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| 1 | 辽东半岛早白垩世伸展构造组合、形成时代及区域构造内涵显示文摘辽东半岛地区广泛发育了多种不同类型的伸展构造,包括伸展断陷盆地(通远堡、本溪和丹东)、拆离断层(大营子)和变质核杂岩(辽南和万福),它们具有宏观一致性但却表现出一定的差异.西部地区,结伴发育了两个共用同一下盘的变质核杂岩—辽南和万福变质核杂岩;中东部地区发育了大营子拆离断层系;东部地区广泛发育了多个伸展断陷盆地.对于伸展构造相关的同构造侵入岩与伸展断陷盆地火山岩的年代学分析揭示出伸展构造总体发育于135~106Ma之间,但是各个伸展构造发育时间有一定的差异.伸展构造具有运动学统一性、几何学上的不对称性和构造-岩浆共同活动性;它们在形成时间上具有差异性与跨越性,区域产状变化与切割深度的不一致性;伸展构造宏观上构成共轭组合,但单个伸展构造却具有不对称性.华北、东北、华南乃至蒙古和俄罗斯远东地区的早白垩世伸展构造与辽东半岛地区伸展构造的发育具有统一的组合规律,可以认为辽东半岛地区伸展构造的发育是东亚早白垩世伸展构造域的缩影.Izanagi板块与欧亚板块之间的交互作用以及东亚地区岩石圈结构调整、深部流体活动性和壳幔拆离作用是制约东亚地区早白垩世伸展构造发育的重要因素. | 刘俊来 纪沫 申亮 关会梅 Gregory A DAVIS | 2011 | 中国科学:地球科学2011，41，5： | 52 |
| 2 | 交联聚乙烯电缆绝缘中的导电和非导电型电树枝显示文摘研究发现,交联聚乙烯中存在导电型、非导电型和混合型三种电树枝,分别对应于不同的生长机理,主要取决于介质的聚集态和施压频率等。实验表明,均匀结晶态中的电树枝为导电型,非均匀结晶态大球晶界面的电树枝为非导电型;频率会促进非导电型电树枝的发展,但对导电型电树枝的引发与生长不产生显著影响。非导电型电树,会缓慢发展成为混合型。研究分析证实,空间电荷限制下的树枝尖端微击穿是深入到晶体中的导电型电树枝缓慢发展的主要过程,局部高温高压气体沿晶界弱区迅速膨胀、树枝通道中的局部放电和电荷复合等是非导电型电树枝发展的主要过程。 | 郑晓泉 G Chen A E Davies | 2004 | 中国电机工程学报2004，24，3： | 43 |
| 3 | 聚合物聚集态和残存应力对交联聚乙烯中电树枝的影响显示文摘实验发现了一种出现在交联聚乙烯电缆绝缘试样中的严重偏离宏观外加电场方向的电树枝单长枝结构,对试样材料的聚集态研究分析表明,这是一种受半结晶聚合物材料聚集态和材料中残存应力影响的在局部高温和高气压作用下的大球晶晶界电树枝。表明厚绝缘高压XLPE电缆绝缘在生产过程中的不均匀结晶和残存应力会对电缆绝缘的电树枝老化性能造成很大影响。 | 王以田 郑晓泉 G Chen A E Davies | 2004 | 电工技术学报2004，19，7： | 38 |
| 4 | Early Cretaceous extensional structures in the Liaodong Peninsula:Structural associations,geochronological constraints and regional tectonic implications显示文摘Various extensional structures,e.g.,half grabens,detachment faults,and metamorphic core complexes,were formed in the Liaodong Peninsula.There are two metamorphic core complexes (mcc's) in the western part of the Peninsula,i.e.the Liaonan mcc and the Wanfu mcc.They share the same lower plate and constitute a conjugate mcc pair.The Dayingzi detachment fault system and the three half grabens are exposed in the central and eastern parts,respectively.U-Pb dating of zircons from syntectonic plutons in the lower plates of the detachment faults and volcanic rocks from half graben basins indicates that their formation spans from 135 to 106 Ma,although the individual structure may be formed at a particular stage.Despite the differences in age of formation,in the regional attitudes,and in rooting depths,the extensional structures have great similarities in their kinematics,geometrical asymmetry,and coeval tectono-magmatic activities etc.Macroscopically,the extensional structures constitute conjugate associations,but a particular one generally has asymmetric patterns.Early Cretaceous extensional structures extend from the Liaodong Peninsula to North China,Northeast China,South China,and eastern Mongolia and Transbaikal area in Russia.The extensional structures from different areas share many common features.The Liaodong Peninsula is the miniature of the East Asia with respect to the formation of extensional structures in Early Cretaceous.It is suggested that the interaction of the Izanagi Plate with Eurasia Plate is responsible for the extension of crust.The structural mobility of the lithosphere,partly attributed to the fluid flow at the depth,and detachment faulting in both the crustal and mantle lithosphere provide important constraints on the development of Early Cretaceous extensional structures in the East Asia. | LIU JunLai JI Mo SHEN Liang GUAN HuiMei Gregory A DAVIS | 2011 | Science China Earth Sciences2011，54，6： | 38 |
| 5 | XLPE电缆及接头局部放电的超高频测量与分析显示文摘超高频的局部放电测量是目前国外电力设备绝缘检测研究的焦点问题之一。本文建立了一套超高频局部放电的测量系统 ,设计了XLPE电力电缆及其接头局部放电超高频测量的电容耦合传感器 ,分析了传感器的等效电路 ,测量了其频率响应 ,对电缆以及接头中的实际放电进行了测量分析。 | 徐阳 钟力生 曹晓珑 G CHEN Jason Y TIAN A E DAVIES | 2002 | 电工电能新技术2002，21，1： | 31 |
| 6 | 辽东半岛大营子拆离断层系及其区域构造意义显示文摘华北克拉通晚中生代发生了大规模岩石圈减薄并伴随着地壳层次区域性伸展作用的发生.在此伸展背景下,华北克拉通区发育有一系列的伸展构造,大营子拆离断层系即为一个典型实例、大营子拆离断层系位于华北克拉通东部(辽东半岛东南部),主要由上盘火山-沉积盆地,大营子-黄花甸拆离断层带以及下盘古元古代变质岩系和侵入岩体三部分组成.依据拆离断层带中构造岩组合、构造岩变形显微构造和石英EBSD组构分析揭示出下盘岩石主要经历了从高绿片岩相到低绿片岩相的变形变质过程.基于火山-沉积盆地中火山岩的SHRIMP和LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测年结果,推断伸展构造开始活动于(135±1.2)Ma之前,结束于(127±1)Ma.通过与辽南变质核杂岩及辽东半岛其他伸展构造的对比,以及这些伸展构造的分布及影响深度,可充分说明辽东半岛岩石圈破坏和减薄的不均一性,从而显示出其破坏程度的差异,并藉此探讨了华北克拉通破坏和伸展减薄的不均匀性. | 申亮 刘俊来 胡玲 纪沫 关会梅 Gregory A DAVIS | 2011 | 中国科学:地球科学2011，41，4： | 24 |
| 7 | XLPE电缆绝缘中的电树枝种类及其影响因素显示文摘通过大量样品实验研究,本文发现,在同等实验条件下,由于材料聚集状态的差异,在同一XLPE电缆绝缘中引发和生长的电树枝可分为枝状、丛林状、藤枝状、松枝状和混合状等五类;不同结构的电树枝对高压XLPE电缆运行可靠性的影响不同;对产生这几种电树枝结构的内在材料聚集状态特征进行了研究。 | 郑晓泉 G CHEN A E DAVIES | 2003 | 电工电能新技术2003，22，4： | 24 |
| 8 | 结晶状态对XLPE电缆绝缘中电树枝的影响显示文摘实验发现一种生长于 XL PE电缆绝缘试样中、完全不同于已发表的多数电树枝的“藤枝状”电树枝 ,从其发展方向上的突变性、扩展性和非电场依赖性结合对材料结晶状态的分析表明 ,这是一种在残存应力协同作用下生长于大晶块界面无定型区的晶界电树枝。其根本原因是大晶块界面的杂质和微孔 。 | 郑晓泉 G Chen A E Davies | 2003 | 高电压技术2003，29，11： | 22 |
| 9 | The Dayingzi detachment fault system in Liaodong Peninsula and its regional tectonic significance显示文摘Large scale lithosphere thinning is an important characteristic of the destruction of the North China Craton (NCC) during the late Mesozoic. A series of extensional structures were developed under extensional setting, among which is the Dayingzi detachment fault system (DFS). The DFS is constituted by three parts, volcano-sedimentary basins at the hanging wall, the Dayingzi-Huanghuadian detachment fault zone, and Paleoproterozoic metamorphic rock series and Mesozoic plutons at the foot-wall. In the section across the detachment fault zone, there is a sequence of tectonites including fault gouge, microbreccia, cataclastic-mylonites, mylonites, and gneissic biotite monzonite granite. Microstructural characteristics of tectonites and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) patterns of quartz indicate that the rocks from the footwall experienced a process from upper greenschist facies to lower greenschist facies. SHRIMP and LA-ICP MS U-Pb dating of zircons from the volcanic rocks in the basins, the tectonic evolution of the DFS is summarized as follows: 1) regional extension started at 135.0±1.2 Ma ago, when the detachment fault cut through the middle crust. Faulting induced the upwelling of magma and eruption of volcanic rocks and deformed a series of medium-acid volcanic rocks; 2) after 135.0±1.2 Ma, a large scale detachment faulting was active cross-cutting the mid-upper crust. The western margin of Jurassic and Triassic granite was ductilly and brittly sheared; besides, the Cretaceous volcano-sedimentary rocks were tilted when the master fault approached the surface; 3) at around 127±1 Ma, the detachment fault stopped its activity and was intruded by the unsheared Cretaceous granite near Chaoyang. Comparison with the Liaonan metamorphic core complex (MCC) and other extensional structures in Liaodong Peninsula led to a general trend of including three zones in the Peninsula: MCC zone, detachment fault systems (DFS) zone, and half graben zone. MCC commonly cuts through the mid-lower crust, DFS through the mid-upper crust, and half graben through the upper crust. Therefore, development of the extensional structures in Liaodong Peninsula indicates that they are the results of crustal extension and thinning at different crustal levels. They may provide a deep insight into the dynamic mechanism, history of destruction and lithosphere thinning of the North China Craton (NCC). | SHEN Liang LIU JunLai HU Ling JI Mo GUAN HuiMei Gregory A DAVIS | 2011 | Science China Earth Sciences2011，54，10： | 17 |
| 10 | 下肢浅静脉治疗术后的加压疗法:美国静脉论坛血管、外科学会、美国静脉学会、血管医学学会和国际静脉联盟的临床实践指南显示文摘一、指南的由来下肢浅静脉治疗术后应用压力治疗的方式是几代血管外科医师多年临床经验积累所得,现主要应用于大隐静脉剥脱术、下肢静脉点状剥脱术及静脉硬化治疗等。目前单就静脉硬化治疗而言,术后压力治疗的推荐也是基于相关文献及实验验证[1],但对于其他术式,尤其是对于大隐静脉的热消融术,目前还没有形成规范统一的建议,这也使得当前的压力治疗具有很大的临床差异性。 | Lurie F Lal BK Antignani PL Blebea J Bush R Caprini J Davies A Forrestal M Jacobowitz G Kalodiki E Killewich L Lohr J Ma H Mosti G Partsch H Rooke T Wakefield T 李丹(译) 陈程浩(译) 牛传强(译) 张靖(译) 黄建忠(译) | 2020 | 中华介入放射学电子杂志2020，8，4： | 16 |
| 11 | Endoscopy and polyps-diagnostic and therapeutic advances in management显示文摘Despite multiple efforts aimed at early detection through screening, colon cancer remains the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States, with an estimated 51000 deaths during 2013 alone. The goal remains to identify and remove benign neoplastic polyps prior to becoming invasive cancers. Polypoid lesions of the colon vary widely from hyperplastic, hamartomatous and inflammatory to neoplastic adenomatous growths. Although these lesions are all benign, they are common, with up to one-quarter of patients over 60 years old will develop pre-malignant adenomatous polyps. Colonoscopy is the most effective screening tool to detect polyps and colon cancer, although several studies have demonstrated missed polyp rates from 6%-29%, largely due to variations in polyp size. This number can be as high as 40%, even with advanced (> 1 cm) adenomas. Other factors including sub-optimal bowel preparation, experience of the endoscopist, and patient anatomical variations all affect the detection rate. Additional challenges in decision-making exist when dealing with more advanced, and typically larger, polyps that have traditionally required formal resection. In this brief review, we will explore the recent advances in polyp detection and therapeutic options. | Scott R Steele Eric K Johnson Bradley Champagne Brad Davis Sang Lee David Rivadeneira Howard Ross Dana A Hayden Justin A Maykel | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，27： | 16 |
| 12 | 交联聚乙烯中的滞长型丛林状电树枝特性研究显示文摘为了弄清楚电树枝生长机理以利于研究耐电树高聚物材料 ,采用实时显微数字摄像监测技术监测交联聚乙烯中电树枝引发与生长过程。结果发现 ,在低频下电树枝长成丛枝状后不再生长。原因是绝缘体中被注入分布均匀的空间电荷 ,构成电场屏蔽 ,使电树枝尖端处的电场强度降至介质的击穿场强以下 ,使树枝停止生长。而局部放电。 | 郑晓泉 G Chen A E Davies | 2003 | 绝缘材料2003，36，3： | 10 |
| 13 | Differential regulation of protein synthesis in skeletal muscle and liver of neonatal pigs by leucine through an mTORC1-dependent pathway显示文摘Neonatal growth is characterized by a high protein synthesis rate that is largely due to an enhanced sensitivity to the postprandial rise in insulin and amino acids, especially leucine. The mechanism of leucine's action in vivo is not well understood. In this study, we investigated the effect of leucine infusion on protein synthesis in skeletal muscle and liver of neonatal pigs. To evaluate the mode of action of leucine, we used rapamycin, an inhibitor of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) complex-1 (mTORC1). Overnight-fasted 7-day-old piglets were treated with rapamycin for 1 hour and then infused with leucine (400 μmol·kg -1 ·h -1 ) for 1 hour. Leucine infusion increased the rate of protein synthesis, and ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1 (S6K1) and eukaryotic initiation factor (eIF) 4E-binding protein-1 (4E-BP1) phosphorylation in gastrocnemius and masseter muscles (P < 0.05), but not in the liver. The leucine-induced stimulation of protein synthesis and S6K1 and 4E-BP1 phosphorylation were completely blocked by rapamycin, suggesting that leucine action is by an mTORC1-dependent mechanism. Neither leucine nor rapamycin had any effect on the activation of the upstream mTORC1 regulators, AMP-activated protein kinase and protein kinase B, in skeletal muscle or liver. The activation of eIF2a and elongation factor 2 was not affected by leucine or rapamycin, indicating that these two pathways are not limiting steps of leucine-induced protein synthesis. These results suggest that leucine stimulates muscle protein synthesis in neonatal pigs by inducing the activation of mTORC1 and its downstream pathway leading to mRNA translation. | Agus Suryawan Hanh V Nguyen Rosemarie D Almonaci Teresa A Davis | 2012 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2012，3，1： | 9 |
| 14 | Plasmonics for solid-state lighting: enhanced excitation and directional emission of highly efficient light sources显示文摘Light sources based on reliable and energy-efficient light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are instrumental in the development of solid-statelighting (SSL). Most research efforts in SSL have focused on improving both the intrinsic quantum efficiency (QE) and the stability oflight emitters. For this reason, it is broadly accepted that with the advent of highly efficient (QE close to 1) and stable emitters, thefundamental research phase of SSL is coming to an end. In this study, we demonstrate a very large improvement in SSL emission (above70-fold directional enhancement for p-polarized emission and 60-fold enhancement for unpolarized emission) using nanophotonicstructures. This is attained by coupling emitters with very high QE to collective plasmonic resonances in periodic arrays of aluminumnanoantennas. Our results open a new path for fundamental and applied research in SSL in which plasmonic nanostructures are able tomold the spectral and angular distribution of the emission with unprecedented precision. | Gabriel Lozano Davy J Louwers Said RK Rodrı´guez Shunsuke Murai Olaf TA Jansen Marc A Verschuuren Jaime Gomez Rivas | 2013 | Light(Science & Applications)2013，2，1： | 8 |
| 15 | 儿童期肥胖、成年期肥胖和心血管风险因子显示文摘过去30年,儿童超重或肥胖的发生率明显增加[1]。儿童期肥胖是死亡率增加的预测因子,这主要是由于儿童期肥胖可导致心血管疾病发生率增加。相关的预测研究提示"肥胖流行症"可能改变目前心血管疾病死亡率下降的趋势,使现今儿童的寿命缩短。 | Juonala M Magnussen CG Berenson GS Venn A Burns TL Sabin MA Srinivasan SR Daniels SR Davis PH Chen W Sun C Cheung M Viikari JS Dwyer T Raitakari OT 叶鹏 | 2012 | 中华高血压杂志2012，20，1： | 6 |
| 16 | Osteoprotegerin: A Novel Secreted Protein Involved in the Regulation of Bone Density显示文摘 | W.S Simonet D.L Lacey C.R Dunstan M Kelley M.-S Chang R Lüthy H.Q Nguyen S Wooden L Bennett T Boone G Shimamoto M DeRose R Elliott A Colombero H.-L Tan G Trail J Sullivan E Davy N Bucay L Renshaw-Gegg T.M Hughes D Hill W Pattison P Campbell S Sander G Van | 1997 | Cell1997，，2： | 6 |
| 17 | Oedema and glial cell involvement in the aged mouse brain after permanent focal ischaemia显示文摘 | Fotheringham A P Davies C A Davies I | 2000 | Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol2000，26，5： | 4 |
| 18 | Osteoprotegerin Ligand Is a Cytokine that Regulates Osteoclast Differentiation and Activation显示文摘 | D.L Lacey E Timms H.-L Tan M.J Kelley C.R Dunstan T Burgess R Elliott A Colombero G Elliott S Scully H Hsu J Sullivan N Hawkins E Davy C Capparelli A Eli Y.-X Qian S Kaufman I Sarosi V Shalhoub G Senaldi J Guo J Delaney W.J Boyle | 1998 | Cell1998，，2： | 4 |
| 19 | Regulation of protein degradation pathways by amino acids and insulin in skeletal muscle of neonatal pigs显示文摘Background:The rapid gain in lean mass in neonates requires greater rates of protein synthesis than degradation.We previously delineated the molecular mechanisms by which insulin and amino acids,especially leucine,modulate skeletal muscle protein synthesis and how this changes with development.In the current study,we identified mechanisms involved in protein degradation regulation.In experiment 1,6- and 26-d-old pigs were studied during 1) euinsulinemic-euglycemic-euaminoacidemic,2) euinsulinemic-euglycemic-hyperaminoacidemic,and 3)hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic-euaminoacidemic clamps for 2 h.In experiment 2,5-d-old pigs were studied during1) euinsulinemic-euglycemic-euaminoacidemic-euleucinemic,2) euinsulinemic-euglycemic-hypoaminoacidemichyperleucinemic,and 3) euinsulinemic-euglycemic-euaminoacidemic-hyperleucinemic clamps for 24 h.We determined in muscle indices of ubiquitin-proteasome,i.e.,atrogin-1(MAFbx) and muscle RING-finger protein-1(MuRFI) and autophagy-lysosome systems,i.e.,unc51-like kinase 1(UKL1),microtubule-associated protein light chain 3(LC3),and lysosomal-associated membrane protein 2(Lamp-2).For comparison,we measured ribosomal protein S6(rpS6) and eukaryotic initiation factor 4E(elF4E) activation,components of translation initiation.Results:Abundance of atrogin-1,but not MuRFI,was greater in 26- than 6-d-old pigs and was not affected by insulin,amino acids,or leucine.Abundance of ULK1 and LC3 was higher in younger pigs and not affected by treatment.The LC3-II/LC3-I ratio was reduced and ULK1 phosphorylation increased by insulin,amino acids,and leucine.These responses were more profound in younger pigs.Abundance of Lamp-2 was not affected by treatment or development.Abundance of elF4 E,but not rpS6,was higher in 6- than 26-d-old-pigs but unaffected by treatment.Phosphorylation of elF4 E was not affected by treatment,however,insulin,amino acids,and leucine stimulated rpS6 phosphorylation,and the responses decreased with development.Conclusions:The rapid growth of neonatal muscle is in part due to the positive balance between the activation of protein synthesis and degradation signaling.Insulin,amino acids,and,particularly,leucine,act as signals to modulate muscle protein synthesis and degradation in neonates. | Agus Suryawan Teresa A Davis | 2014 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2014，5，3： | 4 |
| 20 | 胆固醇结石病人肝脏脂质代谢异常的分子生物学研究显示文摘目的:研究导致胆石病人胆汁胆固醇过饱和的肝脏胆固醇和胆汁酸代谢途径中的分子生物学改变。方法:收集22例胆石病人和13例无胆石病的对照病人肝脏活检组织、胆囊胆汁和血浆。采用实时定量PCR检测肝脏基因表达,采用Western印迹法测定蛋白含量。结果:胆石病人较对照组ABCG5/ABCG8和LXRα基因的mRNA表达水平分别增加51%、59%和102%。肝脏SRBI的mRNA和蛋白含量均增加。结论:胆石病人ABCG5/ABCG8基因表达上调,可能与LXRα表达增加促进相关,这些异常是导致胆汁胆固醇过饱和的原因。此外,胆汁中过多的胆固醇可能来源于经肝脏高密度脂蛋白受体SRBI的摄取,而不是由于肝脏合成和酯化的异常。 | 蒋兆彦 姜翀弋 胡海 所广军 Paolo Parini Gsta Eggertsen Matthew A Davis Lawrence L Rudel Curt Einarsson 韩天权 张圣道 | 2007 | 外科理论与实践2007，12，5： | 4 |
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