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| 1 | Total thyroidectomy is safer with identification of recurrent laryngeal nerve显示文摘Objective:To investigate the effect of recurrent laryngeal nerve(RLN)identification on the complications after total thyroidectomy and lobectomy.Methods:Total 134 consecutive patients undergoing total thyroidectomy or thyroid lobectomy from January 2003 to November 2004 were investigated retrospectively.Patients were divided into two groups:RLN identified (Group A)or not(Group B).The two groups were compared for RLN injury and hypocalcaemia.Results:The numbers of patients and nerves at risk were 71 and 129 in Group A,and 63 and 121 in Group B,respectively.RLN injury in Group A(0)was sig- nificantly lower than that in Group B(57.9%)patients,75.8%nerves)for the numbers of patients(P=0.016)and nerves at risk (P=0.006).Temporary hypocalcaemia was significantly higher in Group A than in Group B(1424.1%vs 610.3%,P=0.049). Permanent complications in Group B were significantly higher than those in Group A(1320.6%vs 45.6%,P=0.009).Con- clusion:RLN injury was prevented and permanent complications were decreased by identifying the whole course and branches of the recurrent laryngeal nerve during total thyroidectomy. | Hakan CANBAZ Musa DIRLIK Tahsin COLAK Koray OCAL Tamer AKCA Oner BILGIN Bahar TASDELEN Suha AYDIN | 2008 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2008，9，6： | 20 |
| 2 | Ursodeoxycholic acid treatment improves hepatocyte ultrastructure in rat liver fibrosis显示文摘AIM: To examine the ultrastructural changes after ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) treatment in hepatocytes from experimentally induced fibrotic livers.METHODS: Liver fibrosis was induced in male Sprague-Dawley rats with CCl4 for 12 wk, and the rats were divided into two groups. Group I was treated with saline and group Ⅱ with UDCA (25 mg/kg per day) for 4 wk. All the rats were killed at wk 16. Mitochondria, nuclei, rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) of hepatocytes were evaluated according to a scoring system.RESULTS: Mitochondria, nuclei, RER and SER injury scores in group Ⅱ were significantly lower than those in groupⅠ(P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: UDCA alleviates hepatocyte organelle injury in CCl4-induced liver fibrosis. | Nuket Mas Ilker Tasci Bilgin Comert Ramazan Ocal Mehmet Refik Mas | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，7： | 9 |
| 3 | Pegylated interferon-alpha plus taurine in treatment of rat liver fibrosis显示文摘AIM: To investigate the antif ibrotic effects of peginterferon- alpha 2b and taurine on oxidative stress markers and hepatocellular apoptosis. METHODS: Sixty rats with CCl4-induced liver fibrosis were divided into 4 groups (n = 15). Group 1 was left for spontaneous recovery (SR). Groups 2-4 received peginterferon-alpha 2b, taurine, and their combination, respectively, for four weeks. Histological f ibrosis scores, histomorphometric analysis, tissue hydroxyproline, tissue MDA, GPx and SOD activities were determined. Activated stellate cells and hepatocellular apoptosis were also evaluated. RESULTS: The degree of f ibrosis decreased in all treatment groups compared to spontaneous recovery group. Taurine alone and in combination with peginterferon-alpha 2b reduced oxidative stress markers, but peginterferon-alpha 2b alone did not. Apoptotic hepatocytes and activated stellate cells were higher in groups 2-4 than in group 1. Combined taurine and peginterferon-alpha 2b further reduced fibrosis and increased activated stellate cell apoptosis, but could not improve oxidative stress more than taurine alone.CONCLUSION: Peginterferon-alpha 2b exerts anti- f ibrotic effects on rat liver fibrosis. It seems ineffective against oxidative stress in vivo. Peginterferon-alpha 2b in combination with taurine seems to be an antif ibrotic strategy. | Ilker Tasci Mehmet Refik Mas Sevil Atalay Vural Salih Deveci Bilgin Comert Gunay Alcigir Nuket Mas Cemal Akay Mithat Bozdayi Cihan Yurdaydin Hakan Bozkaya Ozden Uzunalimoglu Ahmet Turan Isik Harun M Said | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，23： | 7 |
| 4 | Combination of allopurinol and hyperbaric oxygen therapy:A new treatment in experimental acute necrotizing pancreatitis?显示文摘瞄准:在试验性的老鼠在生物化学、组织病理学说的变化,氧化压力,和细菌的易位(BT ) 上调查 allopurinol 和高比重的氧(HBO ) 治疗的单个、联合的效果尖锐胰腺炎(AP ) 。方法:85 只 Sprague-Dawley 老鼠在学习被包括。85 只老鼠中的十五个被用作控制(假冒,组我) 。AP 在留下经由管内牛磺胆酸盐注入被导致七十只老鼠。幸存到尖锐引起坏死胰腺炎的正式就职的老鼠被使随机化进四个组。组 II 独自收到了 saline,组 III allopurinol,加 HBO 的组 IV allopurinol 和组 V HBO。浆液淀粉酶层次,氧化压力参数, BT 和组织病理学说的分数是坚定的。结果:浆液淀粉酶层次在与组 II 相比的组 III, IV 和 V 是更低的(974 +/- 110, 384 +/- 40, 851 +/- 56,和 1664 +/- 234 U/L,分别地 P <
0.05,为所有) 。联合揭示的二种处理选择显著地降低 median [25-75 百分位数] 组织病理学说的分数什么时候与单个政府相比(13 [12.5-15 ] 在 allopurinol 组, 9.5 [7-11.75 ] 在 HBO 组,并且 6 [4.5-7.5 ] 在联合的组, P <
0.01 ) 。氧化压力标记在与控制相比的所有处理组显著地更好。进胰和 mes 伤寒淋巴结的细菌的易位在与组 II 相比的组 III , IV 和 V 是更低的(54%,23%,50%对为到胰的易位的100%,并且62%,46%,58%对为到 mes 伤寒淋巴节点的易位的100%,分别地 P <
0.05 为所有)。结论:当在试验性的老鼠 AP 独立管理了时,现在的学习证实 HBO 和 allopurinol 处理的利益。这些处理选择的联合看起来更有效地阻止胰腺的损害参数的前进。 | Bilgin Comert Ahmet Turan Isik Sezai Aydin Ergun Bozoglu Bulent Unal Salih Deveci Nuket Mas Esref Cinar Mehmet Refik Mas | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，46： | 4 |
| 5 | Early rehabilitation improves neurofunctional outcome after surgery in children with spinal tumors显示文摘To investigate the effect of early rehabilitation on neurofunctional outcome after surgery in children with spinal tumors, this study reviewed the medical charts and radiographic records of 70 pediatric patients(1–17 years old) who received spinal tumor surgical removal. The peddiatric patients received rahabilitation treatment at 4(range, 2–7) days after surgery for 10(range, 7–23) days. Results from the Modified McCormick Scale, Functional Independence Measure for Children, American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale and Karnofsky Performance Status Scale demonstrated that the sensory function, motor function and activity of daily living of pediatric children who received early rehabilitation were significantly improved. Results also showed that tumor setting and level localization as well as patients' s clinical symptoms have no influences on neurofunctional outcomes. | Nezire Kose Ozge Muezzinoglu Sevil Bilgin Sevilay Karahan Ilkay Is kay Burcak Bilginer | 2014 | Neural Regeneration Research2014，9，2： | 4 |
| 6 | Gait and Glasgow Coma Scale scores can predict functional recovery in patients with traumatic brain injury显示文摘Fifty-one patients with mild(n = 14),moderate(n = 10) and severe traumatic brain injury(n = 27) received early rehabilitation.Level of consciousness was evaluated using the Glasgow Coma Score.Functional level was determined using the Glasgow Outcome Score,whilst mobility was evaluated using the Mobility Scale for Acute Stroke.Activities of daily living were assessed using the Barthel Index.Following Bobath neurodevelopmental therapy,the level of consciousness was significantly improved in patients with moderate and severe traumatic brain injury,but was not greatly influenced in patients with mild traumatic brain injury.Mobility and functional level were significantly improved in patients with mild,moderate and severe traumatic brain injury.Gait recovery was more obvious in patients with mild traumatic brain injury than in patients with moderate and severe traumatic brain injury.Activities of daily living showed an improvement but this was insignificant except for patients with severe traumatic brain injury.Nevertheless,complete recovery was not acquired at discharge.Multiple regression analysis showed that gait and Glasgow Coma Scale scores can be considered predictors of functional outcomes following traumatic brain injury. | Sevil Bilgin Arzu Guclu-Gunduz Hakan Oruckaptan Nezire Kose Bülent Celik | 2012 | Neural Regeneration Research2012，7，25： | 3 |
| 7 | Ultrastructural changes in hepatocytes after taurinetreatment in CCl_4 induced liver injury显示文摘AIM: To search the organelle based changes in hepatocytes after taurine treatment in experimental liver fi brosis induced by CCl_4 administration. METHODS: Thirty rats were divided into two groups. Group 1 (n = 15) was injected with CCl_4 plus taurine and Group 2 (n = 15) with CCl_4 plus saline for 12 wk. At the end of 12th wk, mitochondria, rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum, and nuclei of hepatocytes were evaluated using a scoring system. The results were compared with histopathological f indings, as well. RESULTS: Taurine treatment reduced fi brosis scores signifi cantly as compared to placebo. Organelle injury scores decreased signifi cantly with taurine treatment. Ultrastructural and histopathological scores in both groups were in strong correlation (r = 0.931 for CCl_4 plus taurine and r = 0.899 for CCl_4 plus saline group). CONCLUSION: Organelle based transmission electron microscopy fi ndings can reflect successfully histological results as well as tissue healing in hepatocytes from hepatotoxin-induced liver fi brosis. | Ilker Tasci Nuket Mas Mehmet Refik Mas Murvet Tuncer Bilgin Comert | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，31： | 3 |
| 8 | Epidemiological and clinical features of paediatric open globe injuries in southwestern Turkey显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the epidemiologic,anatomic,and clinical features of open globe injuries in children.METHODS:The medical files of patients under the age of 16 who had been operated for an open globe injury at Akdeniz University Hospital's Department of Ophthalmology were retrospectively evaluated.RESULTS:A total of 90 patients were evaluated in this study.Among these patients,26(28.9%)were female and64(71.1%)were male.The mean age of the patients was7.7±4.2 years.The male/female ratio was observed to increase with increasing age(P=0.006,P=7.48).Injuries were most likely to occur in spring and autumn(P=0.028).The time interval between the injury and the surgical repair was 9.36±27.4h.Forty(44.4%)of the injuries occurred in the home,27(30%)occurred in the yard,and 21(23.3%)happened while playing in the street.The most common causes of injury were sharp metal objects(P<0.001).Injury to the cornea occurred in47(52.2%)of the patients(P<0.001).The most common complication to occur was cataract formation.Additional operations were necessary for 37(41.1%)of the patients.The final visual acuity was correlated with both the initial visual acuity of the wounded eye prior to surgery and the length of the wound(P<0.001,r=0.502 and P<0.001,r=-0.442,respectively).CONCLUSION:Open globe injuries that are suffered in childhood generally occur either at home,in the yard,or on the street,with sharp metal objects being the most common cause of injury.The initial visual acuity and the length of the wound are the most important determinants of the final visual acuity. | Hatice Deniz Ilhan Ahmet Burak Bilgin Ash Cetinkaya Mustafa Unal Iclal Yucel | 2013 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2013，6，6： | 3 |
| 9 | Application of scoring systems with point-of-care ultrasonography for bedside diagnosis of appendicitis显示文摘BACKGROUND: Appendicitis is a common disease requiring surgery. Bedside ultrasound(BUS) is a core technique for emergency medicine(EM). The Alvarado score is a well-studied diagnostic tool for appendicitis. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between patients' symptoms, Alvarado score and ultrasound(US) findings, as performed by emergency physicians(EPs) and radiologists, of patients with suspected appendicitis.METHODS: Three EM specialists underwent the BUS course and core course for appendicitis assessment. Patients suspected of having appendicitis were selected and their Alvarado and modif ied(m) Alvarado scores calculated. The specialists performed the BUS. Then, patients were given a formal US and surgery consultation if necessary. Preliminary diagnoses, admission or discharge from the emergency department(ED) and fi nal diagnosis were documented. The patients were also followed up after discharge from the hospital.RESULTS: The determined cut-off value was 2 for Alvarado and 3 for m Alvarado scores. The sensitivities of the two scores were 100%. Each score was used to rule out appendicitis. The results of EP-performed BUS were as follows: accuracy 70%, sensitivity 0.733, specifi city 0.673, + LR 2.24, and – LR 0.40(95%CI). Radiologists were better than EPs at diagnosing appendicitis and radiologists and EPs were equally strong at ruling out appendicitis by US. When US was combined with Alvarado and m Alvarado scores, EP US+Alvarado/m Alvarado scores ≤3 and radiology US+Alvarado/m Alvarado scores ≤4 perfectly ruled out appendicitis.CONCLUSION: BUS performed by EPs is moderately useful in detecting appendicitis. Combined with scoring systems, BUS may be a perfect tool for ruling out decisions in EDs. | Erden Erol Unluer Rifat Urnal Utku Eser Serkan Bilgin Mehmet Haciyanh Orhan Oyar Haldun Akoglu Arif Karagoz | 2016 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2016，7，2： | 2 |
| 10 | 富炭硬沥青基WO3/TiO2催化剂提升染料和药物降解的光催化行为研究显示文摘采用溶剂热法制备出富炭硬沥青基WO3/TiO2催化剂。通过光电子能谱议(XPS)、红外光谱仪(FTIR)、拉曼光谱仪(Raman)、扫描电镜(SEM)和UV-Vis漫反射光谱仪(DRS)等手段表征催化剂的形貌、结构、光学和物理性质。SEM观察到硬沥青表面完全被WO3/TiO2颗粒覆盖。Raman和XPS分析表明,富炭硬沥青与WO3,TiO2复合良好。DRS结果显示在带隙较低时(2.83 eV),富炭硬沥青基WO3/TiO2催化剂对可见光的吸收性能得到提高。在UV-A辐照下,通过降解橙色Ⅱ染料和药物来探讨所制催化剂的光催化性能。橙色Ⅱ染料降解度随着硬沥青添加比例增加而增加,这归因于吸附和光催化的协同效应,即光吸收的增加和光产生的空穴和电子在W/Ti界面容易转移。而且,为了对比硬沥青原料与所制催化剂的吸附性能,在不同pH值下进行了批量吸附实验,并采用等温线和动力吸附模型探讨了温度和吸附值。本研究提供了富炭硬沥青作为自然碳源应用于碳基光催化材料制备思路。 | Zeynep Balta Esra Bilgin Simsek | 2020 | 新型炭材料2020，35，4： | 2 |
| 11 | Dominant rock properties affecting the performance of conical picks and the comparison of some experimental and theoretical results显示文摘 | N. Bilgin M.A. Demircin H. Copur C. Balci H. Tuncdemir N. Akcin | 2005 | International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences2005，，1： | 2 |
| 12 | Dominant rock properties affecting the performance of conical picks and the comparison of some experimental and theoretical results显示文摘 | N. Bilgin M.A. Demircin H. Copur C. Balci H. Tuncdemir N. Akcin | 2005 | International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences2005，，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Effects of Sleep Disorders on Hemoglobin Alc Levels in Type 2 Diabetic Patients显示文摘 | Ahmet Keskin Murat Unalacak Ugur Bilge Pinar Yildiz Seda Guler Engin Burak Selcuk Muzaffer Bilgin | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015，，24： | 2 |
| 14 | The effect of metoclopramide on gastric emptying in traumatic brain injury显示文摘 | Tarik Zafer Nursal Bulent Erdogan Turgut Noyan Melih Cekinmez Betul Atalay Nevzat Bilgin | 2005 | Journal of Clinical Neuroscience2005，，4： | 2 |
| 15 | Effects of long term hydrophilic bile acid therapy on in vitro contraction of gallbladder muscle strips in patients with cholesterol gallstones显示文摘AIM:To evaluate ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) therapy on the in vitro contraction of gallbladder smooth muscle strips from cholesterol gallstone patients. METHODS:The contraction forces of gallbladder smooth muscle strips from 28 patients with cholesterol gallstones treated with UDCA were compared with contraction forces from 14 untreated patients. The strips were stimulated with increasing concentrations of cholecystokinin-8 (CCK-8). RESULTS:Although the contraction forces that developed in response to CCK-8 were higher in strips from specimens of UDCA treated patients compared to untreated patients,longer treatment periods (6-wk) caused more contraction responses than the short treatment period of 3-wk (F = 19.297,1.85 ± 0.22 g vs 1.70 ± 0.10 g,P < 0.01). Contraction forces developed with maximal stimulation with KCl in the 6-wk treatment group were also higher than contraction forces in the untreated group (F = 4.274,3.77 ± 0.45 g vs 3.30 ± 0.30 g,P < 0.05). CONCLUSION:Six-week UDCA treatment caused an increase in contractions of muscle strips from patients with cholesterol gallstones when compared to shorter treatment administration or controls. We suggest that extending UDCA treatment periods may cause more effective contractions in the gallbladder,and thereby increase the rate of response to treatment. | Mehmet Refik Mas Bilgin Comert Nuket Mas Levent Yamanel Haluk Ozotuk Ilker Tasci Riadh P Jazrawi | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，32： | 2 |
| 16 | 显示文摘 | Kilislioglu A Bilgin B | 2003 | Appl Rad Iso2003，58，： | 1 |
| 17 | Thermodynamic and kinetic investigations of uranium adsorption on amberlite IR-118H resin显示文摘 | KILISLIOGLB A BILGIN B | 2003 | Applied Radiation and Isotopes2003，58，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Complications of 1303 central venous cannulations显示文摘 | Yilmazlar A Bilgin H Korfali G | 1997 | J R Soc Med1997，90，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Thermodynamic and kinetic investigation of uranium adsorption on amberlite IR2118H resin显示文摘 | KILISLIOGLU A BILGIN B | 2003 | Applied Radiation and Isotopes2003，58，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Global Analysis of Protein Activities Using Protein Chips显示文摘 | Bilgin M Bangham R | 2001 | Science2001，293，5537： | 1 |
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