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| 1 | Internet addiction and problematic Internet use: A systematic review of clinical research显示文摘AIM: To provide a comprehensive overview of clinical studies on the clinical picture of Internet-use related addictions from a holistic perspective. A literature search was conducted using the database Web of Science.METHODS: Over the last 15 years, the number of Internet users has increased by 1000%, and at the same time, research on addictive Internet use has proliferated. Internet addiction has not yet been understood very well, and research on its etiology and natural history is still in its infancy. In 2013, the American Psychiatric Association included Internet Gaming Disorder in the appendix of the updated version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders(DSM-5) as condition that requires further research prior to official inclusion in the main manual, with important repercussions for research and treatment. To date, reviews have focused on clinical and treatment studies of Internet addiction and Internet Gaming Disorder. This arguably limits the analysis to a specific diagnosis of a potential disorder that has not yet been officially recognised in the Western world, rather than a comprehensive and inclusive investigation of Internet-use related addictions(including problematic Internet use) more generally. RESULTS: The systematic literature review identified a total of 46 relevant studies. The included studies used clinical samples, and focused on characteristics of treatment seekers and online addiction treatment. Four main types of clinical research studies were identified, namely research involving(1) treatment seeker characteristics;(2) psychopharmacotherapy;(3) psychological therapy; and(4) combined treatment. CONCLUSION: A consensus regarding diagnostic criteria and measures is needed to improve reliability across studies and to develop effective and efficient treatment approaches for treatment seekers. | Daria J Kuss Olatz Lopez-Fernandez | 2016 | World Journal of Psychiatry2016,6,1: | 14 |
| 2 | 马克斯·普朗克创新与竞争研究所就欧盟委员会“关于构建欧洲数据经济征求意见书”的立场声明显示文摘马克斯·普朗克创新与竞争研究所是一家在马克斯·普朗克学会之下设立的研究机构,自五十一年前设立以来,一直致力于在既已确立的科学原理基础之上对知识产权和竞争法的分析与发展进行研究.马克斯·普朗克创新与竞争研究所承担着该领域内基础问题的研究.基于其卓著的研究贡献,马克斯·普朗克创新与竞争研究所发起并引领着德国、欧洲以及国际层面重要的立法及理论研究。 | Josef Drexl Reto M.Hilty Jure Globocnik Franziska Greiner Daria Kim Heiko Richter Peter R.Slowinski Gintar? Surblyt? Axel Walz Klaus Wiedemann 刘维 张嘉莹 | 2017 | 电子知识产权2017,,7: | 11 |
| 3 | Immunobiology of congenital cytomegalovirus infection of the central nervous system--the murine cytomegalovirus model显示文摘 | Irena Slavuljica Daria Kvestak Peter Csaba Huszthy Kate Kosmac William J Britt Stipan Jonjic | 2015 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2015,12,2: | 10 |
| 4 | Enhanced light-matter interactions in dielectric nanostructures via machine-learning approach显示文摘A key concept underlying the specific functionalities of metasurfaces is the use of constituent components to shape the wavefront of the light on demand.Metasurfaces are versatile,novel platforms for manipulating the scattering,color,phase,or intensity of light.Currently,one of the typical approaches for designing a metasurface is to optimize one or two variables among a vast number of fixed parameters,such as various materials’properties and coupling effects,as well as the geometrical parameters.Ideally,this would require multidimensional space optimization through direct numerical simulations.Recently,an alternative,popular approach allows for reducing the computational cost significantly based on a deep-learning-assisted method.We utilize a deep-learning approach for obtaining high-quality factor(high-Q)resonances with desired characteristics,such as linewidth,amplitude,and spectral position.We exploit such high-Q resonances for enhancedlight–matter interaction in nonlinearoptical metasurfaces and optomechanical vibrations,simultaneously.We demonstrate that optimized metasurfaces achieve up to 400-fold enhancement of the third-harmonic generation;at the same time,they also contribute to 100-fold enhancement of the amplitude of optomechanical vibrations.This approach can be further used to realize structures with unconventional scattering responses. | Lei Xu Mohsen Rahmani Yixuan Ma Daria ASmirnova Khosro Zangeneh Kamali Fu Deng Yan Kei Chiang Lujun Huang Haoyang Zhang Stephen Gould Dragomir N.Neshev Andrey E.Miroshnichenko | 2020 | Advanced Photonics2020,2,2: | 8 |
| 5 | Extracellular vesicles in the diagnosis and treatment of central nervous system diseases显示文摘Extracellular vesicles,including exosomes and microvesicles,play a fundamental role in the activity of the nervous system,participating in signal transmission between neurons and providing the interaction of central nervous system with all body systems.In many neurodegenerative diseases,neurons pack toxic substances into vesicles and release them into the extracellular space,which leads to the spread of misfolded neurotoxic proteins.The contents of neuron-derived extracellular vesicles may indicate pathological changes in the central nervous system,and the analysis of extracellular vesicle molecular content contributes to the development of non-invasive methods for the diagnosis of many central nervous system diseases.Extracellular vesicles of neuronal origin can be isolated from various biological fluids due to their ability to cross the blood-brain barrier.Today,the diagnostic potential of almost all toxic proteins involved in nervous system disease pathogenesis,specificallyα-synuclein,tau protein,superoxide dismutase 1,FUS,leucine-rich repeat kinase 2,as well as some synaptic proteins,has been well evidenced.Special attention is paid to extracellular RNAs mostly associated with extracellular vesicles,which are important in the onset and development of many neurodegenerative diseases.Depending on parental cell type,extracellular vesicles may have different therapeutic properties,including neuroprotective,regenerative,and anti-inflammatory.Due to nano size,biosafety,ability to cross the blood-brain barrier,possibility of targeted delivery and the lack of an immune response,extracellular vesicles are a promising vehicle for the delivery of therapeutic substances for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and drug delivery to the brain.This review describes modern approaches of diagnosis and treatment of central nervous system diseases using extracellular vesicles. | Alisa A.Shaimardanova Valeriya V.Solovyeva Daria S.Chulpanova Victoria James Kristina V.Kitaeva Albert A.Rizvanov | 2020 | Neural Regeneration Research2020,15,4: | 7 |
| 6 | Dynamic condylar screw or hip joint (spanning) external fixator for treatment of pathological fractures of femoral neck and trochanter secondary to benign lesions显示文摘 | ZHANG Chun-lin ZENG Bing-fang DONG Yang Daria brooks Terrell Martin M. Malawer | 2008 | Chinese Medical Journal2008,,2: | 6 |
| 7 | Room-temperature lasing from nanophotonic topological cavities显示文摘The study of topological phases of light underpins a promising paradigm for engineering disorder-immune compact photonic devices with unusual properties.Combined with an optical gain,topological photonic structures provide a novel platform for micro-and nanoscale lasers,which could benefit from nontrivial band topology and spatially localized gap states.Here,we propose and demonstrate experimentally active nanophotonic topological cavities incorporating Ⅲ-Ⅴ semiconductor quantum wells as a gain medium in the structure.We observe room-temperature lasing with a narrow spectrum,high coherence,and threshold behaviour.The emitted beam hosts a singularity encoded by a triade cavity mode that resides in the bandgap of two interfaced valley-Hall periodic photonic lattices with opposite parity breaking.Our findings make a step towards topologically controlled ultrasmall light sources with nontrivial radiation characteristics. | Daria Smirnova Aditya Tripathi Sergey Kruk Min-Soo Hwang Ha-Reem Kim Hong-Gyu Park Yuri Kivshar | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020,9,1: | 6 |
| 8 | Carbon materials for stable Li metal anodes: Challenges, solutions, and outlook显示文摘Lithium(Li)metal is regarded as the ultimate anode for next-generation Li-ion batteries due to its highest specific capacity and lowest electrochemical potential.However,the Li metal anode has limitations,including virtually infinite volume change,nonuniform Li deposition,and an unstable electrode-electrolyte interface,which lead to rapid capacity degradation and poor cycling stability,significantly hindering its practical application.To address these issues,intensive efforts have been devoted toward accommodating and guiding Li deposition as well as stabilizing the interface using various carbon materials,which have demonstrated excellent effectiveness,benefiting from their vast variety and excellent tunability of the structure-property relationship.This review is intended as a guide through the fundamental challenges of Li metal anodes to the corresponding solutions utilizing carbon materials.The specific functionalities and mechanisms of carbon materials for stabilizing Li metal anodes in these solutions are discussed in detail.Apart from the stabilization of the Li metal anode in liquid electrolytes,attention has also been paid to the review of anode-free Li metal batteries and solid-state batteries enabled by strategies based on carbon materials.Furthermore,we have reviewed the unresolved challenges and presented our outlook on the implementation of carbon materials for stabilizing Li metal anodes in practical applications. | Qiongqiong Lu Yulin Jie Xiangqi Meng Ahmad Omar Daria Mikhailova Ruiguo Cao Shuhong Jiao Yan Lu Yaolin Xu | 2021 | Carbon Energy2021,3,6: | 6 |
| 9 | Inactive matrix Gla protein is elevated in patients with inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘BACKGROUND Matrix Gla protein(MGP)is a vitamin K dependent peptide which has an established role in suppression of vascular calcification.Recent studies have pointed to a possible link between immunomodulatory effect of MGP and inflammatory bowel disease(IBD).AIM To compare plasma levels of dephosphorylated and uncarboxylated MGP(dpucMGP)between IBD patients and controls.METHODS This cross-sectional study was conducted on 70 patients with IBD(30 patients with ulcerative colitis and 40 patients with Crohn’s disease)and 60 age and gender matching healthy controls.Plasma dp-ucMGP levels were analyzed from blood samples by CLIA method using IDS-iSYS InaKtif MGP(Immunodiagnostic Systems,Frankfurt,Germany)according to the manufacturer's instructions.fecal calprotectin(FC)levels were determined from stool samples by turbidimetric immunoassay method using Bühlmann fecal calprotectin turbo assay(Bühlmann Laboratories Aktiengesellschaft,Schonenbuch,Switzerland).Other parameters were analyzed according to the standard laboratory procedures.RESULTS Plasma levels of dp-ucMGP were significantly higher in patients with IBD compared to the healthy control group(629.83±124.20 pmol/mL vs 546.7±122.09 pmol/mL,P<0.001),and there was no significant difference between patients with Crohn’s disease and patients with ulcerative colitis(640.02±131.88 pmol/mL vs 616.23±113.92 pmol/mL,P=0.432).Furthermore,a significant positive correlation of plasma dp-ucMGP levels was found with both FC levels(r=0.396,P<0.001)and high sensitivity C-reactive protein(hsCRP)levels(r=0.477,P<0.001).Moreover,in the total study population a significant positive correlation was found between dp-ucMGP with age(r=0.210,P=0.016)and waist circumference(r=0.264,P=0.002).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that dp-ucMGP levels retained significant association with FC(β±SE,0.06±0.02,P=0.003).CONCLUSION Study results support experimental data of MGP immunomodulatory IBD effect and indicate potential involvement in the pathophysiology of the disease,and possibly extraintestinal manifestations. | Darko Brnic Dinko Martinovic Piero Marin Zivkovic Daria Tokic Marino Vilovic Doris Rusic Ivana Tadin Hadjina Christian Libers Sandro Glumac Daniela Supe-Domic Ante Tonkic Josko Bozic | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020,26,32: | 5 |
| 10 | Hot deformation of Mg-Y-Zn alloy with a low content of the LPSO phase studied by in-situ synchrotron radiation diffraction显示文摘The compressive deformation behavior of the extruded WZ42(Mg98.5Y1Zn0.5 in at.%)magnesium alloy containing a low amount of long-period stacking ordered(LPSO)phase was studied by in-situ synchrotron radiation diffraction technique.Tests were conducted at temperatures between room temperature and 350℃.Detailed microstructure investigation was provided by scanning electron microscopy,particularly the backscattered electron imaging and electron backscatter diffraction technique.The results show that twinning lost its dominance and kinking of the LPSO phase became more pronounced with increasing deformation temperature.No cracks of the LPSO phase and no debonding r at the interface between the LPSO phase and the Mg matrix were observed at temperatures above 200℃.At 350℃,the LPSO phase lost its strengthening effect and the deformation of the alloy was mainly realized by the dynamic recrystallization of the Mg matrix. | Klaudia Horváth Fekete Daria Drozdenko Jan Capek Kristián Máthis Domonkos Tolnai Andreas Stark Gerardo Garcés Patrik Dobron | 2020 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2020,8,1: | 5 |
| 11 | Graphene and other two-dimensional materials显示文摘Over the last few years,research on graphene [1-3]has progressed significantly,and as a result,a number of reallife applications of graphene have been realized [4,5].This carbon allotrope (for a review on other forms of carbon, see [6])resulted in a number of novel physical phenomena already discovered (ranging from new types of quantum Hall effect to universal optical conductivity)and dramatically expanded the range of possible applications for such materials (from transparent conductive coating to ultrafast photodetectors). | Kostya S. Novoselov Daria V. Andreeva Wencai Ren Guangcun Shan | 2019 | Frontiers of physics2019,14,1: | 4 |
| 12 | Three Hundred and One Consecutive Extended Right Hepatectomies: Evaluation of Outcome Based on Systematic Liver Volumetry显示文摘 | Yoji Kishi Eddie K. Abdalla Yun Shin Chun Daria Zorzi David C. Madoff Michael J. Wallace Steven A. Curley Jean-Nicolas Vauthey | 2009 | Annals of Surgery2009,,4: | 4 |
| 13 | Hepatic Insufficiency and Mortality in 1,059 Noncirrhotic Patients Undergoing Major Hepatectomy显示文摘 | John T. Mullen Dario Ribero Srinevas K. Reddy Matteo Donadon Daria Zorzi Shiva Gautam Eddie K. Abdalla Steven A. Curley Lorenzo Capussotti Bryan M. Clary Jean-Nicolas Vauthey | 2007 | Journal of the American College of Surgeons2007,,5: | 4 |
| 14 | Prevalence and risk factors of infections by multiresistant bacteria in cirrhosis: A prospective study显示文摘 | Javier Fernández Juan Acevedo Miriam Castro Orlando Garcia Carlos Rodríguez de Lope Daria Roca Marco Pavesi Elsa Sola Leticia Moreira Anibal Silva Tiago Seva‐Pereira Francesco Corradi Jose Mensa Pere Ginès Vicente Arroyo | 2012 | Hepatology2012,,: | 4 |
| 15 | Functionality of a bicistronic construction containing HEXA and HEXB genes encoding β-hexosaminidase A for cell-mediated therapy of GM2 gangliosidoses显示文摘Tay-Sachs disease and Sandhoff disease are severe hereditary neurodegenerative disorders caused by a deficiency ofβ-hexosaminidase A(HexA)enzyme,which results in the accumulation of GM2 gangliosides in the nervous system cells.In this work,we analyzed the efficacy and safety of cell-mediated gene therapy for Sandhoff disease and Sandhoff disease using a bicistronic lentiviral vector encoding cDNA of HexAα-andβ-subunit genes separated by the nucleotide sequence of a P2A peptide(HEXA-HEXB).The functionality of the bicistronic construct containing the HEXA-HEXB genetic cassette was analyzed in a culture of HEK293T cells and human umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells(hUCBMCs).Our results showed that the enzymatic activity of HexA in the conditioned medium harvested from genetically modified HEK293T-HEXA-HEXB and hUCBMCs-HEXA-HEXB was increased by 23 and 8 times,respectively,compared with the conditioned medium of native cells.Western blot analysis showed that hUCBMCs-HEXA-HEXB secreted both completely separated HEXA and HEXB proteins,and an uncleaved protein containing HEXA+HEXB linked by the P2A peptide.Intravenous injection of genetically modified hUCBMCs-HEXA-HEXB to laboratory Wistar rats was carried out,and the HexA enzymatic activity in the blood plasma of experimental animals,as well as the number of live cells of immune system organs(spleen,thymus,bone marrow,lymph nodes)were determined.A significant increase in the enzymatic activity of HexA in the blood plasma of laboratory rats on days 6 and 9(by 2.5 and 3 times,respectively)after the administration of hUCBMCsHEXA-HEXB was shown.At the same time,the number of live cells in the studied organs remained unchanged.Thus,the functionality of the bicistronic genetic construct encoding cDNA of the HEXA and HEXB genes separated by the nucleotide sequence of the P2A peptide was shown in vitro and in vivo.We hypothesize that due to the natural ability of hUCBMCs to overcome biological barriers,such a strategy can restore the activity of the missing enzyme in the central nervous system of patients with GM2 gangliosidoses.Based on the obtained data,it can be concluded that intravenous administration of hUCBMCs with HexA overexpression is a promising method of the therapy for GM2 gangliosidoses.The animal protocol was approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of the Kazan Federal University(No.23)on June 30,2020. | Alisa A.Shaimardanova Daria S.Chulpanova Valeriya V.Solovyeva Aleksandr M.Aimaletdinov Albert A.Rizvanov | 2022 | Neural Regeneration Research2022,17,1: | 3 |
| 16 | The tumor microenvironment in hepatocellular carcinoma (Review)显示文摘 | Giulia Leonardi Saverio Candido Melchiorre Cervello Daria Nicolosi Fabio Raiti Salvatore Travali Demetrios Spandidos Massimo Libra | 2012 | International Journal of Oncology2012,,6: | 3 |
| 17 | Aspirin Inhibits mTOR Signaling, Activates AMP-Activated Protein Kinase, and Induces Autophagy in Colorectal Cancer Cells显示文摘 | Farhat V.N. Din Asta Valanciute Vanessa P. Houde Daria Zibrova Kevin A. Green Kei Sakamoto Dario R. Alessi Malcolm G. Dunlop | 2012 | Gastroenterology2012,,7: | 3 |
| 18 | Impact of HLA-G analysis in prevention, diagnosis and treatment of pathological conditions显示文摘Human leukocyte antigen-G(HLA-G) is a non-classical HLA class Ⅰ molecule that differs from classical HLA class Ⅰ molecules by low polymorphism and tissue distribution. HLA-G is a tolerogenic molecule with an immune-modulatory and anti-inflammatory function on both innate and adaptative immunity. This peculiar characteristic of HLA-G has led to investigations of its role in pathological conditions in order to define possible uses in diagnosis, prevention and treatment. In recent years, HLA-G has been shown to have an important implication in different inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, pregnancy complications, tumor development and aggressiveness, and susceptibility to viral infections. In fact, HLA-G molecules have been reported to alternate at both genetic and protein level in different disease situations, supporting its crucial role in pathological conditions. Specific pathologies show altered levels of soluble(s)HLA-G and different HLA-G gene polymorphisms seem to correlate with disease. This review aims to update scientific knowledge on the contribution of HLA-G in managing pathological conditions. | Daria Bortolotti Valentina Gentili Antonella Rotola Enzo Cassai Roberta Rizzo Dario Di Luca | 2014 | World Journal of Methodology2014,4,1: | 3 |
| 19 | Extended Preoperative Chemotherapy Does Not Improve Pathologic Response and Increases Postoperative Liver Insufficiency After Hepatic Resection for Colorectal Liver Metastases显示文摘 | Yoji Kishi MD Daria Zorzi MD Carlo M. Contreras MD Dipen M. Maru MD Scott Kopetz MD Dario Ribero MD Manuela Motta MD Nicoletta Ravarino MD Mauro Risio MD Steven A. Curley MD Eddie K. Abdalla MD Lorenzo Capussotti MD Jean-Nicolas Vauthey MD | 2010 | Annals of Surgical Oncology2010,,11: | 3 |
| 20 | Nontrivial coupling of light into a defect:the interplay of nonlinearity and topology显示文摘The flourishing of topological photonics in the last decade was achieved mainly due to developments in linear topological photonic structures.However,when nonlinearity is introduced,many intriguing questions arise.For example,are there universal fingerprints of the underlying topology when modes are coupled by nonlinearity,and what can happen to topological invariants during nonlinear propagation?To explore these questions,we experimentally demonstrate nonlinearity-induced coupling of light into topologically protected edge states using a photonic platform and develop a general theoretical framework for interpreting the mode-coupling dynamics in nonlinear topological systems.Performed on laser-written photonic Su-Schrieffer-Heeger lattices,our experiments show the nonlinear coupling of light into a nontrivial edge or interface defect channel that is otherwise not permissible due to topological protection.Our theory explains all the observations well.Furthermore,we introduce the concepts of inherited and emergent nonlinear topological phenomena as well as a protocol capable of revealing the interplay of nonlinearity and topology.These concepts are applicable to other nonlinear topological systems,both in higher dimensions and beyond our photonic platform. | Shiqi Xia Dario Jukic Nan Wang Daria Smirnova Lev Smirnov Liqin Tang Daohong Song Alexander Szameit Daniel Leykam Jingjun Xu Zhigang Chen Hrvoje Buljan | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020,9,1: | 3 |