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| 1 | Restrictions to the application of 'diagnostic'criteria for recognizing ancient seismites显示文摘Soft-sediment deformation structures induced by seismic liquefaction and/or fluidization receive much attention in sedimentological,structural and palaeoseismic studies.The direct record of larger earthquakes is restricted to instrumental and historical data; the recognition of prehistoric earthquakes requires criteria to recognize seismites in the geological record.The areal distribution of seismites can sometimes be related to active faults since distances to the epicenter(for a given magnitude) tend to be related to the liquefaction effects of seismic shocks.The use of soft-sediment deformation structures for palaeoseismic studies has limitations,however.Hardly anything is known,for instance,about the effects that modern seismic events have on the sediments in most environments.Moreover,criteria for the recognition of seismites are still under discussion.The following characteristics seem,particularly in combination,the most reliable:(1) Soft-sediment deformation structures should occur in laterally continuous,preferably recurring horizons,separated by undeformed beds;(2) These deformation structures should be comparable with structures known to have been triggered by modern seismic activity;(3) The sedimentary basin should have experienced tectonic activity at the time when the deformations were formed; and(4) The intensity or abundance of the soft-sediment deformation structures in a presumed seismite should change laterally,depending on the distance to the epicenter.It turns out that all of these four criteria have important exceptions.(1) Soft-sediment deformation structures occurring over large lateral distances in a specific layer can be triggered also by other processes.Moreover,in environments with a low sedimentation rate,the time between successive earthquakes is often too short to allow accumulation of beds that remain undisturbed.Furthermore,total liquefaction of a sandy bed may result in the absence of deformation features.(2) No truly diagnostic soft-sediment deformation structures exist to prove seismic activity.Moreover,the final configuration of a soft-sediment deformation structure is independent of the type of trigger.(3) Seismites occur frequently in areas where seismic activity is low today.(4) The lateral changes in the intensity of soft-sediment deformation structures in seismites as a factor presumed to depend on the distances to the epicenter,pose a complicated problem.The 2012 Emilia earthquakes,for instance,affected sandy fluvial channels but not the fine-grained floodplains.It must thus be deduced that specific soft-sediment deformation structures cannot be used without additional evidence to identify seismites.In particular,the magnitude of seismic shocks and the recurrence time of main events(the most important features that allow recognition of seismites) seem to be sedimentological in nature:facies changes in space and time seem theparameters that most strongly control the occurrence,morphology,lateral extent and the vertical repetition of seismites. | Massimo Moretti A.J.(Tom) van Loon | 2014 | Journal of Palaeogeography2014，3，2： | 22 |
| 2 | Evaluation of genotoxic and antigenotoxic effects of hydroalcoholic extracts of Zuccagnia punctata Cav.显示文摘 | Iris Catiana Zampini Milena Villarini Massimo Moretti Luca Dominici María Inés Isla | 2007 | Journal of Ethnopharmacology2007，，2： | 1 |
| 3 | Randomized Trial of Fludarabine Versus Fludarabine and Idarubicin as Frontline Treatment in Patients With Indolent or Mantle-Cell Lymphoma 显示文摘 | Pier Luigi Zinzani Massimo Magagnoli Luciano Moretti | 2003 | J Clin Oncol2003，18，： | 1 |
| 4 | A new approach to evaluating the toxicity and genotoxicity of disinfected drinking water显示文摘 | Silvano Monarca Claudia Zani Susan D. Richardson Alfred D. Thruston Massimo Moretti Donatella Feretti Milena Villarini | 2004 | Water Research2004，，17： | 1 |
| 5 | Recognising triggers for soft-sediment deformation: Current understanding and future directions显示文摘 | Geraint Owen Massimo Moretti Pedro Alfaro | 2011 | Sedimentary Geology2011，，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Identifying triggers for liquefaction-induced soft-sediment deformation in sands显示文摘 | Geraint Owen Massimo Moretti | 2010 | Sedimentary Geology2010，，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Randomized Trial of fludarabine versus fludarabine and idarubicin as frontline treatment in patients with indolent or Mantle- Cell lymphoma 显示文摘 | Pier Luigi Zinani Massimo Magagnoli Laciano Moretti | 2003 | J Clin Oncol2003，18，： | 1 |
| 8 | Seismically-induced slumps in Lower-Maastrichtian peritidal carbonates of the Apulian Platform (southern Italy)显示文摘 | Luigi Spalluto Massimo Moretti Vincenzo Festa Marcello Tropeano | 2006 | Sedimentary Geology2006，，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Antigenotoxic effect,composition and antioxidant activity of Dendrobium speciosum显示文摘 | Massimo Moretti Lina Cossignani Federica Messina | 2012 | Food Chemistry2012，140，4： | 1 |
| 10 | A Prospective Study of the Prevalence of Primary Aldosteronism in 1,125 Hypertensive Patients显示文摘 | Gian Paolo Rossi Giampaolo Bernini Chiara Caliumi Giovambattista Desideri Bruno Fabris Claudio Ferri Chiara Ganzaroli Gilberta Giacchetti Claudio Letizia Mauro Maccario Francesca Mallamaci Massimo Mannelli Mee-Jung Mattarello Angelica Moretti Gaetana Palu | 2006 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2006，，11： | 1 |
| 11 | Sediment provenance of a carbonate bioclastic pocket beach—Le Dune(Ionian Sea,South Italy)显示文摘This study focuses on the analysis of a carbonate bioclastic pocket beach located along a coastal sector of the Apulia Ionian Sea,Le Dune beach,South Italy.The beach develops for about 800 m and it is exposed to the south-westerly and southerly seas.Coastal sediments range from very coarse to medium-fine sands and they are mainly composed of bioclasts(more than 90%)which include molluscs,foraminifers,echinoderms,algae branched,bryozoans,spicules of sponges and arthropods.The study area is one part of a marine protected reserve characterised by 15 different habitats of the typical Mediterranean submerged populations and the presence of Posidonia oceanica meadows.The aim of our research is to highlight the correlation between physical and biological processes influencing Le Dune beach dynamics and its sediment provenance by analysing the textural and compositional characteristics of beach sands,which is fundamental for pocket beach conservation.The beach sand analysis,deriving from textural,compositional and bioclast investigations,underlines that one of the main indicators of the beach dynamics is the bioclast component,which provides relevant information about sand provenance and sediment transport.The beach constitutes a semi-close system only nourished by the shells of organisms and by the erosion of headlands and dunes without important sediment interchange with adjacent littoral sectors. | Isabella Lapietra Stefania Nunzia Lisco Salvatore Milli Beatrice Rossini Massimo Moretti | 2022 | Journal of Palaeogeography2022，11，2： | 0 |
| 12 | Maize response to nitrogen and phosphorus starter fertilisation in mineral-fertilised or manured systems显示文摘Phosphorus(P)is an essential nutrient for maize production,but in temperate areas the P uptake during early growing stages can be limited due to low soil temperature,even though the soil was tested high in P.The objective of this study was to assess the effects of nitrogen and phosphorous(NP)starter fertilisation during early growth stages and its carryover until maize harvest,in mineral-fertilised or manured systems.A field experiment was carried out in north-west Italy during the 2019 and 2020 growing seasons.The trial compared sub-surface placement of NP(diammonium phosphate)or N alone(ammonium nitrate)in bands close to the maize seed furrows,in differing long-term(LT)fertilisation managements:two doses of urea(Min-L and Min-H),two doses of bovine slurry(Slu-L and Slu-H)or two doses of farmyard manure(Fym-L and Fym-H).The two rates,low(L)and high(H),corresponded to 170 and250 kg N ha^(-1)year^(-1) respectively.Compared to N fertilisation,NP starter fertilisation improved early maize growth assessed by leaf area index(LAI)and shoot dry weight(SDW)in all systems.The effects differed between the two years(2019:LAI+63%,SDW+67%;2020:LAI+36%,SDW+38%),as 2019was cool during the first growth.Higher LAI and SDW values were confirmed at crop flowering in the mineral-fertilised systems only.As shoot growth was enhanced by NP starter fertilisation,anthesis occurred 1 day earlier in all systems.However,a response to NP starter fertilisation at harvest was recorded in mineral-fertilised systems only(+1.3 and+3.2 t ha^(-1) in Min-L and Min-H,respectively).The uptake of P,used as a true indicator of soil nutrient availability,increased with increasing soil Olsen P until 39 mg kg^(-1).These results suggest that soil test thresholds should be revised for points above which P fertilisation should be suspended. | Michela Battisti Barbara Moretti Massimo Blandino Carlo Grignani Laura Zavattaro | 2023 | The Crop Journal2023，11，3： | 0 |
| 13 | Generation of quantum-certified random numbers using on-chip path-entangled single photons from an LED显示文摘Single-photon entanglement is a peculiar type of entanglement in which two or more degrees of freedom of a single photon are correlated quantum-mechanically. Here, we demonstrate a photonic integrated chip able to generate and manipulate single-photon path-entangled states, using a commercial red LED as light source.A Bell test, in the Clauser, Horne, Shimony, and Holt(CHSH) form, is performed to confirm the presence of entanglement, resulting in a maximum value of the CHSH correlation parameter equal to 2.605 ± 0.004.This allows us to use it as an integrated semi-device independent quantum random number generator able to produce certified random numbers. The certification scheme is based on a Bell’s inequality violation and on a partial characterization of the experimental setup, without the need of introducing any further assumptions either on the input state or on the particular form of the measurement observables. In the end a min-entropy of 33% is demonstrated. | NICOLÒ LEONE STEFANO AZZINI SONIA MAZZUCCHI VALTER MORETTI MATTEO SANNA MASSIMO BORGHI GIOELE PICCOLI MARTINO BERNARD MHER GHULINYAN LORENZO PAVESI | 2023 | Photonics Research2023，11，9： | 0 |
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