiority of atomically dispersed doping state,which is of fundamental interest to the design of doped catalyst. | Jiexin Zhu Lixue Xia Wenxuan Yang Ruohan Yu Wei Zhang Wen Luo Yuhang Dai Wei Wei Liang Zhou Yan Zhao Liqiang Mai | 2022 | Energy & Environmental Materials2022，5，2： | 0 |
| 16 | Ultrasonic emulsification: basic characteristics, cavitation, mechanism, devices and application显示文摘Emulsion systems are widely applied in agriculture,food,cosmetic,pharmaceutical and biomedical industries.Ultrasound has attracted much attention in emulsion preparation,especially for nanoemulsion,due to its advantages of being eco-friendly,cost-effective and energy-efficient.This review provides an overview for readers to the area of ultrasonic emulsification technology.It briefly introduces and summarizes knowledge of ultrasonic emulsification,including emulsion characteristics,acoustic cavitation,emulsification mechanism,ultrasonic devices and applications.The combination of microfluidics and ultrasound is highlighted with huge advantages in controlling cavitation phenomena and emulsification intensification.A novel scale of dμC^(0.6)/μD^(0.33)−EV is proposed to be able to compare the energy efficiency of emulsion preparation in different devices. | Chaoqun Yao Shuainan Zhao Lixue Liu Zhikai Liu Guangwen Chen | 2022 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2022，16，11： | 0 |
| 17 | Effect of Healthcare Failure Mode and Effect Analysis on Reducing Error Risk of Neonatal Parenteral Nutrition Solution Dispensing显示文摘[Objectives]To investigate the effect of healthcare failure mode and effect analysis(HFMEA)on reducing error risk of neonatal parenteral nutrition solution dispensing.[Methods]A research team was established to identify the failure mode(FM)in each link of the formulation process of neonatal parenteral nutrition solution by HFMEA,quantify the severity(S),occurrence(O)and detection(D)of FM,and evaluate FM by risk priority number(RPN).For FM with the values of RPN>16,failure cause analysis was conducted,and corresponding improvement measures were formulated.The weight coefficient and random consistency ratio(CR)of deployment process were calculated in Matlab R2018a by compiling the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)program.Six months after the implementation of improvement measures,the implementation effect was evaluated by comparing the changes of the values of RPN which was evaluated comprehensively and the rate of dispensing errors before and after the implementation of HFMEA.[Results]In the preparation process of neonatal parenteral nutrition solution,a total of 13 FMs with medium and above risk were found,the weight coefficient of medical order review,dosing and mixing was 0.2703,the weight coefficient of drug dispensing check and review was 0.1432,the weight coefficient of print label was 0.1015,the weight coefficient of distribution was 0.0716,and CR=0.0491<0.1.After six months of intervention,the total RPN value decreased by 64.81%from 127.8 to 45.0.The deployment error rates were significantly lower after the implementation,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).[Conclusions]HFMEA can effectively reduce the error risk in preparation of neonatal parenteral nutrition solution,improve the quality of dispensing and promote the safety of neonatal medication. | Xinhong ZHAO Zhenhua LIU Chao SUN Xu XIAO Lixue ZHAO Chunhua CAI | 2022 | Medicinal Plant2022，13，2： | 0 |
| 18 | Micropore engineering on hollow nanospheres for ultra-stable sodium-selenium batteries显示文摘Attracted by high energy density and considerable conductivity of selenium(Se),Na-Se batteries have been deemed promising energy-storage systems.But,it still suffers from sluggish kinetic behaviors and similar“shuttling effect”to S-electrodes.Herein,utilizing uniform hollow carbon spheres as precursors,Se-material is effectively loaded through vapor-infiltration method.Owing to the distribution of optimized pores,the content of microspores could be up to~60%(<2 nm),serving important roles for the physical confinement effect.Meanwhile,the rich oxygen-containing groups and N-elements could be noted,inducing the evolution of electron-moving behaviors.More significantly,assisted by the interfacial C-Se bonds and tiny Se distributions,Se electrodes are activated during cycling.Used as cathodes for Na-Se systems,the as-resulted samples display a capacity of 593.9 mA h g^(-1)after 100 cycles at the current density of 0.1 C.Even after 6000 cycles,the capacity could be still kept at about 225 mA h g^(-1)at 5.0 C.Supported by the detailed kinetic analysis,the designed microspores size induces the increasing redox reaction of nano Se,whilst the surface traits further render the enhancement of pseudo-capacitive contributions.Moreover,after cycling,the product Sex(x<4)in pores serves as the primary active material.Given this,the work is anticipated to provide an effective strategy for advanced electrodes for Na-Se systems. | Gongke Wang Yumeng Chen Yu Han Lixue Yang Wenqing Zhao Changrui Chen Zihao Zeng Shuya Lei Shaohui Yuan Peng Ge | 2023 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2023，，5： | 0 |
| 19 | Functional structure analysis and genome‑wide identification of CNX gene family in cotton显示文摘Background:Under abiotic stress conditions,cotton growth is inhibited and yield losses are severe.Identification of calnexin family members and function analysis under abiotic stress laid the foundation for the screening of stressrelated candidate genes.Results:A total of 60 CNX family members have been identified in Gossypium hirsutum,G.barbadense,G.arboreum,and G.raimondii,and they were divided into two categories:CNX and CRT genes.Through the construction of a phylogenetic tree,they were subdivided into three classes.Further analysis of chromosome localization,conserved promoters,gene structure and selection under pressure showed that the family members were highly conserved in the evolution process.Analysis of cis-acting elements in the promoter regions showed that CNX family genes contain regulatory elements for growth and development,anaerobic,drought,defense and stress response,and plant hormones.Using RNA-seq data to study the expression pattern of GhCNX genes under cold,hot,salt stress and Polyethylene glycol,it was observed that the gene expression levels changed by different degrees under different stress conditions,indicating that GhCNX members were involved in the regulation of multiple biological stresses.Conclusion:This study provides an insight into the members of cotton CNX genes.The results of this study suggested that CNX family members play a role in defense against adversity and provide a foundation for the discovery of stress-related genes. | XU Nan ZHANG Hong ZHANG Yuexin FAN Yapeng WANG Jing MALIK Waqar Afzal RUI Cun HAN Mingge LU Xuke CHEN Xiugui WANG Junjuan WANG Delong WANG Shuai CHEN Chao GUO Lixue ZHAO Lanjie YE Wuwei | 2022 | Journal of Cotton Research2022，5，3： | 0 |
| 20 | Accelerated ion/electron transport kinetics and increased active sites via local internal electric fields in heterostructured VO_(2)–carbon cloth for enhanced zinc-ion storage显示文摘Although the performance of the self-standing electrode has been enhanced for aqueous zinc-ion batteries(AZIBs),it is necessary to explore and analyse the deep modification mechanism(especially interface effects).Herein,density functional theory(DFT)calculations are applied to investigate the high-performance cathode based on the VO_(2)/carbon cloth composites with heterostructures interface(H-VO_(2)@CC).The adsorption energy comparisons and electron structure analyses verify that HVO_(2)@CC has extra activated sites at the interface,enhanced electrical conductivity,and structural stability for achieving highperformance AZIBs due to the presence of built-in electric field at the interfaces.Accordingly,the designed self-standing HVO_(2)@CC cathode delivers higher rate capacity,longer-life cyclability,and faster electronic/ion transmission kinetics benefiting from the synergistic effects.The risks of active material shedding and dissolution during the dis/charge process of two cathodes were evaluated via ex-situ ultraviolet–visible(UV–vis)spectrum and inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy(ICP-AES)technique.Finally,this investigation also explores the charge storage mechanism of H-VO_(2)@CC through various exsitu and in-situ characterization techniques.This finding can shed light on the significant potential of heterostructures interface engineering in practical applications and provide a valuable direction for the development of cathode materials for AZIBs and other metal-ion batteries. | Ping Luo Wenwei Zhang Wanyue Cai Zhen Huang Gangyuan Liu Chang Liu Shiyu Wang Feng Chen Lixue Xia Yan Zhao Shijie Dong Lu Xia | 2023 | Nano Research2023，16，1： | 0 |
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