|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Management of chronic heart failure in the older population显示文摘长期的心失败(CHF ) 是为超过 65 岁的那些的住院的领先的原因并且代表重要临床、经济的负担。关于医院重新接纳的一半与与 CHF 联系的合作病态, polypharmacy 和残疾有关。而且, CHF 也与平均的以差的预后有庞大的费用 33%-35% 的年死亡。当多于有 CHF 的病人的一半是超过 75 年,很临床的试用与 61 年的吝啬的年龄包括了更年轻的病人时。不适当的数据为供应商使治疗决定挑战性。更旧的 CHF 病人更经常是女性的,有不太心血管的疾病和联系风险非心血管的条件和心脏舒张的机能障碍的因素,而是更高的率。,有减少的喷射部分, ischemic 心疾病,和它的风险因素的 CHF 的流行与年龄衰退非心脏的合作病态的流行痴呆,贫血症和恶意例如长期的肾的失败,与年龄增加。糖尿病和高血压在有冠的心疾病的女人之中特别地作为 CHF 的预言者在最强壮的风险因素之中。这份评论报纸将在更旧的人口为 CHF 评价集中于特定的考虑。管理策略将被考察,包括 non-pharmacologic, pharmacologic,优秀照顾指示物,在照顾转变并且最后的优秀改进, end-of-life 问题。辩解的照顾应该是为在整个疾病轨道上的一个全面照顾计划的一条学科交差的队途径的不可分的部分。另外,脆弱贡献对存在风险模型增长的珍贵预示的卓见并且在为他们的病人定义最佳的照顾小径帮助临床医生。 | Nahid Azad Genevieve Lemay | 2014 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2014，11，4： | 26 |
| 2 | Effect of different pre-sowing treatments on seed germination percentage and growth performance of Acacia auriculiformis显示文摘Seed morphology,germination and seedlings growth of Acacia auriculiformis were studied.The experiment was conducted in the nursery of Forestry and Wood Technology Discipline,Khulna University,Bangladesh.Matured seeds of the species were collected from healthy trees of road side plantation from different areas of Khulna District,Bangladesh and treated with five pre-sowing treatments(control,immersion in cold water,immersion in hot water,scarification with sand paper and immersion in concentrated H2SO4).The average length,breadth and thickness were found to be(0.58±0.017) cm,(0.44±0.007) cm and(0.20±0.089) cm,respectively.Germination was conducted in polybags with a mixture of top soil,coconut husk,coarse sand,and fine sand in a ratio of 3:4:1:1.Results reveal that pre-sowing treatments influences the germination rates of seeds that significantly increase the percentage germination compared with those in control(43%) and cold water treatment(52%).The highest germination success rate was found 83% in hot water treatment followed by 78% in scarification with sand paper,and 75% with immersion in H2SO4.Germination started from 7 to 12 days and completed between 28 and 35 days period in all treatments.ANOVA showed the significant difference(p<0.05) among the treatments in seed germination,but no significant difference among treatment with regard to starting day,closing day and total germination period.In case of height and diameter growth,seedlings originated from the seeds with hot water treatment shows significantly higher in wet season(from May to July).Hot water treatment can be recommended on seed germination of the species in rural Bangladesh. | Md.Salim Azad Mizanur Rahman Manik Md.Shamin Hasan Md.Abdul Matin | 2011 | Journal of Forestry Research2011，22，2： | 10 |
| 3 | A hybrid evolutionary algorithm for distribution feeder reconfiguration显示文摘This paper presents a new method to reduce the distribution system loss by feeder reconfiguration.This new method combines self-adaptive particle swarm optimization(SAPSO) with shuffled frog-leaping algorithm(SFLA) in an attempt to find the global optimal solutions for the distribution feeder reconfiguration(DFR).In PSO algorithm,appropriate adjustment of the parameters is cumbersome and usually requires a lot of time and effort.Thus,a self-adaptive framework is proposed to improve the robustness of PSO.In SAPSO the learning factors of PSO coevolve with the particles.SFLA is combined with the SAPSO algorithm to improve its performance.The proposed algorithm is tested on two distribution test networks.The results of simulation show that the proposed algorithm is very powerful and guarantees to obtain the global optimization in minimum time. | Taher NIKNAM Ehsan AZAD FARSANI | 2010 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2010，53，4： | 10 |
| 4 | Surgery for colorectal liver metastases: The evolution of determining prognosis显示文摘Despite improvements in the multi-modality treatment of colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM), survival after resection remains varied. Determining prognosis after surgical resection has historically been predicated on preoperative clinicopathological factors such as primary tumor stage, carcinoembryonic antigen levels, number of liver metastases, presence of extrahepatic disease, as well as other factors. While scoring systems have been developed by combining certain preoperative fac- tors, these have been inconsistent in accurately deter- mining prognosis. There has been increasing interest in the use of biologic and molecular markers to predict prognosis following CRLM. The role of markers such as KRAS, BRAF, p53, human telomerase reverse transcrip- tase, thymidylate synthase, Ki-67, and hypoxia inducible factor-1α and their correlation with accurately predict- ing survival after surgical resection have been sup- ported by several studies. Furthermore, other elements such as pathological response to chemotherapy and the presence of circulating tumor cells have shown promise in accurately determining prognosis after resection for colorectal liver metastasis.We herein review past, present, and possible future markers of prognosis among colorectal cancer patients with liver metastasis undergo-ing resection with curative intent. | Gaya Spolverato Aslam Ejaz Nilo Azad Timothy M Pawlik | 2013 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2013，5，12： | 7 |
| 5 | 局部负压有助于慢性伤口愈合显示文摘 | Sanjay Azad H Nishikawa 王晓滨 | 2002 | 英国医学杂志中文版2002，5，4： | 5 |
| 6 | A Survey on Fault Diagnosis and Fault Tolerant Methodologies for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines显示文摘This paper presents a comprehensive survey of fault diagnosis and fault tolerant approaches for permanent magnet synchronous machines(PMSM).PMSMs are prominent in the pervading usage of electric motors,for their high efficiency,great robustness,reliability and low torque inertia.In spite of their extensive appliance,they can be quite non-resilient and inadequate in operation when faults appear in motor drive apparatus such as inverters,stator windings,sensors,etc.These may lead to insulation failure,torque fluctuations,overcurrent or even system collapse.On that account,fault diagnosis and fault tolerant methods are equipped to enhance the stability and robustness in PMSMs.Progressive methodologies of PMSM fault diagnosis and tolerance are classified,discussed,reviewed and compared in this paper,beginning with mat hematical modeling of PMSM and then scrutinizing various fault conditions in PMSMs.Finally,the scope of research on the topic is highlighted.The contribution of this review is to emphasize optimistic schemes and to assist researchers with the latest trends in this field for future directions. | Erphan A.Bhuiyan Md.Maeenul Azad Akhand Sajal K.Das Md.F.Ali Z.Tasneem Md.R.Islam D.K.Saha Faisal R.Badal Md.H.Ahamed S.I.Moyeen | 2020 | International Journal of Automation and computing2020，17，6： | 5 |
| 7 | Visual performance of four types of diffractive multifocal intraocular lenses and a review of articles显示文摘AIM: To compare the clinical outcomes of a variety of multifocal intraocular lenses(MIOLs) in patients diagnosed with presbyopia or cataracts. METHODS: This clinical trial study included 141 patients(282 eyes) with different MIOLs implantation. The Symfony(60 eyes), the Re STOR(100 eyes), the AT LISAtri(60 eyes), and the Pan Optix(62 eyes) intraocular lenses were evaluated in this prospective interventional study. The near, intermediate, and distant visual acuities, contrast sensitivity, and defocus curve were measured as valid criteria. To statistically analyze the results, we used the Statistical Package for Social Science software, the non-parametric Wilcoxon signed-rank t, the one-way analysis of variance and the Tukey’s post-hoc test in our analysis. Moreover, we conducted a detailed literature search on the Pub Med database in English about MIOLs, in total 59 studies were included in this review article.RESULTS: The four approaches did not show any significant difference in the best-corrected distance visual acuity(P>0.05). The defocus curves at the contrast of 100% showed that trifocal IOLs had better intermediate performance than the bifocal IOL(P<0.05). There were no statistically significant differences between AT LISAtri and Pan Optix lenses for visual acuity at all distances. The eyes with Pan Optix, Symfony, and AT LISAtri IOL showed better contrast sensitivity than those Re STOR at spatial frequencies of 1, 3, and 6 cpd in photopic and mesopic conditions(P<0.001). CONCLUSION: All four groups of the multifocal lenses were satisfying in terms of distance and near vision. Also, the group of trifocal lenses led to satisfactory outcomes in intermediate vision, without degradation in quality of vision. | Farideh Doroodgar Feizollah Niazi Azad Sanginabadi Farid Karimian Sana Niazi Cyrus Alinia Mohammad Ali Javadi | 2021 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2021，14，3： | 5 |
| 8 | Traveling wave solutions to some nonlinear fractional partial differential equations through the rational(G'/G)-expansion method显示文摘In this article,the analytical solutions to the space-time fractional foam drainage equation and the space-time fractional symmetric regu-larized long wave(SRLW)equation are successfully examined by the recently established rational(G/G)-expansion method.The suggested equations are reduced into the nonlinear ordinary differential equations with the aid of the fractional complex transform.Consequently,the theories of the ordinary differential equations are implemented effectively.Three types closed form traveling wave solutions,such as hyper-bolic function,trigonometric function and rational,are constructed by using the suggested method in the sense of conformable fractional derivative.The obtained solutions might be significant to analyze the depth and spacing of parallel subsurface drain and small-amplitude long wave on the surface of the water in a channel.It is observed that the performance of the rational(G/G)-expansion method is reliable and will be used to establish new general closed form solutions for any other NPDEs of fractional order. | Tarikul Islam M.Ali Akbar Abul Kalam Azad | 2018 | Journal of Ocean Engineering and Science2018，3，1： | 5 |
| 9 | Safety and predictors of adherence of a new rehabilitation program for older women with congestive heart failure显示文摘ObjectivesTo 与充血的心失败(CHF ) 为老妇人估计一个心脏的康复节目的安全并且决定有 CHF 的超过 65 岁的某些因素影响 adherence.MethodsWomen 是否出席了 physiotherapist 监督的一个锻练节目。生活的质量被纽约心协会(NYHA ) 班被明尼苏达生活与心失败问询表(MLHFQ ) 和疾病的严厉测量。题目会议被分类进出席了 90% 的那些或更多,出席了不到 90%sessions.ResultsFifty 一个题目的那些被学习。八个题目没出席任何会议。43 个参加者,出席的会议的平均百分比是 87% 。在年龄, MLHFQ 或 NYHA 班的二个组之间没有重要差别。仅仅从有的 280 参加者 attendances.ConclusionsThe 节目有一个不利事件在这张人口的坚持的高水平。班没在会话出席上影响的年龄, MLHFQ 或 NYHA。我们的数据建议这个节目为这张人口是安全的。进一步的研究被需要决定出席的另外的预言者和安全问题和长期的坚持的考试在这张人口锻练。 | Nahid A. Azad Kathy Bouchard Alain Mayhew Maureen Carter Frank J. Molnar | 2012 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2012，9，3： | 4 |
| 10 | Soil fixation and erosion control by Haloxylon persicum roots in arid lands, Iran显示文摘Vegetation roots contribute to soil fixation and reinforcement, thus improving soil resistance against erosion. Generally, the amount of soil fixation presented by roots mainly depends on root density and tensile strength. In the present study, we conducted the research in order to further understand the biotechnical properties of Haloxylon persicum and also to quantify its role in increasing soil cohesion in arid lands of Iran. Ten H. persicum shrubs were randomly selected for root distribution and strength investigations, in which five samples were set on flat terrain and other five samples on a moderate slope terrain. The profile trench method was used to assess the root area ratio(RAR) as the index of root density and distribution. Two profiles were dug around each sample, up and downslope for sloped treatment and north and south sides for flat treatment. The results showed that RAR increased with increasing soil depth and significantly decreased in 40–50 cm layers of downhill(0.320%) and 50–60 cm for uphill(0.210%). The minimum values for the northward and southward profiles were 0.003% and 0.003%, respectively, while the maximum values were 0.260% and 0.040%, respectively. The relationship between the diameter of root samples and root tensile strength followed a negative power function, but tensile force increased with increasing root diameter following a positive power function. The pattern of increased cohesion changes in soil profile was relatively similar to RAR curves. The maximum increased cohesion due to the presence of roots in uphill and downhill sides were 0.470 and 1.400 kPa, respectively. In the flat treatment, the maximum increased cohesions were 0.570 and 0.610 kPa in northward and southward profiles, respectively. The analysis of variance showed that wind and slope induced stresses did not have any significant effect on the amount of increased cohesion of H. persicum. The findings served to develop knowledge about biotechnical properties of H. persicum root system that can assist in assessing the efficiency of afforestation and restoration measures for erosion control in arid lands. | Ehsan ABDI Hamid R SALEH Baris MAJNONIAN Azade DELJOUEI | 2019 | Journal of Arid Land2019，11，1： | 4 |
| 11 | LASIK,SMILE和PRK的优势及适应证(英文)显示文摘屈光性角膜切削术(PRK),激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)和小切口微透镜取出术(SMILE)是目前临床上屈光性手术中有效和安全的方法。这三种激光视力矫正方法虽然技术不同,但成功率大致相同。至于哪种方法是最合适的取决于多种因素,包括:屈光度、个人习惯和职业因素(如运动和生活方式)。目前,LASIK屈光手术应用最广,但SMILE也在手术医生间快速推广。后者提高了术后早期的舒适感,还有视力的快速恢复,减少了伤口的愈合反应。此外,与LASIK相比,SMILE术后干眼的发生率较低,因为小切口使前基质损伤小,这意味着前部角膜神经受到影响小。与LASIK和PRK相比,SMILE同样可以降低高阶像差(HOA)的形成。术后角膜滞后量(CH)和角膜阻力因子(CRF)与SMILE、LASIK、PRK方法无明显差异。但是,PRK仍然是中度到轻度手术量的最佳选择,特别是涉及薄角膜、频繁角膜侵蚀的病例。 | Farideh Doroodgar Mohammadreza Sedaghat Sana Niazi Feizollah Niazi Arezoo Rezazadeh Azad Sanginabadi | 2019 | 国际眼科杂志2019，19，10： | 4 |
| 12 | Effects of variation in seed sources and pre-sowing treatments on seed germination of Tamarindus indica: a multi-purpose tree species in Bangladesh显示文摘We investigated the morphology and germination of Tamarindus indica seeds in order to discover the effects of variation in seed sources and pre-sowing treatments on germination. The experiment was carried out in the nursery of the Forestry and Wood Technology Discipline, Khulna University, Bangladesh. Seeds were collected from different but healthy trees from various locations in Bangladesh and subjected to four pre-sowing treatments, i.e., control, immersion in cold water (4°C for 24 h), immersion in hot water (80°C for 10 min) and scarification with sand paper. Seed germination was carried out in poly-bags with a mixture of topsoil and cow dung in the ratio of 3:1. The average length of the fresh seeds was 1.35±0.26 cm, their width 1.07 ±0.20 cm and thickness 0.69±0.11 cm. The results revealed that pre-sowing treatments affected the germination process of seeds, which significantly increased the germination percentage with the cold water (81.67%) and scarification with sand paper (82.33%) treatments, compared with those in the control (58.33%) and hot water treatment (59.00%). In all treatments germination started on average within 5 to 7 days after the start of the treatments and were completed from 13 to 19 days later. The greatest success in germination (82.33%) was found in scarification with sand paper, followed with 81.67% in the cold water treatment. The results of analyses of variance (ANOVA) showed significant differences (p<0.05) in germination closing dates, seed germination periods and germination percentages among the treatments but no significant difference among seed sources. However, the effect of the interaction between seed source variation and pre-treatment differed significantly in seed germination closing dates and germination percentages. We recommend cold water treatment (submersion of seed at a temperature of 4°C for a 24-h period) for seed germination of T. indica in rural Bangladesh. | Md. Salim AZAD Nurun NAHAR Md. Abdul MATIN | 2013 | Forestry Studies in China2013，15，2： | 3 |
| 13 | Akt Promotes Cell Survival by Phosphorylating and Inhibiting a Forkhead Transcription Factor显示文摘 | Anne Brunet Azad Bonni Michael J Zigmond Michael Z Lin Peter Juo Linda S Hu Michael J Anderson Karen C Arden John Blenis Michael E Greenberg | 1999 | Cell1999，，6： | 2 |
| 14 | Real-time immune-inspired optimum state-of-charge trajectory estimation using upcoming route information preview and neural networks for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles fuel economy显示文摘当前的调查的主要提议是开发能被用于最佳电池 state-of-charge (SOC ) 的即时评价的一个计算基于智力的框架在插件混血儿的轨道电的车辆(PHEV ) 。估计的 SOC 轨道然后能被采用让一个聪明的力量管理显著地改进车辆的燃料经济。设计聪明的 SOC 轨道建筑者利用即将来临的线路信息预览完成电和石块燃料的最低可能的全部的费用。减少即时优化的复杂性,作者建议允许把线路信息分成片断的一个预定义的数字的一条有免疫力的基于系统的聚类途径。聪明的即时优化器也在生物免疫系统根据相互作用被启发,并且被称为人工的有免疫力的算法(AIA ) 。优化器的客观函数从被从在 Autonomie 软件造的车辆的一个高保真模型获得的一个数据库训练的一个计算地有效的人工的神经网络(ANN ) 被导出。模拟结果证明免疫者的集成启发了聚类工具, AIA 和 ANN,将导致能为基线车辆产生一条近全球的最佳 SOC 轨道的一个强大的框架,也就是说丰田 Prius PHEV。当前的调查的结果证明由利用聪明的途径,为 PHEV 的聪明的力量管理设计一个计算地有效、强大的 SOC 轨道建筑者是可能的。 | Ahmad MOZAFFARI Mahyar VAJEDI Nasser L. AZAD | 2015 | Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering2015，10，2： | 2 |
| 15 | In vivo anticancer activity of vanillin semicarbazone显示文摘Objective:To evaluate the anticancer activity of vanillin semicarbazone(VSC) against Ehrlich ascites carcinoma(EAC) cells in Swiss albino mice.Methods:The compound VSC at three doses(5, 7.5 and 10 mg/kg i.p.) was administered into the intraperitoneal cavity of the EAC inoculated mice to observe its efficiency by studying the cell growth inhibition, reduction of tumour weight,enhancement of survival time as well as the changes in depleted hematological parameters. Allsuch parameters were also studied with a known standard drug bleomycin at the dose of 0.3 mg/kg(i.p.).Results:Among the doses studied, 10 mg/kg(i.p.) was found to be quite comparable in potency to that of bleomycin at the dose of 0.3 mg/kg(i.p.). The host toxic effects of VSC was found to be negligible.Conclusions:It can be concluded that VSC can therefore be considered as potent anticancer agent. | Shaikh M Mohsin Ali M Abul Kalam Azad Mele Jesmin Shamim Ahsan M Mijanur Rahman Jahan Ara Khanam M Nazrul Islam Sha M Shahan Shahriar | 2012 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2012，2，6： | 2 |
| 16 | Seed germination of Albizia procera(Roxb.)Benth.in Bangladesh:a basis for seed source variation and pre-sowing treatment effect显示文摘An experiment in seed morphology and seed germination techniques of Albizia procera was carried out in the nursery of the Forestry and Wood Technology Discipline,Khulna University,Bangladesh in order to discover the source variation in seeds and pre-sowing treatment effects on seed germination.Mature seeds of A.procera were collected from healthy trees in home garden plantations from five different districts in Bangladesh and treated with four pre-sowing treatments,i.e.,control,immersion in cold water (4°C for 24 h)and immersion in hot water(80°C for 10 min and 100°C for 1 min).The average length,width and thickness of seeds were calculated as 0.502±0.485,0.420±0.060 and 0.191±0.118 cm,respectively.Germination was conducted in poly-bags with a mixture of topsoil and cow dung in a ratio of 3:1.The results revealed that pre-sowing treatments affected the rate of germination of seeds,which significantly increased the germination percentages of seeds in hot water treatments compared with those in control (60.60%)and the cold water treatment(4°C for 24 h,63.53%).The highest germination success was 82.07%in the treatment of immersion in hot water(80°C)for 10 min,followed by 79.00%in immersion in hot water(100°C)for 1 min.Germination started 4 to 6 days after seed sowing and completed in a period of 22 to 25 days in all treatments.ANOVAs showed statistically significant differences(p<0.05)in seed germination starting dates,closing dates,germination percentages and rates of germination among treatments,but no significant differences in seed germination starting dates,closing dates,germination period,germination percentages and rates of germination among the seed sources.The study also revealed that the interaction between seed source variation and treatment effect significantly differed in seed germination starting dates,closing dates,germination percentages and rates of germination. The hot water(100°C for 1 min)treatment is recommended for seed germination of A.procera in rural Bangladesh. | Md.Salim AZAD Rajib Kumar BISWAS Abdul MATIN | 2012 | Forestry Studies in China2012，14，2： | 2 |
| 17 | Incidence and prognostic impact of KRAS and BRAF mutation in patients undergoing liver surgery for colorectal metastases显示文摘 | Georgios Karagkounis Michael S. Torbenson Hubert D. Daniel Nilofer S. Azad Luis A. Diaz Ross C. Donehower Kenzo Hirose Nita Ahuja Timothy M. Pawlik Michael A. Choti | 2013 | Cancer2013，，23： | 2 |
| 18 | On the effective stress in unsaturated porous continua with double porosity显示文摘 | Ronaldo I. Borja Azad Koliji | 2009 | Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids2009，，8： | 2 |
| 19 | Fas配体对NIH3T3增殖和胶原表达的信号机制研究显示文摘目的探讨Fas配体(FasL)对小鼠成纤维细胞NIH3T3增殖和胶原表达的影响及其信号调控机制。方法采用鼠成纤维细胞系HIN3T3,以FasL为诱导剂,采用抑制剂技术和Western blot技术观察NIH3T3的增殖及胶原表达情况,同时探讨磷脂酰肌醇3-激酶(PI3K)/Akt、有丝分裂原活化蛋白(MAPK)/P38、MAPK/ERK信号通路在NIH3T3增殖和胶原表达中的作用。结果研究发现低剂量的FasL可调节3T3的生长,表现为细胞数量和胶原表达水平均随FasL剂量的增加而增加,且存在剂量-效应和时间-效应;MAPK/P38及PI3K/Akt信号通路对NIH3T3的增殖具有调控作用,MAPK/P38及MAPK/ERK信号通路可调控NIH3T3胶原表达。结论Fas/FasL系统对成纤维细胞增殖和胶原表达起促进作用;FasL主要通过PI3K/Akt、MAPK/P38信号通路对成纤维细胞增殖起调控作用;通过MAPK/P38及MAPK/ERK信号通路调节成纤维细胞的胶原表达。 | 姚三巧 LU Yongju WANG Liying Rojanasakul Anand Iyer Neelam Azad Yon Rojanasakul | 2010 | 中国职业医学2010，37，2： | 2 |
| 20 | Genetically engineered organisms for bioremediation of pollutants in contaminated sites显示文摘Environmental pollution is a major problem which affects biodiversity,public health and ecosystems worldwide.This issue cannot currently be solved using conventional technology because these treatments are expensive,ineffective and time consuming.Conventional methods focus unduly on the separation,rather than the destruction of contaminants.The use of genetically engineered organisms for bioremediation would be an environmentally-friendly and cost-effective alternative for the management and remediation of pollutants in contaminated sites.Different types of genetically engineered microbes have been developed through recombinant DNA and RNA technologies,these have been utilized for the removal of heavy metals and toxic substances from contaminated sites.Transgenic plants can also mobilize or degrade chlorinated solvent,xenobiotic compounds,explosives and phenolic substances.A symbiotic relationship between genetic engineered microbes and transgenic plants can enhance the effectiveness of bioremediation of contaminated sites.This review examines recent developments in the use of genetically engineered microbes and transgenic plants for the bioremediation of contaminated sites.This review will also identify the environmental factors which influence bioremediation by genetically engineered microbes and transgenic plants as well as suggesting future directions for research in these areas. | Md.Abul Kalam Azad Latifah Amin Nik Marzuki Sidik | 2014 | Chinese Science Bulletin2014，59，8： | 2 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员