|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Karyotype Stability and Unbiased Fractionation in the Paleo-Allotetraploid Cucurbita Genomes显示文摘 | Honghe Sun Shan WU Guoyu Zhang Chen Jiao Shaogui Guo Yi Ren Jie Zhang Haiying Zhang Guoyi Gong Zhangcai Jia Fan Zhang Jiaxing Tian William J. Lucas Jeff J. Doyle Haizhen Li Zhangjun Fei Yong Xu | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017，10，10： | 33 |
| 2 | Role of Ni(NO_3)_2 in the preparation of a magnetic coal-based activated carbon显示文摘The role of Ni(NO3)2 in the preparation of a magnetic activated carbon is reported in this paper.Magnetic coal-based activated carbons(MCAC) were prepared from Taixi anthracite with low ash content in the presence of Ni(NO3)2.The MCAC materials were characterized by a vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM),X-ray diffraction(XRD),a scanning electric microscope(SEM),and by N2 adsorption.The cylindrical precursors and derived char were also subjected to thermogravimetric analysis to compare their behavior of weight losses during carbonization.The results show that MCAC has a larger surface area(1074 m2/g) and a higher pore volume(0.5792 cm3/g) with enhanced mesopore ratio(by about 10%).It also has a high saturation magnetization(1.6749 emu/g) and low coercivity(43.26 Oe),which allows the material to be magnetically separated.The MCAC is easily magnetized because the nickel salt is converted into Ni during carbonization and activation.Metallic Ni has a strong magnetism on account of electrostatic interaction.Added Ni(NO3)2 catalyzes the carbonization and activation process by accelerating burn off of the carbon,which contributes to the development of mesopores and macropores in the activated carbon. | ZhangJun Xie Qiang Liu Juan Yang Mingshun Yao Xing | 2011 | Mining Science and Technology2011，21，4： | 17 |
| 3 | The USDA cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) collection: genetic diversity, population structure, genome-wide association studies, and core collection development显示文摘Germplasm collections are a crucial resource to conserve natural genetic diversity and provide a source of novel traits essential for sustained crop improvement.Optimal collection,preservation and utilization of these materials depends upon knowledge of the genetic variation present within the collection.Here we use the high-throughput genotyping-by-sequencing(GBS)technology to characterize the United States National Plant Germplasm System(NPGS)collection of cucumber(Cucumis sativus L.).The GBS data,derived from 1234 cucumber accessions,provided more than 23 K high-quality single-nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)that are well distributed at high density in the genome(~1 SNP/10.6 kb).The SNP markers were used to characterize genetic diversity,population structure,phylogenetic relationships,linkage disequilibrium,and population differentiation of the NPGS cucumber collection.These results,providing detailed genetic analysis of the U.S.cucumber collection,complement NPGS descriptive information regarding geographic origin and phenotypic characterization.We also identified genome regions significantly associated with 13 horticulturally important traits through genome-wide association studies(GWAS).Finally,we developed a molecularly informed,publicly accessible core collection of 395 accessions that represents at least 96%of the genetic variation present in the NPGS.Collectively,the information obtained from the GBS data enabled deep insight into the diversity present and genetic relationships among accessions within the collection,and will provide a valuable resource for genetic analyses,gene discovery,crop improvement,and germplasm preservation. | Xin Wang Kan Bao Umesh K.Reddy Yang Bai Sue A.Hammar Chen Jiao Todd C.Wehner Axel O.Ramírez-Madera Yiqun Weng Rebecca Grumet Zhangjun Fei | 2018 | Horticulture Research2018，5，1： | 7 |
| 4 | Potent and specific inhibition of SARS-CoV antigen expression by RNA interference显示文摘Background Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV. There are no effective antiviral drugs for SARS although the epidemic of SARS was controlled. The aim of this study was to develop an RNAi (RNA interference) approach that specifically targeted the N gene sequence of severe acute respiratory syndrome associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) by synthesizing short hairpin RNA (shRNA) in vivo , and to assess the inhibitory effect of this shRNA on SARS-CoV N antigen expression. Methods The eukaryotic expression plasmid pEGFP-C1-N, containing SARS-CoV N gene, was co-transfected into 293 cells with either the RNAi plasmid pshRNA-N or unrelated control plasmid pshRNA-HBV-C4. At 24, 48 and 72 hours post transfection, the green fluorescence was observed through a fluorescence microscope. The RNA levels of SARS-CoV N were determined by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The expression of Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) and protein N were detected using Western blot.Results The vector, pshRNA-N expressing shRNA which targeted the N gene of SARS-CoV, was successfully constructed. The introduction of RNAi plasmid efficiently and specifically inhibited the synthesis of protein N. RT-PCR showed that RNAs of N gene were clearly reduced when the pEGFP-C1-N was cotransfected with pshRNA-N, whereas the control vector did not exhibit inhibitory effect on N gene transcription.Conclusions Our results demonstrate that RNAi mediated silencing of SARS-CoV gene could effectively inhibit expression of SARS-CoV antigen, hence RNAi based strategy should be further explored as a more efficacious antiviral therapy of SARS-CoV infection. | TAOPeng ZHANGJun TANGNi ZHANGBing-qiang HETong-chuan HUANGAi-long | 2005 | Chinese Medical Journal2005，，9： | 7 |
| 5 | 基因组分析揭示番茄育种的历史显示文摘番茄(Solanum lycopersicum)适应性广,产量高,营养丰富,风味独特,栽培方式多样,是世界范围内广泛种植的第一大蔬菜作物。2012年全球产量达到1.62亿吨(联合国粮农组织(FAO)统计),产值超过550亿美元。番茄也是植物遗传、发育和生理研究的重要模式系统。番茄起源于南美洲的安第斯山脉,随着人类迁移和驯化逐渐传到中美洲和墨西哥一代,16世纪传到欧洲,在随后的几百年中番茄被传播到世界各地,在这一过程中受到不同的人工选择,产生了丰富的变异类型。番茄果实大小的变化是驯化的一个重要特征,今天人们食用的大果栽培番茄是由野生醋栗番茄(Solanum pimpinellifolium)驯化而来,野生番茄果实非常小,只有1~2g 重,经过人工的长期驯化,现代栽培番茄的果重是其祖先的100多倍。然而,番茄果实变大的人工驯化过程一直未有全面的研究,人类选择如何改变番茄基因组仍是知之甚少。 | 林涛 祝光涛 张俊红 许向阳 余庆辉 郑铮 张忠华 伦尧尧 李帅 王孝宣 黄泽军 李君明 张春芝 王涛涛 张余洋 王傲雪 张艳聪 林魁 李传友 熊国胜 薛勇彪 Andrea Mazzucato Mathilde Causse Zhangjun Fei James J.Giovannoni Roger T.Chetelat Dani Zamir Thomas Stadler 李景富 叶志彪 杜永臣 黄三文 | 2014 | 遗传2014，36，12： | 7 |
| 6 | Kiwifruit Genome Database(KGD):a comprehensive resource for kiwifruit genomics显示文摘Kiwifruit(Actinidia spp.)plants produce economically important fruits containing abundant,balanced phytonutrients with extraordinarily high vitamin C contents.Since the release of the first kiwifruit reference genome sequence in 2013,large volumes of genome and transcriptome data have been rapidly accumulated for a handful of kiwifruit species.To efficiently store,analyze,integrate,and disseminate these large-scale datasets to the research community,we constructed the Kiwifruit Genome Database(KGD;http://gffzz6fc08c45f9754a68h9u90bvcqqnk56ofw.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/).The database currently contains all publicly available genome and gene sequences,gene annotations,biochemical pathways,transcriptome profiles derived from public RNA-Seq datasets,and comparative genomic analysis results such as syntenic blocks and homologous gene pairs between different kiwifruit genome assemblies.A set of user-friendly query interfaces,analysis tools and visualization modules have been implemented in KGD to facilitate translational and applied research in kiwifruit,which include JBrowse,a popular genome browser,and the NCBI BLAST sequence search tool.Other notable tools developed within KGD include a genome synteny viewer and tools for differential gene expression analysis as well as gene ontology(GO)term and pathway enrichment analysis. | Junyang Yue Jiacheng Liu Wei Tang Ya Qing Wu Xiaofeng Tang Wei Li Ying Yang Lihuan Wang Shengxiong Huang Congbing Fang Kun Zhao Zhangjun Fei Yongsheng Liu Yi Zheng | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020，7，1： | 6 |
| 7 | Development of the CAS-LIBB single-particlemicrobeam for localizedirradiation of living cells显示文摘A single-particle microbeam facility has been constructed at the Key Laboratory of Ion Beam Bioengi- neering (LIBB), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). The system was designed to deliver a defined numbers of hydro- gen ions, produced by a van de Graaff accelerator, in an en- ergy range of 2.0—3.0 MeV, into an area smaller than that of the nucleus of an individual living cell. The beam is colli- mated by a borosilicate glass capillary that forms the beam-line exit. An integrated computer program recognizes the cells and locates them one by one over the microbeam exit for irradiation. We present technical details of the CAS-LIBB microbeam facility, particularly on the collimator, hardware, control program, as well as cell irradiation proto- cols available. Various factors contributing to the targeting and positioning precision are discussed along with accuracy measurement results. | WANGXufei WANGXiaohua CHENLianyun HUZhiwen LIJun WUYu CHENBin HUSuhua ZHANGJun XUMingliang WULijun WANGShaohu FENGHuiyun ZHANFuru PENGShixiang HUChundong ZHANGShuqing CHENGJianjun SHIZhongtao YUANHang YUANHaitao YUZengliang | 2004 | Chinese Science Bulletin2004，49，17： | 5 |
| 8 | Unraveling a genetic roadmap for improved taste in the domesticated apple显示文摘Although taste is an important aspect of fruit quality, an understanding of its genetic control remains elusive in apple and other fruit crops. In this study, we conducted genomic sequence analysis of 497 Malus accessions and revealed erosion of genetic diversity caused by apple breeding and possible independent domestication events of dessert and cider apples. Signatures of selection for fruit acidity and size, but not for fruit sugar content, were detected during the processes of both domestication and improvement. Furthermore, we found that single mutations in major genes affecting fruit taste, including Ma1, MdTDT, and MdSOT2, dramatically decrease malate, citrate, and sorbitol accumulation, respectively, and correspond to important domestication events. Interestingly, Ma1 was identified to have pleiotropic effects on both organic acid content and sugar:acid ratio, suggesting that it plays a vital role in determining fruit taste. Fruit taste is unlikely to have been negatively affected by linkage drag associated with selection for larger fruit that resulted from the pyramiding of multiple genes with minor effects on fruit size. Collectively, our study provides new insights into the genetic basis of fruit quality and its evolutionary roadmap during apple domestication, pinpointing several candidate genes for genetic manipulation of fruit taste in apple. | Liao Liao Weihan Zhang Bo Zhang Ting Fang Xiao-Fei Wang Yarning Cai Collins Ogutu Lei Gao Gang Chen Xiaoqing Nie Jinsheng Xu Quanyan Zhang Yiran Ren Jianqiang Yu Chukun Wang Cecilia H.Deng Baiquan Ma Beibei Zheng Chun-Xiang You Da-Gang Hu Richard Espley Kui Lin-Wang Jia-Long Yao Andrew C.Allan Awais Khan Schuyler S.Korban Zhangjun Fei Ray Ming Yu-Jin Hao Li Li Yuepeng Han | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021，14，9： | 5 |
| 9 | WAVES GENERATED BY A 3D MOVING BODY IN A TWO LAYER FLUID OF FINITE DEPTH显示文摘This paper is concerned with the waves generated by a 3 D body advancing beneath the free surface with constant speed in a two layer fluid of finite depth. By applying Green’s theorem, a layered integral equation system based on the Rankine source for the perturbed velocity potential generated by the moving body was derived with the potential flow theory. A four node isoparametric element method was used to treat with the solution of the layered integral equation system. The surface and interface waves generated by a moving ball were calculated numerically. The results were compared with the analytical results for a moving source with constant velocity. | ZHUWei YOUYun-xiang MIAOGuo-ping ZHAOFeng ZHANGJun | 2005 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2005，17，1： | 5 |
| 10 | DETECTION ON MICRO-DOPPLER EFFECT BASED ON LASER COHERENT RADAR显示文摘A laser coherent detection system of 1550 nm wavelength was presented, and experimental research on detecting micro-Doppler effect in a dynamic target was developed. In the study, the return signal in the time domain is decomposed into a set of components in different wavelet scales by multi-resolution wavelet analysis, and the components are associated with the vibrational motions in a target. Then micro-Doppler signatures are extracted by applying the reconstruction. During the course of the final data processing frequency analysis and time-frequency analysis are applied to analyze the vibrational signals and estimate the motion parameters successfully. The experimental results indicate that the system can effectively detect micro-Doppler information in a moving target, and the tiny vibrational signatures also can be acquired effectively by wavelet multi-resolution analysis and time-frequency analysis. | SunYang ZhangJun | 2012 | Journal of Electronics(China)2012，29，1： | 3 |
| 11 | Transcriptome analysis provides insights into the regulation of metabolic processes during postharvest cold storage of loquat(Eriobotrya japonica)fruit显示文摘Loquat(Eriobotrya japonica)fruit accumulates lignin during postharvest storage under chilling conditions(0℃),while low-temperature conditioning(LTC;5℃for 6 days followed by transfer to 0℃)or heat treatment(HT;40℃for 4 h followed by transfer to 0℃)can alleviate lignification.Here we compared transcriptome profiles of loquat fruit samples under LTC or HT to those stored at 0℃at five time points from day 1 to day 8 after treatment.High-throughput transcriptome sequences were de novo assembled into 53,319 unique transcripts with an N50 length of 1306 bp.A total of 2235 differentially expressed genes were identified in LTC,and 1020 were identified in HT compared to 0℃.Key genes in the lignin biosynthetic pathway,including EjPAL2,EjCAD1,EjCAD3,4CL,COMT,and HCT,were responsive to LTC or HT treatment,but they showed different expression patterns during the treatments,indicating that different structural genes could regulate lignification at different treatment stages.Coexpression network analysis showed that these candidate biosynthetic genes were associated with a number of transcription factors,including those belonging to the AP2,MYB,and NAC families.Gene ontology(GO)enrichment analysis of differentially expressed genes indicated that biological processes such as stress responses,cell wall and lignin metabolism,hormone metabolism,and metal ion transport were significantly affected under LTC or HT treatment when compared to 0℃.Our analyses provide insights into transcriptome responses to postharvest treatments in loquat fruit. | Wenli Liu Jing Zhang Chen Jiao Xueren Yin Zhangjun Fei Qingbiao Wu Kunsong Chen | 2019 | Horticulture Research2019，6，1： | 3 |
| 12 | Synthesis of new carbon nanomolecule: C_(141)显示文摘A new [70]fullerene dimer consisting of 141 carbon atoms was first synthesized by a new method with neutron irradiation of [70]fullerene. The results of separation and isolation with two-step HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) show that this odd-numbered fullerene dimer is stable in air. Laser induced dissociation of C141 mainly yields fragmental species C70 and C71. The UV-vis spectrum of C141 shows that its vis feature is diminished as compared to that of C70. Experiments indicate that this new method for synthesis of fullerene dimers with neutron irra-diation has a high selectivity for formation of C2n-X-C2n type carbon nanomolecules. | CHENZhenling ZHAOYuliang QULi GAOXingfa ZHANGJun YUANHui CHAIZhifang XINGGengmei CHENGYue | 2004 | Chinese Science Bulletin2004，49，8： | 3 |
| 13 | Comparative transcriptome analyses shed light on carotenoid production and plastid development in melon fruit显示文摘Carotenoids,such asβ-carotene,accumulate in chromoplasts of various fleshy fruits,awarding them with colors,aromas,and nutrients.The Orange(CmOr)gene controlsβ-carotene accumulation in melon fruit by posttranslationally enhancing carotenogenesis and repressingβ-carotene turnover in chromoplasts.Carotenoid isomerase(CRTISO)isomerizes yellow prolycopene into red lycopene,a prerequisite for further metabolism intoβ-carotene.We comparatively analyzed the developing fruit transcriptomes of orange-colored melon and its two isogenic EMS-induced mutants,low-β(Cmor)and yofi(Cmcrtiso).The Cmor mutation in low-βcaused a major transcriptomic change in the mature fruit.In contrast,the Cmcrtiso mutation in yofi significantly changed the transcriptome only in early fruit developmental stages.These findings indicate that melon fruit transcriptome is primarily altered by changes in carotenoid metabolic flux and plastid conversion,but minimally by carotenoid composition in the ripe fruit.Clustering of the differentially expressed genes into functional groups revealed an association between fruit carotenoid metabolic flux with the maintenance of the photosynthetic apparatus in fruit chloroplasts.Moreover,large numbers of thylakoid localized photosynthetic genes were differentially expressed in low-β.CmOR family proteins were found to physically interact with light-harvesting chlorophyll a–b binding proteins,suggesting a new role of CmOR for chloroplast maintenance in melon fruit.This study brings more insights into the cellular and metabolic processes associated with fruit carotenoid accumulation in melon fruit and reveals a new maintenance mechanism of the photosynthetic apparatus for plastid development. | Noam Chayut Hui Yuan Yuval Saar Yi Zheng Tianhu Sun Xuesong Zhou Anna Hermanns Elad Oren Adi Faigenboim Maixia Hui Zhangjun Fei Michael Mazourek Joseph Burger Yaakov Tadmor Li Li | 2021 | Horticulture Research2021，8，1： | 3 |
| 14 | The tomato HIGH PIGMENT1/DAMAGED DNA BINDING PROTEIN 1 gene contributes to regulation of fruit ripening显示文摘Fleshy fruit ripening is governed by multiple external and internal cues and accompanied by changes in color,texture,volatiles,and nutritional quality traits.While extended shelf-life and increased phytonutrients are desired,delaying ripening via genetic or postharvest means can be accompanied by reduced nutritional value.Here we report that the high pigment 1(hp1)mutation at the UV-DAMAGED DNA BINDING PROTEIN 1(DDB1)locus,previously shown to influence carotenoid and additional phytonutrient accumulation via altered light signal transduction,also results in delayed ripening and firmer texture,resulting at least in part from decreased ethylene evolution.Transcriptome analysis revealed multiple ethylene biosynthesis and signaling-associated genes downregulated in hp1.Furthermore,the hp1 mutation impedes softening of the pericarp,placenta,columella as well as the whole fruit,in addition to reduced expression of the FRUITFUL2(FUL2)MADS-box transcription factor and xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 5(XTH5).These results indicate that DDB1 influences a broader range of fruit development and ripening processes than previously thought and present an additional genetic target for increasing fruit quality and shelf-life. | Anquan Wang Danyang Chen Qiyue Ma Jocelyn K.C.Rose Zhangjun Fei Yongsheng Liu James J.Giovannoni | 2019 | Horticulture Research2019，6，1： | 3 |
| 15 | A Cooperative QoS Management Scheme Based on DiffServ Network for Real-Time Service显示文摘In this paper, an improved scheme based on DiffSeru network is proposed to provide a decentralized cooperative QoS management for real-time services' admission control and resources' monitoring. The proposed scheme consists of a QoS Control Server (QoSCS), a Service Management Server (SMS), a Network Management Server (NMS) and routers in the concerned management domain. When an application asks for a service with specific QoS requirements, a series of cooperation are initiated among these components by means of a suit of signaling protocol. Once a service is admitted, it can provide required QoS services more effectively than original DiffServ network. Monitoring per-flow states are moued from edge touters to the QoSCS server. The prototype implementation and experimental results show that this scheme can provide enhanced manageability and scalability for providing per-flow management in such a distributed way. | ZHAODong-ping ZHANGDe-yun ZHANGJun ANZhi-ping | 2004 | The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications2004，11，4： | 3 |
| 16 | A key‘foxy’aroma gene is regulated by homologyinduced promoter indels in the iconic juice grape‘Concord’显示文摘‘Concord’,the most well-known juice grape with a parentage of the North American grape species Vitis labrusca L.,possesses a special‘foxy’aroma predominantly resulted from the accumulation of methyl anthranilate(MA)in berries.This aroma,however,is often perceived as an undesirable attribute by wine consumers and rarely noticeable in the common table and wine grape species V.vinifera.Here we discovered homology-induced promoter indels as a major genetic mechanism for species-specific regulation of a key‘foxy’aroma gene,anthraniloyl-CoA:methanol acyltransferase(AMAT),that is responsible for MA biosynthesis.We found the absence of a 426-bp and/or a 42-bp sequence in AMAT promoters highly associated with high levels of AMAT expression and MA accumulation in‘Concord’and other V.labrusca-derived grapes.These promoter variants,all with direct and inverted repeats,were further confirmed in more than 1,300 Vitis germplasm.Moreover,functional impact of these indels was validated in transgenic Arabidopsis.Superimposed on the promoter regulation,large structural changes including exonic insertion of a retrotransposon were present at the AMAT locus in some V.vinifera grapes.Elucidation of the AMAT genetic regulation advances our understanding of the‘foxy’aroma trait and makes it genetically trackable and amenable in grapevine breeding. | Yingzhen Yang JoséCuenca Nian Wang Zhenchang Liang Honghe Sun Benjamin Gutierrez Xiaojun Xi Jie Arro YiWang Peige Fan Jason Londo Peter Cousins Shaohua Li Zhangjun Fei Gan-Yuan Zhong | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020，7，1： | 3 |
| 17 | Genome-wide analysis of WRKY transcription factors in Solanum lycopersicum显示文摘 | Shengxiong Huang Yongfeng Gao Jikai Liu Xiaoli Peng Xiangli Niu Zhangjun Fei Shuqing Cao Yongsheng Liu | 2012 | Molecular Genetics and Genomics2012，，6： | 3 |
| 18 | Development of T. aestivum L.eH. californicum Alien Chromosome Lines and Assignment of Homoeologous Groups of Hordeum californicum Chromosomes显示文摘Hordeum californicum(2n=2x=14, HH) is resistant to several wheat diseases and tolerant to lower nitrogen. In this study, a molecular karyotype of H. californicum chromosomes in the Triticum aestivum L. cv. Chinese Spring(CS)eH. californicum amphidiploid(2n=6x=56, AABBDDHH) was established. By genomic in situ hybridization(GISH) and multicolor fluorescent in situ hybridization(FISH) using repetitive DNA clones(pTa71, pTa794 and pSc119.2) as probes, the H. californicum chromosomes could be differentiated from each other and from the wheat chromosomes unequivocally. Based on molecular karyotype and marker analyses, 12 wheatealien chromosome lines, including four disomic addition lines(DAH1, DAH3, DAH5 and DAH6), five telosomic addition lines(MtH7L,MtH1 S, MtH1 L, DtH6 S and DtH6L), one multiple addition line involving H. californicum chromosome H2, one disomic substitution line(DSH4) and one translocation line(TH7S/1BL), were identified from the progenies derived from the crosses of CSeH. californicum amphidiploid with common wheat varieties. A total of 482 EST(expressed sequence tag) or SSR(simple sequence repeat) markers specific for individual H. californicum chromosomes were identified, and 47, 50, 45, 49, 21, 51 and 40 markers were assigned to chromosomes H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6 and H7, respectively. According to the chromosome allocation of these markers, chromosomes H2,H3, H4, H5, and H7 of H. californicum have relationship with wheat homoeologous groups 5, 2, 6, 3, and 1, and hence could be designated as 5Hc, 2Hc, 6Hc, 3Hcand 1Hc, respectively. The chromosomes H1 and H6 were designated as 7Hcand 4Hc, respectively, by referring to SSR markers located on rye chromosomes. | Yuhui Fang Jingya Yuan Zhangjun Wang Haiyan Wang Jin Xiao Zhixi Yang Ruiqi Zhang Zengjun Qi Weigang Xu Lin Hu Xiu-E Wang | 2014 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2014，41，8： | 2 |
| 19 | Simultaneous evaluation of two branches of a multifunctional integrated optic chip with an ultra-simple dual-channel configuration显示文摘We propose an ultra-simple dual-channel configuration for simultaneously evaluating two branches of a multifunctional integrated optic chip(MFIOC). In the configuration, the MFIOC is employed as a beam splitter to construct the demodulation interferometer together with a 2 × 2 fiber coupler. Interference happens between polarization modes traveling through different channels of the MFIOC. The cross-couplings of each channel are respectively characterized by the interference peaks which distribute on opposite sides of the central interference peak. Temperature responses of the MFIOC are experimentally measured from-40°C to 80°C. Results show that the proposed configuration can achieve simultaneous dual-channel transient measurements with resolution of-90 d B and dynamic range of 90 d B. In addition, the two channels of the configuration have consistent measuring performance, and the two branches of the MFIOC have different responses to temperature variation. | Yonggui Yuan Chuang Li Jun Yang Ai Zhou Shuai Liang Zhangjun Yu Bing Wu Feng Peng Yu Zhang Zhihai Liu Libo Yuan | 2015 | Photonics Research2015，3，4： | 2 |
| 20 | Effect of ALA-PDT on the expressions of MMP-9, MMP-13 and TIMP-1 of hypertrophic scar model in rabbit ears显示文摘Objective: To investigate the effect of 5-aminolevulinic(ALA)-photodynamic therapy(PDT) on the expressions of MMP-9, MMP-13 and TIMP-1 of hypertrophic scar model in rabbit ears, and analyze the possible therapeutic mechanisms of ALA-PDT treatment to hypertrophic scars of rabbit ears. Methods: The experimental animals were randomly divided into normal control, negative control, high concentration of ALA-PDT, low concentration of ALA-PDT and PDT groups. The latter three groups received ALA-PDT treatment or PDT treatment once a week for 3 weeks. The specimens of the rabbits were collected respectively 1, 2 and 3 months after treatment to be used for RT-PCR and Western-blot test. Results: 1, 2 and 3 months after PDT treatment, the expressions of MMP-9 and MMP-13(including mRNA and protein) in hypertrophic scar tissues of three treatment groups were significantly higher than those of the negative control group(P<0.01), and the expression of TIMP-1 mRNA and protein of three treatment groups were significantly lower than that of the negative control group(P<0.01). There were also significant differences between high-concentration ALA-PDT treatment group and the low one(P<0.05). Conclusion: ALA-PDT is effective in treating hypertrophic scars of rabbit ears, and its possible therapeutic mechanisms are that ALA-PDT treatment generates oxidation activation effect to activate the activity of MMPs and induces the photoaging of fibroblasts of hypertrophic scar tissues of rabbit ears to inhibit the activity of TIMPs, which causes the up-regulation of MMPs and the down-regulation of TIMPs. Because of this, the degradation of collagen and ECM is accelerated and the formation of scars is suppressed. | ZHOU Pengjun WANG Qiong LI Zhangjun XIAO Shengxiang XU Lujie | 2013 | Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)2013，28，6： | 2 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员