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| 1 | Role of live microbial feed supplements with reference to anaerobic fungi in ruminant productivity: A review显示文摘To keep the concept of a safe food supply to the consumers, animal feed industries world over are showing an increasing interest in the direct-fed microbials(DFM) for improved animal performance in terms of growth or productivity. This becomes all the more essential in a situation, where a number of the residues of antibiotics and/or other growth stimulants reach in milk and meat with a number of associated potential risks for the consumers. Hence, in the absence of growth stimulants, a positive manipulation of the rumen microbial ecosystem to enhance the feedstuff utilization for improved production efficiency by ruminants has become of much interest to the researchers and entrepreneurs. A few genera of live microbes(i.e., bacteria, fungi and yeasts in different types of formulations from paste to powder) are infrequently used as DFM for the domestic ruminants. These DFM products are live microbial feed supplements containing naturally occurring microbes in the rumen. Among different DFM possibilities, anaerobic rumen fungi(ARF) based additives have been found to improve ruminant productivity consistently during feeding trials. Administration of ARF during the few trials conducted, led to the increased weight gain, milk production, and total tract digestibility of feed components in ruminants. Anaerobic fungi in the rumen display very strong cell-wall degrading cellulolytic and xylanolytic activities through rhizoid development, resulting in the physical disruption of feed structure paving the way for bacterial action. Significant improvements in the fiber digestibility were found to coincide with increases in ARF in the rumen indicating their role. Most of the researches based on DFM have indicated a positive response in nutrient digestion and methane reducing potential during in vivo and/or in vitro supplementation of ARF as DFM. Therefore, DFM especially ARF will gain popularity but it is necessary that all the strains are thoroughly studied for their beneficial properties to have a confirmed ‘generally regarded as safe' status for ruminants. | Anil K Puniya Abdelfattah Z M Salem Sanjay Kumar Sumit S Dagar Gareth W Griffith Monica Puniya Sreenivas R Ravella Nikhil Kumar Tejpal Dhewa Ravinder Kumar | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2015，14，3： | 17 |
| 2 | Acute surgical emergencies in inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘 | Dale F Berg Anil M Bahadursingh Donald L Kaminski Walter E Longo | 2002 | The American Journal of Surgery2002，，： | 2 |
| 3 | Virtual 3-dimensional preoperative planning with the Dextroscope for excision of a 4th ventricular ependymoma显示文摘 | Anil SM Kato Y Hayakawa M | 2007 | Minim Invasive Neurosurg2007，50，2： | 1 |
| 4 | Value of the 12-Lead ECG in Wide QRS Tachycardia显示文摘 | John M Mithilesh K Anil V | 2006 | Cardiol Clin2006，，： | 1 |
| 5 | Alpha amylase from a fungal culture grown on oil cakes and its properties 显示文摘 | SUMITRA R ANIL K KESAVAN M | 2004 | Braz Arch Biol Techn2004，47，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Reconstruction of the pul- monary artery for lung cancer : Long - term results 显示文摘 | Venuta F Ciccone AM Anile M | 2007 | General Thoracic Sarg2007，138，5： | 1 |
| 7 | A Clinieopathologieal Study of Neerotizing Faseiitis 显示文摘 | Madhumita M Anil K Ranu Roy B et al | 2011 | A1 Ame en Med Sci2011，4，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Uniportal video assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy: going directly from open surgery to a single port approach 显示文摘 | ANILE M DISO D MANTOVANI S | 2014 | Journal of Thoracic Disease2014，6，： | 1 |
| 9 | Synchronous B3 thymomaand lung bronchoalveolar carcinoma显示文摘 | Patella M Anile M Vitolo D | 2011 | Interactive Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery2011，12，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Long-term follow-up after bronchoscopic lung volume reduction in patients with emphysema显示文摘 | Venuta F Anile M Diso D | 2012 | Eur Respir J2012，39，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Serum androgen levels in adolescents with type 1 diabetes:relationship to pubertal stage and metabolic control显示文摘 | Meyer K Deutscher J Anil M | 2000 | J Endocrinol Invest2000，23，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Deformable template models : a review 显示文摘 | Anil K J Yu Zhong Dubuisson M P | 1998 | Signal Processing1998，71，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Imbalance of desmoplastic stromal cell numbers drives aggressive cancer processes显示文摘 | Raghu Kadaba Hanna Birke Jun Wang Steven Hooper Claudia D Andl Francesco Di Maggio Erdinc Soylu Mohammed Ghallab Daniel Bor Fieke EM Froeling Satyajit Bhattacharya Anil K Rustgi Erik Sahai Claude Chelala Peter Sasieni Hemant M Kocher | 2013 | J. Pathol2013，，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Influence of tin content on tribological characteristics of spray formed AI-Si alloys显示文摘 | Anil M Srivastava V C Ghosh M K | 2010 | Wear2010，268，1112： | 1 |
| 15 | Bronchoscopic lung volume re duction as a bridge to lung transplantation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease显示文摘 | Venuta F Diso D Anile M | 2011 | Eur J Cardiothorac Surg2011，39，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Sleeve lobectomy compared with pneumonectomy aider induction therapy for non-small-cell lung cancer显示文摘 | Maurizi G D'Andrilli A Anile M | 2013 | J Thorac Oncol2013，8，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Virtual 3-dimensional preoperative planning with the dextroscope for excision of a 4th ventricular ependymoma 显示文摘 | Anil SM Kato Y Hayakawa M | 2007 | Minim Invasive Neurosurg2007，50，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Bhowmick Thermal ageing, degradating and swelling of acrylate rubber, fluororubber and their blends containing polyfunctional acrylates 显示文摘 | Abdul K M Anil K | 2003 | Polymer Degradation and Stability2003，79，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Study of quaternary aquifers in Ganga Plain, India: focus on groundwater salinity, fluoride and fluorosis 显示文摘 | Anil K M Ajai M | 2006 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2006，，10： | 1 |
| 20 | Photocatalytic oxidation of aniline using Ag+-loaded TiO2 suspensions显示文摘 | Anil K Nupur M | 2004 | Applied Catalysis A:General2004，275，12： | 1 |
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