|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Understanding the effects of radiative preheat and self-emission from shock heating on equation of state measurement at 100s of Mbar using spherically converging shock waves in a NIF hohlraum显示文摘Over the last six years many experiments have been done at the National Ignition Facility to measure the Hugoniot of materials,such asCHplastic at extreme pressures,up to 800 Mbar.The“Gbar”design employs a strong spherically converging shock launched through a solid ball of material using a hohlraum radiation drive.The shock front conditions are characterized using x-ray radiography.In this paper we examine the role of radiation in heating the unshocked material in front of the shock to understand the impact it has on equation of state measurements and how it drives the measured data off the theoretical Hugoniot curve.In particular,the two main sources of radiation heating are the preheating of the unshocked material by the high-energy kilo-electron-volt x-rays in the hohlraum and the heating of the material in front of the shock,as the shocked material becomes hot enough to radiate significantly.Using our model,we estimate that preheating can reach 4 eV in unshocked material,and that radiation heating can begin to drive data off the Hugoniot significantly,as pressures reach above 400 Mb. | Joseph Nilsen Andrea L.Kritcher Madison EMartin Robert E.Tipton Heather D.Whitley Damian C.Swift Tilo Doppner Benjamin L.Bachmann Amy E.Lazicki Natalie B.Kostinski Brian R.Maddox Gilbert W.Collins Siegfried H.Glenzer Roger W.Falcone | 2020 | Matter and Radiation at Extremes2020，5，1： | 5 |
| 2 | Transport and humification of dissolved organic matter within a semi-arid floodplain显示文摘In order to understand the transport and humification processes of dissolved organic matter(DOM) within sediments of a semi-arid floodplain at Rifle,Colorado,fluorescence excitation–emission matrix(EEM) spectroscopy,humification index(HIX) and specific UV absorbance(SUVA) at 254 nm were applied for characterizing depth and seasonal variations of DOM composition.Results revealed that late spring snowmelt leached relatively fresh DOM from plant residue and soil organic matter down into the deeper vadose zone(VZ).More humified DOM is preferentially adsorbed by upper VZ sediments,while non-or lesshumified DOM was transported into the deeper VZ.Interestingly,DOM at all depths undergoes rapid biological humification process evidenced by the products of microbial by-product-like(i.e.,tyrosine-like and tryptophan-like) matter in late spring and early summer,particularly in the deeper VZ,resulting in more humified DOM(e.g.,fulvic-acid-like and humic-acid-like substances) at the end of year.This indicates that DOM transport is dominated by spring snowmelt,and DOM humification is controlled by microbial degradation,with seasonal variations.It is expected that these relatively simple spectroscopic measurements(e.g.,EEM spectroscopy,HIX and SUVA) applied to depth-and temporally-distributed pore-water samples can provide useful insights into transport and humification of DOM in other subsurface environments as well. | Wenming Dong Jiamin Wan Tetsu K.Tokunaga Benjamin Gilbert Kenneth H.Williams | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017，29，7： | 3 |
| 3 | Nonoperative management of neonatal splenic rupture显示文摘 | Driscolt K Benjamin LC Gilbert JC | 2004 | Am Surg2004，70，12： | 1 |
| 4 | Cell penetration and trafficking ofpolyomavirus显示文摘 | Gilbert JM Goldberg IG Benjamin TL | 2003 | J Virol2003，77，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Nonoperative management of neonatal splenic rupture显示文摘 | Driscoll K Benjamin LC Gilbert JC | 2004 | Am Surg2004，70，12： | 1 |
| 6 | Suilonation and sulfation with sulfur trioxide显示文摘 | Gilbert E Benjamin V Emery J | 1953 | Industrial and Engineering Chem- istry1953，45，9： | 1 |
| 7 | Thuja plicata exclusion in ectomycorrhiza-dominated forests: testing the role of inoculum potential of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi显示文摘 | Adrian Weber Justine Karst Benjamin Gilbert J. P. Kimmins | 2005 | Oecologia2005，，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Sulfonation and sulfation with sufur trioxide 显示文摘 | Gilbert E E Benjamin V Emery J C | 1953 | Industrial and Engineering Chemistry1953，45，9： | 1 |
| 9 | Nonoperative management of neonatal splenic rupture显示文摘 | Driscoll K Benjamin LC Gilbert JC | | 0，，12： | 1 |
| 10 | Collagen degradation and MMP9 activation by Enterococcus faecalis contribute to intestinal anastomotic leak显示文摘 | Benjamin D. Shogan Natalia Belogortseva Preston M. Luong Alexander Zaborin Simon Lax Cindy Bethel Marc Ward Joseph P. Muldoon Mark Singer Gary An Konstantin Umanskiy Vani Konda Baddr Shakhsheer James Luo Robin Klabbers Lynn E. Hancock Jack Gilbert Olga Za | 2015 | Science Translational Medicine . 2015 (286)2015，，286： | 1 |
| 11 | Virucidal activity of a GT-rich oligonueleotide against herpes simplex virus mediated by glycoprotein B显示文摘 | Benjamin S Lori K Gilbert B M | 2006 | J Virot2006，80，10： | 1 |
| 12 | Hydrolysis in supercritical water:identificatio and implications of a polar transition state显示文摘 | Gilbert L Huppert Benjamin C Wu Susan H Townsent | 1989 | Ind Eng Chem Res1989，，28： | 1 |
| 13 | The SUPER reporting guideline suggested for reporting of surgical technique显示文摘Background:Existing reporting guidelines pay insufficient attention to the detail and comprehensiveness reporting of surgical technique.The Surgical techniqUe rePorting chEcklist and standaRds(SUPER)aims to address this gap by defining reporting standards for surgical technique.The SUPER guideline intends to apply to articles that encompass surgical technique in any study design,surgical discipline,and stage of surgical innovation.Methods:Following the EQUATOR(Enhancing the QUAlity and Transparency Of health Research)Network approach,16 surgeons,journal editors,and methodologists reviewed existing reporting guidelines relating to surgical technique,reviewed papers from 15 top journals,and brainstormed to draft initial items for the SUPER.The initial items were revised through a three-round Delphi survey from 21 multidisciplinary Delphi panel experts from 13 countries and regions.The final SUPER items were formed after an online consensus meeting to resolve disagreements and a three-round wording refinement by all 16 SUPER working group members and five SUPER consultants.Results:The SUPER reporting guideline includes 22 items that are considered essential for good and informative surgical technique reporting.The items are divided into six sections:background,rationale,and objectives(items 1 to 5);preoperative preparations and requirements(items 6 to 9);surgical technique details(items 10 to 15);postoperative considerations and tasks(items 16 to 19);summary and prospect(items 20 and 21);and other information(item 22).Conclusions:The SUPER reporting guideline has the potential to guide detailed,comprehensive,and transparent surgical technique reporting for surgeons.It may also assist journal editors,peer reviewers,systematic reviewers,and guideline developers in the evaluation of surgical technique papers and help practitioners to better understand and reproduce surgical technique. | Kaiping Zhang Yanfang Ma Jinlin Wu Qianling Shi Leandro Cardoso Barchi Marco Scarci Rene Horsleben Petersen Calvin S.H.Ng Steven Hochwald Ryuichi Waseda Fabio Davoli Robert Fruscio Giovanni Battista Levi Sandri Michel Gonzalez Benjamin Wei Guillaume Piessen Jianfei Shen Xianzhuo Zhang Panpan Jiao Yulong He Nuria M.Novoa Benedetta Bedetti Sebastien Gilbert Alan D.L.Sihoe Alper Toker Alfonso Fiorelli Marcelo F.Jimenez Toni Lerut Aung Y.Oo Grace S.Li Xueqin Tang Yawen Lu Hussein Elkhayat Tomaz Stupnik Tanel Laisaar Firas Abu Akar Diego Gonzalez-Rivas Zhanhao Su Bin Qiu Stephen D.Wang Yaolong Chen Shugeng Gao | 2023 | Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition2023，12，4： | 0 |
| 14 | In situ Lu–Hf phosphate geochronology:Progress towards a new tool for space exploration显示文摘Geochronology is fundamental to understanding planetary evolution.However,as space exploration continues to expand,traditional dating methods,involving complex laboratory processes,are generally not realistic for unmanned space applications.Campaign-style planetary exploration missions require dating methods that can(1)rapidly resolve age information on small samples,(2)be applied to minerals common in mafic rocks,and(3)be based on technologies that could be installed on future rover systems.We demonstrate the application of rapid in situ microanalytical Lu–Hf phosphate geochronology using samples of pallasite meteorites,which are representative examples of the deep interiors of differentiated planetoids that are generally difficult to date.Individual pallasites were dated by laser ablation tandem mass-spectrometry(LA-ICP-MS/MS),demonstrating a rapid novel method for exploring planetary evolution.Derived formation ages for individual pallasites agree with traditional methods and have<2%uncertainty,opening an avenue of opportunity for remote micro-analytical space exploration. | Stijn Glorie Thomas Burke Martin Hand Alexander Simpson Sarah Gilbert Benjamin Wade | 2022 | Geoscience Frontiers2022，13，3： | 0 |
| 15 | 实现±0.025%精度的四象限模拟乘法器只需少量器件显示文摘实现模拟乘法中的高绝对精度总 是一个令人们感兴趣的问题。激 光校准的AD734B四象限乘法器可提供高精度,而且对被乘数的范围没有严格的限制,其精度不用调谐可达0.25%满度;使用简单的外部微调则优于0.05%满度,同时对10MHz提供匀称的响应。 精度需要优于AD734 B技术条件中所保证的精度的场合,只需增加少量的外部器件(图1)。使用与混合解决方案支持的相同输入电压范围,以及Ula和Ulb连接,其最坏情况的绝对误差可始终如一地达到0.025%。然而就像使同混合解决方案一样。 | Barrie Gilbert Benjamin Sam 冰 | 1997 | 电子产品世界1997，4，9： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员