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| 1 | Effectiveness and time-course adaptation of resistance training vs. plyometric training in prepubertal soccer players显示文摘Purpose:This study aimed to assess the effectiveness and time course for improvements in explosive actions through resistance training(RT)vs.plyometric training(PT)in prepubertal soccer players.Methods:Thirty-four male subjects were assigned to:a control group(n=11);an RT group(5 regular soccer training sessions per week,n=12);a PT group(3 soccer training sessions and 2 RT sessions per week,n=11).The outcome measures included tests for the assessment of muscle strength(e.g.,1 repetition maximum half-squat test),jump ability(e.g.,countermovement jump,squat jump,standing long jump,and multiple 5 bounds test),linear speed(e.g.,20m sprint test),and change of direction(e.g.,Illinois change of direction test).Results:The RTG showed an improvement in the half-squat(△=13.2%;d=1.3,p<0.001)and countermovement jump(△=9.4%;d=2.4,p<0.001)at Week 4,whereas improvements in the 20-m sprint(△=4.2%;d=1.1,p<0.01);change of direction(CoD)(△=3.8%;d=2.1,p<0.01);multiple 5 bounds(△=5.1%;d=1.5,p<0.05);standing long jump(△=7.2%;d=1.2,p<0.01);squat jump(△=19.6%;d=1.5,p<0.01);were evident at Week 8.The PTG showed improvements in CoD(△=2.1%;d=1.3,p<0.05);standing long jump(△=9.3%;d=1.1,p<0.01);countermovement jump(△=16.1%;d=1.2,p<0.01);and squat jump(△=16.7%;d=1.4,p<0.01);at Week 8 whereas improvements in the 20-m sprint(△=4.1%;d=1.3,p<0.01);and multiple 5 bounds(△=7.4%;d=2.4,p<0.001);were evident only after Week.The RT and PT groups showed improvements in all sprint,CoD,and jump tests(p<0.05)and in half-squat performance,for which improvement was only shown within the RTG(p<0.001).Conclusion:RT and PT conducted in combination with regular soccer training are safe and feasible interventions for prepubertal soccer players.In addition,these interventions were shown to be effective training tools to improve explosive actions with different time courses of improvements,which manifested earlier in the RTG than in the PTG.These outcomes may help coaches and fitness trainers set out clear and concise goals of training according to the specific time course of improvement difference between RT and PT on proxies of athletic performance of prepubertal soccer players. | Yassine Negra Helmi Chaabene Thomas Stöggl Mehréz Hammami Mohamed Souhaiel Chelly Younés Hachana | 2020 | Journal of Sport and Health Science2020，9，6： | 3 |
| 2 | Valuation of investments in real assets with implications for the stock prices显示文摘 | Thomas S K Bernhard M Mihali Z | 1999 | SIAM J Control Optim1999，38，6： | 2 |
| 3 | Combined evaluation of a panel of protein and miRNA serum‐exosome biomarkers for pancreatic cancer diagnosis increases sensitivity and specificity显示文摘 | Bindhu Madhavan Shijing Yue Uwe Galli Sanyukta Rana Wolfgang Gross Miryam Müller Nathalia A. Giese Holger Kalthoff Thomas Becker Markus W Büchler Margot Z?ller | 2015 | Int. J. Cancer2015，，11： | 2 |
| 4 | Empirical research on accounting choice显示文摘 | Thomas D Fields Thomas Z Lys Linda Vincent | 2001 | Journal of Accounting and Economics2001，，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Laser patterning for the study of MSC cardiogenic differentiation at the single-cell level显示文摘Mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)have been cited as contributors to heart repair through cardiogenic differentiation and multiple cellular interactions,including the paracrine effect,cell fusion,and mechanical and electrical couplings.Due to heart–muscle complexity,progress in the development of knowledge concerning the role of MSCs in cardiac repair is heavily based on MSC–cardiomyocyte coculture.In conventional coculture systems,however,the in vivo cardiac muscle structure,in which rod-shaped cells are connected end-to-end,is not sustained;instead,irregularly shaped cells spread randomly,resulting in randomly distributed cell junctions.Consequently,contact-mediated cell–cell interactions(e.g.,the electrical triggering signal and the mechanical contraction wave that propagate through MSC–cardiomyocyte junctions)occur randomly.Thus,the data generated on the beneficial effects of MSCs may be irrelevant to in vivo biological processes.In this study,we explored whether cardiomyocyte alignment,the most important phenotype,is relevant to stem cell cardiogenic differentiation.Here,we report(i)the construction of a laser-patterned,biochip-based,stem cell–cardiomyocyte coculture model with controlled cell alignment;and(ii)single-cell-level data on stem cell cardiogenic differentiation under in vivo-like cardiomyocyte alignment conditions. | Zhen Ma Qiuying Liu Huaxiao Yang Raymond B Runyan Carol A Eisenberg Meifeng Xu Thomas K Borg Roger Markwald Yifei Wang Bruce Z Gao | 2013 | Light(Science & Applications)2013，2，1： | 2 |
| 6 | A comparison of field measured and numerically simulated seasonal ground movement in unsaturated clay显示文摘 | THOMAS H R ZHOU Z | 1995 | International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics1995，19，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Mechanical properties and failure mode of thermoplastic elastomers from natural rubber poly(methyl methacrylate) natural rubber-g-poly(methyl methacrylate) blends显示文摘 | Thomas S | 1997 | J Appl Polym Sci1997，65，7： | 1 |
| 8 | Genetic base of 651Chinese soybean eultivars released during 1923 to 1995 显示文摘 | Cui Z L Thomas E Carter J Burton J W | 2000 | Crop Science2000，40，： | 1 |
| 9 | Thomashow components of the Arabidopsis C repeat/dehydration responsive element bindingfactor cold-response pathway are conserved in Brassica napus and other plant species显示文摘 | KIRSTEN R J SUSANNE K KEENAN L A XIN Z VOLKER H JAMES Z Z THOMAS D MICHAEL F | 2001 | Plant Plzysiology2001，127，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Visualization of protoplast fusion and quantitation of recombination in fused protoplasts of auxotrophic strains of Escherichia coh显示文摘 | Minghua D Sara Z Thomas R | 2005 | Metabolic Engineering2005，，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Surface activity of perfluorodecanoly end-capped poly (ethylene oxide) and associated adsorption behavior to the air-water interface 显示文摘 | Su Z H Thomas J M Hsu S L | 1998 | Polymer1998，39，19： | 1 |
| 12 | Prostate stem cell antigen (PSCA) expression increases with high Gleason score, advanced stage and bone metastasis in prostate cancer 显示文摘 | Gu Z Thomas G Yamashiro J | 2000 | Oncogene2000，19，10： | 1 |
| 13 | The development of a plant based vaccine for measles显示文摘 | Webster DE Thomas M C Huang Z | 2005 | Vaccine2005，23，15： | 1 |
| 14 | The efficacyof hypertonic solutions sailne nasal irrigation for chronic sinonasal symptoms显示文摘 | David R Thomas P Aleksandra Z | 2005 | Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2005，133，1： | 1 |
| 15 | A randomized controlled trial of the effects of multi-sensory stimulation (MSS) for people with dementia显示文摘 | Baker R Dowling Z Thomas P | 2001 | Br J Psychol Soc2001，40，： | 1 |
| 16 | Spatial and temporal temperature trends on the Yurman Plateau (Southwest China) during 1961-2004 显示文摘 | Fan Z Br/iuning A Thomas A | 2011 | International Journal of Climatology2011，31，14： | 1 |
| 17 | Cogging torque in flux-switching permanent magnet machines 显示文摘 | Zhu Z Q Thomas A S Chen J T | 2009 | IEEE Transactions on Magnetics2009，45，10： | 1 |
| 18 | Gibberellin control of stamen development:a fertile field显示文摘 | Plackett A R Thomas S G Wilson Z A | | 0，，10： | 1 |
| 19 | The role of neoadjuvant therapy in the management of locally advanced renal cell carcinoma显示文摘 | Borregales L D Adibi M Thomas A Z | 2016 | Ther Adv Urol2016，8，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Reducing Ambigui- ty in Tagging Systems with Folksonomy Search Expansion 显示文摘 | Jeff Z Pan Stuart Taylor Edward Thomas | 2009 | The Semantic Web: Research and Applications Lecture Notes in Computer Science Volume 55542009，，： | 1 |
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