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| 1 | A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns显示文摘发展史长通知了蕨类植物分类。当我们推断进化的树的能力改善了,针对认出生来的组的分类变得逐渐地预兆、稳定。这里,我们为 lycophytes 和蕨纲植物提供一个现代、全面分类,在下面,利用一条基于社区的途径类水平。我们 monophyly 用作主要标准让 taxa,而且目的识别保存两个广泛地被接受的存在 taxa 和界限并且与我们蕨类植物发展史的理解一致。总共,这个分类对待一在 337 个类, 51 个家庭, 14 目,和二个班估计了 11 916 种类。这个分类没在 lycophyte 和蕨纲植物上作为最后的词被打算分类,而是当前的假设的概括陈述,源于最好的可得到的数据并且在问题由熟悉植物的那些大多数塑造了。我们希望它将在蕨类植物上为最近的文学的那些想要的参考用作一个资源发展史和分类,为指导未来调查的一个框架,和推进讲话的刺激。 | Eric Schuettpelz Harald Schneider Alan R. Smith Peter Hovenkamp Jefferson Prado Germinal Rouhan Alexandre Salino Michael Sundue Thafs Elias Almeida Barbara Parris Emily B. Sessa Ashley R. Field Andre Luis de Gasper Carl J. Rothfels Michael D. Windham Marcus Lehnert Benjamin Dauphin Atsushi Ebihara Samuli Lehtonen Pedro Bond Schwartsburd Jordan Metzgar Li-Bing Zhang Li-Yaung Kuo Patrick J. Brownsey Masahiro Kato Marcelo Daniel Arana Francine C. Assis Michael S. Barker David S. Barrington Ho-Ming Chang Yi-Han Chang Yi-Shan Chao Cheng-Wei Chen De-Kui Chen Wen-Liang Chiou Vinicius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Yi-Fan Duan Jean-Yves Dubuisson Donald R. Farrar Susan Fawcett Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Luiz Armando de Araujo Goes-Neto Jason R. Grant Amanda L. Grusz Christopher Haufler Warren Hauk Hai He Sabine Hennequin Regina Yoshie Hirai Layne Huiet Michael Kessler Petra Korall Paulo H. Labiak Anders Larsson Blanca Leen Chun-Xiang Li Fay-Wei Li Melanie Link-Perez Hong-Mei Liu Ngan Thi Lu Esteban I. Meza-Torres Xin-Yuan Miao Robbin Moran Claudine Massi Mynssens Nathalie Nagalingum Benjamin Ollgaard Alison M. Paul Jovani B. de S. Pereira Leon R. Perrie Monica Ponce Tom A. Ranker Christian Schulz Wataru Shinohara Alexander Shmakov Erin M. Sigel Filipe Soares de Souza Lana da Silva Sylvestre Weston Testo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Chie Tsutsumi Hanna Tuomisto IvAn A. Valdespino Alejandra Vasco Raquel Stauffer Viveros Alan Weakley Ran Wei Stina Weststrand Paul G. Wolf George Yatskievych Xiao-Gang Xu Yue-Hong Yan Liang Zhang Xian-Chun Zhang Xin-Mao Zhou | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016，54，6： | 44 |
| 2 | Tianshanbeilu and the Isotopic Millet Road: reviewing the late Neolithic/Bronze Age radiation of human millet consumption from north China to Europe显示文摘The westward expansion of human millet consumption from north China has important implications for understanding early interactions between the East and West.However,few studies have focused on the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region,the vast geographical area directly linking the ancient cultures of the Eurasian Steppe and the Gansu Corridor of China.In this study,we present the largest isotopic investigation of Bronze Age China(n=110)on material from the key site of Tianshanbeilu,in eastern Xinjiang.The large range ofδ13C values(–17.6 to–7.2;–15.5±1.2)provides direct evidence of unique dietary diversity and consumption of significant C4 resources(millets).The highδ15N results(10.3 to 16.7;14.7±0.8)likely reflect sheep/goat and wild game consumption and the arid climate of the Taklamakan Desert.Radiocarbon dates from four individuals indicate Tianshanbeilu was in use between 1940 and1215 cal bc.The Tianshanbeilu results are then analysed with respect to 52 Bronze Age sites from across Eurasia,to investigate the spread and chronology of significant human millet consumption and human migration.This isotopic survey finds novel evidence that the second millennium bc was a dynamic period,with significant dietary interconnectivity occurring between north China,Central Asia and Siberia.Further,we argue that this‘Isotopic Millet Road’extended all the way to the Mediterranean and Central Europe,and conclude that these C4 dietary signatures of millet consumption reflect early links(migration and/or resource transfer)between the Bronze Age inhabitants of modern-day China and Europe. | Tingting Wang Dong Wei Xien Chang Zhiyong Yu Xinyu Zhang Changsui Wang Yaowu Hu Benjamin T.Fuller | 2019 | National Science Review2019，6，5： | 8 |
| 3 | Efficacy and safety of on demand tadalafil in the treatment of East and Southeast Asian men with erectile dysfunction:a randomized double-blind,parallel,placebo-controlled clinical study显示文摘瞄准:与安慰剂相比估计 tadalafil 的功效和安全,当与可勃起的机能障碍(编辑) 由东方 / 东南亚洲人呈现对 12 个星期的需求时。方法:这多集中,使随机化,双窗帘,平行的组,控制安慰剂的学习越过在 2002 年 8 月和 2003 年 2 月之间的东方和东南亚洲在 17 个中心被进行。人们超过 18 岁与对各种各样的病原学的严重编辑温和被使随机化收到安慰剂或是需要拿的 tadalafil 的 20 mg (最大从前每日) 。功效评价包括了可勃起的功能,性相遇侧面日记和全球评价问题的国际索引。结果:Tadalafil 显著地作为与安慰剂相比改进了可勃起的功能(P <
0.001 ) 。在端点,收到 tadalafil 的 20 mg 的病人每成功的交际尝试的耐心的百分比报导了一个更大的平均数(性相遇侧面问题 3:70.9% 与 33.5% 相比在安慰剂) 并且改进勃起的一个更大的比例(全球评价问题:86.2% 与 30.1% 相比) 。大多数(=/<3%) 治疗突现的不利事件温和或中等。最普通的治疗突现的不利事件是头疼,背疼痛,头昏和消化不良。结论:Tadalafil 是为在东方和东南亚洲人男人的编辑的有效、容忍得好的治疗。 | Wai Chun Andrew Yip Han-Sun Chiang Jesus Benjamin Mendoza Hui-Meng Tan Man-Kay Li Wei Christine Wang Vladimir Kopernicky | 2006 | Asian Journal of Andrology2006，8，6： | 6 |
| 4 | Empirical estimates of regional carbon budgets imply reduced global soil heterotrophic respiration显示文摘Resolving regional carbon budgets is critical for informing land-based mitigation policy.For nine regions covering nearly the whole globe,we collected inventory estimates of carbon-stock changes complemented by satellite estimates of biomass changes where inventory data are missing.The net land–atmospheric carbon exchange(NEE)was calculated by taking the sum of the carbon-stock change and lateral carbon fluxes from crop and wood trade,and riverine-carbon export to the ocean.Summing up NEE from all regions,we obtained a global‘bottom-up'NEE for net land anthropogenic CO_(2)uptake of–2.2±0.6 Pg C yr^(-1)consistent with the independent top-down NEE from the global atmospheric carbon budget during 2000–2009.This estimate is so far the most comprehensive global bottom-up carbon budget accounting,which set up an important milestone for global carbon-cycle studies.By decomposing NEE into component fluxes,we found that global soil heterotrophic respiration amounts to a source of CO_(2)of 39 Pg C yr^(-1)with an interquartile of 33–46 Pg C yr^(-1)—a much smaller portion of net primary productivity than previously reported. | Philippe Ciais Yitong Yao Thomas Gasser Alessandro Baccini Yilong Wang Ronny Lauerwald Shushi Peng Ana Bastos Wei Li Peter A.Raymond Josep G.Canadell Glen P.Peters Rob J.Andres Jinfeng Chang Chao Yue A.Johannes Dolman Vanessa Haverd Jens Hartmann Goulven Laruelle Alexandra G.Konings Anthony W.King Yi Liu Sebastiaan Luyssaert Fabienne Maignan Prabir K.Patra Anna Peregon Pierre Regnier Julia Pongratz Benjamin Poulter Anatoly Shvidenko Riccardo Valentini Rong Wang Grégoire Broquet Yi Yin Jakob Zscheischler Bertrand Guenet Daniel SGoll Ashley-P.Ballantyne Hui Yang Chunjing Qiu Dan Zhu | 2021 | National Science Review2021，8，2： | 3 |
| 5 | Global Wheat Head Detection 2021:An Improved Dataset for Benchmarking Wheat Head Detection Methods显示文摘The Global Wheat Head Detection(GWHD)dataset was created in 2020 and has assembled 193,634 labelled wheat heads from 4700 RGB images acquired from various acquisition platforms and 7 countries/institutions.With an associated competition hosted in Kaggle,GWHD_2020 has successfully attracted attention from both the computer vision and agricultural science communities.From this first experience,a few avenues for improvements have been identified regarding data size,head diversity,and label reliability.To address these issues,the 2020 dataset has been reexamined,relabeled,and complemented by adding 1722 images from 5 additional countries,allowing for 81,553 additional wheat heads.We now release in 2021 a new version of the Global Wheat Head Detection dataset,which is bigger,more diverse,and less noisy than the GWHD_2020 version. | Etienne David Mario Serouart Daniel Smith Simon Madec Kaaviya Velumani Shouyang Liu Xu Wang Francisco Pinto Shahameh Shafiee Izzat SATahir Hisashi Tsujimoto Shuhei Nasuda Bangyou Zheng Norbert Kirchgessner Helge Aasen Andreas Hund Pouria Sadhegi-Tehran Koichi Nagasawa Goro Ishikawa Sébastien Dandrifosse Alexis Carlier Benjamin Dumont Benoit Mercatoris Byron Evers Ken Kuroki Haozhou Wang Masanori Ishii Minhajul ABadhon Curtis Pozniak David Shaner LeBauer Morten Lillemo Jesse Poland Scott Chapman Benoit de Solan Frédéric Baret Ian Stavness Wei Guo | 2021 | Plant Phenomics2021，3，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Knowledge, perception and practices about malaria, climate change, livelihoods and food security among rural communities of central Tanzania显示文摘Background:Understanding the interactions between malaria and agriculture in Tanzania is of particular significance when considering that they are the major sources of illness and livelihoods.The objective of this study was to determine knowledge,perceptions and practices as regards to malaria,climate change,livelihoods and food insecurity in a rural farming community in central Tanzania.Methods:Using a cross-sectional design,heads of households were interviewed on their knowledge and perceptions on malaria transmission,symptoms and prevention and knowledge and practices as regards to climate change and food security.Results:A total of 399 individuals(mean age=39.8±15.5 years)were interviewed.Most(62.41%)of them had attained primary school education and majority(91.23%)were involved in crop farming activities.Nearly all(94.7%)knew that malaria is acquired through a mosquito bite.Three quarters(73%)reported that most people get sick from malaria during the rainy season.About 50%of the respondents felt that malaria had decreased during the last 10 years.The household coverage of insecticide treated mosquito nets(ITN)was high(95.5%).Ninety-six percent reported to have slept under a mosquito net the previous night.Only one in four understood the official Kiswahili term(Mabadiliko ya Tabia Nchi)for climate change.However,there was a general understanding that the rain patterns have changed in the past 10 years.Sixty-two percent believed that the temperature has increased during the same period.Three quarters of the respondents reported that they had no sufficient production from their own farms to guarantee food security in their household for the year.Three quarters(73.0%)reported to having food shortages in the past five years.About half said they most often experienced severe food shortage during the rainy season.Conclusion:Farming communities in Kilosa District have little knowledge on climate change and its impact on malaria burden.Food insecurity is common and community-based strategies to mitigate this need to be established.The findings call for an integrated control of malaria and food insecurity interventions. | Benjamin K Mayala Carolyn A Fahey Dorothy Wei Maria M Zinga Venera M Bwana Tabitha Mlacha Susan F Rumisha Grades Stanley Elizabeth H Shayo Leonard EG Mboera | 2015 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2015，4，1： | 2 |
| 7 | Detection of Hypermethylated Vimentin in Urine of Patients with Colorectal Cancer显示文摘 | Benjamin P. Song Surbhi Jain Selena Y. Lin Quan Chen Timothy M. Block Wei Song Dean E. Brenner Ying-Hsiu Su | 2012 | The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics2012，，2： | 2 |
| 8 | A chromosome-level genome assembly reveals that a bipartite gene cluster formed via an inverted duplication controls monoterpenoid biosynthesis in Schizonepeta tenuifolia显示文摘Biosynthetic gene clusters(BGCs)are regions of a genome where genes involved in a biosynthetic pathway are in proximity.The origin and evolution of plant BGCs as well as their role in specialized metabolism remain largely unclear.In this study,we have assembled a chromosome-scale genome of Japanese catnip(Schizonepeta tenuifolia)and discovered a BGC that contains multiple copies of genes involved in four adjacent steps in the biosynthesis of p-menthane monoterpenoids.This BGC has an unprecedented bipartite structure,with mirrored biosynthetic regions separated by 260 kilobases.This bipartite BGC includes identical copies of a gene encoding an old yellow enzyme,a type of flavin-dependent reductase.In vitro assays and virus-induced gene silencing revealed that this gene encodes the missing isopiperitenone reductase.This enzyme evolved from a completely different enzyme family to isopiperitenone reductase from closely related Mentha spp.,indicating convergent evolution of this pathway step.Phylogenomic analysis revealed that this bipartite BGC has emerged uniquely in the S.tenuifolia lineage and through insertion of pathway genes into a region rich in monoterpene synthases.The cluster gained its bipartite structure via an inverted duplication.The discovered bipartite BGC for p-menthane biosynthesis in S.tenuifolia has similarities to the recently described duplicated p-menthane biosynthesis gene pairs in the Mentha longifolia genome,providing an example of the convergent evolution of gene order.This work expands our understanding of plant BGCs with respect to both form and evolution,and highlights the power of BGCs for gene discovery in plant biosynthetic pathways. | Chanchan Liu Samuel J.Smit Jingjie Dang Peina Zhou Grant T.Godden Zheng Jiang Wukun Liu Licheng Liui Wei Lin Jinao Duan Qinan Wu Benjamin R.Lichman | 2023 | Molecular Plant2023，16，3： | 2 |
| 9 | Isotopic constraints confirm the significant role of microbial nitrogen oxides emissions from the land and ocean environment显示文摘Nitrogen oxides(NO_(x),the sum of nitric oxide(NO)and N dioxide(NO_(2)))emissions and deposition have increased markedly over the past several decades,resulting in many adverse outcomes in both terrestrial and oceanic environments.However,because the microbial NO_(x) emissions have been substantially underestimated on the land and unconstrained in the ocean,the global microbial NO_(x) emissions and their importance relative to the known fossil-fuel NO_(x) emissions remain unclear.Here we complied data on stable N isotopes of nitrate in atmospheric particulates over the land and ocean to ground-truth estimates of NO_(x) emissions worldwide.By considering the N isotope effect of NO_(x) transformations to particulate nitrate combined with dominant NO_(x) emissions in the land(coal combustion,oil combustion,biomass burning and microbial N cycle)and ocean(oil combustion,microbial N cycle),we demonstrated that microbial NO_(x) emissions account for 24±4%,58±3%and 31±12%in the land,ocean and global environment,respectively.Corresponding amounts of microbial NO_(x) emissions in the land(13.6±4.7 Tg N yr^(-1)),ocean(8.8±1.5 Tg N yr^(-1))and globe(22.5±4.7 Tg N yr^(-1))are about 0.5,1.4 and 0.6 times on average those of fossil-fuel NO_(x) emissions in these sectors.Our findings provide empirical constraints on model predictions,revealing significant contributions of the microbial N cycle to regional NO_(x) emissions into the atmospheric system,which is critical information for mitigating strategies,budgeting N deposition and evaluating the effects of atmospheric NO_(x) loading on the world. | Wei Song Xue-Yan Liu Benjamin Z.Houlton Cong-Qiang Liu | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，9： | 2 |
| 10 | HUMAN IMPACTS HAVE SHAPED HISTORICAL AND RECENT EVOLUTION IN AEDES AEGYPTI , THE DENGUE AND YELLOW FEVER MOSQUITO显示文摘 | Julia E. Brown Benjamin R. Evans Wei Zheng Vanessa Obas Laura Barrera‐Martinez Andrea Egizi Hongyu Zhao Adalgisa Caccone Jeffrey R. Powell | 2014 | Evolution2014，，： | 1 |
| 11 | An Investigation of Co -integration and Causality between Energy Consumption and Economoc in Taiwan 显示文摘 | CHENG Benjamin S LAI Tin Wei | 1997 | Energy Economics1997，，19： | 1 |
| 12 | Opti- cal fiber/nanowire hybrid structures for efficient three-di- mensional dye-sensitized solar cells 显示文摘 | Weintraub Benjamin Wei Yaguang Wang Zhonglin | 2009 | Angew Chem-Int Ed2009，48，47： | 1 |
| 13 | Epidem iology and Control of Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease in Singa pore, 2001- 2007 显示文摘 | Li Wei Ang Benjamin KW Koh Kwai Peng Chan | 2009 | Annals Academy of Medicine2009，38，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Three-dimen-sional microstructured tissue scaffolds fabricated bytwo-photon laser scanning photolithography显示文摘 | TSENG Ming Hsieh CHIEN Wei Benjamin Ng KARTHIKEYAN Narayanan | 2010 | Bio-materials2010，31，30： | 1 |
| 15 | Epidemiology and control of hand, foot and mouth disease in Singapore, 2001-2007 显示文摘 | Wei AL Benjamin Kw K Kwai Peng C | 2009 | Ann Acad Medi Singapore2009，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Assessment of the Quality of Medical Care Among Patients with Early Stage Prostate Cancer Undergoing Expectant Management in the United States显示文摘 | Jamie Ritchey E. Greer Gay Benjamin A. Spencer David C. Miller Lauren P. Wallner Andrew K. Stewart Rodney L. Dunn Mark S. Litwin John T. Wei | 2012 | The Journal of Urology2012，，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Tumor stem cells derived from glioblastomas cultured in bFGF and EGF more closely mirror the phenotype and genotype of primary tumors than do serum-cultured cell lines显示文摘 | Jeongwu Lee Svetlana Kotliarova Yuri Kotliarov Aiguo Li Qin Su Nicholas M. Donin Sandra Pastorino Benjamin W. Purow Neil Christopher Wei Zhang John K. Park Howard A. Fine | 2006 | Cancer Cell2006，，5： | 1 |
| 18 | The Incidence and Management of Postoperative Chylothorax After Pulmonary Resection and Thoracic Mediastinal Lymph Node Dissection显示文摘 | Ayesha S. Bryant Douglas J. Minnich Benjamin Wei Robert James Cerfolio | 2014 | The Annals of Thoracic Surgery2014，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Post-transcriptional regulation of glucose transporter-1 by an AU-rich element in the 3 ′ UTR and by hnRNP A2显示文摘 | Mary E Griffin B.JoNell Hamilton Kristen M Roy Min Du Alicia M Willson Benjamin J Keenan Xiao Wei Wang Ralph C Nichols | 2004 | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2004，，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Epigenomic profiling of young and aged HSCs reveals concerted changes during aging that reinforce self-renewal显示文摘 | Deqiang Sun Min Luo Mira Jeong Benjamin Rodriguez Zheng Xia Rebecca Hannah Hui Wang Thuc Le Kym F. Faull Rui Chen Hongcang Gu Christoph Bock Alex Meissner Berthold G?ttgens Gretchen J. Darlington Wei Li Margaret A. Goodell | 2014 | Cell Stem Cell2014，，： | 1 |
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