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1Minimally invasive surgery for gastric cancer: A comparison between robotic, laparoscopic and open surgery显示文摘AIM To investigate the role of minimally invasive surgery for gastric cancer and determine surgical, clinical, and oncological outcomes.METHODS This is a propensity score-matched case-control study, comparing three treatment arms: robotic gastrectomy(RG), laparoscopic gastrectomy(LG), open gastrectomy(OG). Data collection started after sharing a specific study protocol. Data were recorded through a tailored and protected web-based system. Primary outcomes: harvested lymph nodes, estimated blood loss, hospital stay, complications rate. Among the secondary outcomes, there are: operative time, R0 resections, POD of mobilization, POD of starting liquid diet and soft solid diet. The analysis includes the evaluation of type and grade of postoperative complications. Detailed information of anastomotic leakages is also provided.RESULTS The present analysis was carried out of 1026 gastrectomies. To guarantee homogenous distribution of cases, patients in the RG, LG and OG groups were 1:1:2 matched using a propensity score analysis with a caliper = 0.2. The successful matching resulted in a total sample of 604 patients(RG = 151; LG = 151; OG = 302). The three groups showed no differences in all baseline patients characteristics, type of surgery(P = 0.42) and stage of the disease(P = 0.16). Intraoperative blood loss was significantly lower in the LG(95.93 ± 119.22) and RG(117.91 ± 68.11) groups compared to the OG(127.26 ± 79.50, P = 0.002). The mean number of retrieved lymph nodes was similar between the RG(27.78 ± 11.45), LG(24.58 ± 13.56) and OG(25.82 ± 12.07) approach. A benefit in favor of the minimally invasive approaches was found in the length of hospital stay(P < 0.0001). A similar complications rate was found(P = 0.13). The leakage rate was not different(P = 0.78) between groups.CONCLUSION Laparoscopic and robotic surgery can be safely performed and proposed as possible alternative to open surgery. The main highlighted benefit is a faster postoperative functional recovery.Amilcare Parisi Daniel Reim Felice Borghi Ninh T Nguyen Feng Qi Andrea Coratti Fabio Cianchi Maurizio Cesari Francesca Bazzocchi Orhan Alimoglu Johan Gagnière Graziano Pernazza Simone D'Imporzano Yan-Bing Zhou Juan-Santiago Azagra Olivier Facy Steven T Brower Zhi-Wei Jiang Lu Zang Arda Isik Alessandro Gemini Stefano Trastulli Alexander Novotny Alessandra Marano Tong Liu Mario Annecchiarico Benedetta Badii Giacomo Arcuri Andrea Avanzolini Metin Leblebici Denis Pezet Shou-Gen Cao Martine Goergen Shu Zhang Giorgio Palazzini Vito D'Andrea Jacopo Desiderio 2017World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,13:17
2Predictive factors of survival in patients treated with definitive chemoradiotherapy for squamous cell esophageal carcinoma显示文摘瞄准:学习的目的是与食道的癌(LASCOC ) 与权威的 chemoradiotherapy (CRT ) 对待的局部地先进的有鳞的房间在病人评估幸存的预兆的因素政体基于 5FU/CDDP 联合。方法:有用在 1994 和 2000 之间的 5FU/CDDP 联合与权威的 CRT 对待的 LASCOC 的所有病人回顾地被包括。对 CRT 的临床的完全的反应(CCR ) 被食道的内视镜检查法和 CT 扫描估计在 CRT 结束以后的 2 瞬间。幸存的预示的因素用 univariate 被估计,多,由艇长回归的变量分析当模特儿。结果:116 个病人的一个总数在学习被包括。到 CRT 的 CCR 在 86/116 (74.1%) 被观察。中部的幸存是 20 瞬间(范围 2-114 ) , 5 年的幸存是 9.4% 。到 CRT 的应答者病人的中部的幸存在非应答者病人作为与 9 瞬间(范围 2-81 ) 相比是 25 瞬间(范围 3-114 )(P < 0.001 ) 。在 univariate 分析,幸存与 CCR 被联系(P < 0.001 ) ,表演地位 < 2 (P = 0.01 ) ,瘤长度 < 6 厘米(P = 0.045 ) 并且 10% 在意义的限制的重量损失 < (P = 0.053 ) 。在里面多变量分析,幸存对 CCR 依赖(P < 0.0001 ) ,重量损失 < 10%(P = 0.034 ) 并且表演 < 2 (P = 0.046 ) 。结论:我们的结果建议在有与权威的 CRT 对待的 LASCOC 的病人的那幸存被相关到 CCR,重量损失并且表演地位。Frédéric Di Fiore Stéphane Lecleire Olivier Rigal Marie-Pierre Galais Emmanuel Ben Soussan Isabelle David Bernard Paillot Jacques-Henri Jacob Pierre Michel 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,26:13
3Retrograde-viewing device improves adenoma detection rate in colonoscopies for surveillance and diagnostic workup显示文摘AIM:To determine which patients might benefit most from retrograde viewing during colonoscopy through subset analysis of randomized,controlled trial data.METHODS:The Third Eye Retroscope Randomized Clinical Evaluation(TERRACE) was a randomized,controlled,multicenter trial designed to evaluate the efficacy of a retrograde-viewing auxiliary imaging device that is used during colonoscopy to provide a second video image which allows viewing of areas on the proximal aspect of haustral folds and flexures that are difficult to see with the colonoscope's forward view.We performed a post-hoc analysis of the TERRACE data to determine whether certain subsets of the patient population would gain more benefit than others from use of the device.Subjects were patients scheduled for colonoscopy for screening,surveillance or diagnostic workup,and each underwent same-day tandem examinations with standard colonoscopy(SC) and Third Eye colonoscopy(TEC),randomized to SC followed by TEC or vice versa.RESULTS:Indication for colonoscopy was screening in 176/345 subjects(51.0%),surveillance after previous polypectomy in 87(25.2%) and diagnostic workup in 82(23.8%).In 4 subjects no indication was specified.Previously reported overall results had shown a net additional adenoma detection rate(ADR) with TEC of 23.2% compared to SC.Relative risk(RR) of missing adenomas with SC vs TEC as the initial procedure was 1.92(P = 0.029).Post-hoc subset analysis shows additional ADRs for TEC compared to SC were 4.4% for screening,35.7% for surveillance,55.4% for diagnostic and 40.7% for surveillance and diagnostic combined.The RR of missing adenomas with SC vs TEC was 1.11(P = 0.815) for screening,3.15(P = 0.014) for surveillance,8.64(P = 0.039) for diagnostic and 3.34(P = 0.003) for surveillance and diagnostic combined.Although a multivariate Poisson regression suggested gender as a possibly significant factor,subset analysis showed that the difference between genders was not statistically significant.Age,bowel prep quality and withdrawal time did not significantly affect the RR of missing adenomas with SC vs TEC.Mean sizes of adenomas detected with TEC and SC were similar at 0.59 cm and 0.56 cm,respectively(P = NS).CONCLUSION:TEC allows detection of significantly more adenomas compared to SC in patients undergoing surveillance or diagnostic workup,but not in screening patients(ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:NCT01044732).Peter D Siersema Amit Rastogi Anke M Leufkens Paul A Akerman Kassem Azzouzi Richard I Rothstein Frank P Vleggaar Alessandro Repici Giacomo Rando Patrick I Okolo Olivier Dewit Ana Ignjatovic Elizabeth Odstrcil James East Pierre H Deprez Brian P Saunders Anthony N Kalloo Bradley Creel Vikas Singh Anne Marie Lennon Daniel C DeMarco 2012World Journal of Gastroenterology2012,18,26:6
4NOD2-mediated dysbiosis predisposes mice to transmissible colitis and colorectal cancer显示文摘Couturier-Maillard Aurélie Secher Thomas Rehman Ateequr Normand Sylvain De Arcangelis Adéle Haesler Robert Huot Ludovic Grandjean Teddy Bressenot Aude Delanoye-Crespin Anne Gaillot Olivier Schreiber Stefan Lemoine Yves Ryffel Bernhard Hot D 2013Journal of Clinical Investigation2013,,2:5
5Lymphoproliferative disorders in patients receiving thiopurines for inflammatory bowel disease: a prospective observational cohort study显示文摘Laurent Beaugerie Nicole Brousse Anne Marie Bouvier Jean Frédéric Colombel Marc Lémann Jacques Cosnes Xavier Hébuterne Antoine Cortot Yoram Bouhnik Jean Pierre Gendre Tabassome Simon Marc Maynadié Olivier Hermine Jean Faivre Fabrice Carrat 2009The Lancet . 2009 (9701)2009,,:4
6Inheritance patterns of secondary symbionts during sexual reproduction of pea aphid biotypes显示文摘食草的昆虫经常怀有影响他们的生态学和进化的细菌的共生者。蚜虫招待应尽的 endosymbiont Buchnera,它为复制被要求,和其频率越过蚜虫人口变化的容许的共生者。这些似母亲播送了第二等的共生者特别地在豌豆蚜虫被学习了, Acyrthosiphon pisum,哪个港口穿上环境地依赖的效果的至少 8 不同细菌的种类(不数的 Buchnera ) 主人健康。特别地,这些共生者种类与豌豆蚜虫人口在特定的植物上喂被联系。尽管他们是继承的似母亲,这些细菌偶尔越过昆虫系被转移。如此的 nonmaternal 转移的一机制在性复制期间是到子孙的父亲的传播。迄今为止,第二等的共生者的传播在仅仅蚜虫系和 3 共生者种类的一把在蚜虫的性复制期间被调查了。更好描绘这个过程,我们通过包含属于 9 专业化主人的遗传因子型,和 117 个十字的 49 克隆的一个交叉实验在豌豆蚜虫的性复制期间调查了 7 共生者种类的继承模式。在子孙的共生者种类在从鸡蛋并且在以后的单性生殖的代孵化的 fundatrix 阶段与诊断质的 PCR 被检测。我们没发现共生者的父亲的传播的证实的案例到子孙,并且我们观察到特别共生者种(Serratia symbiotica ) 的母亲的传播是相当低效的。我们在尊重讨论这些观察到豌豆蚜虫的生态学。Jean Peccoud Joêl Bonhomme Frédérique Mahéo Manon de la Huerta Olivier Cosson Jean-Christophe Simon 2014Insect Science2014,21,3:4
7The 5-HT2c receptor gene Cys23Ser polymorphism influences the intravaginal ejaculation latency time in Dutch Caucasian men with lifelong premature ejaculation显示文摘有终生的早泄(LPE ) 的人的坚持的短 intravaginal 射精潜伏时间(IELT ) 与 5-hydroxytryptamine (HT ) 有关是 2C 受体工作,这被要求了。这研究的目的是与 LPE 在人调查 Cys23Ser 5-HT 2C 受体基因多型性和 IELT 的持续时间的关系。因此,未来的研究与 LPE 在 64 个荷兰的白种人人被进行。基线 IELT 被秒表在一个 1 月的时期上在性交期间估计。所有人是为 Cys23Ser 5-HT 2C 受体基因多型性的 genotyped。Cys 的等位基因频率和 5-HT 2C 受体基因多型性的重量的单位变体是坚定的。在 Cys/Cys 和重量的单位 / 重量的单位遗传型和在有 LPE 的人的 IELT 的自然对数之间的协会被调查。作为结果,几何吝啬、中部、自然的吝啬的 IELT 是 25.2, 27.0, 33.9 s 分别地。所有人, 20.0% , 10.8% , 23.1% 和 41.5% 在 10 以内射精,在阴道穿入以后的 10-20, 20-30 和 30-60 s。64 个人,为 5-HT 2C 受体基因的 Cys23Ser 多型性的 Cys/Cys 和重量的单位 / 重量的单位遗传型频率分别地是 81% 和 19% 。wildtypes (Cys/Cys ) 的几何吝啬的 IELT 显著地更低(22.6 s;95% CI 18.3-27.8 s ) 比在男同型结合的异种(重量的单位 / 重量的单位)(40.4 s;95% CI 20.3-80.4 s )(P = 0.03 ) 。Cys23Ser 5-HT 2C 受体基因多型性与 LPE 在人与 IELT 被联系,这被结束。有 Cys/Cys 遗传型的人与重量的单位 / 重量的单位遗传型比人有更短的 IELT。Paddy KC Janssen Ron van Schaik Berend Olivier Marcel D Waldinger 2014Asian Journal of Andrology2014,16,4:3
8Meeting report:a hard look at the state of enamel research显示文摘The Encouraging Novel Amelogenesis Models and Ex vivo cell Lines(ENAMEL) Development workshop was held on 23 June 2017 at the Bethesda headquarters of the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research(NIDCR). Discussion topics included model organisms, stem cells/cell lines, and tissues/3 D cell culture/organoids. Scientists from a number of disciplines,representing institutions from across the United States, gathered to discuss advances in our understanding of enamel, as well as future directions for the field.ophir d klein olivier duverger wendy shaw rodrigo s lacruz derk joester janet moradian-oldak megan k pugach j timothy wright sarah e millar ashok b kulkarni john d bartlett thomas gh diekwisch pamela den besten james p simmer 2017International Journal of Oral Science2017,9,4:3
9Trabecular Bone Score: A Noninvasive Analytical Method Based Upon the DXA Image显示文摘Barbara C Silva William D Leslie Heinrich Resch Olivier Lamy Olga Lesnyak Neil Binkley Eugene V McCloskey John A Kanis John P Bilezikian 2014J Bone Miner Res2014,,3:2
10One stop shop IV: taxonomic update with molecular phylogeny for important phytopathogenic genera: 76-100 (2020)显示文摘This is a continuation of a series focused on providing a stable platform for the taxonomy of phytopathogenic fungi and fungus-like organisms.This paper focuses on one family:Erysiphaceae and 24 phytopathogenic genera:Armillaria,Barrio-psis,Cercospora,Cladosporium,Clinoconidium,Colletotrichum,Cylindrocladiella,Dothidotthia,,Fomitopsis,Ganoderma,Golovinomyces,Heterobasidium,Meliola,Mucor,Neoerysiphe,Nothophoma,Phellinus,Phytophthora,Pseudoseptoria,Pythium,Rhizopus,Stemphylium,Thyrostroma and Wojnowiciella.Each genus is provided with a taxonomic background,distribution,hosts,disease symptoms,and updated backbone trees.Species confirmed with pathogenicity studies are denoted when data are available.Six of the genera are updated from previous entries as many new species have been described.Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Kevin D.Hyde Yi Jyun Chen Viktor Papp Balázs Palla Dávid Papp Chitrabhanu S.Bhunjun Vedprakash G.Hurdeal Chanokned Senwanna Ishara S.Manawasinghe Dulanjalee L.Harischandra Ajay Kumar Gautam Shubhi Avasthi Boontiya Chuankid Ishani D.Goonasekara Sinang Hongsanan XiangYu Zeng Kapila K.Liyanage NingGuo Liu Anuruddha Karunarathna Kalani K.Hapuarachchi Thatsanee Luangharn Olivier Raspé Rashika Brahmanage Mingkwan Doilom Hyang B.Lee Liu Mei Rajesh Jeewon Naruemon Huanraluek Napalai Chaiwan Marc Stadler Yong Wang 2020Fungal Diversity2020,,4:2
11Prise en charge chirurgicale de la pancréatite chronique显示文摘Jean-Marc Regimbeau Frédéric Dumont Thierry Yzet Denis Chatelain éric Bartoli Franck Brazier Olivier Bréhant Jean-Louis Dupas Fran?ois Mauvais Richard Delcenserie 2007Gastroenterologie Clinique et Biologique2007,,8:2
12Structural Flexibility Enables Alternative Maturation, ARGONAUTE Sorting and Activities of miR168, a Global Gene Silencing Regulator in Plants显示文摘在优核质, RNase-III Dicer 经常生产长度 / 顺序 microRNA (miRNA ) 变体,叫的 isomiRs,由于 miRNA 先锋(pre-miRNAs ) 的内在的 structural/sequence 决定因素。在这研究,我们联合了学习 Arabidopsis miR168 的生物物理学,遗传和生物化学途径,中央植物 silencing 受动器蛋白质 ARGONAUTE1 (AGO1 ) 的关键反馈管理者。我们识别了在植物 pre-miR168 orthologs 之中保存的一个主题,它启用灵活内部基础配对的位于 \O 下面至少三种亚稳的结构的配置。这些配置支持与行动的特殊以前排序的性质和模式产生长度和结构的 isomiR168 变体的其他的、精确 Dicer 劈开事件。在这些 isomiR168s 之中,一与 22-nt 指南海滨双为 AGO10 展出惊人地优先的亲密关系,最靠近的 AGO1 paralog。22-nt miR168-AGO10 建筑群反对 AGO1 累积在 ? 经由及物的 RNAi 的部分,一个沉默扩大过程,维持 ? 适当 AGO1 细胞的动态平衡。而且,我们发现 tombusviral P19 silencing-suppressor 蛋白质在它的 isomiR168 货物之中为 22-nt 形式显示显著地更弱的亲密关系,从而支持调停 AGO1 的抗病毒的 silencing 的指导 AGO10 的抑制。一起拿,这些调查结果显示那结构的灵活性, pre-miRNAs 的一个以前俯看的性质,更加增加通用性和单个 MIRNA 基因,和病原体可能发展了的那一些的规章的潜力能力或机制篡夺这个性质。Taichiro Iki Antoine Cléry Nicolas G. Bologna Alexis Sarazin Christopher A. Brosnan Nathan Pumplin Frédéric H.T. Allain Olivier Voinnet 2018Molecular Plant2018,11,8:2
13Natural History of Pediatric Crohn’s Disease: A Population-Based Cohort Study显示文摘Gwenola Vernier–Massouille Mamadou Balde Julia Salleron Dominique Turck Jean Louis Dupas Olivier Mouterde Véronique Merle Jean Louis Salomez Julien Branche Raymond Marti éric Lerebours Antoine Cortot Corinne Gower–Rousseau Jean Frédéric Colombel 2008Gastroenterology2008,,4:2
14Magnetic resonance imaging of normal and osteoarthritic cartilage 显示文摘Loeuille D Olivier P Mainark D 1998Arthritis Rheum1998,41,:1
15Delayed diagnosis of Sheehan’s syndrome in a developed country: a retrospective cohort study显示文摘Cynthia Ramiandrasoa Frédéric Castinetti Isabelle Raingeard Patrick Fenichel Olivier Chabre Thierry Brue Blandine Courbière 2013European Journal of Endocrinology2013,,4:1
16Proximal tibia volumetric bone miner- al density is correlated to the magnitude of local acceleration in male long - distance runners 显示文摘Olivier D Najafi Bijan 2010J Applied Physiol2010,108,4:1
17Variable phenotype related to a novel PAX6 mutation (IVS4 q-5G>C) in a family presenting congenital nystagmus and foveal hypoplasia显示文摘Vincent MC Gallai R Olivier D 2004Am J Ophthalmol2004,138,6:1
18A simple and versatile algorithm to fill the depressions of digital elevation models显示文摘Olivier Planchon Frédéric Darboux 2001Catena2001,46,:1
19Online system identification using Laguerre series显示文摘Olivier P D 1994Control Theory Appl(s0920-9281)1994,141,4:1
20The Biochemical Content of Articular Cartilage:an Original MRI Approach显示文摘Loeuille D Olivier P Wartrin A 2002Biorheology2002,39,:1
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