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1Impact of concomitant use of proton pump inhibitors and clopidogrel or ticagrelor on clinical outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome显示文摘BackgroundThere 是在质子泵禁止者(PPI ) 和 clopidogrel 之间的可能的不利相互作用上的大争论。另外, PPI 的使用是否少些影响 ticagrelor 遗体的临床的功效,知道。在经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准) .MethodsWe 回顾地从 “ 分析了数据以后,我们试图与急性冠的症候群(交流)在病人在临床的结果上决定 PPI 和 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 的伴随物管理的影响;真实 world” ;,国际,在 2003 和 2014 之间的多中心登记( n = 15,401 )并且在1年的合成主要端点上估计了 PPI 和 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 的伴随物管理的影响(所有原因死亡收到 PPI 的病人更老,更经常女性,并且是更可能的有 comorbidities。没有协会为收到 clopidogrel 的病人在 PPI 使用和主要端点之间被观察(调整 HR:1.036;95% CI:0.903-1.189 ) 或 ticagrelor (调整 HR:2.320;95% CI:0.875-6.151 )(P 相互作用 = 0.2004 ) 。同样, PPI 的使用没与所有原因死亡,重新梗塞,或与交流后面的一种总线标准的为与任何一个 clopidogrel 对待的病人或 ticagrelor.ConclusionsIn 病人的严重流血的减少的风险的增加的风险被联系, PPI 的伴随物使用没在收到 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 的病人与不利结果的增加的风险被联系。我们的调查结果显示与 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 在联合使用 PPI 是合理的,特别在有胃肠的流血的更高的风险的病人。Yan YAN Xiao WANG Jing-Yao FAN Shao-Ping NIE Sergio Raposeiras-Roubin Emad Abu-Assi Jose P Simao Henriques Fabrizio D'Ascenzo Jorge Saucedo Jose R Gonzfilez-Juanatey Stephen B Wilton Wouter J Kikkert Ivlin Nufiez-Gil Albert Ariza-Sole Xian-Tao SONG Dimitrios Alexopoulos Christoph Liebetrau Tetsuma Kawaji Claudio Moretti Zenon Huczek Toshiharu Fujii Luis C Correia Masa-aki Kawashiril Sasko Kedev 2016Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2016,13,3:12
2联合应用氯吡格雷和质子泵抑制剂对急性冠状动脉综合征患者经皮冠状动脉介入术后预后的影响显示文摘目的探讨联合应用氯吡格雷和质子泵抑制剂(PPI)对急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)患者经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术后预后的影响。方法回顾性分析2003年至2014年来自10个国家(加拿大,巴西,德国,波兰,荷兰,西班牙,意大利,希腊,中国,日本)15个临床中心的ACS合并PCI术后18077例患者的临床资料。研究氯吡格雷、PPI与ACS患者PCI术后预后的关系。比较患者的基本临床特征、既往病史、生化指标、药物应用,以及终点事件的发生率情况。通过Cox回归模型进行分析及倾向性评分调整其他可能影响患者的预后因素包括人口学信息(年龄、性别)和临床指标,计算PPI这一干预因素的风险比并评价其是否能够明显影响患者的预后。结果基于国际多中心Blee MACs注册登记研究分析,排除关键数据缺失过多患者2676例。根据纳入与排除标准及倾向性评分调整整理后,再排除患者6461例,最终列队患者8940例。根据患者用药不同,将患者分为氯吡格雷+PPI组(4814例)和氯吡格雷组(4126例)。氯吡格雷+PPI组患者女性、高血压病史、高脂血症病史、糖尿病史、外周血管疾病史、既往急性心肌梗死史、慢性肾功能不全病史、消化道溃疡病史、冠状动脉旁路移植术病史、既往出血病史、恶性肿瘤病史、不稳定型心绞痛、非sT段抬高型心肌梗死、心功能Killip分级≥2级、经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术、出院后血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂/血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂应用比例、年龄和入院时血肌酐水平明显高于氯吡格雷组[25.4%(1225/4814)比21.0%(865/4126)、59.9%(2882/4814)比49.2%(2032/4126)、48.3%(2327/4814)比42.7%(1762/4126)、26.4%(1272/4814)比22.1%(910/4126)、8.0%(386/4814)比5.6%(231/4126)、12.3%(593/4814)比10.6%(436/4126)、2.0%(98/4814)比0.7%(30/4126)、2.3%(112/4814)比1.0%(42/4126)、3.6%(172/4814)比2.2%(92/4126)、4.5%(219/4814)比3.0%(123/4126)、8.0%(387/4814)比4.7%(193/4126)、13.4%(644/4814)比9.1%(374/4126)、29.1%(1400/4814)比15.9%(656/4126)、14.5%(699/4814)比11.2%(462/4126)、56.0%(2697/4814)比55.7%(2300/4126)、75.5%(3633/4814)比68.6%(2829/4126)、(66±12)岁比(61±13)岁、(10±6)mg/L比(9±4)mg/L];且入院时血红蛋白水平和出院后β受体阻滞剂应用比例明显低于氯吡格雷组[(138±19)g/L比(141±16)g/L、80.6%(3880/4814)比83.1%(3428/4126)],差异均有统计学意义(均P〈0.05)。调整前,氯吡格雷+PPI组主要终点事件(全因死亡/再发心肌梗死/出血)发生率明显高于氯吡格雷组,差异有统计学意义(风险比为1.331,95%置信区间为1.161-1.524)。调整后,氯吡格雷+PPI组主要终点事件(全因死亡/再发心肌梗死/出血)发生率与氯吡格雷组比较,差异无统计学意义(风险比为1.036,95%置信区间为0.903-1.189)。结论ACS患者PCI术后联合应用PPI与氯吡格雷是合理的,尤其在胃肠道出血高危患者中。严研 王晓 范婧尧 聂绍平 Sergio Raposeiras-Roubin Emad Abu-Assi Jose Paulo Simao Henriques Fabrizio D'Ascenzo Jorge Saucedo Jose Ramon Gonzalez-Juanatey Stephen B. Wilton Wouter J. Kikkert Ivan Nunez-Gil Albert Ariza-Sole Dimitrios Alexopoulos Christoph Liebetrau Testuma Kawaji Claudio Moretti Zenon Huczek Toshiharu Fujii Luis Claudio Correia Masa-aki Kawashiri Sasko Kedev 2017中国医药2017,12,2:10
3急性冠状动脉综合征患者经皮冠状动脉介入术后出血情况分析显示文摘目的分析急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术后出血情况。方法回顾性分析2003年1月至2014年12月来自11个国家16个临床中心的18077例行PCI的ACS患者的临床资料。根据是否出现出血事件,将患者分为出血组(558例)和非出血组(17519例),比较2组患者的基本临床特征、手术情况及生化指标。分析ACS患者PCI术后出血相关情况。结果马其顿中心数据因关键变量缺失过多而被排除患者2676例,故最终纳入10个国家15个中心15401例ACS患者。排除缺失数据,本研究共有12910例患者收集到出血部位的数据,409例患者存在出血事件。胃肠道是最常见出血部位,占48.7%(199/409),颅内出血占7.6%(31/409)。Logistic逐步回归方法多因素分析显示,既往出血病史、高血压病史是术后1年内消化道出血的危险因素。排除马其顿中心数据(2676例)与Cox回归模型和倾向性评分调整再排除5972例,剩余9429例作分层分析。根据是否联用质子泵抑制剂(PPI),将出院应用氯吡格雷生存患者8942例分为氯吡格雷联合应用PPI组(4814例)和氯吡格雷未联合应用PPI组(4126例);将出院应用替格瑞洛生存患者489例分为替格瑞洛联合应用PPI组(351例)和替格瑞洛未联合应用PPI组(138例)。Kaplan-Meier法分析显示氯吡格雷联合应用PPI组1年出血事件发生率明显高于氯吡格雷未联合应用PPI组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.004);替格瑞洛联合应用PPI组1年出血事件发生率与替格瑞洛未联合应用PPI组比较,差异无统计学意义(P=0.573)。结论ACS患者PCI术后最常见的出血部位为消化道,PPI与替格瑞洛联合应用在胃肠道出血风险较高患者中适用。严研 王晓 范婧尧 聂绍平 宋现涛 Sergio Raposeiras-Roubin Emad Abu-Assi Jose Paulo Simao Henriques Fabrizio D'Ascenzo Jorge Saucedo Jose Ramon Gonza1ez-Juanatey Stephen B. Wilton Ivan Nufiez-Gil Albert Ariza-Sole Dimitrios Alexopoulos Christoph Liebetrau Testuma Kawaji Zenon Huczek Toshiharu Fujii Luis Claudio Correia Masa-aki Kawashiri Sasko Kedev 2017中国医药2017,12,6:8
4Virtual reality simulators for gastrointestinal endoscopy training显示文摘The use of simulators as educational tools for medical procedures is spreading rapidly and many efforts have been made for their implementation in gastrointestinal endoscopy training. Endoscopy simulation training has been suggested for ascertaining patient safety while positively influencing the trainees' learning curve. Virtual simulators are the most promising tool among all available types of simulators. These integrated modalities offer a human-like endoscopy experience by combining virtual images of the gastrointestinal tract and haptic realism with using a customized endoscope. From their first steps in the 1980s until today, research involving virtual endoscopic simulators can be divided in two categories: investigation of the impact of virtual simulator training in acquiring endoscopy skills and measuring competence. Emphasis should also be given to the financial impact of their implementation in endoscopy, including the cost of these state-of-theart simulators and the potential economic benefits from their usage. Advances in technology will contribute to the upgrade of existing models and the development of new ones; while further research should be carried out to discover new fields of application.Konstantinos Triantafyllou Lazaros Dimitrios Lazaridis George D Dimitriadis 2014World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2014,6,1:7
5P2Y12受体抑制剂联合质子泵抑制剂对急性冠脉综合征患者缺血事件影响的临床分析显示文摘目的本研究旨在分析P2Y12受体抑制剂联合质子泵抑制剂(PPI)治疗对经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术后的急性冠脉综合征患者缺血事件的影响。方法基于国际多中心回顾性注册登记研究,纳入2003至2014年因急性冠脉综合征人院行PCI术的患者,分为PPI组及非PPI组并随访1年,主要临床终点为全因死亡/再发心肌梗死的复合终点。根据P2Y12受体抑制剂种类,将入组患者分为氯吡格雷组及替格瑞洛组,并比较不同药物与PPI联用发生临床终点事件的风险。结果研究入选9429例患者,PPI组占54.8%,具有更多高危因素。Cox回归结果提示PPI组较非PPI组全因死亡/再发心肌梗死复合事件的发生差异无统计学意义(HR1.00,95%CI 0.86—1.18)。根据P2Y12抑制剂种类不同分为氯吡格雷组和替格瑞洛组,不同P2Y12受体抑制剂联用PPI较未联用PPI患者的临床终点无差异,联用PPI的氯吡格雷组与替格瑞洛组的临床终点差异也无统计学意义。结论急性冠脉综合征患者PPI与P2Y12受体抑制剂联用不增加全因死亡和再发心肌梗死风险,尤其PPI联用氯吡格雷在患者的缺血事件上与替格瑞洛比较差异无统计学意义。冯斯婷 严妍 范婧尧 王晓 郑文 聂绍平 Sergio Raposeiras-Roubin Emad Abu-Assi Jose P Simao Henriques Fabrizio D' Ascenzo Jorge Saucedo Jose R Conzalez-Juanatey Stephen B Wilton Wouter J Kikkert Ivan Nunez-Gil Albert Ariza-Sole Dimitrios Alexopoulos Christoph Liebetrau Tetsuma Kawaji Claudio Moretti Zenon Huczek Toshiharu Fujii Luis C Correia Masa-aki Kawashiri Sasko Kedev 2016中华医学杂志2016,96,33:6
6Impact of triple antithrombotic therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention in real-world practice显示文摘为在急性冠的症候群(交流) 和经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准) 以后的口头的 anticoagulation (OAC ) 上的病人的 ObjectiveThe 最佳的 antithrombotic 政体仍然保持辩论。寻求回顾地在真实世界的 setting.MethodsWe 评估 OAC 正 clopidogrel 的功效和安全与或没有阿司匹林的这研究分析了数据从一国际,在 2003 和 2014 之间的多中心登记(n = 15,401 ) 。有在一种总线标准以后的交流和收到的 OAC 的病人被屏蔽。合成主要端点是 1 年的所有原因死亡,重新梗塞,或分析注册了 642 个病人包括的严重 bleeding.ResultsThe 期末考试有 OAC 和 clopidogrel (双治疗) 的 62 个病人(9.7%) ,和有阿司匹林, OAC 和 clopidogrel (三倍的治疗) 的联合的 580 个病人(90.3%) 。三倍的治疗上的病人更经常是女性的并且是更可能的有 comorbidities。关于在与三倍的治疗病人一起的双治疗之间的主要结束点没有重要差别[17.74% 对 17.24% ;unadjusted 危险比率(HR ) :1.035;95% 信心间隔(CI ) :0.556-1.929;调整 HR:1.026;95% CI:0.544-1.937 ] 。然而,重新梗塞率比三倍的治疗病人在双治疗是显著地更高的(14.52% 对 5.34% ;unadjusted HR:2.807;95% CI:1.329-5.928;调整 HR:2.333;95% CI:1.078-5.047 ) 。另外,在所有原因死亡和严重 bleeding.ConclusionsIn 的二政体之间没有差别有交流后面的一种总线标准并且与 OAC 的一个指示的真实病人,三倍的治疗没与双治疗相比与不利结果的增加的率被联系。而且,它减少了重新梗塞冒险并且没增加严重流血的风险。Yan YAN Xiao WANG Jing-Yao FAN Shao-Ping NIE SerGio Raooseiras-Roubin Emad Abu-Assi Jose P Simao Henriques: Fabrizio D'Ascenzo Jorge Saucedo Jose R Gonzalez-Juanate Stephen B Wilton Wouter J Kikkert Ivan Nunez-Gil Albert Ariza-Sole Xian-Tao SONG Dimitrios Alexopoulos Christoph Liebetrau Tetsuma Kawaji Claudio Morettil Zenon Huczek Toshiharu Fujii Luis cL Correia Masa-aki Kawashiri Sasko Kedev 2017Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2017,14,11:6
7Omeprazole maintenance therapy prevents recurrent ulcer bleeding after surgery for duodenal ulcer显示文摘瞄准:与周期性的溃疡为十二指肠溃疡在外科以后流血在病人评估 omeprazole 维护治疗。方法:我们与周期性的溃疡为十二指肠溃疡在外科以后流血学习了 15 个连续病人。维护治疗在溃疡愈合以后被给的 Omeprazole (20 mg/d ) 。除了临床的后续,回廊 24-h 胃的 pH 试金与以前的十二指肠溃疡外科而是没有溃疡复发在那些病人和控制被执行在前并且在 omeprazole 治疗期间。结果:所有 15 溃疡在为 2 瞬间与 omeprazole (40 mg/d ) 被对待以后被愈合。有二的十一个病人(1-9 ) 周期性的溃疡流血的事件完成了后续(43, 12-72 瞬间) 。任何一个都没他们有一个流血事件当时在 omeprazole 上。一个病人中止了治疗并且有周期性的流血。在病人的胃的 pH<4 的中部的 24-h 部分时间是 80, 46-95% ,并且被归结为 32,由 omeprazole (P=0.002 ) 的 13-70% 。结论:有 omeprazole (20 mg/day ) 的长期的维护治疗在阻止周期性的溃疡流血是有效的。Konstantinos Demertzis Dimitrios Polymeros Theodoros Emmanuel Konstantinos Triantafyllou Pericles Tassios Spiros D Ladas 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,5:5
8Long‐term administration of rifaximin improves the prognosis of patients with decompensated alcoholic cirrhosis显示文摘Jiannis Vlachogiannakos Nikos Viazis Panagiota Vasianopoulou Irene Vafiadis Dimitrios G Karamanolis Spiros D Ladas 2013J Gastroenterol Hepatol2013,,3:4
9Improved bowel preparation increases polyp detection and unmasks significant polyp miss rate显示文摘AIM: To retrospectively compare previous-day vs splitdose preparation in terms of bowel cleanliness and polyp detection in patients referred for polypectomy. METHODS: Fifty patients underwent two colonoscopies: one diagnostic in a private clinic and a second for polypectomy in a University Hospital. The latter procedures were performed within 12 wk of the index ones. Examinations were accomplished by two experienced endoscopists, different in each facility. Twenty-seven patients underwent screening/surveillance colonoscopy, while the rest were symptomatic. Previous day bowel preparation was utilized initially and splitdose for polypectomy. Colon cleansing was evaluated using the Aronchick scale. We measured the number of detected polyps, and the polyp miss rates per-polyp.RESULTS: Excellent/good preparation was reported in 38 cases with previous-day preparation(76%) vs 46 with split-dose(92%), respectively(P = 0.03). One hundred and twenty-six polyps were detected initially and 169 subsequently(P < 0.0001); 88 vs 126 polyps were diminutive(P < 0.0001), 25 vs 29 small(P = 0.048) and 13 vs 14 equal or larger than 10 mm. The miss rates for total, diminutive, small and large polyps were 25.4%, 30.1%, 13.7% and 6.6%, respectively. Multivariate analysis revealed that split-dose preparation was significantly associated(OR, P) with increased number of polyps detected overall(0.869, P < 0.001), in the right(0.418, P = 0.008) and in the left colon(0.452, P = 0.02). CONCLUSION: Split-dose preparation improved colon cleansing, enhanced polyp detection and unmasked significant polyp miss rates.Ioannis S Papanikolaou Athanasios D Sioulas Nektarios Magdalinos Iosif Beintaris Lazaros-Dimitrios Lazaridis Dimitrios Polymeros Chrysoula Malli George D Dimitriadis Konstantinos Triantafyllou 2015World Journal of Clinical Cases2015,3,10:4
10After Administration of Intravenous Epinephrine for bee Sting-induced Anaphylaxis: Kounis Syndrome or Epinephrine Effect?显示文摘To the Editor: In the very important report published in Chinese Medical Journal,[1] a 50-year-old male patient, stented with a bare metal stent followed by 3 overlapping drug-eluting stents, developed anaphylactic reaction following a bee sting that was treated with intravenous 0.1 mg epinephrine at a 1:100,000 together with intravenous methylprednisolone, chlorpheniramine maleate, and ranitidine.He developed, immediately after, an anterior wall myocardial infarction, and subsequent coronary arteriography revealed total occlusion in the proximal left anterior descending stent and 90% stenosis with tissue growth in the mid-stent.The authors concluded that the acute myocardial infarction occurred due to acute stent thrombosis caused by exogenous epinephrine administration.This report, however, raises important questions related to the cause and pathophysiology of these events.Nicholas G Kounis George D Soufras Dimitrios Lianas Nicholas Patsouras 2016Chinese Medical Journal2016,,4:2
11Intrapartum application of the continuous glucose monitoring system in pregnancies complicated with diabetes: A review and feasibility study显示文摘Intrapartum maternal normoglycemia seems to play an important role in the prevention of adverse perinatal, maternal and neonatal outcomes. Several glucose monitoring protocols have been developed, aiming to achieve a tight glucose monitoring and control. Depending on the type of diabetes and the optimal or suboptimal glycemic control, the treatment options include fasting status of the parturient, frequent monitoring of capillary blood glucose, intravenous dextrose infusion and subcutaneous or intravenous use of insulin. Continuous glucose monitoring system(CGMS) is a relatively new technology that measures interstitial glucose at very short time intervals over a specifi c period of time. The resulting profi le provides a more comprehensive measure of glycemic excursions than intermittent home blood glucose monitoring. Results of studies applying the CGMS technology in patients with or without diabetes mellitus(DM) have revealed new insights in glucose metabolism. Moreover, CGMS have a potential role in the improvement of glycemic control during pregnancy and labor, which may lead to a decrease in perinatal morbidity and mortality. In conclusion, the use of CGMS, with its important technical advantages compared to the conventional way of monitoring, may lead into a more etiological intrapartum management of both the mother and her fetus/infant in pregnancies complicated with DM.Vicentia C Harizopoulou Panagiotis Tsiartas Dimitrios G Goulis Dimitrios Vavilis Grigorios Grimbizis Theodoros D Theodoridis Basil C Tarlatzis 2013World Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology2013,2,3:2
12A periodic review inventory system with emergency replenishments显示文摘Tagaras George and Vlachos Dimitrios D 2001Management Science2001,47,3:1
13A comparison of the squared energy and Teager-Kaiser operators for short-term energy estimation in additive noise显示文摘Dimitrios D Alexandros P and Petros M 2009IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing2009,57,7:1
14The safety and immunogenicity of an in ovo vaccine against newcastle disease virus differ between two lines of chicken显示文摘Dimitrios D Chen C L Pete K 2007Vaccine2007,25,:1
15Energy-Efficient Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey 显示文摘Nikolaos A Pantazis Stefanos A Nikolidakis Dimitrios D Vergados 2012IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials2012,,99:1
16Detection, isolation and identification of multiple actuator and sensor faults in nonlinear dynamic systems: Application to a waste water treatment process显示文摘Dimitrios F Gilles R Boutaieb D 2011Applied Mathematical Modelling2011,35,1:1
17Pathogenic Cycle Between the Endogenous Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitor Asymmetrical Dimethylarginine and the Leukocyte-Derived Hemoprotein Myeloperoxidase显示文摘Eike-Christin von Leitner Anna Klinke Dorothee Atzler Jessica L. Slocum Natalie Lund Jan T. Kielstein Renke Maas Robin Schmidt-Haupt Michaela Pekarova Olaf Hellwinkel Dimitrios Tsikas Louis G. D?Alecy Denise Lau Stephan Willems Lukas Kubala Heimo Ehmke Th 2011Circulation2011,,24:1
18Sychronou sanorectal malignant melanoma andrectal adenocarcinoma显示文摘Panagiotis D Dimitrios K George T 1997Dis Colon Rectum1997,40,1:1
195G on the Ho-rizon Key Challenges for the Radio-Access Network 显示文摘Panagiotis D Andreas G Dimitrios K 2013IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine2013,8,3:1
20The electrostatic nature of C3d-complement receptor 2 association显示文摘Dimitrios M John D L 2004J Immunol2004,172,:1
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