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| 1 | Decolorization on Indigo Dyeing Wastewater by Laccase from Coriolus versicolor显示文摘[Object]The study aimed to discuss the decolorization on indigo dyeing wastewater by laccase from Coriolus versicolor.[Method]Firstly,the effects of temperature,pH,indigo concentration,HBT concentration,laccase dosage on the decolorization of indigo dyeing wastewater by laccase /HBT,and then the synergism of laccase and acid cellulase was analyzed.[Result]Using ABTS as the substrate,the kinetic parameters,K m and V max,were 0.318 mmol/L and 0.035 5 mmol/(L·min) respectively.The decolorization rate of indigo reached 96.5% when the laccase acted on indigo for 40 min with HBT as an introducer at temperature 50 ℃,pH =4.5,indigo concentration 100 mg /L,HBT concentration 0.1% and laccase dosage 100 IU /L.Due to the synergism of laccase and acid cellulase during the bio-finishing of blue jeans,the backstaining degree of blue jeans reduced by 85% when the amount of laccase added was 15 000 IU /kg.Menawhile,the synergism of the laccase and acid cellulase decreased indigo concentration in wastewater by 83.8%.[Conclusion] The laccase from Coriolus versicolor had a good prospect in the bio-finishing of blue jeans and the decolorization of indigo dyeing wastewater. | Enli Gao Weijia Zhong Xiaolan Fu Fushan Chen Zhigang Ye | 2013 | Meteorological and Environmental Research2013，4，1： | 10 |
| 2 | A computational cognition model of perception,memory,and judgment显示文摘The mechanism of human cognition and its computability provide an important theoretical foundation to intelligent computation of visual media.This paper focuses on the intelligent processing of massive data of visual media and its corresponding processes of perception,memory,and judgment in cognition.In particular,both the human cognitive mechanism and cognitive computability of visual media are investigated in this paper at the following three levels:neurophysiology,cognitive psychology,and computational modeling.A computational cognition model of Perception,Memory,and Judgment(PMJ model for short)is proposed,which consists of three stages and three pathways by integrating the cognitive mechanism and computability aspects in a unified framework.Finally,this paper illustrates the applications of the proposed PMJ model in five visual media research areas.As demonstrated by these applications,the PMJ model sheds some light on the intelligent processing of visual media,and it would be innovative for researchers to apply human cognitive mechanism to computer science. | FU XiaoLan CAI LianHong LIU Ye JIA Jia CHEN WenFeng YI Zhang ZHAO GuoZhen LIU YongJin WU ChangXu | 2014 | Science China(Information Sciences)2014，57，3： | 10 |
| 3 | Metal Sealing Performance of Subsea X-tree Wellhead Connector Sealer显示文摘The metal sealing performance of subsea X-tree wellhead connectors is crucial for the safety and reliability of subsea X-trees. In order to establish the theoretical relation between metal sealing ring's contact stress and its structural parameters and working pressure, a mechanical analysis method for double-cone sealing of high pressure vessels is applied in analyzing the metal sealing ring under the condition of preload and operation. As a result, the formula of the unit sealing load for the metal sealing ring under operation with residual preload is shown in this paper, which ensures that the metal sealing ring has an excellent sealing effect and can prevent the metal sealing ring from yielding. Besides, while analyzing the sealing process of the metal sealing ring, the change rule of contact stress and working pressure is concluded here, putting forward that the structural parameters of the metal sealing ring are the major factors affecting the change rule. Finally, the analytical solution through theoretical analysis is compared with the simulation result through finite element analysis in a force feedback experiment, and both are consistent with each other, which fully verifies for the design and calculation theory on metal sealing ring's contact stress and its structural parameters and working pressure deduced in this paper. The proposed research will be treated as an applicable theory guiding the design of metal seal for subsea X-tree wellhead connectors. | ZHAO Honglin CHEN Rui LUO Xiaolan DUAN Menglan LU Yinghui FU Guowei TIAN Hongping YE Daohui | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2015，28，3： | 9 |
| 4 | The interaction between cognition and emotion显示文摘Cognition and emotion have long been thought of as independent systems. However, recent research in the cognitive and neurobiological sciences has shown that the relationship between cognition and emotion is more interdependent than separate. Based on evidence from behavioral and neuroscientific research, researchers have realized that it is necessary to propose a new conceptual framework to describe the relationship between cognition and emotion. In this article, recent research from behavioral, neuroscientific and developmental research on the interaction between cognition and emotion is summarized, and how the interaction of cognition and emotion might affect computer science and artificial intelligence is discussed. It especially focuses on the implications for affective computing. | LIU Ye FU QiuFang FU XiaoLan | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009，54，22： | 8 |
| 5 | Levels of synthetic musk fragrances in human milk from three cities in the Yangtze River Delta in Eastern China显示文摘Synthetic musks are used as additives in many household products.After absorption into the human body,they accumulate and their concentrations in human milk reflect both the mother and her infant's exposure level.Concentrations of four synthetic musks,musk xylene(1-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethyl-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene,MX),musk ketone(4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-dinitroacetophenone,MK),1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethylcyclopenta[γ]-2-benzopyran(HHCB) and 7-acetyl-1,1,3,4,4,6-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4tetrahydronaphthalene(AHTN),were determined in human milk samples collected from Shanghai,Wuxi,and Shaoxing in Eastern China.The four synthetic musks were found in most samples analyzed,with HHCB the dominant component followed by MX.The median(mean) values for HHCB,AHTN,MX and MK concentrations were 63(82),5(12),17(24) and 4(9) ng/g lipid weight,respectively.These data suggested the total synthetic musk contamination was low,and the distribution percentage was HHCB > MX > AHTN ≈ MK.The relative high ratio of nitro to polycylic musk indicated that nitro musks were still widely used.The musk concentrations in these cities were not significantly different from each other(p > 0.05).Principal components score plots were obtained,which showed similar exposure sources.The amount of total synthetic musks in human milk were not associated with mother's age,although HHCB was significantly correlated with AHTN(p < 0.05).Daily ingestion of HHCB,AHTN,MX and MK for infants from human milk were estimated as(2526 ± 2926),(370 ± 524),(7391 ± 832),and(277 ± 462) ng/day,respectively.Those doses were 1-2 orders of magnitude below the provisional tolerable daily intakes. | Xiaolan Zhang Gaofeng Liang Xiangying Zeng Jing Zhou Guoying Sheng Jiamo Fu | 2011 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2011，23，6： | 8 |
| 6 | Enhancing China's Innovation Performance:The Policy Choices显示文摘Transforming China into an innovation-driven economy has been one of the top priorities of the Chinese Government.This paper examines the policy choices involved in the extended national innovation performance framework for creating an open innovation system.Innovation capabilities,incentives and institutional frameworks are examined.The paper argues that China should continue to increase its investment in R&D and in education,and that there should also be an attempt to strengthen the incentive system at the macro,meso and micro levels.This strengthening may include reforms to:release the power of competition and guide resources towards innovative sectors;adopt appropriate human resource management,such as appraisal and remuneration systems;create effective policies for research funding management;and evaluate the efficiency of research to encourage the creativity of researchers,managers and employees.The paper also discusses the space for industrial policy in the 21 st century. | Xiaolan Fu Rongping Mu | 2014 | China & World Economy2014，22，2： | 6 |
| 7 | A distributed computational cognitive model for object recognition显示文摘Based on cognitive functionalities in human vision processing, we propose a computational cognitive model for object recognition with detailed algorithmic descriptions. The contribution of this paper is of two folds. Firstly, we present a systematic review on psychological and neurophysiological studies, which provide collective evidence for a distributed representation of 3D objects in the human brain. Secondly, we present a computational model which simulates the distributed mechanism of object vision pathway. Experimental results show that the presented computational cognitive model outperforms five representative 3D object recognition algorithms in computer science research. | LIU YongJin FU QiuFang LIU Ye FU XiaoLan | 2013 | Science China(Information Sciences)2013，56，9： | 6 |
| 8 | Comparison of human face matching behavior and computational image similarity measure显示文摘Computational similarity measures have been evaluated in a variety of ways,but few of the validated computational measures are based on a high-level,cognitive criterion of objective similarity. In this paper,we evaluate two popular objective similarity measures by comparing them with face matching performance in human observers. The results suggest that these measures are still limited in predicting human behavior,especially in rejection behavior,but objective measure taking advantage of global and local face characteristics may improve the prediction. It is also suggested that human may set different criterions for 'hit' and 'rejection' and this may provide implications for biologically-inspired computational systems. | CHEN WenFeng LIU ChangHong LANDER Karen FU XiaoLan | 2009 | Science in China(Series F)2009，52，2： | 3 |
| 9 | The specific contribution of object's origin on artifacts categorization显示文摘Gelman and Bloom found that adults and children's object naming was sensitive to how an object was created (man-made or not), but they did not reveal on which specific level of conceptual system this effect was. Using a free-naming task and a force-choice task, two experiments were conducted to test a hypothesis that this effect was specifically on domain level ('artifact/non-artifact' distinction). In Experiment 1, participants were asked to name shortly-depicted objects, rate their confidence, and report their reasons for each naming response. Results showed that most of the naming responses in 'man-made' condition were in artifact domain, and most in 'natural' condition were in non-artifact domain, although in both conditions names were very divergent on basic level. In Experiment 2, another group of participants were asked to choose one from two names (one in artifact domain and the other in non-artifact domain) to match the same shortly-depicted objects presented in the first experiment. Re-sults of Experiment 1 on domain level were replicated in Experiment 2. These convergent findings supported the hypothesis that the effect of object's origin is specifically on domain level of conceptual system of objects. Reasons explicitly reported for naming responses in Experiment 1 suggested that participants might automatically infer objects' functions in 'man-made' condition but not in 'natural' condition. Here the function-based hypothesis of artifacts classification is discussed. | SUN Yuhao WANG Zhe FU Xiaolan | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006，51，23： | 3 |
| 10 | Depression and stress levels increase risk of liver cancer through epigenetic downregulation of hypocretin显示文摘Recent studies suggest that Hypocretin (HCRT, Orexin) are involved in stress regulation of depression through the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. However, the molecular mechanism by which Hypocretin regulate neurobiological responses is unknown. Herein, the effects of chronic stress on the epigenetic modification of HCRT and its association with depression were explored with regard to a potential role in cancer progression. In the study, Sprague Dawley (SD) rats were used to establish an animal model of cancer with depression by administrating n-nitrosodiethylamine (DEN) and chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS). RNA-sequencing was used to detect differentially expressed genes in the hippocampus of rats and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to validate the results of RNA-sequencing. The status of HCRT promoter methylation was assessed by methylation specific polymerase chain reaction. Behavioral tests showed that rats exposed to CUMS had significant depressive-like behaviors. The number of liver tumors and tumor load in depressed rats exposed to CUMS was higher than in SD rats without CUMS. RNA-sequencing revealed that HCRT was one of the most siginificantly downregulated gene in the hippocampus of SD rats with CUMS compared to non-stressed group, which was validated by qRT-PCR. HCRT mRNA expression was downregulated and the promoter for HCRT was hyper-methylated in those with depression. These results identified a critical role for chronic psychological stressors in tumorigenesis and cancer progression, via epigenetic HCRT downregulation. Such epigenetic downregulation may be the molecular basis for the association of cancer with depression. | Chunyun Pu Shaorong Tian Sanxiu He Weihong Chen Yuanyuan He Hongyan Ren Jing Zhu Jun Tang Xiaolan Huang Ying Xiang Yixiao Fu Tingxiu Xiang | 2022 | Genes & Diseases2022，9，4： | 2 |
| 11 | Trace elements in fish from Taihu Lake, China: Levels, associated risks, and trophic transfer显示文摘 | Ying Hao Liang Chen Xiaolan Zhang Dongping Zhang Xinyu Zhang Yingxin Yu Jiamo Fu | 2013 | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety2013，，： | 1 |
| 12 | FDI and environmental regulations in China显示文摘 | Jing Zhang Xiaolan Fu | 2008 | Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy2008，，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Electrophysiological correlates of visually processing subject’s own name显示文摘 | Ke Zhao Qi Wu Hubert D. Zimmer Xiaolan Fu | 2011 | Neuroscience Letters2011，，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Exports, technical progress and productivity growth in a transition economy: a non-parametric approach for China显示文摘 | Xiaolan Fu | 2005 | Applied Economics2005，，7： | 1 |
| 15 | Limited linkage from growth engines and regional disparities in China 显示文摘 | Fu Xiaolan | 2004 | Journal of Comparative Economics2004，32，： | 1 |
| 16 | Exports, technical progress and productivity growth in a transition economy: a non-parametric approach for China显示文摘 | Xiaolan Fu | 2005 | Applied Economics2005，，7： | 1 |
| 17 | The Two Faces of Foreign Management Capabilities: FDI and Productive Effi- ciency in the UK Retail Sector显示文摘 | Fu Xiaolan Christlan Helmers Zhang Jing | 2012 | International Business Re- view2012，21，1： | 1 |
| 18 | The role of foreign technology and indigenous innovation in the emerging economies:technological change and catching-up显示文摘 | Fu Xiaolan PIETROBELLI C SOETE L | 2011 | World Development2011，39，7： | 1 |
| 19 | FDI and environmental regulations in China显示文摘 | Jing Zhang Xiaolan Fu | 2008 | Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy2008，，3： | 1 |
| 20 | FDI and environmental regulations in China 显示文摘 | Zhang Jing Fu Xiaolan | 2008 | Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy2008，，3： | 1 |
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