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| 1 | Pegylated interferon-alpha plus taurine in treatment of rat liver fibrosis显示文摘AIM: To investigate the antif ibrotic effects of peginterferon- alpha 2b and taurine on oxidative stress markers and hepatocellular apoptosis. METHODS: Sixty rats with CCl4-induced liver fibrosis were divided into 4 groups (n = 15). Group 1 was left for spontaneous recovery (SR). Groups 2-4 received peginterferon-alpha 2b, taurine, and their combination, respectively, for four weeks. Histological f ibrosis scores, histomorphometric analysis, tissue hydroxyproline, tissue MDA, GPx and SOD activities were determined. Activated stellate cells and hepatocellular apoptosis were also evaluated. RESULTS: The degree of f ibrosis decreased in all treatment groups compared to spontaneous recovery group. Taurine alone and in combination with peginterferon-alpha 2b reduced oxidative stress markers, but peginterferon-alpha 2b alone did not. Apoptotic hepatocytes and activated stellate cells were higher in groups 2-4 than in group 1. Combined taurine and peginterferon-alpha 2b further reduced fibrosis and increased activated stellate cell apoptosis, but could not improve oxidative stress more than taurine alone.CONCLUSION: Peginterferon-alpha 2b exerts anti- f ibrotic effects on rat liver fibrosis. It seems ineffective against oxidative stress in vivo. Peginterferon-alpha 2b in combination with taurine seems to be an antif ibrotic strategy. | Ilker Tasci Mehmet Refik Mas Sevil Atalay Vural Salih Deveci Bilgin Comert Gunay Alcigir Nuket Mas Cemal Akay Mithat Bozdayi Cihan Yurdaydin Hakan Bozkaya Ozden Uzunalimoglu Ahmet Turan Isik Harun M Said | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,23: | 7 |
| 2 | Early rehabilitation improves neurofunctional outcome after surgery in children with spinal tumors显示文摘To investigate the effect of early rehabilitation on neurofunctional outcome after surgery in children with spinal tumors, this study reviewed the medical charts and radiographic records of 70 pediatric patients(1–17 years old) who received spinal tumor surgical removal. The peddiatric patients received rahabilitation treatment at 4(range, 2–7) days after surgery for 10(range, 7–23) days. Results from the Modified McCormick Scale, Functional Independence Measure for Children, American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale and Karnofsky Performance Status Scale demonstrated that the sensory function, motor function and activity of daily living of pediatric children who received early rehabilitation were significantly improved. Results also showed that tumor setting and level localization as well as patients' s clinical symptoms have no influences on neurofunctional outcomes. | Nezire Kose Ozge Muezzinoglu Sevil Bilgin Sevilay Karahan Ilkay Is kay Burcak Bilginer | 2014 | Neural Regeneration Research2014,9,2: | 4 |
| 3 | Gait and Glasgow Coma Scale scores can predict functional recovery in patients with traumatic brain injury显示文摘Fifty-one patients with mild(n = 14),moderate(n = 10) and severe traumatic brain injury(n = 27) received early rehabilitation.Level of consciousness was evaluated using the Glasgow Coma Score.Functional level was determined using the Glasgow Outcome Score,whilst mobility was evaluated using the Mobility Scale for Acute Stroke.Activities of daily living were assessed using the Barthel Index.Following Bobath neurodevelopmental therapy,the level of consciousness was significantly improved in patients with moderate and severe traumatic brain injury,but was not greatly influenced in patients with mild traumatic brain injury.Mobility and functional level were significantly improved in patients with mild,moderate and severe traumatic brain injury.Gait recovery was more obvious in patients with mild traumatic brain injury than in patients with moderate and severe traumatic brain injury.Activities of daily living showed an improvement but this was insignificant except for patients with severe traumatic brain injury.Nevertheless,complete recovery was not acquired at discharge.Multiple regression analysis showed that gait and Glasgow Coma Scale scores can be considered predictors of functional outcomes following traumatic brain injury. | Sevil Bilgin Arzu Guclu-Gunduz Hakan Oruckaptan Nezire Kose Bülent Celik | 2012 | Neural Regeneration Research2012,7,25: | 3 |
| 4 | Outcomes of early physiotherapy in patients with cerebral aneurysms treated by surgical clipping or endovascular embolization显示文摘Early physiotherapy was given to 124 patients with ruptured or unruptured cerebral aneurysms who were treated by surgical clipping or endovascular embolization.Patients were divided into four groups according to their Hunt and Hess grade at admission and aneurysm treatment modality: Group 1,Hunt and Hess grade≤II and surgical clipping;Group 2,Hunt and Hess grade≤II and endovascular embolization;Group 3,Hunt and Hess grade≥III and surgical clipping;Group 4,Hunt and Hess grade≥III and endovascular embolization.Level of consciousness was evaluated using the Glasgow Coma Scale,functional status using the Glasgow Outcome Scale,level of the mobility using the Mobility Scale for acute stroke patients,and independence in activities of daily living using the Barthel Index.After early physiotherapy,the level of consciousness and functional status improved significantly in Groups 1,3,and 4;mobility improved significantly in all groups;and independence in activities of daily living improved significantly in Groups 1 and 3.At discharge, Groups 1 and 2 had better functional status than Groups 3 and 4.Level of consciousness,functional status,mobility and independence in activities of daily living improved after early physiotherapy. These findings suggest that early physiotherapy improved the prognosis of patients with cerebral aneurysms who were treated by surgical clipping or endovascular embolization.Patients with a worse clinical status at presentation had a poorer functional status at discharge.The outcome of physiotherapy was not affected by whether surgical clipping or endovascular embolization was chosen for treatment of the aneurysm. | Arzu Guclu-Gunduz Sevil Bilgin Nezire Kse Hakan Oruckaptan | 2012 | Neural Regeneration Research2012,7,24: | 1 |