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| 1 | A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns显示文摘发展史长通知了蕨类植物分类。当我们推断进化的树的能力改善了,针对认出生来的组的分类变得逐渐地预兆、稳定。这里,我们为 lycophytes 和蕨纲植物提供一个现代、全面分类,在下面,利用一条基于社区的途径类水平。我们 monophyly 用作主要标准让 taxa,而且目的识别保存两个广泛地被接受的存在 taxa 和界限并且与我们蕨类植物发展史的理解一致。总共,这个分类对待一在 337 个类, 51 个家庭, 14 目,和二个班估计了 11 916 种类。这个分类没在 lycophyte 和蕨纲植物上作为最后的词被打算分类,而是当前的假设的概括陈述,源于最好的可得到的数据并且在问题由熟悉植物的那些大多数塑造了。我们希望它将在蕨类植物上为最近的文学的那些想要的参考用作一个资源发展史和分类,为指导未来调查的一个框架,和推进讲话的刺激。 | Eric Schuettpelz Harald Schneider Alan R. Smith Peter Hovenkamp Jefferson Prado Germinal Rouhan Alexandre Salino Michael Sundue Thafs Elias Almeida Barbara Parris Emily B. Sessa Ashley R. Field Andre Luis de Gasper Carl J. Rothfels Michael D. Windham Marcus Lehnert Benjamin Dauphin Atsushi Ebihara Samuli Lehtonen Pedro Bond Schwartsburd Jordan Metzgar Li-Bing Zhang Li-Yaung Kuo Patrick J. Brownsey Masahiro Kato Marcelo Daniel Arana Francine C. Assis Michael S. Barker David S. Barrington Ho-Ming Chang Yi-Han Chang Yi-Shan Chao Cheng-Wei Chen De-Kui Chen Wen-Liang Chiou Vinicius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Yi-Fan Duan Jean-Yves Dubuisson Donald R. Farrar Susan Fawcett Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Luiz Armando de Araujo Goes-Neto Jason R. Grant Amanda L. Grusz Christopher Haufler Warren Hauk Hai He Sabine Hennequin Regina Yoshie Hirai Layne Huiet Michael Kessler Petra Korall Paulo H. Labiak Anders Larsson Blanca Leen Chun-Xiang Li Fay-Wei Li Melanie Link-Perez Hong-Mei Liu Ngan Thi Lu Esteban I. Meza-Torres Xin-Yuan Miao Robbin Moran Claudine Massi Mynssens Nathalie Nagalingum Benjamin Ollgaard Alison M. Paul Jovani B. de S. Pereira Leon R. Perrie Monica Ponce Tom A. Ranker Christian Schulz Wataru Shinohara Alexander Shmakov Erin M. Sigel Filipe Soares de Souza Lana da Silva Sylvestre Weston Testo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Chie Tsutsumi Hanna Tuomisto IvAn A. Valdespino Alejandra Vasco Raquel Stauffer Viveros Alan Weakley Ran Wei Stina Weststrand Paul G. Wolf George Yatskievych Xiao-Gang Xu Yue-Hong Yan Liang Zhang Xian-Chun Zhang Xin-Mao Zhou | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016，54，6： | 44 |
| 2 | Intrahepatic natural killer T cell populations are increased in human hepatic steatosis显示文摘AIM: To determine if natural killer T cell (NKT) populations are affected in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). METHODS: Patients undergoing bariatric surgery underwent liver biopsy and blood sampling during surgery. The biopsy was assessed for steatosis and immunocyte infiltration. Intrahepatic lymphocytes (IHLs) were isolated from the remainder of the liver biopsy, and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated from the blood. Expression of surface proteins on both IHLs and PBMCs were quantified using flow cytometry. RESULTS: Twenty-seven subjects participated in thisstudy. Subjects with moderate or severe steatosis had a higher percentage of intrahepatic CD3+/CD56+ NKT cells (38.6%) than did patients with mild steatosis (24.1%, P = 0.05) or those without steatosis (21.5%, P = 0.03). Patients with moderate to severe steatosis also had a higher percentage of NKT cells in the blood (12.3%) as compared to patients with mild steatosis (2.5% P = 0.02) and those without steatosis (5.1%, P = 0.05). CONCLUSION: NKT cells are significantly increased in the liver and blood of patients with moderate to severe steatosis and support the role of NKT cells in NAFLD. | Michael Adler Sarah Taylor Kamalu Okebugwu Herman Yee Christine Fielding George Fielding Michael Poles | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，13： | 10 |
| 3 | 28例转移性肝癌腹腔镜肝切除术显示文摘目的总结转移性肝癌的腹腔镜肝切除术经验。方法对1999—2006年度布里斯班医院所实施的转移性肝癌腹腔镜肝切除术病人进行回顾性研究。结果经病理证实的28例转移性肝癌病人进行了腹腔镜肝切除,13例进行左肝外侧叶切除,9例进行了右半肝切除。其余6例行肝段或不规则切除。追踪随访12例由直结肠转移的转移性肝癌病人2年存活率和无瘤生存率分别为75%和67%。结论在严格选择过的恶性肿瘤病人中行腹腔镜肝切除术是安全可行的。对病人要有适当的分期.术者需具丰富的开腹肝切除术经验和腹腔镜操作技能。 | 吴志明 Nick O'Rourke Lan Shaw Les Nathanson Lan Martin George Fielding | 2009 | 中华肝胆外科杂志2009，15，12： | 8 |
| 4 | Laparoscopic right hepatectomy: Surgical technique显示文摘 | Nicholas O’Rourke F.R.A.C.S. George Fielding F.R.C.S. F.R.A.C.S | 2004 | Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2004，，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Laparoscopic right hepatectomy: Surgical technique显示文摘 | Nicholas O’Rourke F.R.A.C.S. George Fielding F.R.C.S. F.R.A.C.S | 2004 | Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2004，，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Necrotizing pancreatitis: Operating for life显示文摘 | Brian J Miller F.R.A.C.S. Alan Henderson F.R.C.A.P. Russell W. Strong F.R.C.A.S. George A. Fielding F.R.A.C.S. Angela M. DiMarco M.B. B.S. Barry S. O’Loughlin F.R.C.A.S | 1994 | World Journal of Surgery1994，，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Two- and 3-dimensional MRI comparison of levator ani structure, volume, and integrity in women with stress incontinence and prolapse显示文摘 | Lennox Hoyte Lore Schierlitz Kelly Zou George Flesh Julia R. Fielding | 2001 | American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology2001，，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Modifiable Factors Associated With Improved Cardiac Arrest Survival in a Multicenter Basic Life Support/Defibrillation System: OPALS Study Phase I Results显示文摘 | Ian G Stiell George A Wells Valerie J DeMaio Daniel W Spaite Brian J Field Douglas P Munkley Marion B Lyver Lorraine G Luinstra Roxanne Ward | 1999 | Annals of Emergency Medicine1999，，： | 1 |
| 9 | Comparison of outcomes after laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding in African-Americans and whites显示文摘 | Manish Parikh Helen Lo Christopher Chang Dinee Collings George Fielding Christine Ren | 2006 | Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases2006，，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Hiatal hernia repair at the initial laparoscopic adjustable gastric band operation reduces the need for reoperation显示文摘 | Iosif Gulkarov Meredith Wetterau Christine J. Ren George A. Fielding | 2008 | Surgical Endoscopy2008，，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Hierarchical assembly of the siliceous skeletal lattice of the hexactinellid sponge Euplectella aspergillum显示文摘 | James C. Weaver Joanna Aizenberg Georg E. Fantner David Kisailus Alexander Woesz Peter Allen Kirk Fields Michael J. Porter Frank W. Zok Paul K. Hansma Peter Fratzl Daniel E. Morse | 2006 | Journal of Structural Biology2006，，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Aluminum-Lithium for aerospace显示文摘 | Fielding P S George J | 1996 | Advanced Materials and Processes1996，150，10： | 1 |
| 13 | The Status Float Phenomenon: The upward Diffusion of Innovation 显示文摘 | Field George A | 1970 | Business Horizons1970，13，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Laparoscopic right hepatectomy: Surgical technique显示文摘 | Nicholas O’Rourke George Fielding | 2003 | Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2003，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Thin- membrane nephropathy-- a common cause of glomerular haematuria显示文摘 | Perry GJ George CR Field M J | 1989 | Med J Aust1989，151，1112： | 1 |
| 16 | The Status Float Phenomenon: The upward Diffusion of Innovation 显示文摘 | Field George A | 1970 | Business Horizons1970，13，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Contact with AIDS patients as a source of work-related distress:Effects of organizational and social support显示文摘 | George J.M Reed T.F Ballard K.A Colin J. & Fielding J | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Serum fat-soluble vitamin deficiency and abnormal calcium metabolism after malabsorptive bariatric surgery显示文摘 | Dr. Guy H. Slater M.D. F.R.C.S. Christine J. Ren M.D. Niccole Siegel R.D. Trudy Williams R.D. Di Barr R.D. Barrie Wolfe R.D. Kevin Dolan M.D. F.R.C.S. George A. Fielding M.D. F.R.A.C.S. F.R.C.S | 2004 | Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2004，，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Laparoscopic right hepatectomy: Surgical technique显示文摘 | Nicholas O’Rourke F.R.A.C.S. George Fielding F.R.C.S. F.R.A.C.S | 2004 | Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2004，，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Laparoscopic right hepatectomy: Surgical technique显示文摘 | Nicholas O’Rourke F.R.A.C.S. George Fielding F.R.C.S. F.R.A.C.S | 2004 | Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2004，，2： | 1 |
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