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1诊断性试验和策略的证据质量和推荐强度的分级显示文摘GRADE系统能对诊断性试验或策略的证据质量和推荐强度进行分级。本文旨在阐释在此过程中如何考虑患者的重要结局,Holger J Schünemann Andrew D Oxman Jan Brozek Paul Glasziou Roman Jaeschke Gunn E Vist John W Williams Jr Regina Kunz Jonathan Craig Victor M Montori Patrick Bossuyt Gordon H Guyatt 李晓 黄程 陈耀龙 李幼平 2009中国循证医学杂志2009,9,5:7
2Accuracy of procalcitonin for sepsis diagnosis in critically ill patients: systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘Benjamin MP Tang Guy D Eslick Jonathan C Craig Anthony S McLean 2007The Lancet Infectious Diseases2007,,3:3
3Management of Newly Diagnosed Symptomatic Multiple Myeloma: Updated Mayo Stratification of Myeloma and Risk-Adapted Therapy (mSMART) Consensus Guidelines 2013显示文摘Joseph R. Mikhael David Dingli Vivek Roy Craig B. Reeder Francis K. Buadi Suzanne R. Hayman Angela Dispenzieri Rafael Fonseca Taimur Sher Robert A. Kyle Yi Lin Stephen J. Russell Shaji Kumar P. Leif Bergsagel Steven R. Zeldenrust Nelson Leung Matthew T. D 2013Mayo Clinic Proceedings2013,,4:2
4抑郁症的非药物治疗:系统性综述与证据图显示文摘背景抑郁症非药物治疗的疗效比较目前仍然不清楚。方法我们对一些系统性综述作了概述,回顾了随机对照试验(RCT),比较抑郁症非药物治疗的有效性和认知行为治疗(CBT)。对多个电子数据库在2016年2月之前发表的所有文献进行了检索,不限制语言。成对的评阅人进行资料纳入、数据提炼并评估偏倚的风险。在适用的时候进行了荟萃分析。结果我们收录了367项RCT,纳入了约2000名患者,进行了11种治疗,导出17项独立的头对头比较。通过标准化的量表评估,发现CBT、自然疗法、行为干预与躯体活动干预可以降低抑郁的严重程度。然而,这些非药物干预的相对疗效仍然缺乏。这些干预对临床缓解和复发的效果不清楚。CBT的发生率比抗抑郁药物更低。局限性由于证据缺乏一致性、证据不清或偏倚风险高,导致证据的质量只是低到中等,限制了我们研究结果的可信度。结论抑郁症的非药物治疗能减少抑郁症状,在轻度到重度抑郁症患者中,应当合并抗抑郁药物治疗,一同进行。对于非药物治疗的选择,应当根据患者的价值观、偏好、临床和社会因素来与患者共同作出决定。Wigdan H Farah Mouaz Alsawas Maria Mainou Fares Alahdab Magdoleen H Farah Ahmed T Ahmed Essa A Mohamed Jehad Almasri Michael R Gionfriddo Ana Castaneda-Guarderas Khaled Mohammed Zhen Wang Noor Asi Craig N Sawchuk Mark D Williams Larry J Prokop M Hassan Murad Annie LeBlanc 2017英国医学杂志中文版2017,20,11:2
5Metabolite profile comparisons between ascending and descending colon tissue in healthy adults显示文摘BACKGROUND Obesity is a risk factor for colorectal cancer,yet metabolic distinctions between healthy right and left colon tissue,before cancer is diagnosed,remains largely unknown.This study compared right-ascending and left-descending colon tissue metabolomes to identify differences from the stool metabolome in normal weight,overweight,and obese adults.AIM To examine right and left colon tissue metabolites according to body mass index that may serve as mechanistic targets for interventions and biomarkers for colon cancer risk.METHODS Global,non-targeted metabolomics was applied to assess right-ascending and left-descending colon tissue collected from healthy adults undergoing screening colonoscopies to test the hypothesis that BMI differentially impacts colon tissue metabolite profiles.The colon tissue and stool metabolome of healthy adults(n=24)was analyzed for metabolite signatures and metabolic pathway networks implicated in progression of colorectal cancer.RESULTS Ascending and descending colon contained 504 host,food,and microbiotaderived metabolites from normal weight,overweight and obese adults grouped according to body mass index.Amino acids,lipids,and nucleotides were among the chemical types that further differentiated from the stool metabolite profiles.Normal weight adults had 46 significantly different metabolites between ascending and descending colon tissue locations,whereas there were 37 metabolite differences in overweight and 28 metabolite differences for obese adults(P<0.05).Obese adults had trimethylamine N-oxide,endocannabinoids and monoacylglycerols with different relative abundances identified between ascending and descending colon.Primary and secondary bile acids,vitamins,and fatty acids also showed marked relative abundance differences in colon tissue from overweight/obese adults.CONCLUSION There were metabolite profile differences between right-ascending and leftdescending colon tissue in healthy adults.Colon lipids and other metabolites in obese and overweight adults were distinguished from normal weight participants and associated with gut inflammation,nutrient absorption,and products of microbiota metabolism.Bridget A Baxter Kristopher D Parker Michael J Nosler Sangeeta Rao Rebecca Craig Catherine Seiler Elizabeth P Ryan 2020World Journal of Gastroenterology2020,26,3:2
6Effects of Ionic Strength, Temperature, and pH on Degradation of Selected Antibiotics显示文摘Loftin Keith A Adams Craig D Meyer Michael T Surampalli Rao 2008Journal of Environmental Quality2008,,2:2
7Prognostically relevant gene signatures of high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma显示文摘Verhaak Roel G W Tamayo Pablo Yang Ji-Yeon Hubbard Diana Zhang Hailei Creighton Chad J Fereday Sian Lawrence Michael Carter Scott L Mermel Craig H Kostic Aleksandar D Etemadmoghadam Dariush Saksena Gordon Cibulskis Kristian Duraisamy Sekhar 2013Journal of Clinical Investigation2013,,1:2
8An experimental technique to study the behavior of small corner cracks显示文摘Craig D Kujawski D Ellyin F 1995Int J Fatigue1995,17,4:2
9汽车零部件电磁兼容测试标准与设施要求显示文摘1概述 汽车行业电磁兼容标准主要由国际无线电干扰特别委员(CISPR),国际标准化组织(ISO)和美国汽车工程学会(SAE)等国际标准化组织主导编制。CISPR和ISO主要负责编写和维护国际标准。SAE主要负责编写和维护北美地区的标准。SAE编写的标准已有很多逐渐被CISPR和ISO采纳并使用。CISPR/D主要编写和维护由车辆或其内部零部件产生的电磁干扰测试标准。ISO/TC22/SC32/WG3负责对车辆及其内部零部件电磁抗干扰类标准的编写和维护,Garth D'Abreu Ammar Sarwar Craig Fanning 王东 2016安全与电磁兼容2016,,5:2
10A prospective feasibility study of sub-millisievert abdominopelvic CT using iterative reconstruction in Crohn’s disease显示文摘Siobhan B O’Neill Patrick D Mc Laughlin Lee Crush Owen J O’Connor Sebastian R Mc Williams Orla Craig Anne Marie Mc Garrigle Fiona O’Neill Jackie Bye Max F. Ryan Fergus Shanahan Michael M Maher 2013European Radiology2013,,:2
11Reflective Tomography Images from Range-resolved Laser Radar Measurements 显示文摘PARKER J K CRAIG E B KLICK D L el al 1988Applied Optics1988,27,13:1
12A high- density whole-genome association study reveals that APOE is the major susceptibility gene for sporadic late-onset Alzheimer's disease 显示文摘Coon K D Myers A J Craig D W 2007J Clin Psychiatry2007,68,4:1
13Design optimization of a single-strand continuous caster tundish using residence time distribution data显示文摘Craig K J de Kock D J Makgata K W 2001ISIJ International2001,41,10:1
14Minimum Volume Transforms for Remotely Sensed Data显示文摘Craig M D 1994IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing1994,32,:1
15Spinothalamic lamina I neurons selectively sensitive to histamine: a central neural pathway for itch显示文摘Andrew D Craig A 2001Nat Neurosci2001,4,1:1
16Evaluating the hydraulic concuctivity of GCLs permeatdwith non-standard liquids显示文摘SHACKELFORD C D CRAIG H BENSON C H 2000Geotextiles and Geo-membranes2000,18,:1
17Rheological and physical differences between foam and emulsion fracturing fluids显示文摘Blauer R E Phillips A M Craig D P 1988SPE18214 MS1988,,:1
18In vivo pharmacodynamic characterization of a novel plectasin antibiotic, NZ2114, in a murine infection model 显示文摘Andes D Craig W Nielsen LA 2009Antimicrob Agents Chemother2009,53,7:1
19Functional imaging of an illusion of pain显示文摘Craig A D Reiman E M Evans A 1996Nature1996,384,:1
20Effects of sewage effluent and ethynyl oestradiol upon molecular markers of oestrogenic exposure, maturation and repro ductive success in the sand goby显示文摘CRAIG D R BROWN E CRAFT J A 2003Aquatic Toxicology2003,,62:1
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