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88篇 您的检索式:作者名="Enli"
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1基于APSIM模型的灌溉降低冬小麦产量风险研究显示文摘华北平原是我国冬小麦主产区,干旱是影响该地区冬小麦产量稳定的最主要的灾害之一。进行产量风险评估以及如何通过灌溉降低干旱产量风险对于该地区冬小麦稳产高产具有重要的现实意义。该文利用澳大利亚的APSIM农业生产系统模拟模型,以华北平原北京和山东禹城为例,分析了不同降水年型条件下冬小麦的产量风险;通过不同灌溉方案的设计和模拟,分析了不同的灌溉方案在各种年型条件下对降低冬小麦产量风险的作用。结果表明:北京和禹城地区冬小麦生育期内绝大部分年份降水不能满足作物的需水,严重缺水年型出现的频率均在30%左右,两地该年型的平均产量仅为2445和2466kg/hm2,产量风险较高。灌溉对于降低产量风险具有明显的作用,但需根据不同的缺水年型选择适宜的灌溉方案。在兼顾冬小麦稳产高产和提高水分利用效率的前提下,严重和中度缺水年型进行3次补充灌溉,分别为底墒水、拔节水和开花水,而在轻度缺水年型条件下,底墒水和拔节水两次灌溉即可大大降低干旱带来的产量风险,灌水定额为50~70mm,且随缺水程度的降低和灌溉次数的增加,可以适当减小灌水定额。李艳 薛昌颖 杨晓光 王靖 刘园 Enli Wang 2009农业工程学报2009,25,10:27
2An overview of the use of plastic-film mulching in China to increase crop yield and water-use efficiency显示文摘Since 1990,crop yields have stagnated in many parts of the world,posing a significant challenge to global food security[1].As such;innovative solutions are needed to increase the resource-use efficiency of cropping systems to produce more grains per unit area.Dongbao Sun Haigang Li Enli Wang Wenqing He Weiping Hao Changrong Yan Yuzhong Li Xurong Mei Yanqing Zhang Zhanxiang Sun Zhikuan Jia Huaiping Zhou Tinglu Fan Xucheng Zhang Qin Liu Fengju Wang Chaochun Zhang Jianbo Shen Qingsuo Wang Fusuo Zhang 2020National Science Review2020,7,10:19
3Decolorization on Indigo Dyeing Wastewater by Laccase from Coriolus versicolor显示文摘[Object]The study aimed to discuss the decolorization on indigo dyeing wastewater by laccase from Coriolus versicolor.[Method]Firstly,the effects of temperature,pH,indigo concentration,HBT concentration,laccase dosage on the decolorization of indigo dyeing wastewater by laccase /HBT,and then the synergism of laccase and acid cellulase was analyzed.[Result]Using ABTS as the substrate,the kinetic parameters,K m and V max,were 0.318 mmol/L and 0.035 5 mmol/(L·min) respectively.The decolorization rate of indigo reached 96.5% when the laccase acted on indigo for 40 min with HBT as an introducer at temperature 50 ℃,pH =4.5,indigo concentration 100 mg /L,HBT concentration 0.1% and laccase dosage 100 IU /L.Due to the synergism of laccase and acid cellulase during the bio-finishing of blue jeans,the backstaining degree of blue jeans reduced by 85% when the amount of laccase added was 15 000 IU /kg.Menawhile,the synergism of the laccase and acid cellulase decreased indigo concentration in wastewater by 83.8%.[Conclusion] The laccase from Coriolus versicolor had a good prospect in the bio-finishing of blue jeans and the decolorization of indigo dyeing wastewater.Enli Gao Weijia Zhong Xiaolan Fu Fushan Chen Zhigang Ye 2013Meteorological and Environmental Research2013,4,1:10
4Exosome-mediated metabolic reprogramming:the emerging role in tumor microenvironment remodeling and its influence on cancer progression显示文摘Metabolic reprogramming is reported to be one of the hallmarks of cancer,which is an adaptive mechanism by which fast-growing cancer cells adapt to their increasing energy demands.Recently,extracellular vesicles(EVs)known as exosomes have been recognized as crucial signaling mediators in regulating the tumor microenvironment(TME).Meanwhile,the TME is a highly heterogeneous ecosystem incorporating cancer cells,fibroblasts,adipocytes,endothelial cells,mesenchymal stem cells,and extracellular matrix.Accumulated evidence indicates that exosomes may transfer biologically functional molecules to the recipient cells,which facilitate cancer progression,angiogenesis,metastasis,drug resistance,and immunosuppression by reprogramming the metabolism of cancer cells and their surrounding stromal cells.In this review,we present the role of exosomes in the TME and the underlying mechanism of how exosomes exacerbate tumor development through metabolic reprogramming.In addition,we will also discuss the potential role of exosomes targeting metabolic process as biomarkers for tumor diagnosis and prognosis,and exosomes-mediated metabolic reprogramming as potential targets for cancer therapy.Furthermore,a better understanding of the link between exosomes and metabolic reprogramming,and their impact on cancer progression,would provide novel insights for cancer prevention and treatment in the future.Enli Yang Xuan Wang Zhiyuan Gong Miao Yu Haiwei Wu Dongsheng Zhang 2020Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020,5,1:7
5ulti-azimuth three-component surface seismic modeling for viscoelastic cracked monoclinic media显示文摘针对粘弹性裂隙型单斜介质,本文应用高阶交错网格差分法,对其传播快照以及多方位地面三分量记录进行模拟,结果证明了裂隙填充物的性质引起的各向异性与粘弹性性质对单斜介质波场有明显的影响,总结了不同观测方位地震记录呈现出的规律性,这为进一步了解波场在介质中的传播情况,提出更合理的理论模型,提供一种尝试。Wang Enli Han Liguo Wang Deli 2007Applied Geophysics2007,4,1:6
6Opening of the inward rectifier potassium channel alleviates maladaptive tissue repair following myocardial infarction显示文摘里面的整流器钾水流(IK1 ) 的激活隧道被报导了与室的心律不齐的抑制被联系。在这研究,我们测试了与 zacopride (ZAC ) IK1 隧道开在心肌的梗塞以后涉及织物修理的调整的假设。Sprague-Dawley 老鼠服从于冠的动脉结扎, ZAC intraperitoneally 被管理(15 諟?牦吗?Chengfang Liu Enli Liu Tiane Luo Weifang Zhang Rongli He 2016Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2016,48,8:4
7Using a systems modeling approach to improve soil management and soil quality显示文摘Soils provide the structural support, water andnutrients for plants in nature and are considered to be thefoundation of agriculture production. Improving soilquality and soil health has been advocated as the goal ofsoil management toward sustainable agricultural intensifi-cation. There have been renewed efforts to define andquantify soil quality and soil health but establishing aconsensus on the key indicators remains difficult. It isargued that such difficulties are due to the former ways ofthinking in soil management which largely focus on soilproperties alone. A systems approach that treats soils as akey component of agricultural production systems ispromoted. It is argued that soil quality must be quantifiedin terms of crop productivity and impacts on ecosystemsservices that are also strongly driven by climate andmanagement interventions. A systems modeling approachcaptures the interactions among climate, soil, crops andmanagement, and their impacts on system performance,thus helping to quantify the value and quality of soils.Here, three examples are presented to demonstrate this. Inthis systems context, soil management must be an integralpart of systems management practices that also includemanaging the crops and cropping systems under specificclimatic conditions, with cognizance of future climatechange.Enli WANG Di HE Zhigan ZHAO Chris J.SMITH Ben C.T.MACDONALD 2020Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2020,7,3:2
8Neuroprotective effect of the traditional Chinese herbal formula Tongxinluo: a PET imaging study in rats显示文摘Tongxinluo has been widely used in China for the treatment of acute stroke and for neuroprotection. However, there are few positron emission tomography(PET) studies on the neuroprotective effect of Tongxinluo on cerebral ischemia/reperfusion in small animals. In the present study, Tongxinluo superfine powder suspension or its vehicle was administered intragastrically to rats for 5 successive days before middle cerebral artery occlusion. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose(FDG) small animal PET imaging showed that at 1 and 2 weeks after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion, glucose metabolism in the ischemic area was greater in rats that had received Tongxinluo than in those that had received the vehicle. Nissl staining showed that 2 weeks after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion, there was less neuronal loss in the prefrontal cortex in Tongxinluo-treated rats than in controls. In addition, Tongxinluo-treated animals showed better neurologic function and lower cerebral infarct volume than rats that received the vehicle. These findings suggest that Tongxinluo exhibits neuroprotective effects in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury and demonstrates that 18F-FDG small animal PET imaging is a useful tool with which to study the molecular pharmacology of traditional Chinese medicine.Xiao Cheng Haoxuan Luo Lihua Zhou Lixin Wang Jingbo Sun Yan Huang Enli Luo Yefeng Cai 2014Neural Regeneration Research2014,9,13:2
9Interaction of plasma homocysteine and thyroid hormone concentrations in the pathogenesis of the slow coronary flow phenomenon显示文摘Evrengul H Tanriverdi H Enli Y 0,,03:1
10CD28 costimulation improves expansion and persistence of chimeric antigen receptor-modified T cells in lymphoma patients显示文摘Savoldo Barbara Ramos Carlos Almeida Liu Enli Mims Martha P Keating Michael J Carrum George Kamble Rammurti T Bollard Catherine M Gee Adrian P Mei Zhuyong Liu Hao Grilley Bambi Rooney Cliona M Heslop Helen E Brenner Malcolm K Dotti Gianpie 2011Journal of Clinical Investigation2011,,5:1
11Oxidative stress parameters in patients with slow coronary flow显示文摘Enli Y Turk M Akbay R 2008Adv Ther2008,25,:1
12Relationship BetweenSerum BDNF Levels and Cognitive Functions·Cortisol Levelsin Depressive Disorder显示文摘Sozeri-Varma G Enli Y Aydin E 2012Journal of Mood Disorders2012,2,2:1
13Interaction of plasma homocysteine and thyroid hormone concentrations in the pathogenesis of the slow coronary flow phenomenon显示文摘Evrengul H Tanriverdi H Enli Y 2007Cardiology2007,108,3:1
14Neuroprotective effects of L-crnitine and vitamin E alone or in combination against ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats显示文摘ONEM G ARAL E ENLI Y 2006J Surg Res2006,131,1:1
15Crop production, soil carbon and nutrient balances as affected by fertilisation in a Mollisol agroecosystem显示文摘SONG Chun WANG Enli HAN Xiaozeng 2011Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems2011,89,:1
16Effect of interfacial stress on the crystalline structure of the matrix and the mechanical properties of high-density polyethylene/CaCO3 blends显示文摘Zhang Y Pan Enli 2003J Appl Polym Sci2003,87,13:1
17Healthy soils for sustainable food production and environmental quality显示文摘Soil is the foundation for sustainable foodproduction and environmental protection. Created byunsustainable land management practices and a range ofsocial, economic and environmental drivers, soil degrada-tion and pollution have been an ongoing threat tointernational food security and environmental quality.Soil degradation and pollution assessments are, however,often focused on the soil itself with little scope to devisenew soil management approaches that match foodproduction systems and/or environmentalprotection.This study draws lessons from an Australia-China JointResearch Center Program, Healthy Soils for SustainableFood Production and Environmental Quality: a researchplatform that has brought together multi-disciplinaryapproaches fromworld-renowned universitiesandresearch organizations in Australia and China. To thisend, a framework is presented for future soil managementin a new way that combines excellence in research,industry and policymakers in a partnership that will ensurenot only the right focus of the research but also that high-quality outputs will be transferable to industry and end-users.Xia LIANG Jizheng HE Fusuo ZHANG Qirong SHEN Jinshui WU lain MYOUNG Anthony GO'DONNELL Ligang WANG Enli WANG Julian HILL Deli CHEN 2020Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2020,7,3:1
18Effect of interfacial stress on the crystalline structure of the matrix and the mechanical properties of high-density polyethylene/CaCO3 blends显示文摘Zhang Yunkan Pan Enli 0,,:1
19Contrasting patterns of accumulation,partitioning,and remobilization of biomass and phosphorus in a maize cultivar显示文摘Maize growth,organ development,and yield formation are highly controlled by the manner in which the plant captures,partition,and remobilizes biomass and phosphorus(P).Better understanding of biomass and P accumulation,partition,and remobilization processes will improve modeling of crop resource use.However,there is still a lack of detailed data to parameterize the modeling of these processes,particula rly for modern maize cultivars.A two-year(2016 and 2017)field experiment with three P fertilization treatments(0(P0),75(P75),and 300(P300)kg P_(2)O_(5)ha^(-1))was conducted on a Fluvo-aquic soil(Quzhou,Hebei province,China)to collect data and quantify key processes for a representative modern maize cultivar(Zhengdan 958)widely grown in China.The proportions of biomass and P partitioned into various maize organs were unaffected by P application rate.Zhengdan 958 showed a much lower leaf-senescence rate than older cultivars,resulting in post-silking leaf photosynthesis being sufficient to meet grain biomass demand.In contrast,50%-85%of leaf P and 15%-50%of stem P accumulated pre-silking were remobilized into grain,in spite of the large proportion of post-silking P uptake.Our results are consistent with the theory that plants use resources according to the priority order of re-allocation from senescence followed by assimilation and uptake,with the re-translocation of reserves last.The results also enabled us to estimate the threshold P concentrations of Zhengdan 958 for modeling crop P demand.The critical leaf P concentration for individual leaves was 0.25%-0.30%,with a corresponding specific leaf P(SLP)of 75-100 mg P m^(-2).The structural P concentration for leaf was 0.01%,corresponding to an SLP of 3.8 mg P m^(-2).The maximum P concentrations of leaves and stems were 0.33%and 0.29%.The residual P concentration for stems was 0.006%.Weina Zhang Haigang Li Junling Zhang Jianbo Shen Hamish Brown Enli Wang 2022The Crop Journal2022,10,1:1
20Eefect of homocysteine in- duced oxidative stress on endothelial function in coronary slow flow显示文摘Tanriverdi H Evrengul H Enli Y 2007Cardiology2007,107,4:1
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