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| 1 | Artificial Neural Network Methods for the Solution of Second Order Boundary Value Problems显示文摘We present a method for solving partial differential equations using artificial neural networks and an adaptive collocation strategy.In this procedure,a coarse grid of training points is used at the initial training stages,while more points are added at later stages based on the value of the residual at a larger set of evaluation points.This method increases the robustness of the neural network approximation and can result in significant computational savings,particularly when the solution is non-smooth.Numerical results are presented for benchmark problems for scalar-valued PDEs,namely Poisson and Helmholtz equations,as well as for an inverse acoustics problem. | Cosmin Anitescu Elena Atroshchenko Naif Alajlan Timon Rabczuk | 2019 | Computers, Materials & Continua2019，，4： | 72 |
| 2 | Macleaya cordata extract alleviated oxidative stress and altered innate immune response in mice challenged with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli显示文摘This study examines the effects of dietary Macleaya cordata extract(MCE) on bacterial burden and resistance to enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli(ETEC) in ICR mice. ICR mice were randomly distributed into one of the following groups:(i) basal diet;(ii)basal diet with 200 mg kg–1 MCE;(iii) basal diet challenged with ETEC;and(iv) basal diet with 200 mg kg–1 MCE and challenged with ETEC. Following a 7-day period of pre-treatment, CTRL-ETEC and MCE-ETEC mice were subjected to oral infection using 5×108 E. coli SEC 470. The results showed dietary 200 mg kg–1 MCE markedly reduced intestinal ETEC burden(P<0.05) and the disease-associated mortality was significantly alleviated in the MCE treated group(P<0.05). In addition,dietary MCE markedly alleviated ETEC-induced oxidative stress, evidenced by the lowered methane dicarboxylic aldehyde(MDA) abundance and enhanced activities of catalase and glutathione peroxidase(P<0.05). Furthermore, MCE mice exhibited higher immune activity, which might have further mediated ETEC infection. These results indicate MCE plays a preventative role with respect to ETEC infection. Future research should aim to develop MCE as a therapeutic approach to the promotion of intestinal health and a safeguard against ETEC infection. | Guiping Guan Sujuan Ding Yulong Yin Veeramuthu Duraipandiyan Naif Abdullah Al-Dhabi Gang Liu | 2019 | Science China(Life Sciences)2019，62，8： | 12 |
| 3 | 抗氧化剂可以治疗男性不育吗?显示文摘不育男性精液中活性氧(ROS)的浓度高于正常男性。精液中ROS水平的升高会导致精于功能障碍,精子DNA损伤,降低男性的生殖能力。这一现象启发临床医生通过补充抗氧化剂来治疗男性不育。本综述旨在探讨抗氧化剂治疗男性不育的基本原理,并通过数据分析评价饮食及体外抗氧化剂的补充对精子功能和DNA损伤的修复效果。迄今为止,多数临床研究表明饮食中补充抗氧化剂有益于精子功能及DNA完整性方面的改善。但是,膳食抗氧化剂的作用机制以及最佳膳食补充方案尚未建立。此外,多数临床研究的样本较少,而且很少有人评价怀孕率。多数研究表明体外抗氧化补充剂在保护精予免受外源氧化剂的损伤方面是有效的,然而,这些抗氧化剂在保护精子免受内源性活性氧、轻微的精子处理及冷冻保存的损伤方面尚无定论。 | Armand Zini Naif AI-Hathal | 2011 | Asian Journal of Andrology2011，13，3： | 6 |
| 4 | Computational Machine Learning Representation for the Flexoelectricity Effect in Truncated Pyramid Structures显示文摘In this study,machine learning representation is introduced to evaluate the flexoelectricity effect in truncated pyramid nanostructure under compression.A Non-Uniform Rational B-spline(NURBS)based IGA formulation is employed to model the flexoelectricity.We investigate 2D system with an isotropic linear elastic material under plane strain conditions discretized by 45×30 grid of B-spline elements.Six input parameters are selected to construct a deep neural network(DNN)model.They are the Young's modulus,two dielectric permittivity constants,the longitudinal and transversal flexoelectric coefficients and the order of the shape function.The outputs of interest are the strain in the stress direction and the electric potential due flexoelectricity.The dataset are generated from the forward analysis of the flexoelectric model.80%of the dataset is used for training purpose while the remaining is used for validation by checking the mean squared error.In addition to the input and output layers,the developed DNN model is composed of four hidden layers.The results showed high predictions capabilities of the proposed method with much lower computational time in comparison to the numerical model. | Khader M.Hamdia Hamid Ghasemi Xiaoying Zhuang Naif Alajlan Timon Rabczuk | 2019 | Computers, Materials & Continua2019，，4： | 5 |
| 5 | Hydromagnetic peristaltic transport of copper-water nanofluid with temperature-dependent effective viscosity显示文摘 | Fahad M. Abbasi Tasawar Hayat Sabir A. Shehzad Fuad Alsaadi Naif Altoaibi | 2016 | Particuology2016，14，4： | 2 |
| 6 | Influence of different LED lamps on the production of phenolic compounds in common and Tartary buckwheat sprouts显示文摘 | Sang-Won Lee Jeong Min Seo Min-Ki Lee Jin-Hyuk Chun Paulrayer Antonisamy Mariadhas Valan Arasu Tatsuro Suzuki Naif Abdullah Al-Dhabi Sun-Ju Kim | 2014 | Industrial Crops & Products2014，，： | 2 |
| 7 | Outcomes of staged hepatectomies for liver malignancy显示文摘Liver malignancies are the fifth most common cause of death worldwide.Surgical intervention with curative intent is the treatment of choice for liver tumors as it provides long-term survival.However,only 20%of patients with metastatic liver lesions can be managed by curative liver resection.In most of the cases,hepatectomy is not feasible because of insufficient future liver remnant(FLR).Two-stage hepatectomy is advocated to achieve liver resection in a patient who is considered to not be a candidate for resection.Procedures of staged hepatectomy include conventional two-stage hepatectomy,portal vein embolization,and associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for a staged hepatectomy.Technical success is high for each of these procedures but variable between them.All the procedures have been reported as being effective in achieving a satisfactory FLR and completing the second-stage resection.Moreover,the overall survival and disease-free survival rates have improved significantly for patients who were otherwise considered nonresectable;yet,an increase in the morbidity and mortality rates has been observed.We suggest that this type of procedure should be carried out in high-flow centers and through a multidisciplinary approach.An experienced surgeon is key to the success of those interventions. | Naif A Albati Ali A Korairi Ibrahim Al Hasan Helayel K Almodhaiberi Abdullah A Algarni | 2019 | World Journal of Hepatology2019，11，6： | 2 |
| 8 | Determining of the yield, quality and nutrient content of tomatoes grafted on different rootstocks in soilless culture显示文摘 | Naif G Emin Y Perihan C | 2011 | Scientific Research and Essays2011，，10： | 1 |
| 9 | Prevalence of obesity and diabetes in patients with cryptogenic cirrhosis:a casecontrol study显示文摘 | Poonawala A Naif SP Thuluvath PJ | 2000 | Hepatology2000，32，41： | 1 |
| 10 | Melt-rich channelobserved at the lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary 显示文摘 | NAIF S KEY K CONSTABLE S 2013 | 2013 | Nature2013，495，7441： | 1 |
| 11 | The Hydrogen (δD) and Oxygen (δ 18 O) Isotopic Composition of Yemen’s Rainwater显示文摘 | Ahmed Al-ameri Michael Schneider Naif Abu Lohom Christoph Sprenger | 2014 | Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering2014，，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Shape retrieval using triangle-area representation and dynamic space warping显示文摘 | Naif Alajlan Ibrahim El Rube Mohamed S. Kamel George Freeman | 2007 | Pattern Recognition2007，，7： | 1 |
| 13 | Induction of indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase in primary human macrophages by human immunodficiency virus type 1 is strain dependent显示文摘 | Grant RS Naif H Thuruthil SJ | 2000 | J Virol2000，74，： | 1 |
| 14 | Clinical impacts of mammalian target of rapamycin expression in human colorectal cancers显示文摘 | Naif AlQurashi Vinod Gopalan Robert A. Smith Alfred King Y. Lam | 2013 | Human Pathology2013，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Recurrent laryngeal nerve injury in thyroid surgery显示文摘 | Hazem M Zakaria Naif A | 2011 | Oman Med J2011，26，： | 1 |
| 16 | Recent progresses in under standing pigmentation显示文摘 | Kosmadaki MG Naif A Hee--Young P | 2010 | G Ital Dermatol Venereol2010，145，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Quantum size effects in spherical semiconductor microcrystals显示文摘 | Selvakamar V Naif Sucharita S Rustagi K C | 1987 | Phys Rev1987，35，8： | 1 |
| 18 | Membrane distillation: A comprehensive review显示文摘 | AbduUah A Naif D Nidal H | 2012 | Desalination2012，287，： | 1 |
| 19 | DWDM混合光学系统中帧间和信道内四波混频效应的抑制(英文)显示文摘本文提出了光码多分址(CDMA)和光密集波分复用(DWDM)的混合系统,全面研究了四波混频(FWM)的影响。在这个系统中,主要存在两个四波混频问题:包括多址干扰(MAI)和码间干扰(ISI)的帧间四波混频和信道内四波混频。结果表明,综合考虑信道间和信道内四波混频的影响,最佳发射功率可选为18 d Bm。当发射功率大于18 d Bm时,混合系统的误码率(BER)将增加。基于此,本文提出了一种电光相位调制器(EOPM)模块,将其放置在波分复用器之后,通过抑制信道内四波混频的影响,同时调制所有波长信号的相位,从而增加混合系统的非线性容限,这极大地改善了基于OOK传输的光学CDMA-DWDM混合系统的性能。此外,由于多对角线(MD)结构具有零互相关特性,通过使用多对角线识别序列码可以减少多址干扰的影响。结果还表明,CDMA技术与色散相结合有助于降低信道间四波混频的影响。此外,识别序列码间隔在减轻码间干扰中起着至关重要的作用,如结果所示,当识别序列码间隔压缩至比特持续时间的25%时,可以避免码间干扰,此时所提出的混合系统的性能最佳。 | Naif Alsowaidi Tawfig Eltaif Mohd Ridzuan Mokhtar | 2019 | 中国光学2019，12，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Socio - spatial planning problems within Jordan Valley, Jordan : obstacles to Sustainable Tourism Development 显示文摘 | Al - Kheder Sharaf Haddad Naif Jaber Mahmood Abo | 2010 | Tourism and Hospitality Planning & Development2010，7，4： | 1 |
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