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16篇 您的检索式:作者名="Culyer"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Equity and equality in health and health care显示文摘Culyer A J Wagstaff A 1993JHealthEcon1993,12,4:1
2, National Institute for Clinical Excellence and its value judgments显示文摘Rawlins MD Culyer AJ 2004BMJ2004,328,7:1
3Vereckei criteria as a diagnostic tool amongst emergency medicine residents to distinguish between ventricular tachycardia and supra-ventricular tachycardia with aberrancy显示文摘Rupen P. Baxi Kimberly W. Hart András Vereckei John Miller Sora Chung Wendy Chang Brent Gottesman Meagan Hunt Ginger Culyer Thomas Trimarco Christopher Willoughby Guillermo Suarez Christopher J. Lindsell Sean P. Collins 2012Journal of Cardiology2012,,3:1
4The normative economics of health care finance and provision显示文摘Culyer AJ 1989Oxford Review of Economic Policy1989,,5:1
5Equity and equality in health and health care显示文摘Culyer AJ Wagataff A 1993Journal of Health Economics1993,,125:1
6NICE,s socialvalue judgments about equity in health and health care显示文摘Shah KK Cookson R Culyer JA 2013Health Economics Policy and Law2013,8,2:1
7Equity and equality in health and health care显示文摘Culyer AJ Wagstaff A 1993Jourrnal of Health Eeomomies1993,12,4:1
8Handbook of Health Economics 显示文摘Culyer A Newhouse J 2001Journal of Health Economics2001,188,5:1
9Four decades of health economics through a bibliometric lens 显示文摘Wagstaff A Culyer A J 2012Journal of health econom- ics2012,31,2:1
10The normative economics of health care finance and provision显示文摘Culyer AJ 1989Oxford Review of Economic Policy1989,5,1:1
11NICE,s socialvalue judgments about equity in health and health care显示文摘Shah KK Cookson R Culyer JA 2013Health Economics Policy and Law2013,8,2:1
12The effectiveness of occupational health and safety management system interventions: A systematic review显示文摘Lynda S. Robson Judith A. Clarke Kimberley Cullen Amber Bielecky Colette Severin Philip L. Bigelow Emma Irvin Anthony Culyer Quenby Mahood 2006Safety Science2006,,:1
13Wickedness or folly? The ethics of N1CE's decisions 显示文摘Claxton K Culyer A J 2006Journal of Medical Ethics2006,32,7:1
14Four decades of health economics through a bibliometric lens显示文摘Wagstaff A Culyer A J 2011Journal of Health Economics2011,31,2:1
15Oral health care for underserved children in the United States显示文摘Culyer LM Brown EF Kelly KA 2014J Community Health Nuts2014,31,1:1
16新兴的工业化国家能够从发达国家的卫生保健体制中学到的经验:英国的概况显示文摘英国NHS向每个公民提供足够的卫生保健服务,不论其年龄、性别、种族、收入、居住地区、雇佣状况和有无保险。由于卫生服务具有外部效益,因此,免费或补贴提供卫生服务,使其具有普遍性、平等性、公平性。目前,英国的政策是鼓励卫生服务市场竞争。 NHS的资金:1987年英国卫生保健总费用259亿英镑,其中86%由政府支付,14%由个人支付。政府支付的费用中大部分来自税收,一小部分来自国家保险的收益(约10%)。卫生保健费用的预算取决于卫生部门和财政部年度协商解决,政府根据不同地区的人口资料分配卫生资金。 NHS的组织机构:NHS下设RHAs和SHAs,RHAs负贵审核DHAs的日常活动和预算,管理FRCs和LAs。SHAs则监督处方、定价DHAs,FPCs,LAs是服务提供者。初级卫生保健:PHC主要由FPCs组织实施,负责处理常见病、多发病和危重病人的转诊,还包括计划免疫、计划生育等预防医学工作。由DHAs协调社区卫生服务。资源的利用:近年来,英国住院率呈现上升趋势,而住院天数与住院床日数呈现一种下降趋势,说明服务利用水平高,卫生服务成本是有效的。英国体制的评价:NHS深受群众欢迎,它的筹资方式具有公平性,可避免多方提供保险的竞争,有效控制卫生费用支出和增长,合理分配卫生资金,保障病人与医生之间的双向选择。Culyer AJ 陈兴宝 1991国外医学(卫生经济分册)1991,8,4:0
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