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| 1 | Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for portal vein thrombosis with symptomatic portal hypertension in liver cirrhosis显示文摘 | Guohong Han Xingshun Qi Chuangye He Zhanxin Yin Jianhong Wang Jielai Xia Zhiping Yang Ming Bai Xiangjie Meng Jing Niu Kaichun Wu Daiming Fan | 2010 | Journal of Hepatology2010，，： | 5 |
| 2 | Organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite scintillators for mixed field radiation detection显示文摘Sensitive and fast detection of neutrons and gamma rays is vital for homeland security,high-energy physics,and proton therapy.Fast-neutron detectors rely on light organic scintillators,andγ-ray detectors use heavy inorganic scintillators and semiconductors.Efficient mixed-field detection using a single material is highly challenging due to their contradictory requirements.Here we report hybrid perovskites(C_(8)H_(12)N)_(2)Pb(Br_(0.95)Cl_(0.05))_(4)that combine light organic cations and heavy inorganic skeletons at a molecular level to achieve unprecedented performance for mixed-field radiation detection.High neutron absorption due to a high density of hydrogen,strong radiative recombination within the highly confined[PbX_(6)]^(4-)layer,and sub-nanometer distance between absorption sites and radiative centers,enable a light yield of 41000 photons/MeV,detection pulse width of 2.97 ns and extraordinary linearity response toward both fast neutrons andγ-rays,outperforming commonly used fast-neutron scintillators.Neutron energy spectrum,time-of-flight based fast-neutron/γ-ray discrimination and neutron yield monitoring were all successfully achieved using(C_(8)H_(12)N)_(2)Pb(Br_(0.95)Cl_(0.05))_(4)detectors.We further demonstrate the monitoring of reaction kinetics and total power of a nuclear fusion reaction.We envision that molecular hybridized scintillators open a new avenue for mixed-field radiation detection and imaging. | Mengling Xia Guangda Niu Linyue Liu Runlong Gao Tong Jin Pengying Wan Weicheng Pan Xianpeng Zhang Zuoxiang Xie Sam Teale Zenghua Cai Jiajun Luo Shan Zhao Haodi Wu Shiyou Chen Zhiping Zheng Qingguo Xie Xiaoping Ouyang Edward HSargent Jiang Tang | 2022 | InfoMat2022，4，9： | 2 |
| 3 | Variation in genes involved in the RANKL/RANK/OPG bone remodeling pathway are associated with bone mineral density at different skeletal sites in men显示文摘 | Yi-Hsiang Hsu Tianhua Niu Henry A. Terwedow Xin Xu Yan Feng Zhiping Li Joseph D. Brain Cliff J. Rosen Nan Laird Xiping Xu | 2006 | Human Genetics2006，，5： | 1 |
| 4 | Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for portal vein thrombosis with symptomatic portal hypertension in liver cirrhosis显示文摘 | Guohong Han Xingshun Qi Chuangye He Zhanxin Yin Jianhong Wang Jielai Xia Zhiping Yang Ming Bai Xiangjie Meng Jing Niu Kaichun Wu Daiming Fan | 2010 | Journal of Hepatology2010，，： | 1 |
| 5 | Perioperative risk factors for delayed gastric emptying after pancreaticoduodenectomy:a meta-analysis of the complications显示文摘Objective:To evaluate the correlation between the incidence of delayed gastric emptying(DGE)in pancreaticoduodenectomy(PD)and the perioperative possible risk factors.Methods:We searched PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Library,and Medline for studies describing complications related to PD from 2018 to 2022.Statistical analysis was performed using Stata/SE16.0 software.Results:In 6 retrospective studies,1 systematic review,and 1 randomized controlled trial(RCT)experiment,12,419 patients(2174 and 10,245 patients,respectively,in DGE and no delayed gastric emptying[NDGE]groups).The preoperative American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA)score between DGE and NDGE groups(log odds ratio[OR]=0.23,95%credible interval[CI]:0.11-0.35,P<.01),operation time(mean diff.=21.87,95%CI:15.96-27.78,P<.01),estimated intraoperative blood loss(EIBL;mean diff.=70.67,95%CI:17.75-123.58,P<.05),postoperative pancreatic fistula(POPF)(log OR=0.85,95%CI:0.24-1.46,P<.05)were statistically significant.No significant differences in preoperative body mass index(BMI),preoperative biliary drain-age,and pancreatic texture were observed(P>.05).Conclusion:The incidence of DGE is significantly correlated with the operation time,preoperative ASA score,POPF,and EIBL,which suggests that the surgeon should thoroughly evaluate the patient through adequate preoperative examination before the operation.Finally,standardized practice and perfect technology are undoubtedly necessary to reduce complications. | Xiaowei Deng Ting Niu Zhaolong Han Xing Liang Zhiping Fu Liang Tang Guang Yang Judong Li An’an Liu Junfeng Peng Minghui Zheng Chenghao Shao | 2023 | Journal of Pancreatology2023，6，2： | 0 |
| 6 | Pancreatic head cancer with gastrointestinal bleeding as the initial manifestation:a case report and literature review显示文摘Gastrointestinal bleeding(GIB)as the initial symptom is rare in patients with pancreatic cancer,which is prone to misdiagnosis and should be paid attention to by clinicians.Here,we present a patient with pancreatic head cancer whose first symptom was only severe upper gastrointestinal bleeding,which initially led to misdiagnosis.However,subsequent imaging revealed a mass in the pancreatic head which was considered a malignant tumor.After surgical resection,the pathology confirmed that the mass in the pancreatic head was pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma,and the duodenal bulb’s full thickness was infiltrated.A literature review found that pancreatic cancer can present gastrointestinal bleeding by invading the digestive tract and blood vessels,left-sided portal hypertension(LSPH),digestive tract metastasis,and canceration of ectopic pancreatic tissue in the digestive tract.For these cases,clinicians should utilize multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment based on digestive endoscopy,imaging,interventional therapy,and surgery to control bleeding,identify etiology,and remove tumors. | Minghui Zheng Zhiping Fu Ting Niu Anan Liu Danlei Chen Junfeng Peng Judong Li Zhiyuan Hao Qingyang Yu Zechao Lyu Chenghao Shao | 2023 | Journal of Pancreatology2023，6，3： | 0 |
| 7 | CAS DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN MACROBIOLOGY显示文摘Macrobiology. an important area of biology, has close relations with industry, agriculture, science, education, foreign affairs and foreign trade. It offers a theoretical foundation for solving many problems confronting the human beings in fields such as human population, food, the environment, resources and medical care, and provides scientific basis for major decision-making by the State. In this paper, discussed are the role of macrobiology in science, the economy and social development, the trend of development of macrobiology in the 21st century, and the present situation of macrobiology at the CAS. Lastly, the development strategy and main countermeasures of this discipline are also proposed. | Tong Fengqin, Niu Deshui, Lou Zhiping, Yao Qingxiao Lu Shanfa(Nature Social Coordination Development Bureau, CAS) | 1996 | Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences1996，10，2： | 0 |
| 8 | Dark current modeling of thick perovskite X‑ray detectors显示文摘Metal halide perovskites(MHPs)have demonstrated excellent performances in detection of X-rays and gamma-rays.Most studies focus on improving the sensitivity of single-pixel MHP detectors.However,little work pays attention to the dark current,which is crucial for the back-end circuit integration.Herein,the requirement of dark current is quantitatively evaluated as low as 10^(−9)A/cm^(2)for X-ray imagers integrated on pixel circuits.Moreover,through the semiconductor device analysis and simulation,we reveal that the main current compositions of thick perovskite X-ray detectors are the thermionic-emission current(J_(T))and the generation-recombination current(J_(g-r)).The typical observed failures of p-n junctions in thick detectors are caused by the high generation-recombination current due to the band mismatch and interface defects.This work provides a deep insight into the design of high sensitivity and low dark current perovskite X-ray detectors. | Shan Zhao Xinyuan Du Jincong Pang Haodi Wu Zihao Song Zhiping Zheng Ling Xu Jiang Tang Guangda Niu | 2022 | Frontiers of Optoelectronics2022，15，4： | 0 |
| 9 | Serum Metabolomic Characteristics of Primary Dysmenorrhea Rat Model Induced by Estradiol Benzoate Combined with Oxytocin显示文摘[Objectives]To investigate the serum metabolomic characteristics of primary dysmenorrhea rat model induced by estradiol benzoate combined with oxytocin,and to reveal its material basis.[Methods]20 female SD rats were randomly divided into control group and model group.The primary dysmenorrhea rat model was established by subcutaneous injection of estradiol benzoate for 10 consecutive days and intraperitoneal injection of oxytocin on the last day.The serum samples of rats in control group and model group were collected by ultra-performance liquid chromatography(UPLC)quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry(Q-TOF-MS).The differential metabolites were identified by multivariable pattern recognition method and endogenous metabolite database,and the metabolic pathways were enriched by Metaboanalyst 5.0 platform.[Results]There were significant differences in serum metabolic profiles between the two groups.A total of 36 potential biomarkers of primary dysmenorrhea including L-tyrosine,glycocholic acid,citric acid,palmitoyl carnitine and cholesterol were screened and identified,mainly involving metabolic pathways such as phenylalanine,tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis,glycerophospholipid metabolism,and primary bile acid biosynthesis.[Conclusions]The serum metabolic profile of primary dysmenorrhea rats deviates significantly from that of healthy rats,and there are multiple metabolic pathway disorders,which are mainly related to phenylalanine,tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis,glycerophospholipid metabolism,and primary bile acid biosynthesis. | Zeming ZHANG Wei LIU Linna JIA Jiashuo JU Zilong QI Shuo LIU Jie WANG Zhiping NIU Hui XIONG | 2022 | Medicinal Plant2022，13，5： | 0 |
| 10 | Spatio-temporal variation of soil CO_(2) concentration in Loess Area of northwestern Shanxi Province,China显示文摘CO_(2) released by soil serves as an important link between terrestrial ecosystems and atmospheric CO_(2), whose small chang‐es may significantly affect the global carbon cycle. In order to reveal the spatio-temporal variations of CO_(2) concentrations in deep loess, this paper takes Qingliangsi Gully watershed in northwestern Shanxi Province, China as an example to sys‐tematically study soil CO_(2)concentration and its spatio-temporal variations and carbon sink significance under different watershed locations and different land use types. Results show that: (1) The release potential of the loess soil is larger in the depth range of 2 m, which is much more likely to be the CO_(2) release area. (2) Grassland and forest are more advanta‐geous in terms of soil microbial activity and soil carbon reserve compared with farmland. In addition, the change of land use type from farmland to grassland can increase soil organic carbon reserve, which is of far-reaching significance to the global carbon cycle. This is especially true in an area like the Loess Plateau with densely covered hills, gullies, and serious soil erosion in an area of 64×104 km2. (3) In the study area, the diurnal concentration of soil CO_(2) at different depths shows a weak 'high-low-high-low' trend from 08:00 to 07:00 next day;and in deep soil it has a lag time compared with the daily change of temperature, generally about 4−12 h, which may be caused largely by the more compact loess structure. It is worth pointing out that the Loess Plateau in China, with a thickness of the loess of tens to hundreds of meters, has the most abundant soil resources in the world, and also stores a large amount of terrestrial soil carbon, which carries the hope of promoting the research of global carbon cycle. | TianJie Shao ZhiPing Xu LianKai Zhang RuoJin Wang JunJie Niu MingYu Shao | 2022 | Research in Cold and Arid Regions2022，14，3： | 0 |
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