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| 1 | Current practices and future prospects for the management of gallbladder polyps: A topical review显示文摘A gallbladder polyp is an elevation of the gallbladder mucosa that protrudes into the gallbladder lumen. Gallbladder polyps have an estimated prevalence in adults of between 0.3%-12.3%. However, only 5% of polyps are considered to be 'true' gallbladder polyps, meaning that they are malignant or have malignant potential. The main radiological modality used for diagnosing and surveilling gallbladder polyps is transabdominal ultrasonography. However, evidence shows that other modalities such as endoscopic ultrasound may improve diagnostic accuracy. These are discussed in turn during the course of this review. Current guidelines recommend cholecystectomy for gallbladder polyps sized 10 mm and greater, although this threshold is lowered when other risk factors are identified. The evidence behind this practice is relatively low quality. This review identifies current gaps in the available evidence and highlights the necessity for further research to enable better decision making regarding which patients should undergo cholecystectomy, and/or radiological follow-up. | R Stephen McCain Anna Diamond Claire Jones Helen G Coleman | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，26： | 25 |
| 2 | Executive Functions显示文摘 | Adele Diamond | 2013 | Annual Review of Psychology2013，，： | 3 |
| 3 | Pore size distributions in clays显示文摘 | Diamond S | 1970 | Clays and Clay Minerals1970，18，： | 3 |
| 4 | A Systematic Review of Factors That Contribute to Hepatosplenic T-Cell Lymphoma in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease显示文摘 | David S. Kotlyar Mark T. Osterman Robert H. Diamond David Porter Wojciech C. Blonski Mariusz Wasik Sami Sampat Manuel Mendizabal Ming V. Lin Gary R. Lichtenstein | 2011 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2011，，1： | 3 |
| 5 | Requirement for cyclin D3 in germinal center formation and function显示文摘第二等的淋巴的纸巾的幼芽的中心(GC ) 对装高亲密关系的体液的有免疫力的回答批评。当多样化他们的抗体基因时,在 GC 以内的 B 房间经历快速的同种细胞的扩大和选择。尽管 GC B 房间采用一个唯一的 proliferative 程序提供这些进程,这通常被相信,很少联系 GC 的房间周期怎么被安排被知道。D 类型 cyclins 组成使房间能对生理的变化作出回应的房间周期引擎的一个重要部件。房间类型 -- 并且 D 类型 cyclins 的发展阶段特定的角色被描述了,但是 cyclin D 要求没在 GC 反应期间被探讨。在这研究,我们报导 cyclin D3 为切换的增长和 Ig 班大部分是非必需的在 vitro 激活的 B 房间。相反,在 Ccnd3 的 GC 开发 ?/ ?老鼠显著地被损害,作为是 T 房间依赖者抗体反应。在 GC 以内,尽管切换, unswitched B 房间被 cyclin D3 inactivation 影响, IgM?水池更严重地被减少。有趣地尽管有 cyclin D2 表示的补偿增加, Ccnd3 的一个重要数字 ?/ ?GC B 房间处于静止 G0 状态积累。最后,尽管 cyclin D3 inactivation 没在 GC B 房间破坏 BCL6 表示,支持 BCL6 overexpression 的效果完全堵住了 GC,建议 cyclin D3 调整 GC 形成的 BCL6 下游地行动。这是 cyclin D3 玩的第一示范在 B 房间开发的 GC 阶段的一个重要、唯一的角色。 | Jonathan U Peled J Jessica Yu Jeganathan Venkatesh Enguang Bi B Belinda Ding Melissa Krupski-Downs Rita Shaknovich Piotr Sicinski Betty Diamond Matthew D Scharff B Hilda Ye | 2010 | Cell Research2010，20，6： | 3 |
| 6 | LONG-TERM OUTCOME OF TRANSCATHETER EMBOLIZATION OF RENAL ANGIOMYOLIPOMAS DUE TO TUBEROUS SCLEROSIS COMPLEX显示文摘 | DAVID H. EWALT NORMAN DIAMOND CHET REES STEVEN P. SPARAGANA MAURICIO DELGADO LORI BATCHELOR E. STEVE ROACH | 2005 | The Journal of Urology2005，，5： | 2 |
| 7 | Serious Infections and Mortality in Association With Therapies for Crohn’s Disease: TREAT Registry显示文摘 | Gary R. Lichtenstein Brian G. Feagan Russell D. Cohen Bruce A. Salzberg Robert H. Diamond Donny M. Chen Michelle L. Pritchard William J. Sandborn | 2006 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2006，，5： | 2 |
| 8 | Migraine prevalence, disease burden, and the need for preventive therapy显示文摘 | R B. Lipton M E. Bigal M Diamond F Freitag M L. Reed W F. Stewart | 2007 | Neurology2007，，5： | 2 |
| 9 | Phosphorylation of cold shock domain/Y-box proteins by ERK2 and GSK3β and repression of the human VEGF promoter显示文摘 | Leeanne S. Coles Lidia Lambrusco Julie Burrows Julie Hunter Peter Diamond Andrew G. Bert Mathew A. Vadas Gregory J. Goodall | 2005 | FEBS Letters2005，，24： | 2 |
| 10 | Incremental Prognostic Value of Myocardial Perfusion Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography for the Prediction of Cardiac Death: Differential Stratification for Risk of Cardiac Death and Myocardial Infarction显示文摘 | Rory Hachamovitch Daniel S. Berman Leslee J. Shaw Hosen Kiat Ishac Cohen J. Arthur Cabico John Friedman George A. Diamond | 1998 | Circulation1998，，6： | 2 |
| 11 | ACCF 2012 Expert Consensus Document on Practical Clinical Considerations in the Interpretation of Troponin Elevations显示文摘 | L. Kristin Newby Robert L. Jesse Joseph D. Babb Robert H. Christenson Thomas M. De Fer George A. Diamond Francis M. Fesmire Stephen A. Geraci Bernard J. Gersh Greg C. Larsen Sanjay Kaul Charles R. McKay George J. Philippides William S. Weintraub | 2012 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2012，，23： | 2 |
| 12 | 在治疗克罗恩病相关性黏膜溃疡中应用英夫利昔单抗定期维持治疗优于间断治疗显示文摘Background: The endoscopic substudy of the ACCENT I (A Crohn’s Disease Clinical Trial Evaluating Infliximab in a New Long-term Treatment Regimen) Crohn’s disease trial examined the effects of infliximab on mucosal inflammation and mucosal healing, and assessed their impact on outcomes. Design: ACCENT I was a randomized, double-blind, parallel group study. Setting: This study took place at multiple centers in North America, Europe, and Israel. Main Outcome Measurements: Ileocolonoscopic examinations were performed at weeks 0, 10, and 54. Complete mucosal healing was defined as the Absence of all mucosal ulcerations. The end point of principal interest was the proportion of patients randomized as responders with mucosal healing at week 10. The proportion of responderswho demonstrated mucosal healing at week 54 or at both weeks 10 and 54 is also summarized. Changes in Crohn’s disease endoscopic index of severity (CDEIS) scores from baseline to week 10 and 54 were calculated for all patients in this substudy. Results: Complete mucosal healing by week 10 occurred in significantly more week 2 responders who had received 3 doses of infliximab compared with a single dose (31% vs. 0% , p = 0.010). A significantly higher proportion of week 2 responders in the combined scheduled maintenance group had complete mucosal healing at week 54 compared with the episodic group (50% vs. 7% , p = 0.007). The results for all patients are consistent with those for week 2 responders only. Significantly greater improvement in the CDEIS occurred with scheduled maintenance compared with episodic treatment at week 10 (p ≤ 0.001) and week 54 (p = 0.026). Notably, no strong relationship between clinical remission and complete mucosal healing was found. Overall, mucosal healing appeared to correlate with fewer hospitalizations, although these results were not statistically significant. Conclusions: Scheduled infliximab maintenance therapy resulted in more improvement in mucosal ulceration and in higher rates of mucosal healing. There was a numerical trend for patients with better mucosal healing to have a lower rate of Crohn’s disease-related hospitalizations. | Rutgeerts P. Diamond R. H. Bala M. 郝筱倩(译) 郑世成(校) | 2006 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(胃肠病学分册)2006，2，8： | 2 |
| 13 | Macrophage monocytec chemoattactart peptide- 1 and TGFβ1 in experimental hydronephrosis显示文摘 | Diamond JR Keesb FD Ding G | 1994 | Am J Physiol1994，266，6： | 2 |
| 14 | Mechanism of soil-lime stabilization- an interpretive review显示文摘 | DIAMOND S KINTER E B | 1965 | Highway Research Record National Research Council1965，，： | 1 |
| 15 | National Debt in a Neoclassical Growth Model显示文摘 | Diamond Peter | 1965 | American Economic Review1965，，55： | 1 |
| 16 | Developmental cognitive neuroscience: progress and potential显示文摘 | MUNAKATA Y CASEY B J DIAMOND A | 2004 | Trends in Cognitive Science2004，8，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Differential growth factor regulation of N-cadherin expression and motility in normal and malignant oral epithelium显示文摘 | Diamond ME Sun L Ottaviano AJ | 2008 | J Cell Sci2008，121，13： | 1 |
| 18 | As time goes by: Current status and future directions in the controversy over stenting显示文摘 | Kaul S Shah PK Diamond GA | 2007 | J Am Coll Cardiol2007，50，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Fuzzy least squares 显示文摘 | Phil Diamond | 1988 | Information Science1988，46，： | 1 |
| 20 | Management of symptomatic liver cysts显示文摘 | Pitale A Bohra AK Diamond T | 2002 | Ulster Med J2002，71，2： | 1 |
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