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| 1 | Contribution of ghrelin to functional gastrointestinal disorders' pathogenesis显示文摘Functional gastrointestinal disorders(FGID) are heterogeneous disorders with a variety of clinical manifestations, primarily defined by signs and symptoms rather than a definite underlying cause. Their pathophysiology remains obscure and, although it is expected to differ according to the specific FGID, disruptions in the brain-gut axis are now thought to be a common denominator in their pathogenesis. The hormone ghrelin is an important component of this axis,exerting a wide repertoire of physiological actions, including regulation of gastrointestinal motility and protection of mucosal tissue. Ghrelin's gene shows genetic polymorphism, while its protein product undergoes complex regulation and metabolism in the human body. Numerous studies have studied ghrelin's relation to the emergence of FGIDs, its potential value as an index of disease severity and as a predictive marker for symptom relief during attempted treatment. Despite the mixed results currently available in scientific literature, the plethora of statistically significant findings shows that disruptions in ghrelin genetics and expression are plausibly related to FGID pathogenesis. The aim of this paper is to review current literature studying these associations, in an effort to uncover certain patterns of alterations in both genetics and expression, which could delineate its true contribution to FGID emergence, either as a causative agent or as a pathogenetic intermediate. | Tilemachos Koutouratsas Theodora Kalli Georgios Karamanolis Maria Gazouli | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,5: | 14 |
| 2 | Science and prediction of monsoon heavy rainfall显示文摘With the increasing incidence of heavy rainfall events,particularly over the monsoon regions,the highly dense populations are more vulnerable[1].Research initiatives on observation,modeling,and prediction of monsoon heavy rainfall have been promoted actively by World Weather Research Programme's(WWRP)Working Group on Tropical Meteorology Research(WGTMR)of the World Meteorological Organization(WMO)since 2010.Series of monsoon-heavy-rainfall workshops were held in Beijing(2011),Petaling Jaya(2012),and New Delhi(2015)to benefit scientists worldwide and forecasters from the National Meteorological and Hydrological Services.An international Research and Development Project,namely,the Southern China Monsoon Rainfall Experiment(SCMREX)[2]was established in 2013 to coordinate field campaign experiments and to conduct scientific research on presummer(April-June)heavy rainfall processes in southern China. | Yali Luo Liye Li Richard HJohnson Chih-Pei Chang Lianshou Chen Wai-Kin Wong Jing Chen Kalli Furtado John LMcBride Ajit Tyagi Nanette Lomarda Thierry Lefort Esperanza O.Cayanan | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019,64,21: | 4 |
| 3 | Distributed polymer optical fiber sensors:a review and outlook显示文摘Aging degradation and seismic damage of civil infrastructures have become a serious issue for society,and one promising technology for monitoring their conditions is optical fiber sensing.Glass optical fibers have been predominantly used for the past several decades to develop fiber sensors,but currently polymer or plastic optical fibers(POFs)have also been used extensively to develop advanced fiber sensors because of their unique features,such as high flexibility,large breakage strain,and impact resistance.This review focuses on recently developed distributed and quasi-distributed POF-based sensing techniques based on Rayleigh scattering,Brillouin scattering,and fiber Bragg gratings. | YOSUKE MIZUNO ANTREAS THEODOSIOU KYRIACOS KALLI SASCHA LIEHR HEEYOUNG LEE KENTARO NAKAMURA | 2021 | Photonics Research2021,9,9: | 4 |
| 4 | Photonic gas sensors exploiting directly the optical properties of hybrid carbon nanotube localized surface plasmon structures显示文摘Weinvestigate the modification of the optical properties of carbon nanotubes(CNTs)resulting from a chemical reaction triggered by the presence of a specific compound(gaseous carbon dioxide(CO_(2)))and show this mechanism has important consequences for chemical sensing.CNTs have attracted significant research interest because they can be functionalized for a particular chemical,yielding a specific physical response which suggests many potential applications in the fields of nanotechnology and sensing.So far,however,utilizing their optical properties for this purpose has proven to be challenging.We demonstrate the use of localized surface plasmons generated on a nanostructured thin film,resembling a large array of nano-wires,to detect changes in the optical properties of the CNTs.Chemical selectivity is demonstrated using CO_(2) in gaseous form at room temperature.The demonstrated methodology results additionally in a new,electrically passive,optical sensing configuration that opens up the possibilities of using CNTs as sensors in hazardous/explosive environments. | Thomas Allsop Raz Arif Ron Neal Kyriacos Kalli Vojtěch Kundrát Aleksey Rozhin Phil Culverhouse David J Webb | 2016 | Light(Science & Applications)2016,5,1: | 3 |
| 5 | 摇蚊幼虫对沉积物中重金属复合污染评估显示文摘使用采自野外的6组沉积物作为受试沉积物,一龄摇蚊(Chironomus tepperi)幼虫作为受试物种,对摇蚊幼虫分别进行了5 d生长及20 d慢性毒性试验,分别观测了摇蚊幼虫头宽、体长,雄、雌性摇蚊平均羽化时间、摇蚊发育速率、存活率、羽化率、摇蚊性别比例共8项指标与沉积物中污染的响应关系。结果表明,摇蚊体长、存活率及羽化率均受到As、Cu、Zn、Pb、Cd的污染而显著降低(P<0.05),摇蚊发育速率、雄性摇蚊羽化时间及雌性摇蚊羽化时间显著提前(P<0.05),摇蚊幼虫头宽与羽化后的雌雄比例与沉积物重金属间不存在显著相关,Cr、Ni、Co与摇蚊生长发育的各指标间并不存在显著相关。在所观测因素中,摇蚊幼虫体长、摇蚊平均羽化用时、羽化率、存活率在测试沉积物质量方面是需要重点考虑的因素。 | 邓鑫 Vincent PET-FIGROVE 杨小南 李晓军 刘宛 Kallie TOWSEND 台培东 | 2014 | 生态学杂志2014,33,3: | 3 |
| 6 | Does obesity impact lymph node retrieval in colon cancer surgery?显示文摘 | Jared H. Linebarger Michelle A. Mathiason Kara J. Kallies Stephen B. Shapiro | 2010 | The American Journal of Surgery2010,,4: | 2 |
| 7 | Inhibition ofmRNA translation extends lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans显示文摘 | Kally ZP Julia EP Arie NR | 2007 | Aging Cell2007,6,1: | 1 |
| 8 | Is laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy a lower risk bariatric procedure compared with laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass? A meta-analysis显示文摘 | Zellmer J D Mathiason M A Kallies K J | 2014 | Am J Surg2014,208,6: | 1 |
| 9 | Antiviral effects of amantadine and iminosugar derivatives against hepatitis C virus显示文摘 | Steinmann E Whitfield T Kallis S | 2007 | Hepatology2007,46,2: | 1 |
| 10 | A modelling system for the exhaust emissions of marine traffic and its application in the Baltic Sea area显示文摘 | JALKANEN J P BRINK A KALLI J | 2009 | Atmos Chem Phys2009,9,23: | 1 |
| 11 | The EU water framework directives: Measures and implications 显示文摘 | Kallis G Butler D | 2001 | Water Policy2001,3,: | 1 |
| 12 | The level of CD81 cell surface expression is a key determinant for productive entry of hepatitis C virus into host cells显示文摘 | Koutsoudakis G Herrmann E Kallis S Bartenschlager R and Pietschmann T | 2007 | J Virol2007,81,2: | 1 |
| 13 | MRI detection of new microbleeds in patients with ischemic stroke: five-year cohort follow-up study显示文摘 | Gregoire SM Brown MM Kallis C | 2010 | Stroke2010,41,: | 1 |
| 14 | Vacuum-Assisted Closure: State of Basic Research and Physiologic Foundation显示文摘 | Michael J. Morykwas Jordan Simpson Kally Punger Anne Argenta Lieveke Kremers Joseph Argenta | 2006 | Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (S SUPPLEMENT)2006,,7: | 1 |
| 15 | Spatially-multiplexed fiber-op- tic Bragg grating strain and temperature sensor system based on interferometric wavelength-shift detection 显示文摘 | Rao Y J Kalli K Brady G | 1995 | Electronics Letters1995,31,12: | 1 |
| 16 | MRI detection of new microbleeds in patients with ischemic stroke: five-year cohort follow up study显示文摘 | Gregoire S M Brown M M Kallis C | 2010 | Stroke2010,41,: | 1 |
| 17 | Mapping of the C3b-binding site of CR1 and construction of a (CR1)2F(ab')2 chimeric complement inhibitor显示文摘 | Kalli KR Hsu PH Bartow TJ | 1991 | Exp Med1991,174,: | 1 |
| 18 | Effect of laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery on hemoglobin A1 c levels in diabetic patients: a matched-cohort analysis显示文摘 | Mumme DE Mathiason MA Kallies KJ | 2009 | Surg Obes Relat Dis2009,5,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Comparison of two strategies for myocardial management during coronary artery operation显示文摘 | Aderson JR Hossin N Kallis P | 1994 | Ann Thorac Surg1994,58,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Construction and characterization of infectious intragenotypic and intergenotypic hepatitis C virus chimeras显示文摘 | Pietschmann T Kaul A Koutsoudakis G Shavinskaya A Kallis S Steinmann E Abid K Negro F | | 0,,: | 1 |