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| 1 | Hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy using mFOLFOX versus transarterial chemoembolization for massive unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma:a prospective non.randomized study显示文摘Background: Transarterial chemoembolization(TACE) is recommended as the standard care for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) at Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer(BCLC) stage A-B. However, the efficacy of TACE on large(> 10 cm) stage A-B HCC is far from satisfactory, and it is proposed that hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy(HAIC)might be a better first-line treatment of this disease. Hence, we compared the safety and efficacy of HAIC with the modified FOLFOX(mFOLFOX) regimen and those ofTACE in patients with massive unresectable HCC.Methods: A prospective, non-randomized, phase II study was conducted on patients with massive unresectable HCC. The protocol involved HAIC with the mFOLFOX regimen(oxaliplatin, 85 mg/m^2 intra-arterial infusion; leucovorin,400 mg/m^2 intra-arterial infusion; and fluorouracil, 400 mg/m2 bolus infusion and 2400 mg/m^2 continuous infusion)every 3 weeks and TACE with 50 mg of epirubicin, 50 mg of lobaplatin, 6 mg of mitomycin, and lipiodol and polyvinyl alcohol particles. The tumor responses, time-to-progression(TTP), and safety were assessed.Results: A total of 79 patients were recruited for this study: 38 in the HAIC group and 41 in the TACE group. The HAIC group exhibited higher partial response and disease control rates than did the TACE group(52.6% vs. 9.8%, P < 0.001;83.8% vs. 52.5%, P = 0.004). The median TTPs for the HAIC and TACE groups were 5.87 and 3.6 months(hazard radio[HR] = 2.35,95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.16-4.76, P = 0.015). More patients in the HAIC group than in the TACE group underwent resection(10 vs. 3,P = 0.033). The proportions of grade 3-4 adverse events(AE) and serious adverse events(SAE) were lower in the HAIC group than in the TACE group(grade 3-4 AEs: 13 vs. 27, P = 0.007;SAEs: 6 vs. 15,p = 0.044). More patients in the TACE group than in the HAIC group had the study treatment terminated early due to intolerable treatment-related adverse events or the withdrawal of consent(10 vs. 2,P = 0.026).Conclusions: HAIC with mFOLFOX yielded significantly better treatment responses and less serious toxicity than did TACE. HAIC might represent a feasible and promising first-line treatment for patients with massive unresectable HCC. | Min-Ke He Yong Le Qi-Jiong Li Zi-Shan Yu Shao-Hua Li Wei Wei Rong-Ping Guo Ming Shi | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2017,36,12: | 95 |
| 2 | Inhibiting effect of antisense oligonucleotides phosphorthioate on gene expression of TIMP-1 in rat liver fibrosis显示文摘AIM To observe the inhibition of antisenseoligonucleotides (asON) phosphorthioate to thetissue inhibitors metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1)gene and protein expression in the liver tissue ofimmunologically induced hepatic fibrosis rats.The possibility of reversing hepatic fibrosisthrough gene therapy was observed.METHODS Human serum albumin (HSA) wasused to attack rats, as hepatic fibrosis model, inwhich asONs were used to block the gene andprotein expressing TIMP-1. According to theanalysis of modulator, structure protein, codingseries of TIMP-1 genome, we designed fourdifferent asONs. These asONs were injected intothe hepatic fibrosis models through coccygealvein. The results was observed by RT-PCR formeasuring TIMP-1 mRNA expression,immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridizationfor collagen Ⅰ, Ⅲ, special staining of collagenfiber, and electron microscopic examination.RESULTS Hepatic fibrosis could last within 363days in our modified model. The expressinglevel of TIMP-1 was high during hepatic fibrosisprocess. It has been proved by theimmunohistochemical and the electronmicroscopic examination that the asONphosphorthioate of TIMP-1 could exactly expressin vivo. The effect of colchicine wasdemonstrated to inhibit the expressing level ofmRNA and the content of collagen Ⅰ, Ⅲ in theliver of experimental hepatic fibrosis rats.However, the electron microscopy research andthe pathologic grading of hepatic fibrosisshowed that there was no significant differencebetween the treatment group and the modelgroup (P>0.05).CONCLUSION The experimental rat model ofhepatic fibrosis is one of the preferable modelsto estimate the curative effect of anti-hepaticfibrosis drugs. The asON phosphorthioate ofTIMP-1 could block the gene and proteinexpression of TIMP-1 in the liver of experimentalhepatic fibrosis rats at the mRNA level. It ispossible to reverse hepatic fibrosis, and it isexpected to study a new drug of anti-hepaticfibrosis on the genetic level. Colchicine has verylimited therapeutic effect on hepatic fibrosis,furthermore, its toxicity and side effects areobvious. | Qing He Nie Yong Qian Cheng Yu Mei Xie Yong Xing Zhou Yi Zhan Cao The Center of Infectious Disease Diagnosis and Treatment of PLA,Tangdu Hospital,Forth Military Medical University,Xi’an 710038,Shaanxi Province,ChinaDr,Qing He Nie graduated from Qinghai Medical College as a doctor in 1983,got master degree at Beijing 302 Army Hospital in 1993,got doctor degree at the Third Military Medical University in 1998,engaged in postdoctoral research at the Fourth Military Medical University from 1998 to 2000,now an associate professor,specialized in clinical and experimental research of infectious diseases,had more than 90 papers published,coauthor of ten books,first author of one book. | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,3: | 73 |
| 3 | Active Tectonics of the Longmen Shan Region on the Eastern Margin of the Tibetan Plateau显示文摘有为在在西藏的高原的东方边缘的 theLongmen 掸人的活跃 tectonics 的似地球形状的证据的巨大的数量。我们包括 Wenchuan-Maowen, Beichuan-Yingxiu 和 Pengxian-Guanxian 差错调查了一些典型似地球形状的标记,平台偏移量,陡坡,控制差错的僵绳,右快门山脉,右隧道偏移量,抓住在,粉碎带,和拉开盆。电子自旋共振(ESR ) 和热照明(TL ) 变老用从在沉积的表面下面拿的淤泥的沙被获得。根据这些数据,我们推测推进和走向滑倒的率,和结果显示在高原边缘弄短的 Cenozoictectonic 与插入不到 1.10 mm/aand 的率是次要的率滑倒罢工不到 1.46 mm/a。Longmen 掸人是 NNE-trendingdextral 的一个地区与 6:1-1.3:1 的滑倒剧降比率砍。从 NW 到 SE,戳部件变得更小,而走向滑倒部件变得更大。 | ZHOU Rongjun LI Yong Alexander L.DENSMORE Michael A. ELLIS HE Yulin LI Yongzhao LI Xiaogang | 2007 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2007,81,4: | 37 |
| 4 | Analysis of Factors Associated with Death in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: A Multicenter Study in China显示文摘 | Kang-Kang Song De-Long Zhao Yuan-Da Wang Yong Wang Xue-Feng Sun Li-Ning Miao Zhao-Hui Ni Hong-Li Lin Fu-You Liu Ying Li Ya-Ni He Nian-Song Wang Cai-Li Wang Ai-Hua Zhang Meng-Hua Chen Xiao-Ping Yang Yue-Yi Deng Feng-Min Shao Shu-Xia Fu Jing-Ai Fang Guang-Yan Cai Xiang-Mei Chen | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017,,8: | 39 |
| 5 | Intravenous injection of mesenchymal stem cells is effective in treating liver fibrosis显示文摘AIM: To compare the influence of different transplant sites in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-based therapy for liver fibrosis. METHODS: MSCs isolated from Sprague Dawley (SD) rats were induced into hepatocyte-like cells. Liver fibrosis in SD rats was induced with carbon tetrachloride. Following hepatocyte induction in vitro, 4',6-diamidino- 2-phenylindole (DAPI)-labeled MSCs were transplanted by intravenous, intrahepatic, and intraperitoneal injection. Histopathological staining, immunohistochemistry, and biochemical analysis were used to compare the morphological and functional liver regeneration among different MSC injection modalities. The expression differences of interleukins, growth factor, extracellular matrix, matrix metalloproteinases, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase were examined by real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) andenzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). RESULTS: Four days after exposure to hepatocyte differentiation medium, MSCs that did not express hepatocyte markers could express α-fetoprotein, albumin, and cytokeratin 18. The results of histopathological staining, immunohistochemistry, and biochemical analysis indicated that intravenous injection is more effective at rescuing liver failure than other injection modalities. DAPI-labeled cells were found around liver lobules in all three injection site groups, but the intravenous group had the highest number of cells. PCR and ELISA analysis indicated that interleukin-10 (IL-10) was highest in the intravenous group, whereas il1β, il6, tnfα and tgfβ, which can be regulated by IL10 and are promoters of liver fibrosis, were significantly lower than in the other groups. CONCLUSION: MSC administration is able to protect against liver fibrosis. Intravenous injection is the most favorable treatment modality through promotion of IL10 expression. | Wei Zhao Jun-Jie Li Da-Yong Cao Xiao Li Lin-Ying Zhang Yong He Shu-Qiang Yue De-Sheng Wang Ke-Feng Dou | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012,18,10: | 32 |
| 6 | Acupuncture's Role in Solving the Opioid Epidemic: Evidence, Cost-Effectiveness, and Care Availability for Acupuncture as a Primary, Non-Pharmacologic Method for Pain Relief and Management-White Paper 2017显示文摘The United States(U.S.) is facing a national opioid epidemic, and medical systems are in need of nonpharmacologic strategies that can be employed to decrease the public's opioid dependence. Acupuncture has emerged as a powerful, evidence-based, safe, cost-effective, and available treatment modality suitable to meeting this need. Acupuncture has been shown to be effective for the management of numerous types of pain conditions, and mechanisms of action for acupuncture have been described and are understandable from biomedical, physiologic perspectives. Further, acupuncture's cost-effectiveness can dramatically decrease health care expenditures, both from the standpoint of treating acute pain and through avoiding addiction to opioids that requires costly care, destroys quality of life, and can lead to fatal overdose. Numerous federal regulatory agencies have advised or mandated that healthcare systems and providers offer non-pharmacologic treatment options for pain. Acupuncture stands out as the most evidence-based, immediately available choice to fulfil these calls. Acupuncture can safely, easily, and cost-effectively be incorporated into hospital settings as diverse as the emergency department, labor and delivery suites, andneonatal intensive care units to treat a variety of commonly seen pain conditions. Acupuncture is already being successful y and meaningfully utilized by the Veterans Administration and various branches of the U.S. Military, in some studies demonstrably decreasing the volume of opioids prescribed when included in care. | arthur yin fan david w.miller bonnie bolash matthew bauer john mcdonald sarah faggert hongjian he yong ming li amy matecki lindy camardella mel hopper koppelman jennifer a.m.stone lindsay meade john pang | 2017 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2017,15,6: | 29 |
| 7 | Efficacy and safety of a novel anti-HER2 therapeutic antibody RC48 in patients with HER2-overexpressing,locally advanced or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer:a single-arm phase II study显示文摘Background:Current treatment options for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(HER2)-overexpressing gastric cancer at third-line have shown limited clinical benefit.Further,there is no specific treatment for HER2 immunohistochemistry(IHC)2+and fluorescence in-situ hybridization-negative patients.Here,we report the efficacy and safety of a novel anti-HER2 antibody RC48 for patients with HER2-overexpressing,advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer.Methods:Patients with HER2-overexpressing(IHC 2+or 3+),locally advanced or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer who were under at least second-line therapy were eligible and received RC482.5 mg/kg alone every 2 weeks.The primary endpoint was the objective response rate(ORR)assessed by an independent review committee.Secondary endpoints included progressionfree survival(PFS),overall survival(OS),duration of response,time to progression,disease control rate,and safety.Results:Of 179 patients screened,125 were eligible and received RC48 treatment.The ORR was 24.8%(95%confidence interval[CI]:17.5%-33.3%).The median PFS and OS were 4.1 months(95%CI:3.7-4.9 months)and 7.9 months(95%CI:6.7-9.9 months),respectively.The most frequently reported adverse events were decreased white blood cell count(53.6%),asthenia(53.6%),hair loss(53.6%),decreased neutrophil count(52.0%),anemia(49.6%),and increased aspartate aminotransferase level(43.2%).Serious adverse events(SAEs)occurred in 45(36.0%)patients,and RC48-related SAEs were mainly decreased neutrophil count(3.2%).Seven patients had adverse events that led to death were not RC48-related.Conclusions:RC48 showed promising activity with manageable safety,suggesting potential application in patients with HER2-overexpressing,advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer who have previously received at least two lines of chemotherapy. | Zhi Peng Tianshu Liu Jia Wei Airong Wang Yifu He Liuzhong Yang Xizhi Zhang Nanfeng Fan Suxia Luo Zhen Li Kangsheng Gu Jianwei Lu Jianming Xu Qingxia Fan Ruihua Xu Liangming Zhang Enxiao Li Yuping Sun Guohua Yu Chunmei Bai Yong Liu Jiangzheng Zeng Jieer Ying Xinjun Liang Nong Xu Chao Gao Yongqian Shu Dong Ma Guanghai Dai Shengmian Li Ting Deng Yuehong Cui Jianmin Fang Yi Ba Lin Shen | 2021 | Cancer Communications2021,41,11: | 29 |
| 8 | Three-dimensional hydrodynamic and water quality model for TMDL development of Lake Fuxian,China显示文摘Lake Fuxian is the largest deep freshwater lake in China.Although its average water quality meets Class I of the China National Water Quality Standard(CNWQS),i.e.,GB3838-2002,monitoring data indicate that the water quality approaches the Class II threshold in some areas.Thus it is urgent to reduce the watershed load through the total maximum daily load(TMDL) program.A three-dimensional hydrodynamic and water quality model was developed for Lake Fuxian,simulating flow circulation and pollutant fate and transport.The model development process consists of several steps,including grid generation,initial and boundary condition configurations,and model calibration processes.The model accurately reproduced the observed water surface elevation,spatiotemporal variations in temperature,and total nitrogen(TN),total phosphorus(TP),and chemical oxygen demand(COD) concentrations,suggesting a reasonable numerical representation of the prototype system for further TMDL analyses.The TMDL was calculated using two interpretations of the water quality standards for Class I of the CNWQS based on the maximum instantaneous surface and annual average surface water concentrations.Analysis of the first scenario indicated that the TN,TP and COD loads should be reduced by 66%,68% and 57%,respectively.Water quality was the highest priority;however,local economic development and cost feasibility for load reduction can pose significant issues.In the second interpretation,the model results showed that,under the existing conditions,the average water quality meets the Class I standard and therefore load reduction is unnecessary.Future studies are needed to conduct risk and cost assessments for realistic decision-making. | Lei Zhao Xiaoling Zhang Yong Liu Bin He Xiang Zhu Rui Zou Yuanguan Zhu | 2012 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2012,24,8: | 25 |
| 9 | Application of yolk-shell Fe3O4@N-doped carbon nanochains as highly effective microwave-absorption material显示文摘 | Mingtao Qiao Xingfeng Lei Yong Ma Lidong Tian Xiaowei He Kehe Su Qiuyu Zhang | 2018 | Nano Research2018,11,3: | 26 |
| 10 | Precise orbit determination for geostationary satellites with multiple tracking techniques显示文摘A new precise orbit determination (POD) strategy based on the combination of satellite laser ranging (SLR) and C-band transfer ranging for geostationary satellites (GEO) is presented.Two approaches to calibrate ranging biases of the C-band ranging system are proposed,namely the two tracking system co-location comparison and the combined POD method,with calibration accuracies estimated to be 0.5 ns and 1 ns respectively.Using data from a C-band tracking network in China,POD experiments indicate that meter-level POD accuracy is achievable for GEO.Root-mean-square (RMS) of the post-fit C-band ranging data is about 0.205 m.The radial component errors of POD are evaluated with SLR data from a station in Beijing,with residual RMS of 0.133 m.Orbital overlapping experiments show the total orbit error is a few meters.Computations of SLR residuals also suggest that for 2-hour prediction,the predicted radial error is about 0.373 m. | GUO Rui HU XiaoGong TANG Bo HUANG Yong LIU Li CHENG LiuCheng HE Feng | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010,55,8: | 24 |
| 11 | Furazolidone-based triple and quadruple eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of furazolidone-based triple and quadruple therapy in eradicating Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) in a multi-center randomized controlled trial.METHODS: A total of 720 H. pylori positive patients with duodenal ulcer disease were enrolled at 10 different hospitals in Jiangxi province in China. The patients were randomly assigned to four treatment groups as follows: patients in Groups 1 and 3 received rabeprazole(10 mg), amoxicillin(1000 mg) and furazolidone(100 mg) twice daily for 7 and 10 d, respectively; patients in Groups 2 and 4 received rabeprazole(10 mg), bismuth(220 mg), amoxicillin(1000 mg) and furazolidone(100 mg) twice daily for 7 and 10 d, respectively. The primary outcome measure was H. pylori eradication rate 4 wk after treatment by intention-to-treat and per protocol analysis, while the secondary outcome measures were symptom and sign changes at the end of treatment and 4 wk after the end of treatment, as well as the proportion of patients who developed adverse events.RESULTS: The demographic data of the four groups were not significantly different. Overall, 666 patients completed the scheme and were re-assessed with the 13C-urea breath test. The intention-to-treat analysis of the H. pylori eradication rates in Groups 1, 2, 3 and 4 were 74.44%, 82.78%, 78.89% and 86.11%, respectively. The H. pylori eradication rate in Group 4 was significantly higher than that in Group 1. According tothe per protocol analysis, the H. pylori eradication rates in Groups 1, 2, 3 and 4 were 81.21%, 89.22%, 85.54% and 92.26%, respectively. The H. pylori eradication rate in Group 4 was significantly higher than that in Group 1. The number of adverse events was 15(8.3%), 16(8.9%), 15(8.3%) and 17(9.4%) in Groups 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively, including dizziness, vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, skin rash, itchy skin, and malaise. The symptoms were relieved without special treatment in all of the patients.CONCLUSION: Both 7- and 10-d quadruple furazolidone-based therapies achieve satisfactory H. pylori eradication rates. | Yong Xie Yin Zhu Hong Zhou Zhi-Fa Lu Zhen Yang Xu Shu Xiao-Bai Guo Hui-Zhen Fan Jian-Hua Tang Xue-Ping Zeng Jian-Bo Wen Xiao-Qing Li Xing-Xing He Jiu-Hong Ma Dong-Sheng Liu Cai-Bin Huang Ning-Jian Xu Nong-Rong Wang Nong-Hua Lu | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,32: | 24 |
| 12 | Application of contrast-enhanced intraoperative ultrasonography in the decision-making about hepatocellular carcinoma operation显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the detection and differentiation ability of contrast-enhanced intraoperative ultrasonography(CE-IOUS) in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) operations.METHODS:Clinical data of 50 HCC patients were retrospective analyzed.The sensitivity,specificity,false negative and false positive rates of contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging(CE-MRI),IOUS and CEIOUS were calculated and compared.Surgical strategy changes due to CE-IOUS were analyzed.RESULTS:Lesions detected by CE-MRI,IOUS and CEIOUS were 60,97 and 85 respectively.The sensitivity,specificity,false negative rate,false positive rate of CEMRI were 98.2%,98.6%,98.6%,60.0%,respectively;for IOUS were 50.0%,90.9%,1.8%,1.4%,respectively;and for CE-IOUS were 1.4%,40.0%,50.0%,9.1%,respectively.The operation strategy of 9(9/50,18.0%) cases was changed according to the results of CE-IOUS.CONCLUSION:Compared with CE-MRI,CE-IOUS performs better in detection and differentiation of small metastasis and regenerative nodules.It plays an important role in the decision-making of HCC operation. | Wu, Hong Lu, Qiang Luo, Yan He, Xian-Lu Zeng, Yong | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,4: | 22 |
| 13 | Guidance for the clinical evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine-induced liver injury Issued by China Food and Drug Administration显示文摘1. Introduction Drug-induced liver injury (DILI), defined as liver injury caused by a drug and/or its metabolites, is a common clinical adverse drug reaction1–4. This type of injury can cause acute liver failure and even death in severe cases5. | Xiaohe Xiao Jianyuan Tang Yimin Mao Xiuhui Li Jiabo Wang Chenghai Liu Kewei Sun Yong’an Ye Zhengsheng Zou Cheng Peng Ling Yang Yuming Guo Zhaofang Bai Tingting He Jing Jing Fengyi Li Na An | 2019 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2019,9,3: | 22 |
| 14 | Surface settlement caused by twin-parallel shield tunnelling in sandy cobble strata显示文摘City metro tunnels are usually constructed as twin-parallel tunnels and their adjacent construction may lead to surface deformation,affecting the surface environment and the safety of the tunnels.Due to its strong dispersion,sandy cobble strata can be easily disturbed by shield tunneling.Based on the project of the Chengdu Metro Line 1,field and model tests were carried out to study the surface settlement caused by shield tunneling in sandy cobble strata by measuring surface settlement curves,ground loss ratios and construction influence zones.The discrete element method(DEM) was used to study the factors affecting the formation of ground arches in sandy cobble strata at the microscopic level.Results show that the shape of the surface settlement curve in sandy cobble strata is different from that in soft soil.The buried depth and clear spacing of the two tunnels had a significant impact on the formation of ground arches. | Chuan HE Kun FENG Yong FANG Ying-chao JIANG | 2012 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)2012,13,11: | 21 |
| 15 | Whole-Genome Sequencing and Analysis of the Chinese Herbal Plant Panax notoginseng显示文摘 | Wei Chen Ling Kui Guanghui Zhang Shusheng Zhu Jing Zhang Xiao Wang Min Yang Huichuan Huang Yixiang Liu Yong Wang Yahe Li Lipin Zeng Wen Wang Xiahong He Yang Dong Shengchao Yang | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017,10,6: | 21 |
| 16 | Adsorption of graphene oxide/chitosan porous materials for metal ions显示文摘多孔的 graphene oxide/chitosan (PGOC ) 材料被一个单向性的 freeze-drying 方法准备。他们为金属离子的多孔的结构,机械性质和吸附被调查。结果证明 graphene 氧化物的加入(去) 显著地增加了 PGOC 材料的压缩力量。当时, Pb2+ 的浸透的吸附能力增加了大约 31% ,直到 99 mg/g 5 wt% 去被合并这些可被细菌破坏的、无毒的、有效 PGOC 材料将是为在水的答案的金属离子的潜在的吸附物。 | Yong Qiang He Na Na Zhang Xiao Dong Wang | 2011 | Chinese Chemical Letters2011,22,7: | 20 |
| 17 | Effects of Short-Term Forest Bathing on Human Health in a Broad-Leaved Evergreen Forest in Zhejiang Province,China显示文摘Objective To investigate the effects of short-term forest bathing on human health.Methods Twenty healthy male university students participated as subjects and were randomly divided into two groups of 10.One group was sent on a two-night trip to a broad-leaved evergreen forest,and the other was sent to a city area.Serum cytokine levels reflecting inflammatory and stress response,indicators reflecting oxidative stress,the distribution of leukocyte subsets,and plasma endothelin-1 (ET-1) concentrations were measured before and after the experiment to evaluate the positive health effects of forest environments.A profile of mood states (POMS) evaluation was used to assess changes in mood states.Results No significant differences in the baseline values of the indicators were observed between the two groups before the experiment.Subjects exposed to the forest environment showed reduced oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory level,as evidenced by decreased malondialdehyde,interleukin-6,and tumor necrosis factor α levels compared with the urban group.Serum cortisol levels were also lower than in the urban group.Notably,the concentration of plasma ET-1 was much lower in subjects exposed to the forest environment.The POMS evaluation showed that after exposure to the forest environment,subjects had lower scores in the negative subscales,and the score for vigor was increased.Conclusion Forest bathing is beneficial to human health,perhaps through preventive effects related to several pathological factors. | MAO Gen Xiang LAN Xiao Guang CAO Yong Bao CHEN Zhuo Mei HE Zhi Huat LV Yuan Dong WANG Ya Zhen HU Xi Lian WANG Guo Fu YAN Jing | 2012 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2012,25,3: | 20 |
| 18 | Autoantibody to MOG suggests two distinct clinical subtypes of NMOSD显示文摘We characterized a unique group of patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder(NMOSD) who carried autoantibodies of aquaporin-4(AQP4) and myelin-oligodendrocyte glycoprotein(MOG). Among the 125 NMOSD patients, 10(8.0%) were AQP4- and MOG-ab double positive, and 14(11.2%) were MOG-ab single positive. The double-positive patients had a multiphase disease course with a high annual relapse rate(P=0.0431), and severe residual disability(P<0.0001). Of the double-positive patients, 70% had MS-like brain lesions, more severe edematous, multifocal regions on spinal magnetic resonance imaging(MRI), pronounced decreases of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness and atrophy of optic nerves. In contrast, patients with only MOG-ab had a higher ratio of monophasic disease course and mild residual disability. Spinal cord MRI illustrated multifocal cord lesions with mild edema, and brain MRIs showed more lesions around lateral ventricles. NMOSD patients carrying both autoantibodies to AQP4 and MOG existed and exhibited combined features of prototypic NMO and relapsing-remitting form of MS, whereas NMOSD with antibodies to MOG only exhibited an 'intermediate' phenotype between NMOSD and MS. Our study suggests that antibodies against MOG might be pathogenic in NMOSD patients and that determination of anti-MOG antibodies maybe instructive for management of NMOSD patients. | Yaping Yan Yujing Li Ying Fu Li Yang Lei Su Kaibin Shi Minshu Li Qiang Liu Aimee Borazanci Yaou Liu Yong He Jeffrey L Bennett Timothy L Vollmer Fu-Dong Shi | 2016 | Science China(Life Sciences)2016,59,12: | 20 |
| 19 | DNA methyltransferases and methyl-binding proteins of mammals显示文摘在哺乳动物, DNA methylation,从 S-adenosylmethionines 由甲基组的转移描绘了到一个底(主要指了 cytosine ) ,充当主要 epigenetic 修正。在到 DNA 序列安排的平行,到 DNA 序列的 methylation 的修正在生物功能和活动上有影响深远的影响因为它涉及控制基因抄写,调整染色质结构,支撑染色体稳定性并且正直,维持父母印和X染色体 inactivation ,象限制 transposable 元素一样压制相应再结合,在哪个期间 DNA methyltransferases ( DNMT )和甲基绑定蛋白质玩重要 rol 他们的离开正路能产生基因表示的 dysregulation,房间 maltransformation 等等。因此,获得蛋白质的这二种重要类型的好理解是必要的,它将帮助更好调查 epigenetic 机制并且基于它的可逆性根据我们的愿望操作修正。这里,我们简短在哺乳动物考察我们 DNMT 和甲基绑定蛋白质的当前的理解。 | Jie Lan Song Hua Xiaoning He Yong Zhang | 2010 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2010,42,4: | 20 |
| 20 | ROS activates JNK-mediated autophagy to counteract apoptosis in mouse mesenchymal stem cells in vitro显示文摘目的: 为糖尿病的可勃起的机能障碍(编辑) 的治疗的间充质的干细胞(MSC ) 的移植被移植房间的 apoptosis 妨碍。在糖尿病的编辑,有增加的氧化应力并且在阴茎海绵体,和反应的氧种类(ROS ) 不减少导致移植房间的 apoptosis。在这研究,我们检验了是否并且 autophagy 怎么涉及 MSCs.Methods 的导致 ROS 的 apoptosis : 老鼠 C3H10 MSC 与 H 2 在糖尿病的编辑房间生存能力模仿高氧化的条件的 O 2 用 MTT 被测量试金。Apoptosis 被流动 cytometry 分析。Apoptosis 相关、 autophagy 相关的蛋白质与西方的污点试金被检测。细胞内部的 autophagosome 累积用传播电子 microscopy.Results 被学习: 有 H 2 O 2(50-400 μ mol/L ) 在集中依赖者和时间依赖者礼貌禁止了房间生存能力。而且, H 2 O 2(300 μ mol/L ) 在 MSC 的导致的 apoptosis,以及激活的 autophagy。有 lysosome 禁止者 chloroquine 的预告的处理(10 μ mol/L ) 或 PI3K 禁止者 3-methyladenine (5 mmol/L ) 显著地提高了 H 2 O 2-induced 房间死亡。有 JNK 禁止者 SP600125 的预告的处理(10 μ mol/L ) 废除 H 2 LC3-II 的 O 2-induced 累积,和稀释 H 2 在 MSCs.Conclusion 的 Bcl-2 层次的 O 2-induced 减小: ROS 导致 autophagy 由 JNK 的激活在 MSC 抵抗 apoptosis。因此, autophagy 的扩大可以减少 apoptosis,延长 MSC 幸存并且改进为糖尿病的编辑的基于 MSC 的治疗学的功效。 | Guan-yu LIU Xiao-xue JIANG Xin ZHU Wei-yang HE You-lin KUANG Ke REN Yong LIN Xin GOU | 2015 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2015,36,12: | 20 |