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| 1 | 猪营养中日粮纤维对环境的影响显示文摘尽管由于纤维型日粮较低的蛋白质和能量消化率会对猪的生产性能带来不利影响,但是因为日粮纤维(Dietary Fibre,DF)具有多种生理功能,在过去十年中,DF在猪营养领域还是得到了越来越多的关注。本综述研究了DF对消化过程和对猪的蛋白质和能量营养、以及健康和环境的影响。DF被认为是一类植物多糖,它不易消化,并且很可能会成为单胃动物肠道细菌发酵的基质。抗性淀粉(ResistantStarch,RS)也被认为是一种日粮纤维。经细菌发酵后产生的短链脂肪酸可以为宿主提供能量,并且对菌群区系构成和肠壁细胞的生长也起调控作用,尤其是在有丁酸存在时这种作用更明显。通过发酵,细菌获得生长,同时将宿主排出的尿氮转变为粪氮。除了发酵性能外,日粮纤维的物理特征,如持水能力、粘度和可溶性也会影响动物的消化、饱感和食糜的转运时间。本综述揭示了DF与动物消化过程之间的互作,讨论了猪日粮中大量添加纤维以及在更为热带地区的粗放型生产系统中使用纤维型日粮的时机和方法。使用DF的确是一种可减少生产单位的氮损失、改善猪肠道健康和动物福利的有效方法。本文最后,讨论了体外发酵方法在研究DF在动物消化系统中最终代谢产物上的潜在作用。 | 冯占雨 Jérme Bindelle Pascal Leterme André Buldgen | 2009 | 国外畜牧学(猪与禽)2009,,6: | 3 |
| 2 | Effects of in center daily hemodialysis upon mineral metabolism and bone disease in and stage renal disease patients显示文摘 | Lugon JR Andre ME Duarte ME | 2001 | Sao Paul med J2001,119,3: | 1 |
| 3 | Metabonomic assessment of physiological disruptions using 1 H-13 C HMBC -NMR spectroscopy combined with pattern recognition procedures performed on filtered variables显示文摘 | Dumas ME Canlet C Andre F | 2002 | Anal Chem2002,74,10: | 1 |
| 4 | Alterations of plasma metabolite profiles related to adipose tissue distribution and cardiometabolic risk显示文摘 | Boulet Marie Miche?le Chevrier Genevie?e?ve Grenier-Larouche Thomas Pelletier Me?e?e?lissa Nadeau Me?e?e?e?lanie Scarpa Julia Prehn Cornelia Marette Andre?e?e?e?e? Adamski Jerzy Tchernof Andre?e?e?e?e?e? | 2015 | AJP: Endocrinology and Metabolism2015,,: | 1 |
| 5 | Phase 2 study of sodium phenylbutyrate in ALS显示文摘 | Cudkowicz ME Andres PL Macdonald SA | 2009 | Amyotroph Lateral Scler2009,10,2: | 1 |
| 6 | Effects of in center daily hemodialysis upon mineral metabolism and bone disease in end stage renal disease patients显示文摘 | Lugon JR Andre ME Duarte ME | 2001 | Sao Paulo Med J2001,119,3: | 1 |
| 7 | Effects of in center daily hemodialysis upon mineral metabolism and bone disease in end stage renal disease patients显示文摘 | Lugon JR Andre ME Duarte ME | 2001 | Sao Paulom Med J2001,119,3: | 1 |
| 8 | Addition of spironolactone todual blockade of renin angiotensin system dramatically reduces severeproteinuria in renal transplant patients:an uncontrolled pilot study显示文摘 | González ME Andrés A Polanco N | 2010 | Transplant Pron2010,42,8: | 1 |
| 9 | Role of (myo)fibroblasts in the development of vascular and connective tissue structure of the C38 colorectal cancer in mice显示文摘Background:It remains unclear if the vascular and connective tissue structures of primary and metastatic tumors are intrinsically determined or whether these characteristics are defined by the host tissue.Therefore we examined the microanatomical steps of vasculature and connective tissue development of C38 colon carcinoma in different tissues.Methods:Tumors produced in mice at five different locations(the cecal wall,skin,liver,lung,and brain)were ana-lyzed using fluorescent immunohistochemistry,electron microscopy and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction.Results:We found that in the cecal wall,skin,liver,and lung,resident fibroblasts differentiate into collagenous matrix-producing myofibroblasts at the tumor periphery.These activated fibroblasts together with the produced matrix were incorporated by the tumor.The connective tissue development culminated in the appearance of intratumoral tissue columns(centrally located single microvessels embedded in connective tissue and smooth muscle actin-expressing myofibroblasts surrounded by basement membrane).Conversely,in the brain(which lacks fibroblasts),C38 metasta-ses only induced the development of vascularized desmoplastic tissue columns when the growing tumor reached the fibroblast-containing meninges.Conclusions:Our data suggest that the desmoplastic host tissue response is induced by tumor-derived fibrogenic molecules acting on host tissue fibroblasts.We concluded that not only the host tissue characteristics but also the tumor-derived fibrogenic signals determine the vascular and connective tissue structure of tumors. | Edina Bugyik Vanessza Szabó Katalin Dezső András Rókusz Armanda Szücs Péter Nagy József Tóvári Viktória László Balázs Döme Sándor Paku | 2018 | Cancer Communications2018,38,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Differential regulation of dopamine release by N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in rat striatum after partial and extreme lesions of the nigro-striatal pathway显示文摘 | Andres ME Gysling K Bustos G | 1998 | Brain Res1998,797,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Immunologic maricers in the differentialdiagnosis of small round cell tumors from lymphocytic lymphoma and leu-kemia 显示文摘 | Andres TL Kadin ME | 1983 | Am J Clin Pathol1983,79,5: | 1 |
| 12 | Modelling organic carbon turnover in cleared temperate forest soils converted to maize cropping by using 13C natural abundance measurements显示文摘 | Dominique Arrouays Jér?me Balesdent André Mariotti Cyril Girardin | 1995 | Plant and Soil1995,,2: | 1 |
| 13 | Effects of incenter daily hemodialysis upon mineral metabolism and bone disease in end-stage renal disease patients 显示文摘 | Lugon JR Andre ME Duarte ME | 2001 | Sao Paulo Med J2001,119,3: | 1 |
| 14 | Effects of ineenter daily hemodialysis upon mineral metabolism and bone dis- ease in endstage renal disease patients 显示文摘 | Lugon JR Andre ME Duarte ME | 2001 | Sao Paulo Med J2001,119,3: | 1 |
| 15 | Obstetric management does not influence vertical transmission of HCV infection: results of the ALHICE group study显示文摘 | Jé rô me Delotte Eugè nia Mariné Barjoan Alain Berré bi Catherine Laffont Paul Benos Christian Pradier André Bongain | 2013 | The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine2013,,7: | 1 |
| 16 | Theoretical and experimental study of two - phase flow in micro - channels grooved into horizontal pipes显示文摘 | ME Rojas MC de Andres | 2006 | International Journal of Multiphase Flow2006,32,: | 1 |