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| 1 | Spatio-temporal patterns of satellite-derived grassland vegetation phenology from 1998 to 2012 in Inner Mongolia, China显示文摘Spatio-temporal variations of vegetation phenology, e.g. start of green-up season(SOS) and end of vegetation season(EOS), serve as important indicators of ecosystems. Routinely processed products from remotely sensed imagery, such as the normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI), can be used to map such variations. A remote sensing approach to tracing vegetation phenology was demonstrated here in application to the Inner Mongolia grassland, China. SOS and EOS mapping at regional and vegetation type(meadow steppe, typical steppe, desert steppe and steppe desert) levels using SPOT-VGT NDVI series allows new insights into the grassland ecosystem. The spatial and temporal variability of SOS and EOS during 1998–2012 was highlighted and presented, as were SOS and EOS responses to the monthly climatic fluctuations. Results indicated that SOS and EOS did not exhibit consistent shifts at either regional or vegetation type level; the one exception was the steppe desert, the least productive vegetation cover, which exhibited a progressive earlier SOS and later EOS. Monthly average temperature and precipitation in preseason(February, March and April) imposed most remarkable and negative effects on SOS(except for the non-significant impact of precipitation on that of the meadow steppe), while the climate impact on EOS was found to vary considerably between the vegetation types. Results showed that the spatio-temporal variability of the vegetation phenology of the meadow steppe, typical steppe and desert steppe could be reflected by the monthly thermal and hydrological factors but the progressive earlier SOS and later EOS of the highly degraded steppe desert might be accounted for by non-climate factors only, suggesting that the vegetation growing period in the highly degraded areas of the grassland could be extended possibly by human interventions. | SHA Zongyao ZHONG Jialin BAI Yongfei TAN Xicheng Jonathan LI | 2016 | Journal of Arid Land2016,8,3: | 13 |
| 2 | Assessing the impacts of human activities and climate variations on grassland productivity by partial least squares structural equation modeling(PLS-SEM)显示文摘The cause-effect associations between geographical phenomena are an important focus in ecological research. Recent studies in structural equation modeling(SEM) demonstrated the potential for analyzing such associations. We applied the variance-based partial least squares SEM(PLS-SEM) and geographically-weighted regression(GWR) modeling to assess the human-climate impact on grassland productivity represented by above-ground biomass(AGB). The human and climate factors and their interaction were taken to explain the AGB variance by a PLS-SEM developed for the grassland ecosystem in Inner Mongolia, China. Results indicated that 65.5% of the AGB variance could be explained by the human and climate factors and their interaction. The case study showed that the human and climate factors imposed a significant and negative impact on the AGB and that their interaction alleviated to some extent the threat from the intensified human-climate pressure. The alleviation may be attributable to vegetation adaptation to high human-climate stresses, to human adaptation to climate conditions or/and to recent vegetation restoration programs in the highly degraded areas. Furthermore, the AGB response to the human and climate factors modeled by GWR exhibited significant spatial variations. This study demonstrated that the combination of PLS-SEM and GWR model is feasible to investigate the cause-effect relation in socio-ecological systems. | SHA Zongyao XIE Yichun TAN Xicheng BAI Yongfei LI Jonathan LIU Xuefeng | 2017 | Journal of Arid Land2017,9,4: | 8 |
| 3 | 铜引线键合中影响焊球硬度因素的研究(英文)显示文摘铜丝球焊由于其经济优势和优越的电气性能近来得到了普及,然而,在引线键合工艺中用铜丝取代金丝面临着一些技术上的挑战。多年来,IC芯片焊盘结构已经逐步适应了金丝球焊。铜在本质上比金硬度高,因此以铜线取代金线便引出了有关硬度的问题。研究了用25.4μm铜丝球焊中与键合机参数有关的铜焊球硬度特性。采用电子打火系统不同的电流和打火时间设置,用5%氢气和95%氮气组成的惰性保护气体形成了一个典型的25.4μm大小的铜焊球,研究了维氏硬度的焊球。用实验设计建立了第一和第二键合参数,进行了无空气焊球基本数据调整。通过改变电子打火系统参数,对硬度特性进行了进一步的测试。典型的键合球的大小和厚度的第一键合响应证实铜键合球的生产实力与电子打火系统的电流和打火时间有关。 | Hong Meng Ho Yee Chen Tan Heng Mui Goh Wee Chong Tan Boon Hoe Toh Jonathan Tan Zhao Wei Zhong | 2009 | 电子工业专用设备2009,,11: | 3 |
| 4 | Adjuvant imatinib mesylate after resection of localised, primary gastrointestinal stromal tumour: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial显示文摘 | Ronald P DeMatteo Karla V Ballman Cristina R Antonescu Robert G Maki Peter WT Pisters George D Demetri Martin E Blackstein Charles D Blanke Margaret von Mehren Murray F Brennan Shreyaskumar Patel Martin D McCarter Jonathan A Polikoff Benjamin R Tan Kouros | 2009 | The Lancet2009,,9669: | 2 |
| 5 | A rare case of isolated castrate resistant bilateral testicular metastases in advanced prostate cancer显示文摘Testicular metastasis is rare with the prostate being the most common site of primary cancer.We report a case of a 72-year-old man with castration-resistant prostate cancer(CRPC)and known metastases to bone and lymph nodes,who developed bilateral painful swollen testes 3 years after the initial diagnosis of prostate cancer.He had first presented with lower urinary tract symptoms(LUTS)with suspicious findings on digital rectal examination of the prostate,and an elevated serum prostate specific antigen(PSA)level of 129 ng/mL.Transrectal prostate biopsy revealed Gleason 4þ5 adenocarcinoma.Radiological staging showed locally advanced prostate cancer with extensive metastases to bone and pelvic and retroperitoneal lymph nodes.He was given hormonal therapy for over 2 years until progression to CRPC.Six months later he developed painful bilateral testicular swellings,and serum markers for testicular germ cell cancer were normal.Bilateral orchiectomy was performed,showing metastatic prostate cancer(Gleason 4þ5)on histology.One month postoperatively his PSA level dropped to 0.1 ng/mL from a presurgery level of 6.24 ng/mL. | Jiarui Su Edwin Jonathan Aslim Hakan Aydin Puay Hoon Tan Henry Sun Sien Ho | 2018 | Asian Journal of Urology2018,5,2: | 2 |
| 6 | A general framework for preventive maintenance optimization in chemical process operations显示文摘 | TAN JONATHAN S KRAME MARK A | 1997 | Computers Chemical Engineering1997,21,12: | 1 |
| 7 | Pomelo Peel-Inspired 3D-Printed Porous Structure for Efficient Absorption of Compressive Strain Energy显示文摘The porous structure in pomelo peel is believed to be responsible for the protection of its fruit from damage during the free falling from a tree.The quantitative understanding of the relationship between the deformation behavior and the porous structure could pave the way for the design of porous structures for efficient energy absorption.Here,a universal feature of pore distribution in pomelo peels along the radial direction is extracted from three varieties of pomelos,which shows strong correlation to the deformation behavior of the peels under compression.Guided by the porous design found in pomelo peels,porous polyether-ether-ketone(PEEK)cube is additively manufactured and possesses the highest ability to absorb energy during compression as compared to the non-pomelo-inspired geometries,which is further confirmed by the finite element simulation.The nature-optimized porous structure revealed here could guide the design of lightweight and high-energy-dissipating materials/devices. | Baisong Yang Wenhui Chen Renlong Xin Xiaohong Zhou Di Tan Chuan Ding You Wu Liang Yin Chuyang Chen Shan Wang Zhenglei Yu Jonathan TPham Sheng Liu Yifeng Lei Longjian Xue | 2022 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2022,19,2: | 1 |
| 8 | Multiparametric MRI reporting using Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2.0 (PI-RADSv2) retains clinical efficacy in a predominantly post-biopsy patient population显示文摘Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging(mp-MRI)using Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2.0(PI-RADSv2)definitions in detecting organ-confined prostate cancer.Methods:All patients who underwent radical prostatectomy between January 1,2014 and December 30,2014 were identified.All underwent mp-MRI within 180 days before surgery.Those with prior pelvic irradiation or androgen deprivation therapy were excluded.Fully embedded,whole-mount histopathology was centrally reviewed and correlated with imaging for tumour location,Gleason score(GS)and stage.Results:There were 39 patients included,of which 35(90%)had mp-MRI done post-biopsy.A total of 93 cancer foci were identified on whole-mount pathology,of which mp-MRI detected 63(68%).Of those detected by mp-MRI,14 were PI-RADS 3(n=6 for GS 6,n=8 for GS 7,no GS≥8)and 49 were PI-RADS 4e5(nZ7 for GS 6,nZ33 for GS 7,and nZ9 for GS≥8).There were 30(32%)cancer foci missed by mp-MRI(n=15 for GS 6,n=13 for GS 7 and n=2 for GS≥8).A lesion classified as PI-RADS 4e5 predicted a higher grade cancer on pathology as compared to PI-RADS 3(for GS 7 lesions,odds ratio[OR]=3.53,95%CI:0.93e13.45,p=0.064).The mp-MRI size detection limit was 20 mm2 and 100 mm2 for 50%and 75%probability of cancer,respectively.In associating with radiological and pathologic stage,the weighted Kappa value was 0.69(p<0.0001).The sensitivity and positive predictive values for this study were 68%(95%CI:57%e77%)and 78%(95%CI:67%e86%),respectively.Conclusion:In this predominantly post-biopsy cohort,mp-MRI using PI-RADSv2 reporting has a reasonably high diagnostic accuracy in detecting clinically significant prostate cancer. | Edwin Jonathan Aslim Yan Mee Law Puay Hoon Tan John Carson Allen Jr Lionel Tim-Ee Cheng Viswanath Anand Chidambaram Li Yan Khor Benjamin Yongcheng Tan Ernest Wencong Eu Christopher Wai Sam Cheng John Shyi Peng Yuen Henry Sun Sien Ho Lui Shiong Lee | 2019 | Asian Journal of Urology2019,6,3: | 1 |
| 9 | A phase II trial of bevacizumab plus temsirolimus in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Jennifer J. Knox Rui Qin Jonathan R. Strosberg Benjamin Tan Andreas Kaubisch Anthony B. El-Khoueiry Tanios S. Bekaii-Saab Steven R. Rousey Helen X. Chen Charles Erlichman | 2015 | Investigational New Drugs2015,,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Adjuvant imatinib mesylate after resection of localised, primary gastrointestinal stromal tumour: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial显示文摘 | Ronald P DeMatteo Karla V Ballman Cristina R Antonescu Robert G Maki Peter WT Pisters George D Demetri Martin E Blackstein Charles D Blanke Margaret von Mehren Murray F Brennan Shreyaskumar Patel Martin D McCarter Jonathan A Polikoff Benjamin R Tan Kouros | 2009 | The Lancet2009,,9669: | 1 |
| 11 | Catheter abla?tion of ventricular fibrillation storm in a long QT syndrome geno?type carrier with normal QT interval显示文摘 | Jonathan Yap MBBS MRCP Vern Hsen Tan | 2013 | Singapore Med J2013,,: | 1 |
| 12 | Maturation requirements for dendritic cells in T cell stimulation leading to tolerance versus immunity显示文摘 | Jonathan KH Tan Helen C O'Neill | 2005 | J Leukocyte Biology2005,78,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Adjuvant imatinib mesylate after resection of localised, primary gastrointestinal stromal tumour: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial显示文摘 | Ronald P DeMatteo Karla V Ballman Cristina R Antonescu Robert G Maki Peter WT Pisters George D Demetri Martin E Blackstein Charles D Blanke Margaret von Mehren Murray F Brennan Shreyaskumar Patel Martin D McCarter Jonathan A Polikoff Benjamin R Tan Kouros | 2009 | The Lancet2009,,9669: | 1 |
| 14 | Does Radiofrequency Ablation Induce a Prethrombotic State? Analysis of Coagulation System Activation and Comparison to Electrophysiologic Study显示文摘 | SHARMILADORBALA ALICE J.COHEN LEIGH A.HUTCHINSON EDITHMENCHAVEZ‐TAN JONATHAN S.STEINBERG | 2007 | Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology2007,,11: | 1 |
| 15 | Groups, cooperation and conflict in games显示文摘 | Jonathan H W Tan Zizzo D J | 2008 | The Journal of Socio-Economics2008,37,1: | 1 |
| 16 | A general framework for preventive maintenance optimization in chemical process operations显示文摘 | Krame Mark A | 1997 | Computers chemical engineering1997,21,12: | 1 |
| 17 | Anisotropic iron-doping patterns in two-dimensional cobalt oxide nanoislands on Au(111)显示文摘An in teg rated approach combi ning den sity functional theory(DFT)calculati ons and atomic resol utio n sea nning tun neling microscopy(STM)is used to study well-defined iron-doped cobalt oxide nanoislands supported on Au(111).The focus is on the structure and distribution of Fe dopants within these nanoislands of CoO as a function of Fe to Co ratio.The DFT and STM results agree strongly and complement each other to allow for a more complete un dersta nding of the dopa nt structure trends on the nano scale.Using Fe as a marker,we first find that the stacki ng seque nee of the moire structure of the host cobalt oxide nano islands can be ide ntified un ambiguously through a combinati on of DFT and STM.Using the distinct con trast of the embedded Fe dopa nt atoms as observed with atom-resolved STM,we find correlatio ns betwee n Fe dopa nt positi on and the CoO/Au(111)moire patter n at varyi ng Fe dopa nt den sities.Formatio n of Fe-dopa nt clusters within the nano islands is investigated in detail through DFT and found to agree with the dopant patter ns observed in STM.We find that the structural effects of Fe dopants throughout the nanoislands with the basal planes and the two types of edges—the oxygen and metal edges—have different nature.Both DFT calculations and STM images show a strong preferenee for Fe dopants to be located directly on or near the oxygen edge of the nanoislands as opposed to being directly on or n ear the metal edge.Take n together,our results illustrate that Fe dopa nt incorporati on and distributi on within CoO nanoislands are highly an isotropic and gover ned by both the moire structure of the basal planes as well as nano-size effects present at the under-coordinated edges of different local geometry and chemistries. | Anthony Curto Zhaozong Sun Jonathan Rodriguez-Fernandez Liang Zhang Ayush Parikh Ting Tan Jeppe V. Lauritsen Aleksandra Vojvodic | 2019 | Nano Research2019,12,9: | 0 |
| 18 | 复地南山会所显示文摘除去面积达5500m2的会所之外,思邦整体的规划构想还包括一个面积达12000m2的酒店以及一条面积达13000m2的室外商业街.这两个部分将于2013年初完工。 | Eldine Heep Ming Yin Tan Cristina Perez Guillen Leonardo Micolta Javen Ho Jonathan Leijonhufvud | 2012 | 城市环境设计2012,,6: | 0 |
| 19 | Gravid oviposition sticky trap and dengue non-structural 1 antigen test for early surveillance of dengue in multi-storey dwellings: study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial显示文摘Background:Dengue is a global disease,transmitted by the Aedes vectors.In 2018,there were 80615 dengue cases with 147 deaths in Malaysia.Currently,the nationwide surveillance programs are dependent on Aedes larval surveys and notifications of lab-confirmed human infections.The existing,reactive programs appear to lack sensitivity and proactivity.More efficient dengue vector surveillance/control methods are needed.Methods:A parallel,cluster,randomized controlled,interventional trial is being conducted for 18 months in Damansara Damai,Selangor,Malaysia,to determine the efficacy of using gravid oviposition sticky(GOS)trap and dengue non-structural 1(NS1)antigen test for early surveillance of dengue among Aedes mosquitoes to reduce dengue outbreaks.Eight residential apartments were randomly assigned into intervention and control arms.GOS traps are set at the apartments to collect Aedes weekly,following which dengue NS1 antigen is deteaed in these mosquitoes.When a dengue-positive mosquito is detected,the community will be advised to execute vector search-and-destroy and protective measures.The primary outcome concerns the the percentage change in the(i)number of dengue cases and(ii)durations of dengue outbreaks.Whereas other outcome measures include the change in density threshold of Aedes and changes in dengue-related knowledge,attitude and practice among cluster inhabitants.Discussion:This is a proactive and early dengue surveillance in the mosquito vector that does not rely on notification of dengue cases.Surveillance using the GOS traps should be able to efficiently provide sufficient coverage for multistorey dwellings where population per unit area is likely to be higher.Furthermore,trapping dengue-infected mosquitoes using the GOS trap,helps to halt the dengue transmission carried by the mosquito.It is envisaged that the results of this randomized controlled trial will provide a new proactive,cheap and targeted surveillance tool for the prevention and control of dengue outbreaks.Trial registration:This is a parallel-cluster,randomized controlled,interventional trial,registered at ClinicalTrials.gov(ID:NCT03799237),on 8th January 2019(retrospectively registered). | Jonathan Wee Kent Liew Sivaneswari Selvarajoo Wing Tan Rafdzah Ahmad Zaki Indra Vythilingam | 2019 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2019,8,5: | 0 |