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971篇 您的检索式:作者名="Goodale"
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1Active suspension in railway vehicles:a literature survey显示文摘Since the concept of active suspensions appeared,its large possible benefits has attracted continuous exploration in the field of railway engineering.With new demands of higher speed,better ride comfort and lower maintenance cost for railway vehicles,active suspensions are very promising technologies.Being the starting point of commercial application of active suspensions in rail vehicles,tilting trains have become a great success in some countries.With increased technical maturity of sensors and actuators,active suspension has unprecedented development opportunities.In this work,the basic concepts are summarized with new theories and solutions that have appeared over the last decade.Experimental studies and the implementation status of different active suspension technologies are described as well.Firstly,tilting trains are briefly described.Thereafter,an indepth study for active secondary and primary suspensions is performed.For both topics,after an introductory section an explanation of possible solutions existing in the literature is given.The implementation status is reported.Active secondary suspensions are categorized into active and semi-active suspensions.Primary suspensions are instead divided between acting on solid-axle wheelsets and independently rotating wheels.Lastly,a brief summary and outlook is presented in terms of benefits,research status and challenges.The potential for active suspensions in railway applications is outlined.Bin Fu Rocco Libero Giossi Rickard Persson Sebastian Stichel Stefano Bruni Roger Goodall 2020Railway Engineering Science2020,28,1:8
2Nest-site selection and breeding ecology of Streaked Wren-Babbler(Napothera brevicaudata)in a tropical limestone forest of southern China显示文摘Background: The breeding information of most birds in Asian tropical areas,especially in limestone forests,is still poorly known.The Streaked Wren-Babbler(Napothera brevicaudata) is an uncommon tropical limestone bird with a small range.We studied its nest-site selection and breeding ecology,in order to understand the adaptations of birds to the conditions of tropical limestone forest in southern China.Methods: We used methods of systematical searching and parent-following to locate the nests of the Streaked Wren-Babbler.We measured characteristics of nest sites and rock cavities.Data loggers and video cameras were used to monitor the breeding behavior.Results: All the observed nests of the Streaked Wren-Babbler were placed in natural shallow cavities or deep holes in large boulders or limestone cliffs.The great majority(96.6%) of Streaked Wren-Babbler nests had three eggs with an average fresh weight of 3.46-± 0.43 g(n = 36,range 2.52-4.20 g).Most(80.4%) females laid their first eggs between March and April(n = 46).The average incubation and nestling period of the Streaked Wren-Babbler was 10.2 range 9-11 days),respectively.Most(87.9%) nests h± 0.4 days(n = 5,range 1011 days) and 10.5 ± 0.8 days(n = 6,ad at least one nestling fledge between 2011 and 2013(n = 33).Conclusions: Our study suggests that several features of the breeding ecology of the Streaked Wren-Babbler,including building nests in rocky cavities,commencing breeding earlier than most species,and reducing foraging times during the incubation period,are well-adapted to the unique habitat of tropical limestone forest.Aiwu Jiang Demeng Jiang Fang Zhou Eben Goodale 2017Avian Research2017,8,4:7
3Multicentre collaborative cohort study of the use of Kirschner wires for the management of supracondylar fractures in children显示文摘Purpose:Supracondylar fractures of the humerus cause significant morbidity in children.Nerve damage and loss of fracture reduction are common recognised complications in patients with this injury.Uncertainty surrounds the optimal Kirschner wire configuration and diameter for closed reduction and pinning of these fractures.This study describes current practice and examined the association between wire configuration or diameter and outcomes(clinical and radiological)in the operative management of paediatric supracondylar fractures.Methods:Children presenting w让h GartlandⅡorⅢsupracondylar fractures at five hospitals in southwest England were eligible for inclusion.Collaborators scrutinised paper and electronic case notes.Outcome measures were maintenance of reduction and iatrogenic nerve injury.Results:Altogether 209 patients were eligible for inclusion:15.7%had a documented neurological deficit at presentation;3.9%who were neurologically intact at presentation sustained a new deficit caused by treatment and 13.4%experienced a clinically significant loss of reduction following fixation.Maintenance of reduction was significantly better in patients treated specifically with crossed×3 Kirschner wire configuration compared to all other configurations.The incidence of iatrogenic nerve injury was not significantly different between groups treated with different wire configurations.Conclusion:We present a large multicentre cohort study showing that crossed×3 Kirschner wires are associated with better maintenance of reduction than crossed×2 or lateral entry wires.Greater numbers would be required to properly investigate nerve injury relating to operative management of supracondylar fractures.We found significant variations in practice and compliance w让h the British Orthopaedic Association Standard for Trauma(BOAST)11 guidelines.Henry Claireaux Richard Goodall Joshua Hill Elizabeth Wilson Philippa Coull Sebastian Green James Schuster-Bruce Diana Lim Joanna Miles Payam Tarassoli 2019Chinese Journal of Traumatology2019,22,5:7
4Identifying specific receptors for cargo-mediated autophagy显示文摘Macroautophagy 在众多的疾病被含有,然而,我们为由 autophagy 的特定的货物的周转负责的蛋白质的理解被限制。在在自然出版的一篇最近的论文, Mancias 等。使用量的 proteomics 识别充实 autophagosome 的蛋白质的一个队,哪个之一,(NCOA4 ) 原子受体激活剂 4 被显示为 ferritin 的选择交货被要求到 lysosome,由 ferritin 的 autophagic 周转的最终调整的细胞内部的铁,或 ferritinophagy。Megan Goodall Andrew Thorburn 2014Cell Research2014,24,7:6
5A CASE STUDY OF TEACHING INPUTS AND LEARNING OUTPUTS FOR SPOKEN ENGLISH WITHIN A COLLEGE CONTEXT IN CHINA显示文摘Definition of termsInputs can be defined as everything which students bring tothe classroom including their prior teaching and learningenvironment,attitude,enthusiasm,motivation,phonologyfrom their first language and varying degrees of confidence.When they arrive in college they are exposed to spoken Englishfrom a range of teachers who have a variety of spoken abilitiesand teaching techniques.Jeremy Brayshaw & Pat Goodall Qinzhou Teachers College,Guangxi 2004Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics2004,27,5:4
6Risk factors and outcomes of delayed graft function in renal transplant recipients receiving a steroid sparing immunosuppression protocol显示文摘AIM To analyse the risk factors and outcomes of delayed graft function(DGF) in patients receiving a steroid sparing protocol. METHODS Four hundred and twenty-seven recipients of deceased donor kidney transplants were studied of which 135(31.6%) experienced DGF. All patients received monoclonal antibody induction with a tacrolimus based, steroid sparing immunosuppression protocol.RESULTS Five year patient survival was 87.2% and 94.9% in the DGF and primary graft function(PGF) group respectively, P = 0.047. Allograft survival was 77.9% and 90.2% in the DGF and PGF group respectively, P < 0.001. Overall rejection free survival was no different between the DGF and PGF groups with a 1 and 5 year rejection free survival in the DGF group of 77.7% and 67.8% compared with 81.3% and 75.3% in the PGF group, P = 0.19. Patients with DGF who received IL2 receptor antibody induction were at significantly higher risk of rejection in the early post-transplant period than the group with DGF who received alemtuzumab induction. On multivariate analysis, risk factors for DGF were male recipients, recipients of black ethnicity, circulatory death donation, preformed DSA, increasing cold ischaemic time, older donor age and dialysis vintage.CONCLUSION Alemtuzumab induction may be of benefit in preventing early rejection episodes associated with DGF. Prospective trials are required to determine optimal immunotherapy protocols for patients at high risk of DGF.Michelle Willicombe Anna Rizzello Dawn Goodall Vassilios Papalois Adam G Mc Lean David Taube 2017World Journal of Transplantation2017,7,1:4
7Increased Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Activity in Unstable Carotid Plaques: A Potential Role in Acute Plaque Disruption显示文摘Ian M. Loftus A. Ross Naylor Stephen Goodall Matthew Crowther Louise Jones Peter R. F. Bell Matthew M. Thompson 2000Stroke: Journal of the American Heart Association2000,,1:2
8Use of multi-objective genetic algorithms to optimize inter-vehicle active suspension显示文摘Mei T X Goodall R M 2002Journal of Rail and Rapid Transit2002,,:2
9Models as web services using the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) Web Processing Service (WPS) standard显示文摘Anthony M. Castronova Jonathan L. Goodall Mostafa M. Elag 2013Environmental Modelling and Software2013,,:2
10Phosphorylation of cold shock domain/Y-box proteins by ERK2 and GSK3β and repression of the human VEGF promoter显示文摘Leeanne S. Coles Lidia Lambrusco Julie Burrows Julie Hunter Peter Diamond Andrew G. Bert Mathew A. Vadas Gregory J. Goodall 2005FEBS Letters2005,,24:2
11On the stabdizability of imperfectly known nonlinear delay systems of the neutral type 显示文摘Clarkson I D Goodall D P 2000IEEE Trans Automat Contr2000,45,12:2
12Emerging directions in the study of the ecology and evolution of plant-animal mutualistic networks: a review显示文摘The study of mutualistic plant and animal networks is an emerging field of ecological research. We reviewed progress in this field over the past 30 years. While earlier studies mostly focused on network structure, stability, and biodiversity maintenance, recent studies have investigated the conservation implications of mutualistic networks, specifically the influence of invasive species and how networks respond to habitat loss. Current research has also focused on evolutionary questions including phylogenetic signal in networks, impact of networks on the coevolution of interacting partners, and network influences on the evolution of interacting species. We outline some directions for future research, particularly the evolution of specialization in mutualistic networks, and provide concrete recommendations for environmental managers.Hao GU Eben GOODALE Jin CHEN 2015Zoological Research2015,36,2:2
13节肢动物体内汞、硒分布及食物链传递特征显示文摘选择贵州万山汞矿区及雷山参考点,采集了7属9种陆生常见节肢动物,分析了其体内的汞、硒和δ^(13)C、δ^(15)N含量特征,探讨了联合暴露下硒、汞在陆生食物链的传递规律。结果表明:参考点节肢动物体内汞、硒平均含量分别为157±329和190±277 ng·g^(-1),显著低于汞矿区汞、硒的平均含量5692±1472和2220±691 ng·g^(-1);无论是汞矿区还是对照区,肉食性动物体内汞含量显著高于植食性动物,表现出显著的生物积累与放大效应;而硒在肉食性与植食性动物之间没有显著差异,表明硒在节肢动物体内不具有生物积累放大效应。在自然背景条件下,节肢动物体内硒含量与汞含量呈显著正相关(r=0.983,P<0.001),硒、汞摩尔比接近2∶1,同时节肢动物体内汞含量与δ^(15)N含量呈正相关(r=0.434,P<0.001),而与δ^(13)C关系不明显,表明动物体内δ^(15)N较δ^(13)C更能反映捕食与被捕食营养关系。ABEYSINGHE Kasun 敖明 GOODALE Eben 杨效东 徐晓航 许志东 仇广乐 2016生态学杂志2016,35,4:2
14The structure of mixed-species bird flocks,and their response to anthropogenic disturbance,with special reference to East Asia显示文摘Mixed-species flocks of birds are distributed world-wide and can be especially dominant in temperate forests during the non-breeding season and in tropical rainforests year-round.We review from a community ecology perspective what is known about the structure and organization of flocks,emphasizing that flocking species tend to be those particularly vulnerable to predation,and flocks tend to be led by species that are able to act as sources of information about predators for other species.Studies on how flocks respond to fragmentation and land-use intensification continue to accumulate,but the question of whether the flock phenomenon makes species more vulnerable to anthropogenic change remains unclear.We review the literature on flocks in East Asia and demonstrate there is a good foundation of knowledge on which to build.We then outline potentially fruitful future directions,focusing on studies that can investigate how dependent species are on each other in flocks,and how such interdependencies might affect avian habitat selection in the different types of human-modified environments of this region.Eben Goodale Ping Ding Xiaohu Liu Ari Martínez Xingfeng Si Mitch Walters Scott K.Robinson 2015Chinese Birds2015,,3:2
15Active control of helicopter vibration 显示文摘Pearson J T Goodall R M Lyndon I 1994Computing & Control Engineering Journal1994,5,6:1
16High aldehyde dehydrogenase and expression of cancer stein cell markers selects for breast cancer cells with enhanced malignant and metastatic ability 显示文摘Croker AK Goodale D Chu J 2008J Cell Mol Med2008,4,4:1
17Cognitive sequelae of propofol anaesthesia显示文摘Sanou J Goodall G Capuron L 1996Neuroreport1996,7,6:1
18Molecular cloning of cDNA for human prothymosin alpha显示文摘Goodall GJ Dominguez F Horecker BL 1986Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1986,83,:1
19Horizontal and vertical distribution of desert seed banks:patterns,causes,and implications显示文摘GUO Q F RUNDEL P W GOODALL D W 1998Journal of Arid Environments1998,38,3:1
20Structure of desert seed banks comparisons across four North American deserts sites显示文摘GUO Q RUNDEL P W GOODALL D W 1999Joumal of Add Environments1999,42,:1
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