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| 1 | Organic photovoltaic cell with 17% efficiency and superior processability显示文摘The development of organic photoactive materials,especially the newly emerging non-fullerene electron acceptors(NFAs),has enabled rapid progress in organic photovoltaic(OPV)cells in recent years.Although the power conversion efficiencies(PCEs)of the top-performance OPV cells have surpassed 16%,the devices are usually fabricated via a spin-coating method and are not suitable for large-area production.Here,we demonstrate that the fine-modification of the flexible side chains of NFAs can yield 17%PCE for OPV cells.More crucially,as the optimal NFA has a suitable solubility and thus a desirable morphology,the high efficiencies of spin-coated devices can be maintained when using scalable blade-coating processing technology.Our results suggest that optimization of the chemical structures of the OPV materials can improve device performance.This has great significance in larger-area production technologies that provide important scientific insights for the commercialization of OPV cells. | Yong Cui Huifeng Yao Ling Hong Tao Zhang Yabing Tang Baojun Lin Kaihu Xian Bowei Gao Cunbin An Pengqing Bi Wei Ma Jianhui Hou | 2020 | National Science Review2020，7，7： | 7 |
| 2 | Molecular design revitalizes the low-cost PTV-polymer for highly efficient organic solar cells显示文摘Developing photovoltaic materials with simple chemical structures and easy synthesis still remains a major challenge in the industrialization process of organic solar cells(OSCs).Herein,an ester substituted poly(thiophene vinylene)derivative,PTVT-T,was designed and synthesized in very few steps by adopting commercially available raw materials.The ester groups on the thiophene units enable PTVT-T to have a planar and stable conformation.Moreover,PTVT-T presents a wide absorption band and strong aggregation effect in solution,which are the key characteristics needed to realize high performance in non-fullerene-acceptor(NFA)-based OSCs.We then prepared OSCs by blending PTVT-T with three representative fullerene-and NF-based acceptors,PC71 BM,IT-4 F and BTP-e C9.It was found that PTVT-T can work well with all the acceptors,showing great potential to match new emerging NFAs.Particularly,a remarkable power conversion efficiency of 16.20%is achieved in a PTVT-T:BTP-e C9-based device,which is the highest value among the counterparts based on PTV derivatives.This work demonstrates that PTVT-T shows great potential for the future commercialization of OSCs. | Junzhen Ren Pengqing Bi Jianqi Zhang Jiao Liu Jingwen Wang Ye Xu Zhixiang Wei Shaoqing Zhang Jianhui Hou | 2021 | National Science Review2021，8，8： | 3 |
| 3 | Progress in Organic Solar Cells: Materials, Physics and Device Engineering显示文摘Organic solar cells(OSCs)have been developed for few decades since the preparation of the first photovoltaic device,and the record power conversion efficiency(PCE)certified by national renewable energy laboratory(NREL)has exceeded 17%.Looking back the whole history of OSCs,its rapid development is inseparable from multi-disciplinary efforts,including the new materials synthesizing,the device physics,and the device engineering,especially the breakthroughs in these disciplines.In this review,we are aiming at reviewing the history of the development of OSCs and summarizing the representative breakthroughs. | Pengqing Bi Shaoqing Zhang Jingwen Wang Junzhen Ren Jianhui Hou | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2021，39，9： | 2 |
| 4 | Suppressing trap states and energy loss by optimizing vertical phase distribution through ternary strategy in organic solar cells显示文摘Suppressing the trap-state density and the energy loss via ternary strategy was demonstrated.Favorable vertical phase distribution with donors(acceptors)accumulated(depleted)at the interface of active layer and charge extraction layer can be obtained by introducing appropriate amount of polymer acceptor N2200 into the systems of PBDB-T:IT-M and PBDB-TF:Y6.In addition,N2200 is gradiently distributed in the vertical direction in the ternary blend film.Various measurements were carried out to study the effects of N2200 on the binary systems.It was found that the optimized morphology especially in vertical direction can significantly decrease the trap state density of the binary blend films,which is beneficial for the charge transport and collection.All these features enable an obvious decrease in charge recombination in both PBDB-T:IT-M and PBDB-TF:Y6 based organic solar cells(OSCs),and power conversion efficiencies(PCEs)of 12.5%and 16.42%were obtained for the ternary OSCs,respectively.This work indicates that it is an effective method to suppress the trap state density and thus improve the device performance through ternary strategy. | Pengqing Bi Shaoqing Zhang Tong Xiao Minghuan Cui Zhihao Chen Junzhen Ren Chaochao Qin Guanghao Lu Xiaotao Hao Jianhui Hou | 2021 | Science China Chemistry2021，64，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Fluorination strategy enables greatly improved performance for organic solar cells based on polythiophene derivatives显示文摘The power conversion efficiencies(PCEs)of organic solar cells(OSCs)have reached 18%recently,which have already met the demand of practical application.However,these outstanding results were generally achieved with donor-acceptor(D-A)type copolymer donors,which can hardly fulfill the low-cost largescale production due to their complicated synthesis processes.Therefore,developing polymer donors with simple chemical structures is urgent for realizing low-cost OSCs.Polythiophene(PT)derivatives are currently regarded as promising candidates for such kind of donor materials,which has been illustrated in many works.In this work,two new alkylthio substituted PT derivatives,P301 and P302,were synthesized and tested as donors in the OSCs using Y5 as the accepto r.In comparison,the introduction of fluorine atoms on the backbone of P302 can not only downshift the energy levels,but also greatly improve the phase separation morphologies of the active layers,which is ascribed to the enhanced aggregation effect and the reduced miscibility with the non-fullerene acceptor.As a result,the P302:Y5-based OSC exhibits a significantly improved PCE of 9.65%than that of P301:Y5-based one,indicating the important role of fluorination in the construction of efficient PT derivative donors. | Chenyi Yang Shaoqing Zhang Junzhen Ren Pengqing Bi Xiaotao Yuan Jianhui Hou | 2021 | Chinese Chemical Letters2021，32，7： | 0 |
| 6 | Effects of various donor:acceptor blend ratios on photophysical properties in non-fullerene organic bulk heterojunctions显示文摘The composition ratio of donor and acceptor materials in organic bulk heterojunction (BHJ) is one of the key parameters to govern the performance in organic solar cells (OSCs). Therefore, high-performance non-fullerene organic bulk heterojunction consisting of poly[(2,6-(4,8-bis(5-(2-ethylhexyl)thiophen-2-yl)benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b' ]dithiophene))-co-(1,3-di(5-thiophene-2-yl)–5,7-bis(2-ethylhexyl) benzo[1,2-c:4,5-c']dithiophene-4,8-dione)] (PBDB-T) and 3,9-bis(2-methylene-(3-(1,1-dicyanomethylene)-indanone))–5,5,11,11-tetrakis(4-hexylphenyl)-dithieno[2,3-d:2' ,3'-d' ]-s-indaceno[1,2-b:5,6-b' ]-dithio-phene (ITIC) are used to investigate the correlation among various donor: acceptor (D:A) ratios, photophysical properties and photovoltaic performance. Interestingly, the function of short-circuit current (Jsc) and D:A ratios demonstrates an axisymmetric trend. When the blending ratio of D:A deviates from the optimal ratio, the symmetrically decreased Jsc is derived from a reduction in the D:A interface or amorphous region. Research on the steady-state photoluminescence (PL), the time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy measurements, atomic force microscopic (AFM) and grazing-incidence small angle X-rays scattering (GIWAXS) indicates no significant variation in energy loss in the process of changing D:A ratios in BHJs. With high donor or acceptor content, the domain size improves significantly, but the distance of π-π stacking corresponding to molecular packing has not changed significantly, and the bi-continuous percolation pathways were not obviously influenced. | Zhenchuan Wen Xuejian Ma Xiaoyu Yang Pengqing Bi Mengsi Niu Kangning Zhang Lin Feng Xiaotao Hao | 2019 | Chinese Chemical Letters2019，30，5： | 0 |
| 7 | Efficient Small-Molecule Organic Solar Cells by Modulating Fluorine Substitution Position of Donor Material显示文摘Comprehensive Summary The fluorine substitution position in organic semiconductors is critical in improving device performance for organic solar cells(OSCs).Herein,two similar small-molecule donors,B3T-PoF and B3T-PmF,are designed and synthesized,which only differ on the fluorine substitution position on the pendent benzene unit.Although both small-molecule donors exhibit similar absorption profiles and molecular energy levels,B3T-PmF has stronger crystallinity and lower energetic disorder than B3T-PoF.After blending with the non-fullerene acceptor of BO-4Cl,B3T-PmF shows better phase separation and more ordered molecular packing in blend film.As a result,the B3T-PoF:BO-4Cl-based OSC shows a power conversion efficiency(PCE)of 12.3%.In contrast,the B3T-PmF:BO-4Cl-based cell demonstrates obviously increased JSC and FF values,thus yielding an excellent PCE of 14.7%.This study indicates that reasonable selection of fluorine atom substitution position in conjugated side chains is one of the promising strategies for achieving high-performance SM-DSCs. | Tao Zhang Qianglong Lv Zhongxiang Peng Cunbin An Pengqing Bi Ye Xu Ni Yang Jingwen Wang Kaihu Xian Long Ye Shaoqing Zhang Jianhui Hou | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2023，41，7： | 0 |
| 8 | An Asymmetric Non-fullerene Acceptor with Low Energy Loss and High Photovoltaic Efficiency显示文摘Minimizing energy loss(E_(loss))plays a key role in improving the power conversion efficiencies(PCEs)of organic solar cells(OSCs).Here,to reveal the feasibility of the asymmetric molecular strategy in designing high-efficiency and low E_(loss)s OSC materials,we adopt the alkyl-alkoxy modification to design an asymmetric non-fullerene acceptor(NFA)named OC8-4F,where its symmetric alkyl-and alkoxy-substituted counterparties(2OC8-4F,eC9-4F)are also prepared.The results suggest that the introduction of a symmetric alkoxy at the edge of eC9-4F can effectively decrease the lowest unoccupied molecular orbit level without greatly changing the highest occupied molecular orbit level,leading to a mediated bandgap.In the devices,the OC8-4F possesses well-balanced charge generation and E_(loss),giving the highest PCE of 18%.Our results imply that finely tuning the asymmetric structure can be used as an effective molecular design strategy to improve the photovoltaic performance of OSCs. | Ye Xu Jingwen Wang Huifeng Yao Pengqing Bi Tao Zhang Jianmei Xu Jianhui Hou | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2023，41，9： | 0 |
| 9 | Design of ultranarrow-bandgap acceptors for efficient organic photovoltaic cells and highly sensitive organic photodetectors显示文摘The fabrication of multifunctional electronic devices based on the intriguing natures of organic semiconductors is crucial for organic electronics.Ultranarrow-bandgap materials are in urgent demand for fabricating high-performance organic photovoltaic(OPV)cells and highly sensitive near-infrared organic photodetectors(OPDs).By combining alkoxy modification and an asymmetric strategy,three narrowbandgap electronic acceptors(BTP-4F,DO-4F,and QO-4F)were synthesized with finely tuned molecular electrostatic potential(ESP)distributions.Through the careful modulation of electronic configurations,the optical absorption onsets of DO-4F and QO-4F exceeded 1μm.The experimental and theoretical results suggest that the small ESP of QO-4F is beneficial for achieving a low nonradiative voltage loss,while the large ESP of BTP-4F can help obtain high exciton dissociation efficiency.By contrast,the asymmetric acceptor DO-4F with a moderate ESP possesses balanced voltage loss and exciton dissociation,yielding the best power conversion efficiency of 13.6%in the OPV cells.OPDs were also fabricated based on the combination of PBDB-T:DO-4F,and the as-fabricated device outputs a high shot-noise-limited specific detectivity of 3.05×10^(13) Jones at 850 nm,which is a very good result for near-infrared OPDs.This work is anticipated to provide a rational way of designing high-performance ultranarrow-bandgap organic semiconductors by modulating the molecular ESP. | Ye Xu Tao Zhang Huifeng Yao Jingwen Wang Pengqing Bi Jianhui Hou | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022，31，9： | 0 |
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