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| 1 | Study on the creep permeability of mining-cracked N2 laterite as the key aquifuge for preserving water resources in Northwestern China显示文摘 | Wenping Li Qiqing Wang Shiliang Liu Yabing Pei | 2018 | International Journal of Coal Science & Technology2018,5,3: | 22 |
| 2 | Recanalization of extracranial internal carotid artery occlusion A 12-year retrospective study显示文摘This study aimed to summarize therapy experience of carotid endarterectomy, carotid endarterec-tomy combined with Fogarty catheter embolectomy, and hybrid surgery for the treatment of extrac-ranial internal carotid artery occlusion. The study included 65 patients with extracranial internal ca-rotid artery occlusion who underwent carotid endarterectomy, carotid endarterectomy combined with Fogarty catheter embolectomy, or hybrid surgery in the Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, China between January 2006 and December 2012. Prior to surgery, all patients underwent perfusion CT or xenon CT to evaluate the occlusion. The procedure for each patient was chosen according to digital subtraction angiography data. The carotid artery was successfully recanalized in 46 of 51 patients who underwent carotid endarterectomy, 9 of 10 patients who underwent carotid endarterectomy combined with Fogarty catheter embolectomy, and 3 of 4 patients who underwent hybrid surgery. In patients with symptomatic carotid artery occlusion, the carotid artery can be recanalized by choosing a treatment procedure based on imaging ex-amination findings. | Liqun Jiao Gang Song Yang Hua Yan Ma Yanfei Chen Yabing Wang Feng Ling | 2013 | Neural Regeneration Research2013,8,23: | 19 |
| 3 | PROPER CONDITIONS OF MESHING FOR Hy-Vo SILENT CHAIN AND SPROCKET显示文摘Hy-Vo 沉默的链和链轮齿的合适的协调为与更多的效率和更少的噪音认识到沉默的链的传播是重要的。与切的链轮齿和转动在 Hy-Vo 沉默的链的主题 shing 理论的学习上基于与壁炉内部的一锅架用机器制造链轮齿的原则,为 Hy-Vo 沉默的链和链轮齿协调的合适的条件与考虑的 Hy-Vo 沉默的链的可变沥青特征被提出,并且连接牙齿压力角度的价值对链轮齿牙齿压力角度的价值不相等的条件上的合适的协调设计方法被学习。实验证明这个新设计方法是可行的。另外,沥青,链轮齿牙齿压力角度和链轮齿补遗圆的 fillet 半径的设计被学习。为指导切 Hy-Vo 沉默的链链轮齿的壁炉内部的一锅架的设计关键的 Itis。 | MENG Fanzhong LI Chun CHENG Yabing | 2007 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2007,20,4: | 16 |
| 4 | 几种评价保湿产品无创性测试方法的相关性评价显示文摘目的:对测量皮肤角质层含水量和屏障功能的几种无创性皮肤测试方法进行相关性评价。方法:采用SKICON-200测定皮肤电导法、皮肤保水功能测定、TEWL测定、受试者主观评价的方法,比较某种保湿霜/精华素使用前、后皮肤角质层含水量和屏障功能的变化,并分析这些方法之间的相关性。结果:保湿霜的效果优于精华素,SKICON-200测定皮肤电导法、皮肤保水功能测定以及部分受试者临床症状和主观评价指标(如红斑、脱屑情况,皮肤滋润度的改善、皮肤细纹数量变化和皮肤弹性改善)有很好的平行关系。TEWL结果在本试验中变化不大,与上述指标没有平行关系。结论:SKICON-200测定皮肤电导法、皮肤保水功能测定适合用于保湿化妆品的功效评价。TEWL测定对于屏障功能受损的皮肤可能更敏感,对于健康皮肤使用前、后比较可作为参考指标。 | 吴艳 仲少敏 Shinryo Yabe Minako Hata 王正芳 朱学骏 | 2006 | 中国美容医学2006,15,10: | 14 |
| 5 | EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON HIGH-SPEED CHARACTERISTICS OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINE OIL-PUMP CHAIN显示文摘The high-speed multi-cycle impact and speed, load fluctuant characteristics of a kind of narrow-width automotive engine oil-pump chain 06BN-1 are studied through engine assembly and road-drive tests to satisfy the light-weight demand of engine. The worn surface morphologies of rubbing area between pin, bush and roller are also analyzed based on scanning electron microscope. The results show that the main wear mechanism of automotive engine oil-pump chain is fatigue wear, and it's failure mechanism is the forming, extending and flaking of cracks on top layer of pin and bush. Pin and bush both occurred cycle-soften phenomenon, and roller occurred cycle-harden. Fretting wear is one of the most important 'fall to pieces' failure causes of automotive chain. Ensuring sufficient strength and plasticity of roller, as well as adopting suitable shaping technology are the effective methods to increase its resistance to multi-cycle impact. | CHENG Yabing MENG Fanzhong XU Hanxue WU Jianming | 2007 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2007,20,1: | 8 |
| 6 | Effects of Nitrogen Rate and Split Application Ratio on Nitrogen Use and Soil Nitrogen Balance in Cotton Fields显示文摘The Yellow River valley is one of the three largest cotton production areas in China.An experiment was performed in cotton fields of Anyang,China from 2013 to 2014 to investigate the effects of nitrogen(N) application rate and the ratio between basal and topdressing N fertilizer on N balance in a soil-plant system,N use efficiency,and cotton yield.Five N application rates as treatments were applied with the same split application ratio.Half of the N(50% basal fertilizer) was applied at pre-planting and the other half(50% topdressing fertilizer) at the initial flowering stage.These treatments were:zero N(N0,control),90 kg N ha^(-1)(N90(5/5)),180 kg N ha^(-1)(N180(5/5)),270 kg N ha^(-1)(N270(5/5),a reduced N rate),and 360 kg N ha^(-1)(N360(5/5),a conventional N rate).Additional 2 split application ratios as treatments were applied with the same N rate of 270 kg N ha^(-1).The split application ratios between basal N and topdressing N were 30%:70%(N270(3/7)) and 70%:30%(N270(7/3)).Results demonstrated that soil NH_4-N content in the 0–60 cm layer and NO3-N content in the 0–20 cm layer increased with increased N rate at the squaring and boll-opening stages and then decreased to lower levels at the initial flowering and harvest stages.Soil NO_3-N content in the 20–60 cm layer after the initial flowering stage increased with the increase of topdressing N rate.Soil apparent N surplus varied at different growth stages,while the soil apparent N surplus over the entire growth period exhibited a positive relationship at N rates over 180 kg ha^(-1).Seed cotton yield of N270(3/7) was the highest of all treatments.Plant N uptake,N agronomic efficiency,and apparent N recovery efficiency of N270(3/7) were significantly higher than those of N270(5/5) and N270(7/3) in both growing seasons.These suggest both economic and ecological benefits in cotton production in the Yellow River valley could be created,by appropriately reducing total N application rate and increasing the ratio of topdressing to basal N fertilizer at the initial flowering stage. | LI Pengcheng DONG Helin LIU Aizhong LIU Jingran SUN Miao LI Yabing LIU Shaodong ZHAO Xinhua MAO Shuchun | 2017 | Pedosphere2017,27,4: | 7 |
| 7 | Association study of the single nucleotide polymorphisms in adiponectin-associated genes with type 2 diabetes in Han Chinese显示文摘Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of ADIPOQ, ADIPOR1, and ADIPOR2 have been associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but there are many conflicting results especially in Chinese populations. To investigate the contribution of the adiponectin genes and their receptors to T2DM, a case-control study was performed and 11 SNPs of ADIPOQ, ADIPOR1, and ADIPOR2 were genotyped in 985 T2DM and 1,050 control subjects. rs16861194 (-11426 A>G) in the putative promoter of ADIPOQ was associated with T2DM (P = 0.007; OR = 1.29, 95% CI 1.08-1.55). None of the other 10 SNPs were associated with T2DM in this study, although rs2241766 and rs1501299 were reported to be associated with T2DM in previous Chinese studies. There was also no significant difference found from the ADIPOQ haplotype analysis, which contains rs16861194. In addition, we also assessed potential gene-gene interactions in three genes and no interactions were found. In conclusion, our results supported the ADIPOQ gene as a possible risk factor for type 2 diabetes in Han Chinese population. | Yabing Wang Di Zhang Yun Liu Yifeng Yang Teng Zhao Jie Xu Sheng Li Zuofeng Zhang Guoyin Feng Lin He He Xu | 2009 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2009,36,7: | 7 |
| 8 | Genomic insights into the fast growth of paulownias and the formation of Paulownia witches' broom显示文摘Paulownias are among the fastest growing trees in the world,but they often suffer tremendous loss of wood production due to infection by Paulownia witches'broom(PaWB)phytoplasmas.In this study,we have sequenced and assembled a high-quality nuclear genome of Paulownia fortunei,a commonly cultivated paulownia species.The assembled genome of P.fortunei is 511.6 Mb in size,with 93.2%of its sequences anchored to 20 pseudo-chromosomes,and it contains 31985 protein-coding genes.Phylogenomic analyses show that the family Paulowniaceae is sister to a clade composed of Phrymaceae and Orobanchaceae.Higher photosynthetic efficiency is achieved by integrating C3 photosynthesis and the crassulacean acid metabolism pathway,which may contribute to the extremely fast growth habit of paulownia trees.Comparative transcriptome analyses reveal modules related to cambial growth and development,photosynthesis,and defense responses.Additional genome sequencing of PaWB phytoplasma,combined with functional analyses,indicates that the effector PaWB-SAP54 interacts directly with Paulownia PfSPLa,which in turn causes the degradation of PfSPLa by the ubiquitin-mediated pathway and leads to the formation of witches'broom.Taken together,these results provide significant insights into the biology of paulownias and the regulatory mechanism for the formation of PaWB. | Yabing Cao Guiling Sun Xiaoqiao Zhai Pingluo Xu Liming Ma Minjie Deng Zhenli Zhao Haibo Yang Yanpeng Dong Zhonghai Shang Yujie Lv Lijun Yan Haifang Liu Xibing Cao Bingbing Li Zhe Wang Xiaogai Zhao Haiyan Yu Fan Wang Wen Ma Jinling Huang Guoqiang Fan | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021,14,10: | 7 |
| 9 | Organic photovoltaic cell with 17% efficiency and superior processability显示文摘The development of organic photoactive materials,especially the newly emerging non-fullerene electron acceptors(NFAs),has enabled rapid progress in organic photovoltaic(OPV)cells in recent years.Although the power conversion efficiencies(PCEs)of the top-performance OPV cells have surpassed 16%,the devices are usually fabricated via a spin-coating method and are not suitable for large-area production.Here,we demonstrate that the fine-modification of the flexible side chains of NFAs can yield 17%PCE for OPV cells.More crucially,as the optimal NFA has a suitable solubility and thus a desirable morphology,the high efficiencies of spin-coated devices can be maintained when using scalable blade-coating processing technology.Our results suggest that optimization of the chemical structures of the OPV materials can improve device performance.This has great significance in larger-area production technologies that provide important scientific insights for the commercialization of OPV cells. | Yong Cui Huifeng Yao Ling Hong Tao Zhang Yabing Tang Baojun Lin Kaihu Xian Bowei Gao Cunbin An Pengqing Bi Wei Ma Jianhui Hou | 2020 | National Science Review2020,7,7: | 7 |
| 10 | Is new American Thyroid Association risk classification for hereditary medullary thyroid carcinoma applicable to Chinese patients? A single-center study显示文摘Objective: The American Thyroid Association(ATA) proposed a new risk classification for hereditary medullary thyroid carcinoma(MTC) in 2015. This study aimed to assess whether the new guidelines are suitable for the Chinese population, and reported our experience on prophylactic thyroidectomy.Methods: A total of 73 patients from 22 families were screened as rearranged during transfection(RET) mutation carriers from 2010 to 2016 in Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science; the medical history for each patient was collected. Based on the initial treatment, we identified the risk factors for poor prognosis by univariate and multivariate logistic regression. Then, 4 RET mutation carriers were enrolled for prophylactic thyroidectomy,and their pathological data and follow-up outcomes were recorded.Results: In univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses, age at initial surgery and risk classification were significant risk factors for stage Ⅲ/Ⅳ hereditary MTC at initial diagnosis. The likelihood was increased by 11.6% per year of age at initial surgery [95% confidence interval(95% CI), 1.040–1.198; P=0.002). It was 7.888 times more likely to have Ⅲ/Ⅳ stage disease for ATA highest risk patients, compared to ATA moderate risk individuals(95% CI, 1.607–38.717; P=0.003). Postoperative pathological results showed all 4 multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A(MEN2A) patients had C-cell hyperplasia(CCH); multifocal malignancies were detected in 3 of them. All 4 patients were cured biochemically, and none developed permanent hypoparathyroidism.Conclusions: In Chinese individuals, hereditary MTC aggressiveness is in line with the new ATA risk classification. Germline RET gene mutation carriers should undergo prophylactic thyroidectomy according to basal serum calcitonin levels. | Xiwei Zhang Dangui Yan Junyi Wang Hanfeng Wan Yongxia Zhang Yabing Zhang Yuqin He Wensheng Liu Bin Zhang | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2017,29,3: | 5 |
| 11 | Additives in metal halide perovskite films and their applications in solar cells显示文摘The booming growth of organic-inorganic hybrid lead halide perovskite solar cells have made this promising photovoltaic technology to leap towards commercialization.One of the most important issues for the evolution from research to practical application of this technology is to achieve high-throughput manufacturing of large-scale perovskite solar modules.In particular,realization of scalable fabrication of large-area perovskite films is one of the essential steps.During the past ten years,a great number of approaches have been developed to deposit high quality perovskite films,to which additives are introduced during the fabrication process of perovskite layers in terms of the perovskite grain growth control,defect reduction,stability enhancement,etc.Herein,we first review the recent progress on additives during the fabrication of large area perovskite films for large scale perovskite solar cells and modules.We then focus on a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of the roles of additives for perovskite grain growth control,defects reduction,and stability enhancement.Further advancement of the scalable fabrication of high-quality perovskite films and solar cells using additives to further develop large area,stable perovskite solar cells are discussed. | Zonghao Liu Luis K.Ono Yabing Qi | 2020 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2020,29,7: | 4 |
| 12 | Image of Landscapes in Ancient Water Towns——Case Study on Zhouzhuang and Tongli of Jiangsu Province显示文摘Researchers in several disciplines and fields agree that the image establishing has both perceptual and affec-tive evaluations.The paper comparatively analyzes the image of landscapes in ancient water towns held by 1619 tourists after the investigations of Zhouzhuang and Tongli of Jiangsu Province.Based on the elements of the image of urban landscapes,the perceptual/cognitive image of tourist landscapes in water towns is developed including path,node,landmark,important courtyard,district and edge.Particularly the important courtyard plays the great role on the per-ceptive image of tourists,however,the perceptual/cognitive images of the district and the edge are obviously weak.Meanwhile,the finding showed that the affective images of tourist landscapes in Zhouzhuang differ with those of Tongli by the method of paired comparison.The main reason is that the affective images are influenced by the impressive scenery spots.Furthermore,the commercialization of streets and pollution of rivers are easy to be functioned negatively. | LI Yabing ZHANG Jie CHEN Youjun | 2006 | Chinese Geographical Science2006,16,4: | 4 |
| 13 | PADI3 induces cell cycle arrest via the Sirt2/AKT/p21 pathway and acts as a tumor suppressor gene in colon cancer显示文摘Objective:As a member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase(PAD)family,PADI3 is weakly expressed in colon cancer tissues and highly expressed in adjacent colon cancer tissues.However,the role of PADI3 in colon cancer is unclear.In this study,we investigated the function and molecular mechanism of PADI3 in colon cancer tumorigenesis.Methods:Western blot and real-time PCR were used to detect the expression levels of several genes.CCK-8,flow cytometry(FCM)and colony formation assays were used to examine cell proliferation,the cell cycle and colony formation ability.RNAsequencing analysis was used to study the molecular mechanism of PADI3 in tumorigenesis.A truncation mutation experiment was performed to determine the key functional domain of PADI3.Results:PADI3 overexpression inhibited cell proliferation and colony formation and led to G1 phase arrest in both HCT116(originating from primary colon cancer)and LoVo(originating from metastatic tumor nodules of colon cancer)cells.PADI3-expressing HCT116 cells had a lower tumor formation rate and produced smaller tumors than control cells.PADI3 significantly decreased Sirtuin2(Sirt2)and Snail expression and AKT phosphorylation and increased p21 expression,and Sirt2 overexpression partly reversed the effects induced by PADI3 overexpression.Immunocytochemistry showed that PADI3 is mainly localized in the cytoplasm.Truncation mutation experiments showed that the C-domain is the key domain involved in the antitumor activity of PADI3.Conclusions:PADI3 suppresses Snail expression and AKT phosphorylation and promotes p21 expression by downregulating Sirt2 expression in the cytoplasm,and the C-domain is the key domain for its antitumor activity. | Xiaotian Chang Zhengbin Chai Jiaorui Zou Hongxing Wang Yao Wang Yabing Zheng Hui Wu Chunyan Liu | 2019 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2019,16,4: | 4 |
| 14 | miR-573 is a negative regulator in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis显示文摘风湿性关节炎(RA ) 是反常发炎, angiogenesis,和软骨破坏描绘的长期的自体免疫的疾病。我们的以前的学习在 RA 的 synovial 纸巾表明了包含 5 的 thioredoxin 领域(TXNDC5 ) 的增加的表情,并且它的 overexpression 在 RA 病理被含有。尽管 TXNDC5 变化被连接到基因危险性到 RA,它的反常表示的规定一直不是明确的。这里,我们证明 TXNDC5 被 microRNA (米尔) 直接指向接着, -573, 和 TXNDC5 调停 RA (RASF ) 的 synovial 成纤维细胞的侵略上的 miR-573 的镇压效果。miR-573 overexpression 压制了 interleukin 的表示 6 (IL-6 ) 并且 cyclooxygenase 2 在由响应 lipopolysaccharide (LPS ) 的激活的 THP-1 房间的肿瘤坏死 factor-alpha 和 interleukin-1 贝它的 RASF,以及生产刺激。而且,有有 miR-573 的 RASF transfected 的调节媒介的处理模仿禁止了人的脐的静脉 endothelial 房间(HUVEC ) 的 angiogenic 能力。笔记,表皮的生长因素受体和像使用费的受体, 2 作为 miR-573 的新直接目标被验证,并且调停象 HUVEC 的 angiogenesis 一样的 IL-6 生产上的 miR-573 的规定。另外,外长的 miR-573 表示压制了激活 mitogen 的蛋白质的激活 kinase (MAPK ) ,信号变换器和抄写 3 的使活跃之物,和在响应 LPS 的 RASF 的 phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase/activate 蛋白质 kinase B。确实, MAPK 发信号是必要的保证 miR-573 的功能。一起拿,我们的学习在 RA 的病理学的过程向 miR-573 的保护的角色指并且在 RA 的处理建议一个潜在的目标。 | Lin Wang Guanhua Song Yabing Zheng Dan Wang Hongyan Dong Jihong Pan Xiaotian Chang | 2016 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2016,13,6: | 3 |
| 15 | CsPbBr_(x)I_(3-x)thin films with multiple ammonium ligands for low turn-on pure-red perovskite light-emitting diodes显示文摘All-inorganic α-CsPbBr_(x)I_(3-x)perovskites featuring nano-sized crystallites show great potential for pure-red light-emitting diode(LED)applications.Currently,the CsPbBr_(x)I_(3-x)LEDs based on nano-sized α-CsPbBr_(x)I_(3-x)crystallites have been fabricated mainly via the classical colloidal route including a tedious procedure of nanocrystal synthesis,purification,ligand or anion exchange,film casting,etc.With the usually adopted conventional LED device structure,only high turn-on voltages(>2.7)have been achieved for CsPbBrxl3-x LEDs.Moreover,this mix-halide system may suffer from severe spectra-shift under bias.In this report,CsPbBr_(x)I_(3-x)thin films featuring nano-sized crystallites are prepared by incorporating multiple ammonium ligands in a one-step spin-coating route.The multiple ammonium ligands constrain the growth of CsPbBr_(x)I_(3-x)nanograins.Such CsPbBr_(x)I_(3-x)thin films benefit from quantum confinement.The corresponding CsPbBr_(x)I_(3-x)LEDs,adopting a conventional LED structure of indium-doped tin oxide(ITO)/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate)(PEDOT:PSS)/CsPbBr_(x)I_(3-x)/[6,6]-phenyl C61 butyric acid methyl ester(PCBM)/bathocuproine(BCP)/AI,emit pure-red color at Commission Internationale de I'eclairage(CIE)coordinates of(0.709,0.290),(0.711,0.289),etc.,which represent the highest color-purity for reported pure-red perovskite LEDs and meet the Rec.2020 requirement at CIE(0.708,0.292)very well.The CsPbBr_(x)I_(3-x)LED shows a low turn-on voltage of 1.6 V,maximum external quantum efficiency of 8.94%,high luminance of 2,859 cd·m^(-2),and good color stability under bias. | Maowei Jiang Zhanhao Hu Luis K.Ono Yabing Qi | 2021 | Nano Research2021,14,1: | 3 |
| 16 | Design and Analysis of the Gemini Chain System in Dual Clutch Transmission of Automobile显示文摘Chain drive system is widely used in the conditions of high-speed, overload, variable speed and load. Many studies are focused on the meshing theory and wear characteristics of chain drive system, but system design, analysis, and noise characteristics of the chain drive system are weak. System design and noise characteristic are studied for a new type Gemini chain of dual-clutch automatic transmission. Based on the meshing theory of silent chain, the design parameters of the Gemini chain system are calculated and the mathematical models and dynamic analysis models of the Gemini chain system are established. Dynamic characteristics of the Gemini chain system is simulated and the contact force of plate and pin, plate and sprockets, the chain tension forces, the transmission error and the stress of plates and pins are analyzed. According to the simulation results of the Gemini chain system, the noise experiment about system is carried out. The noise values are tested at different speed and load and spectral characteristics are analyzed. The results of simulation and experimental show that the contact forces of plate and pin, plate and sprockets are smaller than the allowable stress values, the chain tension force is less than ultimate tension and transmission error is limited in 1.2%. The noise values can meet the requirements of industrial design, and it is proved that the design and analysis method of the Gemini chain system is scientific and feasible. The design and test system is built from analysis to test of Gemini chain system. This research presented will provide a corresponding theoretical guidance for the design and dynamic characteristics and noise characteristics of chain drive system. | CHENG Yabing GUO Haitao FU Zhenming WAN Nen LI Lei WANG Yang | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2015,28,1: | 3 |
| 17 | 2D materials for conducting holes from grain boundaries in perovskite solar cells显示文摘Grain boundaries in organic-inorganic halide perovskite solar cells(PSCs)have been found to be detrimental to the photovoltaic performance of devices.Here,we develop a unique approach to overcome this problem by modifying the edges of perovskite grain boundaries with flakes of high-mobility two-dimensional(2D)materials via a convenient solution process.A synergistic effect between the 2D flakes and perovskite grain boundaries is observed for the first time,which can significantly enhance the performance of PSCs.We find that the 2D flakes can conduct holes from the grain boundaries to the hole transport layers in PSCs,thereby making hole channels in the grain boundaries of the devices.Hence,2D flakes with high carrier mobilities and short distances to grain boundaries can induce a more pronounced performance enhancement of the devices.This work presents a cost-effective strategy for improving the performance of PSCs by using high-mobility 2D materials. | Peng You Guanqi Tang Jiupeng Cao Dong Shen Tsz-Wai Ng Zafer Hawash Naixiang Wang Chun-Ki Liu Wei Lu Qidong Tai Yabing Qi Chun-Sing Lee Feng Yan | 2021 | Light(Science & Applications)2021,10,4: | 3 |
| 18 | Non-Smad signaling pathways显示文摘 | Yabing Mu Shyam Kumar Gudey Maréne Landstr?m | 2012 | Cell and Tissue Research2012,,1: | 3 |
| 19 | Safety of endovascular therapy for symptomatic intracranial artery stenosis:a national prospective registry显示文摘Introduction The safety outcomes of endovascular therapy for intracranial artery stenosis in a real-world stetting are largely unknown.The Clinical Registration Trial of Intracranial Stenting for Patients with Symptomatic Intracranial Artery Stenosis(CRTICAS)was a prospective,multicentre,real-world registry designed to assess these outcomes and the impact of centre experience.Methods 1140 severe,symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis(ICAS)patients treated with endovascular therapy were included from 26 centres,further divided into three groups according to the annual centre volume of intracranial angioplasty and stent placement procedures over 2 years:(1)high volume for≥25 cases/year;(2)moderate volume for 10–25 cases/year and(3)low volume for<10 cases/year.Results The rate of 30-day stroke,transient ischaemic attack or death was 9.7%(111),with 5.4%,21.1%and 9.7%in high-volume,moderate-volume and low-volume centres,respectively(p<0.05).Multivariable logistic regression confirmed high-volume centres had a significantly lower primary endpoint compared with moderate-volume centres(OR=0.187,95%CI:0.056 to 0.627;p≤0.0001),while moderate-volume and low-volume centres showed no significant difference(p=0.8456).Conclusion Compared with the preceding randomised controlled trials,this real-world,prospective,multicentre registry shows a lower complication rate of endovascular treatment for symptomatic ICAS.Non-uniform utilisation in endovascular technology,institutional experience and patient selection in different volumes of centres may have an impact on overall safety of this treatment. | Yabing Wang Tao Wang Adam Andrew Dmytriw Kun Yang Liqun Jiao Huaizhang Shi Jie Lu Tianxiao Li Yujie Huang Zhenwei Zhao Wei Wu Jieqing Wan Qinjian Sun Bo Hong Yongli Li Liyong Zhang Jianfeng Chu Qiong Cheng Yiling Cai Pengfei Wang Qi Luo Hua Yang Baijing Dong Yang Zhang Jun Zhao Zuoquan Chen Wei Li Xiaoxin Bai Weiwen He Xueli Cai Maimai Ti Osama O Zaidat | 2022 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2022,7,2: | 3 |
| 20 | Genotypic variation in spatiotemporal distribution of canopy light interception in relation to yield formation in cotton显示文摘Background: Within-canopy interception of photosynthetically active radiation(PAR) impacts yield and other agronomic traits in cotton(Gossypium hirsutum L.). Field experiments were conducted to investigate the influence of 6 cotton varieties(they belong to 3 different plant types) on yield, yield distribution, light interception(LI), LI distribution and the relationship between yield formation and LI in Anyang, Henan, in 2014 and 2015.Result: The results showed that cotton cultivars with long branches(loose-type) intercepted more LI than did cultivars with short branches(compact-type), due to increased LI in the middle and upper canopy. Although loose-type varieties had greater LI, they did not yield significantly higher than compact-type varieties, due to decreased harvest index. Therefore, improving the harvest index by adjusting the source-to-sink relationship may further increase cotton yield for loose-type cotton. In addition, there was a positive relationship between reproductive organ biomass accumulation and canopy-accumulated LI, indicating that enhancing LI is important for yield improvement for each cultivar. Furthermore, yield distribution within the canopy was significantly linearly related to vertical LI distribution.Conclusion: Therefore, optimizing canopy structure of different plant type and subsequently optimizing LI distribution within the cotton canopy can effectively enhance the yield. | XING Fangfang HAN Yingchun FENG Lu ZHI Xiaoyu WANG Guoping YANG Beifang FAN Zhengyi LEI Yaping DU Wenli WANG Zhanbiao XIONG Shiwu LI Xiaofei Ll Yabing | 2018 | Journal of Cotton Research2018,1,3: | 3 |