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| 1 | 卫生经济学评价报告标准共识2022(CHEERS 2022):卫生经济学评价报告指导意见更新版显示文摘卫生经济学评价是对备选行动方案的成本和结果的比较分析。2013年发表的《卫生经济学评价报告标准共识》(CHEERS)提出了卫生经济学评价的特点,确保结果正确阐释,以支持决策制订。2013版CHEERS旨在指导研究报告撰写者准确报告卫生干预和对照措施、背景、过程、结果等评价细节,使审稿人理解文章内容,帮助读者使用研究结果。本版共识将取代2013版共识,其更加适用于各类卫生经济学评价,结合学科发展和方法更新的需要,更注重患者、公众等相关利益方的参与。本共识适用多种个体或人群健康干预措施(简单或复杂)在不同政策场景的应用分析,包括医疗服务、公共卫生、教育、社会服务等。本文概要介绍了CHEERS 2022共识中包含的28个检查项及每一个检查项的相关建议。CHEERS 2022共识主要用于指导研究人员撰写拟投递同行评议学术期刊的卫生经济学评价文章,亦可用于期刊编辑和审稿专家对待发表文章的评价。熟悉了解本共识要求,还有助于研究人员规划评价研究。随着决策透明度要求提高,本共识可支持卫生技术评估机构建立评价报告标准。 | Don Husereau Michael Drummond Federico Augustovski Esther de Bekker-Grob Andrew H Briggs Chris Carswell Lisa Caulley Nathorn Chaiyakunapruk Dan Greenberg Elizabeth Loder Josephine Mauskopf C Daniel Mullins Stavros Petrou Raoh-Fang Pwu Sophie Staniszewska on behalf of CHEERSISPOR Good Research Practices Task Force 肖月(译) 邱英鹏(译) 史黎炜(译) 张治国(译) 张歆(译) 王海银(译) 翟铁民(译) | 2022 | 英国医学杂志中文版2022，25，8： | 31 |
| 2 | High-density SNP-based genetic maps for the parents of an outcrossed and a selfed tetraploid garden rose cross, inferred from admixed progeny using the 68k rose SNP array显示文摘Dense genetic maps create a base for QTL analysis of important traits and future implementation of marker-assisted breeding.In tetraploid rose,the existing linkage maps include<300 markers to cover 28 linkage groups(4 homologous sets of 7 chromosomes).Here we used the 68k WagRhSNP Axiom single-nucleotide polymorphism(SNP)array for rose,in combination with SNP dosage calling at the tetraploid level,to genotype offspring from the garden rose cultivar‘Red New Dawn’.The offspring proved to be not from a single bi-parental cross.In rose breeding,crosses with unintended parents occur regularly.We developed a strategy to separate progeny into putative populations,even while one of the parents was unknown,using principle component analysis on pairwise genetic distances based on sets of selected SNP markers that were homozygous,and therefore uninformative for one parent.One of the inferred populations was consistent with self-fertilization of‘Red New Dawn’.Subsequently,linkage maps were generated for a bi-parental and a self-pollinated population with‘Red New Dawn’as the common maternal parent.The densest map,for the selfed parent,had 1929 SNP markers on 25 linkage groups,covering 1765.5 cM at an average marker distance of 0.9 cM.Synteny with the strawberry(Fragaria vesca)genome was extensive.Rose ICM1 corresponded to F.vesca pseudochromosome 7(Fv7),ICM4 to Fv4,ICM5 to Fv3,ICM6 to Fv2 and ICM7 to Fv5.Rose ICM2 corresponded to parts of F.vesca pseudochromosomes 1 and 6,whereas ICM3 is syntenic to the remainder of Fv6. | Mirjana Vukosavljev Paul Arens Roeland E Voorrips Wendy P C van't Westende G D Esselink Peter M Bourke Peter Cox W Eric van de Weg Richard G F Visser Chris Maliepaard Marinus J M Smulders | 2016 | Horticulture Research2016，3，1： | 6 |
| 3 | Microscopic colitis:A large retrospective analysis from a health maintenance organization experience显示文摘AIM:To examine the demographic data on a large multi-ethnic population of patients with microscopic colitis (MC) in Southern California and to determine the association of MC with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and colorectal cancer.METHODS: All patients diagnosed with MC by colonic biopsy from 1996-2005 were identified utilizing a pathology database. All biopsies were reviewed by experienced pathologists utilizing standard histologic criteria. Patients' medical records were reviewed and data regarding patient age, co-morbidities, sex, ethnicity, and medications were analyzed. An age-and sexmatched standard control group was also generated. Chi-square test was used to evaluate the associations of co-morbidities between lymphocytic colitis (LC), collagenous colitis (CC) and the control group.RESULTS: A total of 547 cases of MC were identif ied,376 patients with LC and 171 patients with CC. The female/male ratio was 3:1 in CC and 2.7:1 in LC patients. Celiac disease (P<0.001), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) (P<0.001), and thyroid diseases (P<0.001) were found to have a higher occurrence in MC compared to the control group. No statistical differences in the occurrence of colorectal cancer, diabetes and IBD were found between the MC group and the control group.CONCLUSION: This is the largest group of patients with MC known to the authors that has been studied to date. Conditions such as celiac disease, IBS, and thyroid diseases were found to be related to MC. Furthermore, neither an increased risk of colorectal cancer nor IBD was associated with MC in this study. | Kevin T Kao Benito A Pedraza Amy C McClune David A Rios Yi-Qiong Mao Robert H Zuch Michael H Kanter Sony Wirio Chris N Conteas | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，25： | 5 |
| 4 | Plastins regulate ectoplasmic specialization via its actin bundling activity on microfilaments in the rat testis显示文摘Plastins 是在哺乳动物的房间为交叉结合肌动朊微细丝所知的肌动朊绑定蛋白质(ABP ) 的一个家庭,创造必要的肌动朊微细丝捆授与房间极性和房间形状。Plastins 也在环境响应变化支持房间运动,在房间 / 织物生长和开发包含了。他们也响应感染或另外的病理学的条件授与粘性到房间和纸巾(例如,发炎) 。在睾丸,房间房间对在血睾丸障碍(BTB ) 并且在 Sertoli-spermatid 在 Sertoli 房间房间接口被发现的睾丸唯一的抛锚的连接(例如,在老鼠睾丸的 8-19 spermatids ) 基础并且顶端的 ectoplasmic 专门化(ES ) 分别地。ES 是抛锚的 F-actin-rich 最尤其是肌动朊微细丝捆组成的连接。3 关于由 plastin, 3 调整肌动朊微细丝的地位的机制产出一些深刻信息的用明确地将 plastin 击倒的 RNAi 的一份最近的报告经由它的内在的肌动朊细丝捆绑活动在 ES 绑。此处,我们考虑到这份报告在睾丸在 plastins 的角色上提供简短评论,它和这块地里的最近的调查结果,我们建议由哪个 plastins 在老鼠睾丸在肌动朊微细丝组织上经由他们的内在的活动在精子发生的上皮的周期期间调整 ES 功能的一个可能的模型。 | Nan Li Chris KC Wong C Yan Cheng | 2016 | Asian Journal of Andrology2016，18，5： | 3 |
| 5 | Alternative treatments to inhibit VEGF in age-related choroidal neovascularisation: 2-year findings of the IVAN randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | Usha Chakravarthy Simon P Harding Chris A Rogers Susan M Downes Andrew J Lotery Lucy A Culliford Barnaby C Reeves | 2013 | The Lancet2013，，： | 2 |
| 6 | A comparison of the digestibility of a range of lupin and soybean protein products when fed to Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) or rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss) 显示文摘 | Brett D G Chris G C Neil D | 2004 | Aquaculture2004，237，14： | 1 |
| 7 | Stonecutters Bridge-Durability,Maintenance and Safety Considerations显示文摘 | Michael C H Hui Chris K P Wong | 2009 | Structure and Infrastructure Engineering2009，5，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Costimulatory molecules in human atherosclerotic plaques: an indication of antigen specific T lymphocyte activation显示文摘 | Onno J de Boer Floris Hirsch Allard C van der Wal Chris M van der Loos Pranab K Das Anton E Becker | 1997 | Atherosclerosis1997，，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Effect of loading rate planting on treatment of dairy farmwastewaters in constructed wetlands:Removal of nitrogen and phosphorous显示文摘 | Chris C | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 10 | Enhancing the Trust-based Recommendation Process with Explicit Dis-trust显示文摘 | Patricia V Nele V Chris C | 2013 | ACM Transactions on the Web2013，7，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Satellite Formation Flying Design and Evolution 显示文摘 | Chris S Richard B McLaughlin C A | 2001 | Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets2001，38，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Controlling city spraw: l Some experience from Liverpool Cities显示文摘 | CHRIS C JAY K | 2006 | 23(5): 353-3632006，23，5： | 1 |
| 13 | Electronic Medical Record Metadata:Uses and Liability显示文摘 | Thomas R McLean Lori Burton Chris C Haller | 2008 | J Am Coll Surg2008，206，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Tomato linalool synthase is induced in trichomes by jasmonic acid显示文摘 | Chris C N Michel A H Robert C S | 2007 | Plant Mol Biol2007，64，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Data mining techniques for customer relationship management显示文摘 | Chris Rygielski Jyun-Cheng Wang David C Yen | 2002 | Technology in Society2002，24，： | 1 |
| 16 | Intuitionistic fuzzy rough sets: At the crossroads of imperfect knowledge 显示文摘 | Chris C Cock M D Kerre E E | 2003 | Expert Systems2003，20，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Iterative rela- tive fuzzy connectedness for multiple objects with multiple seeds 显示文摘 | CHRIS C K UDUPA J K SAHA P K | 2007 | Computer Vision and Image Understand- ing2007，107，3： | 1 |
| 18 | The changing epidemiology of malaria elimination: new strategies for new challenges 显示文摘 | Chris C Hugh JWS Michelle SH | 2013 | Lancet2013，382，9595： | 1 |
| 19 | A low-loss permanent-magnet brushless dc motor utilizingtape wound amorphous iron 显示文摘 | Chris C Jensen Franceso Profumo Thoma A Lipo | 1992 | IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications1992，28，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Assessment of a mussel as a metal bioindicator of coastal contamination:Relationships between metal bioaccumulation and multiple biomarker responses显示文摘 | Rathishri C Islay D M Chris N G | 2015 | Science of the Total Environment2015，511，： | 1 |
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