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| 1 | Determining indoor air quality and identifying the origin of odour episodes in indoor environments显示文摘A methodology for identifying volatile organic compounds(VOCs) and determining air quality of indoor air has been developed.The air samples are collected using pump samplers by the inhabitants when they perceive odorous and/or discomfort episodes.Glass multi-sorbent tubes are connected to the pump samplers for the retention of VOC.The analysis is performed by automatic thermal desorption(ATD) coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC/MS).This methodology can be applied in cases of sick building syndrome(SBS) evaluation,in which building occupants experience a series of varied symptoms that appear to be linked to time spent in the building.Chemical pollutants concentrations(e.g.,VOC) have been described to contribute to SBS.To exemplify the methodology,a qualitative determination and an evaluation of existing VOC were performed in a dwelling where the occupants experienced the SBS symptoms.Higher total VOC(TVOC) levels were detected during episodes in indoor air(1.33 ± 1.53 mg/m3) compared to outdoor air(0.71 ± 0.46 mg/m3).The concentrations of individual VOCs,such as ethanol,acetone,isopropanol,1-butanol,acetic acid,acetonitrile and 1-methoxy-2-propanol,were also higher than the expected for a standard dwelling.The external source of VOC was found to be an undeclared activity of storage and manipulation of solvents located at the bottom of a contiguous building. | Eva Gallego Xavier Roca Jose Francisco Perales Xavier Guardino | 2009 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2009，21，3： | 14 |
| 2 | 基于相互作用关系的中国省际人口流动研究显示文摘基于2000年、2010年人口普查及2005年、2015年人口抽样调查数据,采用相互作用关系模型计算了中国'人口流动系统'和'单向相互作用关系值'。结果表明:(1)人口流动具有明显的凝聚性,东部地区对流动人口的吸引力依然具有绝对优势;(2)省际人口流动呈'非对称双向迁移模式',人口回流的趋势已不容忽视;(3)长三角地区逐渐代替珠三角成为新的人口流动中心,人口流动开始北移;(4)中西部地区的人口流动分中心某种意义上已经出现,人口就近转移日渐凸显。将2010-2015年间省际人口流动新规律和特征与1995-2010年进行动态对比,对于制定未来人口和区域发展政策,继续缩小东西部地区之间的差距,最终实现区域协调发展具有重要意义。 | 豆晓 ARELLANO Blanca ROCA Josep | 2018 | 地理研究2018，37，9： | 10 |
| 3 | Immune mediators in the tumor microenvironment of prostate cancer显示文摘Prostate cancer tissue is composed of both cancer cells and host cells.The milieu of host components that compose the tumor is termed the tumor microenvironment(TME).Host cells can be those derived from the tissue in which the tumor originates(e.g.,fibroblasts and endothelial cells)or those recruited,through chemotactic or other factors,to the tumor(e.g.,circulating immune cells).Some immune cells are key players in the TME and represent a large proportion of non-tumor cells found within the tumor.Immune cells can have both anti-tumor and pro-tumor activity.In addition,crosstalk between prostate cancer cells and immune cells affects immune cell functions.In this review,we focus on immune cells and cytokines that contribute to tumor progression.We discuss T-regulatory and T helper17 cells and macrophages as key modulators in prostate cancer progression.In addition,we discuss the roles of interleukin-6 and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand in modulating prostate cancer progression.This review highlights the concept that immune cells and cytokines offer a potentially promising target for prostate cancer therapy. | Jinlu Dai Yi Lu Hernan Roca Jill M. Keller Jian Zhang Laurie K. McCauley Evan T. Keller | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2017，36，3： | 6 |
| 4 | Application of nanoparticle tracking analysis for characterising the fate of engineered nanoparticles in sediment-water systems显示文摘Novel applications of nanotechnology may lead to the release of engineered nanoparticles(ENPs), which result in concerns over their potential environmental hazardous impact. It is essential for the research workers to be able to quantitatively characterise ENPs in the environment and subsequently to assist the risk assessment of the ENPs. This study hence explored the application of nanoparticle tracking system(NTA) to quantitatively describe the behaviour of the ENPs in natural sediment-water systems. The NTA allows the measurement of both particle number concentration(PNC) and particle size distribution(PSD) of the ENPs. The developed NTA method was applied to a range of gold and magnetite ENPs with a selection of surface properties. The results showed that the positively-charged ENPs interacted more strongly with the sediment than neutral and negatively-charged ENPs. It was also found that the citrate coated Au ENPs had a higher distribution percentage(53%) than 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid coated Au ENPs(20%) and citrate coated magnetite ENPs(21%). The principles of the electrostatic interactions between hard(and soft) acids and bases(HSAB) are used to explain such behaviours; the hard base coating(i.e. citrate ions) will interact more strongly with hard acid(i.e. magnetite) than soft acid(i.e. gold).The results indicate that NTA is a complementary method to existing approaches to characterise the fate and behaviour of ENPs in natural sediment. | Ping Luo Alejandro Roca Karen Tiede Katie Privett Jiachao Jiang John Pinkstone Guibin Ma Jonathan Veinot Alisatair Boxall | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018，30，2： | 6 |
| 5 | Sustained low diffusing capacity in hepatopulmonary syndrome after liver transplantation显示文摘AIM: To study the presence of sustained low diffusing capacity (DLCO) after liver transplantation (LT) in patients with hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS).METHODS: Six patients with mild-to-severe HPS and 24 without HPS who underwent LT were prospectively followed before and after LT at mid-term (median, 15 mo). HPS patients were also assessed at long-tem (median, 86 mo).RESULTS: Before LT, HPS patients showed lower PaO2 (71 ± 8 mmHg), higher AaPO2 (43 ± 10 mmHg) and lower DLCO (54% ± 9% predicted), due to a combination of moderate-to-severe ventilation-perfusion (VA/Q) imbalance, mild shunt and diffusion limitation, than non-HPS patients (94 ± 4 mmHg and 19 ± 3 mmHg, and 85% ± 3% predicted, respectively) (P < 0.05 each). Seven non-HPS patients had also reduced DLCO (70% ± 4% predicted).At mid- and long-term after LT, compared to pre-LT, HPS patients normalized PaO2 (91 ± 3 mmHg and 87 ± 5 mmHg), AaPO2 (14 ± 3 mmHg and 23 ± 5 mmHg) and all VA/Q descriptors (P < 0.05 each) without changes in DLCO (53% ± 8% and 56% ± 7% predicted, respectively). Post-LT DLCO in non-HPS patients with pre-LT low DLCO was unchanged (75% ± 6% predicted).CONCLUSION: While complete VA/Q resolution in HPS indicates a reversible functional disturbance, sustained low DLCO after LT also present in some non-HPS patients, points to persistence of sub-clinical liver-induced pulmonary vascular changes. | Graciela Martínez-Pallí Federico P Gómez Joan A Barberà Miquel Navasa Josep Roca Robert Rodríguez-Roisin Felip Burgos Conchi Gistau | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，36： | 6 |
| 6 | Fatty acid intake in relation to reproductive hormones and testicular volume among young healthy men显示文摘新兴的证据建议饮食的脂肪可以影响阴囊的功能。然而,大多数这域上的出版文学为阴囊的功能把精液质量参数用作唯一的代理。我们在健康的年轻西班牙的人之中与传播繁殖荷尔蒙层次和阴囊的体积检验了胖吸入的协会。这是在在西班牙的 Murcia 区域在 2010 年 10 月和 2011 年 11 月之间进行的 209 个健康男志愿者之中的代表性的研究。参加者在生活方式上完成了问询表,饮食,并且吸烟,并且各经历了物理考试,并且提供了一件血样品。线性回归被用来检验在每种丰满的酸类型和繁殖荷尔蒙层次和阴囊的体积之间的协会。Monounsaturated 丰满的酸吸入相反地与计算免费睾丸激素,全部的睾丸激素,和 inhibin B 的浆液血层次被联系。一个积极协会在多元不堡和的吸入之间被观察丰满的酸,特别地 omega-6 多元不堡和丰满的酸,和 luteinizing 荷尔蒙集中。另外, trans 的吸入丰满的酸与更低的全部的睾丸激素和计算免费睾丸激素集中被联系(P 趋势 = 0.01 和 0.02,分别地) 。omega-3 多元不堡和的吸入丰满的酸断然与阴囊的体积有关当时 omega-6 多元不堡和的吸入丰满的酸和 trans 丰满的酸相反地与阴囊的体积有关。这些数据建议那胖吸入,并且特别地终止 3 的吸入,终止 6,并且 trans 丰满的酸,可以影响阴囊的功能。 | Lidia Minguez-Alarcon Jorge E Chavarro JJaime Mendiola Manuela Roca Cigdem Tanrikut Jesus Vioque Niels Jorgensen Alberto M Torres-Cantero | 2017 | Asian Journal of Andrology2017，19，2： | 5 |
| 7 | Prevalence and risk factors of infections by multiresistant bacteria in cirrhosis: A prospective study显示文摘 | Javier Fernández Juan Acevedo Miriam Castro Orlando Garcia Carlos Rodríguez de Lope Daria Roca Marco Pavesi Elsa Sola Leticia Moreira Anibal Silva Tiago Seva‐Pereira Francesco Corradi Jose Mensa Pere Ginès Vicente Arroyo | 2012 | Hepatology2012，，： | 4 |
| 8 | Heat Transfer in Steelmaking Ladle显示文摘The heat transfer in a steelmaking ladle was studied. The evaluation of heat transfer of the steel was performed by measuring steel temperature in points including all refining steel process. In the ladle, the temperatures in the refractories and the shell were also measured. To evaluate the thermal profile between the hot and cold faces of the ladle in the slag line position, an experiment which shows the importance of thermal contact resistance was carried out. Higher heat losses in the tapping and the vacuum were verified. The temperature measurements of the ladle indicate distinct thermal profiles in each stage of steel refining. Moreover, as each stage of the process depends on the previous one, the complexity of the ladle thermal control is incremental. So a complete model of heat losses in the ladle is complex. | André Zimmer lvaro Niedersberg Correia Lima Rafael Mello Trommer Saulo Roca Bragana Carlos Pérez Bergmann | 2008 | Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)2008，15，3： | 4 |
| 9 | Economic growth and atmospheric pollution in Spain: discussing the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis显示文摘 | Jordi Roca Emilio Padilla Mariona Farré Vittorio Galletto | 2001 | Ecological Economics2001，，1： | 3 |
| 10 | Accumulation of Pb and Zn in Bidens triplinervia and Senecio sp. spontaneous species from mine spoils in Peru and their potential use in phytoremediation显示文摘 | Jaume Bech Paola Duran Núria Roca Wilfredo Poma Isidoro Sánchez Luis Roca-Pérez Rafael Boluda Juan Barceló Charlotte Poschenrieder | 2012 | Journal of Geochemical Exploration2012，，： | 2 |
| 11 | Loss of p16INK4a results in increased glucocorticoid receptor activity during fibrosarcoma development显示文摘 | Roca R Kypta RM Vivaneo MM | 2003 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2003，100，6： | 2 |
| 12 | Pulmonary gas exchange response to oxygen breathing in acute lung injury显示文摘 | Santos C Ferrer M Roca J | 2000 | Am J Respir Crit Care Med2000，161，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Pretreatment of sugarcane bagasse hemicellulose hydrolysate for xylitol production by Candida guillierrtumdii 显示文摘 | Roca E | 1996 | Biotechnol Bioeng1996，51，： | 1 |
| 14 | Hyperthermia inhibits angiogenesis by a plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 - dependent mechanism 显示文摘 | Roca C Primo L Valdembri D | 2003 | Cancer Res2003，63，7： | 1 |
| 15 | Vittorio galletto,economics growth and atmospheric pollution in spain:discussing the environmental kuznets curve hypothesis显示文摘 | JORDI ROCA EMILIO PADILLA MARIONA FARRE | 2001 | Ecological Economics2001，39，： | 1 |
| 16 | Identification of Nematodirus species (Nematoda: Molineidae) from wild ruminants in Italy using ribosomal DNA markers显示文摘 | Gasser R B Roca L Zhu X Q | 1999 | Int J Parasitol1999，29，： | 1 |
| 17 | Cytokine profile, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease risk in women with late-onset gestational diabetes mellitus显示文摘 | Lepez-Tinoco C Roca M Fernendez-Deudero A | 2012 | Cytokine2012，58，： | 1 |
| 18 | Xylitol Production from Wood Hydrolyzaties by Entrapped Debammyas Hansenii and Candida Guilliermondi Cells显示文摘 | Dominguez J M Cruz J M Roca E | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Effects of salbutamol on ex- haled breath condensate biomarkers in acute lung injury:prospective analysis显示文摘 | Roca O G6mez-Oll6s S Cruz M J | 2008 | Crit Care2008，12，3： | 1 |
| 20 | 显示文摘 | Roca M Mihaescu T | 2012 | Pneumologia2012，61，3： | 1 |
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