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| 1 | Gastrointestinal complications of diabetes mellitus显示文摘Diabetes mellitus affects virtually every organ system in the body and the degree of organ involvement depends on the duration and severity of the disease,and other co-morbidities.Gastrointestinal(GI) involvement can present with esophageal dysmotility,gastro-esophageal reflux disease(GERD),gastroparesis,enteropathy,non alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) and glycogenic hepatopathy.Severity of GERD is inversely related to glycemic control and management is with prokinetics and proton pump inhibitors.Diabetic gastroparesis manifests as early satiety,bloating,vomiting,abdominal pain and erratic glycemic control.Gastric emptying scintigraphy is considered the gold standard test for diagnosis.Management includes dietary modifications,maintaining euglycemia,prokinetics,endoscopic and surgical treatments.Diabetic enteropathy is also common and management involves glycemic control and symptomatic measures.NAFLD is considered a hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome and treatment ismainly lifestyle measures,with diabetes and dyslipidemia management when coexistent.Glycogenic hepatopathy is a manifestation of poorly controlled type 1 diabetes and is managed by prompt insulin treatment.Though GI complications of diabetes are relatively common,awareness about its manifestations and treatment options are low among physicians.Optimal management of GI complications is important for appropriate metabolic control of diabetes and improvement in quality of life of the patient.This review is an update on the GI complications of diabetes,their pathophysiology,diagnostic evaluation and management. | Babu Krishnan Shithu Babu Jessica Walker Adrian B Walker Joseph M Pappachan | 2013 | World Journal of Diabetes2013，4，3： | 10 |
| 2 | 1995至2002年美国产妇试产及与试产相关的新生儿患病率和病死率趋势(英文)显示文摘目的:目前剖宫产后未经试产的重复剖宫产率不断上升。本研究拟探讨美国产妇试产率的下降与新生儿出生结局之间的关系。方法:采用1995至2002年间美国出生登记资料进行分析。选取既往剖宫产术分娩过一次单胎的产妇作为研究对象。通过多元logistic回归估算试产率高和低的两个时段中,新生儿不良出生结局与试产之间的调整OR值。结果:本研究共选取了1833407名研究对象。美国既往剖宫产产妇再次分娩时的试产率从1995年的38.5%降低至2002年的15.0%。在此期间产妇的基线资料没有发生具有统计学意义的改变。既往剖宫产产妇再次分娩时未经试产会增加新生儿发生窒息死亡和患病的风险。通过分析试产率最低的2002年的数据,发现该风险在低危产妇中仍然存在。结论:美国产妇剖宫产后再次分娩时试产率下降导致了新生儿不良结局的发生率上升。 | 文师吾 | 2012 | 中南大学学报(医学版)2012，37，11： | 2 |
| 3 | Pathways connecting neighborhood influences and mental well-being: Socioeconomic position and gender differences显示文摘 | Jessica Burke Patricia O’Campo Christina Salmon Renee Walker | 2009 | Social Science & Medicine2009，，7： | 1 |
| 4 | Costs of post-abortion care in low- and middle-income countries显示文摘 | Jessica C. Shearer Damian G. Walker Michael Vlassoff | 2009 | International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics2009，，2： | 1 |
| 5 | The JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway is required for growth of CD44^sup +^CD24^sup -^ stem cell-like breast cancer cells in human tumors显示文摘 | Marotta Lauren L C Almendro Vanessa Marusyk Andriy Shipitsin Michail Schemme Janina Walker Sarah R Bloushtain-Qimron Noga Kim Jessica J Choudhury Sibgat A Maruyama Reo Wu Zhenhua G?nen Mithat Mulvey Laura A Bessarabova Marina O Huh Sung Jin | 2011 | Journal of Clinical Investigation2011，，： | 1 |
| 6 | Effective dose range for dental cone beam computed tomography scanners显示文摘 | Ruben Pauwels Jilke Beinsberger Bruno Collaert Chrysoula Theodorakou Jessica Rogers Anne Walker Lesley Cockmartin Hilde Bosmans Reinhilde Jacobs Ria Bogaerts Keith Horner | 2010 | European Journal of Radiology2010，，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Effective dose range for dental cone beam computed tomography scanners显示文摘 | Ruben Pauwels Jilke Beinsberger Bruno Collaert Chrysoula Theodorakou Jessica Rogers Anne Walker Lesley Cockmartin Hilde Bosmans Reinhilde Jacobs Ria Bogaerts Keith Horner | 2010 | European Journal of Radiology2010，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Effective dose range for dental cone beam computed tomography scanners显示文摘 | Ruben Pauwels Jilke Beinsberger Bruno Collaert Chrysoula Theodorakou Jessica Rogers Anne Walker Lesley Cockmartin Hilde Bosmans Reinhilde Jacobs Ria Bogaerts Keith Horner | 2010 | European Journal of Radiology2010，，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Potentiation of Inflammatory CXCL8 Signalling Sustains Cell Survival in PTEN-deficient Prostate Carcinoma显示文摘 | Pamela J. Maxwell Jonathan Coulter Steven M. Walker Melanie McKechnie Jessica Neisen Nuala McCabe Richard D. Kennedy Manuel Salto-Tellez Chris Albanese David J.J. Waugh | 2013 | European Urology2013，，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Bismuth zinc niobate:BZN-BT,a new lead-free BaTiO_(3)-based ferroelectric relaxor?显示文摘The novel lead-free ferroelectric relaxor system x(Bi(Zn_(2/3) Nb_(1/3))O_(3))(1−x)BaTiO3(xBZN(1−x)BT)has received interest as a high-capacity relaxor dielectric material.Small quantities(<10.0 mol.%)of BZN-based dopant had significant impacts on the structure of the BaTiO_(3) host.This study evaluates the effect of BZN additions to the BaTiO_(3) host up to xBZN=10.0%.Initial additions of BZN were observed to stabilize tetragonal and orthorhombic coexistence at 295 K,alongside increasing dielectric constant.Peak dielectric constant and polarization were observed at x<4.0%,coinciding with maximum orthorhombic intensity and a local minima in tetragonal intensity.Compositions 04.0%showed the onset of dielectric relaxation alongside a drop in polarization coincident with a drop in the tetragonal c_(T)/a_(T) ratio and the onset of the cubic phase at 295 K.Peak piezoelectric,dielectric and polarization values occurred over the range 3.8%5.0%,showing a transition from lossy relaxor dielectric to low-loss relaxor dielectric at x>10.0%. | Jessica Marshall David Walker Pam Thomas | 2020 | Journal of Advanced Dielectrics2020，10，6： | 0 |
| 11 | Functionalized, carbon nanotube material for the catalytic degradation of organophosphate nerve agents显示文摘 | Mark M. Bailey John M. Heddleston Jeffrey Davis Jessica L. Staymates Angela R. Hight Walker | 2014 | Nano Research2014，7，3： | 0 |
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